期末模拟测试卷-英语五年级上册人教新起点版（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末模拟测试卷-英语五年级上册人教新起点版
一、选择题
1．Mrs. Smith ______ us English. ( )
A．teacher B．teach C．teaches
2．My brother is ______. He often forgets his homework. ( )
A．helpful B．careless C．clever
3．A penguin is a bird, but it can’t ______. It’s not a fish, but it can ______. ( )
A．fly; swim B．dance; swim C．dance; jump
4．My friends usually watch TV ______ 7:00. ( )
A．in B．on C．at
5．Many wild animals are in danger now. Let’s ______ them. ( )
A．play with B．take care of C．look for
6．The girl ______ a yellow dress looks very beautiful. ( )
A．in B．at C．on
7． ( )
A．This model car is nice. It is 20 yuan. B．I want this pencil box. It is only 20 yuan. C．The socks are 10 yuan. I will take them.
8． ( )
A．Andy is thin. He has short curly hair. B．Mary is slim. She has short straight hair. C．Lily is strong. She has long curly hair.
9． ( )
A．My favourite TV shows are sports shows. B．I like news shows. They are interesting. C．I like nature shows. They are fantastic.
10． ( )
A．She is helpful. She often helps me. B．He is active. He often answers questions.
C．He is clever. He is good at science and math.
二、填空题
11．Our PE teacher likes (swim). He (swim) every week.
12．In the morning she usually helps her mother (make) breakfast. After breakfast, she often does the dishes.
13．She (want) to buy an eraser.
14．It’s not a fish, but it can (swim).
15．It (live) in a bamboo forest. It is a panda.
三、翻译题
16．我的同学是一个友好的男孩。
My classmate is a f boy.
17．我是一个粗心的学生。
I am a student.
18．冰箱里没有牛奶，也没有果汁。
There is milk juice in the fridge.
19．我有两支钢笔。一支是红色的，另一支是蓝色的。
I two . is red and is blue.
20．那只猫有庞大的身躯吗？有的。
the cat a big body Yes, it .
四、单词分类
请把下列单词或词组分类，并将单词或词组序号填写在相应的位置。
A．active B．panda C． clean the room D．bee E. helpful F. wash clothes G. cow H. friendly I. elephant J. polite K. tiger L. quiet M. make the bed N. sweep the floor O. tidy the desk
21．Chores: .
22．Personality Traits(个性品质): .
23．Animals: .
五、匹配题
A．She works at CCTV. B．No, it isn't. C． I’m from New Zealand. D．They are lychees. E. It is a coconut.
24．What is this ( )
25．Is this a schoolbag ( )
26．Where are you from ( )
27．Where does your mother work ( )
28．What are those ( )
六、阅读理解
阅读理解，判断正误，正确写(T)，错误写(F)。
In the school, Chinese and computer classes are my favourites. Mrs Wang teaches us English. She is very friendly. She has big eyes and curly hair. She always smiles at us. Mr Wu teaches computer class, and I think he is so clever. He has short hair and a big nose. Our Chinese teacher, Ms Ma, has long straight hair. She always tells jokes in her class, so she is very popular. We all like her best. Mr Li is our kite making club teacher. He wears glasses. He’s very helpful. In his free time, he often helps us paint our kites. I love my school.
29．Chinese and computer classes are my favourites in the school. ( )
30．Mrs Wang always smiles at us. ( )
31．Mr Wu is our computer teacher and he is popular. ( )
32．Our Chinese teacher is Ms Ma and we all like her best. ( )
33．Mr Wu often helps us paint our kites in his free time. ( )
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
Today is Sunday. It is fine. I want to buy some school things. I go to a stationery shop. The shop opens at 9 o’clock on weekends. Now it is ten past nine. The door of the shop is open. I walk in the shop. I look around. I want to buy a pen, four pencils, an eraser and two notebooks.
I walk to the back of the shop, I see pens are two yuan each, pencils are one yuan each, big erasers are one yuan each, and notebooks are three yuan each. In the end, I take two pens, three pencils, two big erasers and three notebooks. I pay the money and go home. I write my name Tommy on the notebooks.
34．What day is it today ( )
A．Saturday. B．Friday. C．Monday. D．Sunday.
35．How is the day today ( )
A．It’s rainy. B．It’s sunny. C．It’ windy. D．It’s cold.
36．What time does the shop open on Saturdays ( )
A．At 9:10. B．At 6:00. C．At 9:00. D．At 10:09.
37．What doesn’t Tommy want to buy ( )
A．A story book. B．Some pencils. C．An eraser. D．The notebooks.
38．How much does Tommy pay for the school things ( )
A．9 yuan. B．19 yuan. C．20 yuan. D．18 yuan.
七、书面表达
39．请以My Favourite Teacher为题写一篇作文，
要求：语言准确，内容完整，不少于 40 个单词。
请包含以下信息： Who is your favourite teacher / What’s he/she like / What are his/her hobbies / What’s his/her favourite TV shows Why does he/she like them
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：史密斯夫人教我们英语。本题考查动词的形式。A名词，老师。B动词原形，教。C第三人称单数，教。本题缺少动词，排除A，时态是一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，teach的第三人称单数是teaches，故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：我哥哥是______。他经常忘记做作业。本题考查形容词辨析，A有帮助的，B 粗心大意的，C聪明的，根据题意可知经常忘记做作业是粗心大意的行为，故选B。
3．A
【详解】句意：企鹅是一只鸟，但是它不会飞。它不是鱼，但是它会游泳。本题考查动词辨析。fly飞，swim游泳，dance跳舞，jump跳，第一句说企鹅是鸟，鸟的特征是飞，因此但是它不会飞，第一个空填fly。第二句说它不是鱼，鱼的特征是游泳，因此但是它会游泳，填swim。故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：我的朋友们通常七点钟看电视。本题考查时间介词，in+年、月、季节等，on+具体日期，at+时间点。7:00是时间点，故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：许多野生动物现在处于危险之中。让我们来照顾他们。本题考查动词短语。A和……玩，B照顾，C寻找。根据句意，许多野生动物现在处于危险之中。所以应该让我们来照顾他们。B符合题意，故选B。
6．A
【详解】句意：穿黄色连衣裙的女孩看起来很漂亮。本题考查介词的固定搭配，in+颜色/服装，表示穿着某样衣服。at在，on在……上，不符合句意，故选A。
7．C
【详解】本题考查名词辨析。A. 这辆模型车很好看。它是20元。B. 我想要这个铅笔盒。它只要20元。C. 这些袜子是10元。我会买下它们。根据图片描述袜子，与选项相符的答案是：C. 这些袜子是10元。我会买下它们。因此相符。故选C。
8．B
【详解】图意：短直发的女孩。本题考查形容词辨析。A安迪是瘦的，他有短的卷发，B玛丽是苗条的，她有短的直发，C莉莉是强壮的，她有长长的卷发，B项符合图意，故选B。
9．B
【详解】A. 我最喜欢的电视节目是体育节目。B. 我喜欢新闻节目。它们很有趣。C. 我喜欢自然节目。它们很棒。选项中提到了喜欢新闻节目，而图片是新闻节目，所以B相符。故选B。
10．C
【详解】A她乐于助人，她经常帮助我。B他很活跃，他经常回答问题。C他很聪明，他擅长科学和数学。本题考查形容词辨析。图片中显示一个男孩在看书，旁边有几何图形和实验器具，与选项C句意相符，故选C。
11． swimming/to swim swims
【详解】句意：我们的体育老师喜欢游泳。他每周游泳。本题考查动词的形式。喜欢做某事like doing/like to do sth，swim的动名词是swimming，故第一空填swimming/to swim。every week每周，句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，故谓语动词也是第三人称单数swims，故答案为swimming/to swim；swims。
12．make
【详解】句意：早上她通常帮她的妈妈做早餐。早餐后，她经常洗餐盘。本题考查动词的用法，help后跟动词原形，故填make。
13．wants
【详解】句意：她想买一块橡皮。本题考查动词的用法，主语She是第三人称单数，动词需要用三单形式，故填wants。
14．swim
【详解】句意：它不是一条鱼，但是它会游泳。本题考查情态动词的用法，can是情态动词，其后跟动词原形，故填swim。
15．lives
【详解】句意：它住在竹林里，它是一只熊猫。本题考查动词的用法，题干句子主语是It，动词需要用第三人称单数形式，故填lives。
16．friendly
【详解】本题考查形容词的含义。友好的friendly，故填friendly。
17．careless
【详解】本题考查形容词的含义。粗心的careless，故填careless。
18． no or
【详解】略
19． have pens One the other
【详解】略
20． Does have does
【详解】略
21．C，F，M，N，O 22．A，E，H，J，L 23．B，D，G，I，K
【解析】21．Chores家务，C打扫房间，F洗衣服，M铺床，N扫地，O整理书桌，都属于属于家务的动词短语，故答案为C；F；M；N；O。
22．Personality Traits个性品质，A积极的，E乐于助人的，H友好的，J礼貌的，L安静的，都属于形容词，故答案为A；E；H；J；L。
23．Animals动物，B大熊猫，D蜜蜂，G奶牛，I大象，K老虎，都属于动物，故答案为B；D；G；I；K。
24．E 25．B 26．C 27．A 28．D
【解析】24．句意：这是什么？答句回答是什么，主语为it，选项E“ 它是椰子。”符合语境，故选E。
25．句意：这是书包吗？答句用yes/no回答，选项B“不，不是。”符合语境，故选B。
26．句意：你从哪里来的？答句回答来自哪里，选项C“我来自新西兰。”符合语境，故选C。
27．句意：你妈妈在哪里工作？答句回答工作地点，选项A“她在中央电视台工作。”符合语境，故选A。
28．句意：那些是什么？答句回答是什么，主语为they，选项D“它们是荔枝。”符合语境，故选D。
29．T 30．T 31．F 32．T 33．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了自己的各科老师。
29．句意：语文和电脑课是我在学校最喜欢的课程。根据“In the school, Chinese and computer classes are my favourites.”可知语文和电脑课是我在学校最喜欢的课程。句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
30．句意：王夫人总是和我们笑。根据“She always smiles at us. ”可知她总是和我们笑。句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
31．句意：吴先生是我们的电脑老师并且他是受欢迎的。根据“ Mr Wu teaches computer class, and I think he is so clever.”可知吴先生是聪明的，没有提到是受欢迎的，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
32．句意：我们的语文老师是马女士并且我们最喜欢她。根据“Our Chinese teacher, Ms Ma, has long straight hair. She always tells jokes in her class, so she is very popular. We all like her best.”可知语文老师是马女士，我们最喜欢她。句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
33．句意：在业余时间吴先生经常帮助我们画风筝。根据“Mr Li is our kite making club teacher. He wears glasses. He’s very helpful. In his free time, he often helps us paint our kites. I love my school.”可知李先生经常帮助我们画风筝，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
34．D 35．B 36．C 37．A 38．D
【导语】本文介绍了汤米周末去买学习用品的事情。
34．句意：今天是星期几？A星期六。B星期五。C星期一。D星期日。根据“Today is Sunday.”可知今天是星期日，故选D。
35．句意：今天天气怎么样？A下雨了。B天气晴朗。C刮风。D天气很冷。根据“It is fine.”可知天气晴朗，故选B。
36．句意：这家商店星期六几点开门？A9点10分。B6点。C9点。D10点09分。根据“The shop opens at 9 o’clock on weekends.”可知这家商店星期六9点开门，故选C。
37．句意：汤米不想买什么？A一本故事书。B一些铅笔。C橡皮擦。D笔记本。根据“I want to buy a pen, four pencils, an eraser and two notebooks.”可知他想买一支钢笔、四支铅笔、一块橡皮擦和两本笔记本。并没有故事书，故选A。
38．句意：汤米付多少钱买这些学习用品？A9元。B19元。C20元。D18元。根据“I walk to the back of the shop, I see pens are two yuan each, pencils are one yuan each, big erasers are one yuan each, and notebooks are three yuan each. In the end, I take two pens, three pencils, two big erasers and three notebooks. ”可知两支钢笔、三支铅笔、两块大橡皮和三本笔记本，一共是18元，故选D。
39．例文：
My Favourite Teacher
My favourite teacher is Miss Li. She has two big eyes, a little nose and she’s beautiful. Her hobby is playing the piano. She is good at dancing, too. Her favourite TV shows are Music Party and Read aloud because she can learn something new from them. I love her very much.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写出自己最喜欢的老师。根据提示介绍是谁，老师的特征，老师的爱好，喜欢节目及原因。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词数量。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：favourite最喜欢的，beautiful漂亮的，because因为，learn学习，something 某些，new新的，be good at擅长
参考句型：My favourite teacher is…；She has…；Her hobby is…；She is good at…；Her favourite TV shows are…because…
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