(共32张PPT)
Unit 8
At Christmas
(译林)《六年级英语上册》2023-2024学年期末核心考点集训
Don’t jump up, little dog!
You’ll get juice on my jacket.
Don’t jump up, little cat!
You’ll get yourself wet.
字母“j”的发音
/d /
同学们,认真读感受"j"的发音哦.
本单元中,j的发音为 /d /,如:
jump, juice, jacket
字母“w”的发音
字母“j”的发音
C
B
D
C
C
Father Christmas
四会
buy买 next接着,然后 put放 look 看起来 early 早早地
song 歌曲 him 他 us我们 letter 信 after在……以后
三会
Christmas圣诞节 present礼物 pretty漂亮的,好看的 thing物品,东西
stocking 长统袜 finally最后 turkey火鸡;火鸡肉 pudding 布丁
all 全 card 卡片 children 孩子,儿童 message 信息,消息
storybook 故事书
重点单词
1.at Christmas/on Christmas Day在圣诞节 2.have a lot of fun 玩得很开心 3.buy presents for our family and friends为我们的家人和朋友们买礼物 4.go to see Father Christmas去看圣诞老人 5.look great 看起来很棒 6.put some pretty things on the Christmas tree把一些漂亮的东西放在圣诞树上 7.Christmas Eve圣诞夜,平安夜 8.wait for presents等待礼物 9.Christmas Day圣诞节 10.wake up early早早地醒来 11.open our presents打开我们的礼物 12.have a big lunch 吃一顿丰盛的午饭
13.have a good time过得愉快,玩得高兴
14.fold a card折叠一张卡片
15.write your message写上你的信息
16.Merry Christmas圣诞快乐
17.get juice on my jacket把果汁弄到我的夹克衫上
18.jump up向上跳
19.get yourself wet弄湿你自己
20.look sad看起来伤心
21.write him a letter给他写一封信
22.on Christmas Eve在圣诞夜
23.do my homework做我的家庭作业
24.read a storybook读一本故事书
核心短语
重点语法
At Christmas
——By Mike
at Christmas意为“在圣诞节(期间)”,指的是在圣诞节前后的一段时间。
拓展:on Christmas Day也可以译为“在圣诞节”,但它指的是在圣诞节当天。
First , we put some pretty things on the Christmas tree. We also put our presents under the tree. It looks great!
( )
First , it is Christmas Day! We wake up early and open our presents. We have a big lunch. We eat a turkey and Christmas pudding. We all have a good time!
( )
, we buy presents for our family and friends. We also buy a Christmas tree. We sometimes go to see Father Christmas.
( )
1
2
4
First , Christmas Eve comes. We put a stocking on our beds and wait for presents.
( )
3
before Christmas
(在圣诞节之前)
24
25
Culture Tip 4 (圣诞节日期):
on Christmas Eve
on Christmas Day
重点语法
B
C
Let’s review
First, we buy presents for our family and friends. We also buy a Christmas tree. We sometimes go to see Father Christmas.
-1-
We always have a lot of fun at Christmas.
重点语法
-1-
Next, we put some pretty things on the Christmas tree. We also put our presents under the tree. It looks great!
-2-
First, we buy presents for our family and friends. We also buy a Christmas tree. We sometimes go to see Father Christmas.
Then, Christmas Eve comes. We put a stocking on our beds and wait for presents.
-3-
Next, we put some pretty things on the Christmas tree. We also put our presents under the tree. It looks great!
-4-
Finally, it is Christmas Day! We wake up early and open our presents. We have a big lunch. We eat a turkey and Christmas pudding. We all have a good time!
Then, Christmas Eve comes. We put a stocking on our beds and wait for presents.
First , we buy presents for our family and friends. We also buy a Christmas tree. We sometimes go to see Father Christmas.
Next, we put some pretty things on the Christmas tree. We also put our presents under the tree. It looks great!
Then, Christmas Eve comes. We put a stocking on our beds and wait for presents.
Finally, it is Christmas Day! We wake up early and open our presents. We have a big lunch. We eat a turkey and Christmas pudding. We all have a good time!
First, next, then, finally等词能让语言表达更 。
有条理
重点语法
We buy presents for our family and friends. We also buy a Christmas tree. We sometimes go to see Father Christmas.
A:What do they do
B: They…
buy sth for sb意为“为某人买某物”,相当于buy sb sth
/
/
重点语法
答案:(1)A
(2) First, family
First, Christmas Eve comes. We put a stocking on our beds and wait for presents.
答案:B, C
wait for 意为“等候,等待”
put …on …意为“把…放在…上”
It is Christmas Day! We wake up early and open our presents. We have a big lunch. We eat a turkey and Christmas pudding. We all have a good time!
up early
wake
turkey
Christmas pudding
/
/
wake up 意为“醒来;叫醒”,可以单独使用,也可以后接宾语,但如果所接的宾语为人称代词的宾格形式,则要将人称代词的宾格形式放在 wake和 up中间。
重点语法
答案:wake up early
Read and guess(读一读,猜一猜)
*have a lot of fun
= have a lot of fun, have great fun
过得愉快,玩得开心
great fun
Sam and Bobby see Mr Turkey.
Mr Turkey looks sad.
What’s wrong with him?
him 他
重点语法
her
She
易错点拨
【答案】(1) buy, for (2) give, to
点拨:for意为“给,对,供”,强调动作是为了谁做的,而 to意为“给,予,向”,用来引出接受者,强调动作朝向的对象。第(1)小题,表示“为……买……”用buy…for…,故填 buy, for。第(2)小题,表示“把……给……”用give …to …,故填 give, to。
易错点拨
【答案】on
点拨:in 的用法
1.表示一般意义上的上午、下午或傍晚的一段时间。例如:
in the afternoon 在下午
2.表示在某段较长的时间,如世纪、朝代、年、月、季节等。例如:
in spring 在春天 in December 在十二月 in 2020 在2020年
3.表示在某一段时间之后(将来时)。例如:
He will come in two hours. 他将在两个小时之后来。
on的用法
1.表示在具体的某一天。例如:
on Sunday 在周日 on New Year’s Day 在元旦 on May 1st 在五月一日
2.表示在具体的、特定的某一天的上午、下午或晚上。例如:
on Friday morning 在周五早上
at用于具体的时间点前,如:At eight在八点钟
强化检测
答案:1. them 2. sends, doesn't 3. people4. does, doing, eating
5. wake 6. read 7. putting
强化检测
答案:1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C
强化检测
答案:1.buy 2.cards 3.Father 4.tree 5.songs 6.early 7.fun 8.see
强化检测
答案:1. doesn't look 2. Do you all 3. Where do,put 4. What, do
5. He, buys presents
强化检测
答案:1.tou2.of 3.on 4.after 5.for 6.At
强化检测
强化检测
六、1. A 解析:根据“On Christmas Day, David wakes up at 6:20. First, he quickly ...”可知, David早上六点二十分醒来,立刻起床。故选A。
2. C 解析:根据“‘Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much,’ he says happily.”可知,玩具狗是给 David 的。根据“His sister, Jane”可知, Jane是David的妹妹。故选C。
3. B 解析:根据“Oh, David, you are taking my present.”以及“So they open the box, and a pretty dress is in it.”可知,裙子是给Jane的。故选B。
4. B 解析:根据“And finally, he sees another box for him under the tree.”可知, David 的礼物除了一只玩具狗,还有一份在树下的盒子里。故选 B。
5. C 解析:根据文章最后一句并不能知道盒子里的礼物是什么。故选C。
Thank you!中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023-2024学年五年级英语上册期末核心考点复习(译林版)
Unit 8 At Christmas
知识解读
语音:字母“j”的发音
[考点] 本单元中,j的发音为 /d /,如:jump, juice, jacket
[典型考题1] 从下列每组单词中选出画线部分读音不同的一项。
( )1. A. juice B. jacket C. green
( )2. A. orange B. mango C. jump
( )3.A.jacket B.orange C.get
( )4.A.jump B.subject C.picture
( )5. A. jacket B. orange C. mango
重点单词
四会
buy买 next接着,然后 put放 look 看起来 early 早早地
song 歌曲 him 他 us我们 letter 信 after在……以后
三会
Christmas圣诞节 present礼物 pretty漂亮的,好看的 thing物品,东西
stocking 长统袜 finally最后 turkey火鸡;火鸡肉 pudding 布丁
all 全 card 卡片 children 孩子,儿童 message 信息,消息 storybook 故事书
核心短语
1.at Christmas/on Christmas Day在圣诞节2.have a lot of fun 玩得很开心3.buy presents for our family and friends为我们的家人和朋友们买礼物4.go to see Father Christmas去看圣诞老人5.look great 看起来很棒6.put some pretty things on the Christmas tree把一些漂亮的东西放在圣诞树上7.Christmas Eve圣诞夜,平安夜8.wait for presents等待礼物9.Christmas Day圣诞节10.wake up early早早地醒来11.open our presents打开我们的礼物 12.have a big lunch 吃一顿丰盛的午饭13.have a good time过得愉快,玩得高兴 14.fold a card折叠一张卡片15.write your message写上你的信息16.Merry Christmas圣诞快乐17.get juice on my jacket把果汁弄到我的夹克衫上18.jump up向上跳19.get yourself wet弄湿你自己20.look sad看起来伤心21.write him a letter给他写一封信22.on Christmas Eve在圣诞夜23.do my homework做我的家庭作业24.read a storybook读一本故事书
重点语法
at Christmas在圣诞节
解析:at Christmas意为“在圣诞节(期间)”,指的是在圣诞节前后的一段时间。
拓展:on Christmas Day也可以译为“在圣诞节”,但它指的是在圣诞节当天。
例如:(1) I will come back at Christmas. 我将在圣诞节(期间)回来。
(2) Children always get many presents on Christmas Day.
孩子们总是在圣诞节(当天)收到许多礼物。
[典型考题2] (1)单项选择。
( ) We have a great time Christmas Day.
A. in B. on C. at
(2)选出句子中错误的一项,并在横线上改正。
( ) We often buy a Christmas tree on Christmas.
A B C
First, we buy presents for our family and friends. 首先,我们为我们的家人和朋友们买礼物。
解析:本句中的 first 为表示顺序的副词,意为“首先”。在本单元中,表示顺序的副词还有:
next(接着,然后), then(然后), finally(最后)。
buy sth for sb意为“为某人买某物”,相当于buy sb sth。当sth为代词时,只能使用buy sth for sb 这一结构。
例如:(1) First, make two snowballs. 首先,做两个雪球。
Next, put the small one on the big one. 接着,把小雪球放在大雪球上。
Then, put two black balls on the face as the eyes. 然后,把两个黑色的球放在脸上作为眼睛。
Finally, put a carrot on the face as the nose. 最后,把一根胡萝卜放在脸上作为鼻子。
(2) My mother buys a dress for me.=My mother buys me a dress.
我的妈妈为我买了一条连衣裙。
[典型考题3] (1)单项选择。
( ) He wants to buy a birthday cake his mother.
A. for B. to C. in
(2)根据中文提示,完成句子。
首先,我想告诉你的家人一件重要的事情。
,I'd like to tell your an important thing.
We put a stocking on our beds and wait for presents.
我们把一只长统袜放在我们的床上,等待礼物。
解析:put …on …意为“把……放在……上”。
wait for 意为“等候,等待”,后接名词或人称代词的宾格形式作宾语。表示“等待某人做某事”用wait for sb to do sth。
【拓展】根据实际情况, put也可以与其他方位介词搭配使用,如in, into, behind等。
例如:(1) Can I put the book on the desk 我能把这本书放在课桌上吗
(2) Don't put your finger in your mouth. 不要把你的手指放在嘴里。
(3) Let's wait for the guests to come. 咱们等待客人到来吧。
[典型考题4] 单项选择。
( )(1) Children their shoes their beds.
A. puts; beside B. put; under C. put; in front
( )(2) You can in the meeting room.
A. wait me B. wait for we C. wait for me
We wake up early and open our presents. 我们早早地醒来,打开我们的礼物。
解析:wake up 意为“醒来;叫醒”,可以单独使用,也可以后接宾语,但如果所接的宾语为人称代词的宾格形式,则要将人称代词的宾格形式放在 wake和 up中间。
例如:(1) I wake up at seven o’clock every morning.我每天早上七点钟醒来。
(2) Wake him up, please. It's time for class. 请叫醒他。是上课的时候了。
[典型考题5] 根据中文提示,完成句子。
刘涛早上总是早早地醒来。
Liu Tao always in the morning.
have a good time 玩得很高兴
解析:have a good time 意为“过得愉快,玩得高兴”,其同义短语有have a lot of fun, have great fun 等。
例如:The children have a good time in the park. 孩子们在公园玩得很高兴。
[典型考题6] 按要求完成句子。
They have a good time at the Christmas party.(改为同义句)
They have at the Christmas party.
What's wrong with him 他怎么了
解析:句型“What’s wrong with ... ”意为“……怎么了 ”,用来询问他人的身体情况或遇到的问题,相当于“What’s the matter with ... ”。其中,介词with后接名词或人称代词的宾格形式。
例如:—What's wrong with you 你怎么了 —I have a headache. 我头疼。
[典型考题7] 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
--What’s wrong with (she)
-- (she) is hungry.
易错点拨
易混淆 for 与 to的用法。
【例题】根据中文提示,完成句子。
(1)我们为我们的老师买一些玫瑰。
We some roses our teacher.
(2)我们在教师节给我们的老师一张贺卡。
We a card our teacher on Teachers' Day.
【答案】(1) buy, for (2) give, to
点拨:for意为“给,对,供”,强调动作是为了谁做的,而 to意为“给,予,向”,用来引出接受者,强调动作朝向的对象。第(1)小题,表示“为……买……”用buy…for…,故填 buy, for。第(2)小题,表示“把……给……”用give …to …,故填 give, to。
易混淆 时间介词in, on, at 的用法。
【例题】填入适当的介词。
What does your father usually do ________ Tuesdays
【答案】on
点拨:in 的用法
表示一般意义上的上午、下午或傍晚的一段时间。例如:
in the afternoon 在下午
表示在某段较长的时间,如世纪、朝代、年、月、季节等。例如:
in spring 在春天 in December 在十二月 in 2020 在2020年
表示在某一段时间之后(将来时)。例如:
He will come in two hours. 他将在两个小时之后来。
on的用法
表示在具体的某一天。例如:
on Sunday 在周日 on New Year’s Day 在元旦 on May 1st 在五月一日
表示在具体的、特定的某一天的上午、下午或晚上。例如:
on Friday morning 在周五早上
at用于具体的时间点前,如:At eight在八点钟
强化检测
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. What's wrong with (they)
2. Lily sometimes (send) a letter to me, but Lucy (do).
3. These (people) celebrate(庆祝) the New Year in Beijing this year.
4.—What Helen like on Christmas Day (do)
—She likes (eat) Christmas pudding.
5. He's too tired. Don't (wake) him up.
6. The twins (read) storybook s in the library after class.
7. I like (put) nice presents in the cupboard(壁柜) in the bedroom.
单项选择。
( )1.— Mr Turkey happy at Christmas
—No. He like Christmas, because people eat turkeys at Christmas.
A. Is; don’t B. Is; doesn't C. Does; doesn't
( )2.—Does Tim get gifts on his birthday
—Yes, he does.
A. some B. an C. any
( )3. his father, he eating noodles.
A. Likes; likes B. Like; likes C. Liking; like
( )4. Children in the US go and Father Christmas at Christmas.
A. shopping; seeing B. shop; seeing C. shopping;see
( )5. We have our lessons 8:30 Monday Friday.
A. on;on;and B. at;from;and C. at; from;to
根据首字母或中文提示填空。
1.Before Christmas, we go shopping and b some presents.
2.I draw pictures on the Christmas c and give them to my teachers.
3.F Christmas is a a kind old man. We love him.
4.There is a big Christmas t in our living room.
5.On Christmas Eve, we sing many s . We are happy.
6.We wake up e this morning.
7.We always have a lot of (乐趣) at weekends.
8.We sometimes go to (看) animals in the zoo.
按要求完成句子。
1. It looks great.(改为否定句)
It great.
2. We all have a good time at the party.(改为一般疑问句)
have a good time at the party
3. The twins put a stocking on their beds.(对画线部分提问)
the twins a stocking
4. They eat Christmas pudding at Christmas.(对画线部分提问)
do they at Christmas
5. Does he usually buy presents for his sister (改为陈述句)
usually for his sister.
从方框中选择合适的介词填空。
on to of for at after
1. It's six o’clock. Time getup.
2.—Can I help you —A glass juice, please.
3. Are there any words the blackboard —No, there aren't.
4. The cat is running the mouse.
5.—Here are some message s you. —Thanks!
6. Christmas, people usually buy presents for their family and friends.
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Christmas is a very important festival in Western countries. David's family are very happy at Christmas.
On Christmas Day, David wakes up at 6:20. First, he quickly puts on clothes and looks for his present in the stocking.“Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much,”he says happily. Next, he runs down to the ground floor to see the present in the box. He shakes(摇) the box and listens. His sister, Jane, comes to him and says,“Oh, David, you are taking my present.”“What Open it and have a look!”So they open the box, and a pretty dress is in it. Then, David looks around. And finally, he sees another box for him under the tree.
( )1. David gets up at on Christmas morning.
A. six twenty B. six twelve C. six
( )2. The lovely toy dog is for .
A. Jane B. Jane's sister C. Jane's brother
( )3. The pretty dress is for .
A. David B. David's sister C. David's cousin
( )4. David gets present(s) from his family.
A. only one B. two C. three
( )5. What is in the box for David
A. A toy dog. B. A T-shirt. C. Sorry, we don't know.
参考答案
[典型考题1] 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. C 5.C
[典型考题2] (1) B (2)C at
[典型考题3] (1) A (2) First, family
[典型考题4] (1) B (2)C
[典型考题5] wakes up early
[典型考题6] great fun
[典型考题7] her, She
【强化检测答案】
一、1. them 2. sends, doesn't 3. people4. does, doing, eating 5. wake 6. read 7. putting
二、1. B 解析:happy为形容词,一般与be动词或系动词连用,所以先排除选项C。因为第二个设空处所在的句子的主语 He为第三人称单数,所以表示否定时谓语动词前要加 doesn't。故选B。
2. C
3. B 解析:当 like 作介词“像”解时,后接名词或人称代词的宾格形式,此时没有时态、人称和数的变化;当其作动词“喜欢”解时,后接可数名词复数、不可数名词、动词ing 形式或动词不定式,此时有时态、人称和数的变化。故选 B。
4. C 解析:go与表示活动、消遣等方面的动名词连用,表示从事某项消遣活动,所以第一个设空处填 shopping。根据 and 可知,第二个设空处要填的内容与前面的动词 go是并列关系,在形式上要保持一致,所以第二个设空处填动词原形。故选C。
5. C解析:第一个设空处后为一个具体的时刻,在具体的时刻前要用介词at。表示“从……到……”用 from … to …。故选C。
三、1.buy 2.cards 3.Father 4.tree 5.songs 6.early 7.fun 8.see
四、1. doesn't look 2. Do you all 3. Where do,put 4. What, do 5. He, buys presents
五、1.tou2.of 3.on 4.after 5.for 6.At
六、1. A 解析:根据“On Christmas Day, David wakes up at 6:20. First, he quickly ...”可知, David早上六点二十分醒来,立刻起床。故选A。
2. C 解析:根据“‘Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much,’ he says happily.”可知,玩具狗是给 David 的。根据“His sister, Jane”可知, Jane是David的妹妹。故选C。
3. B 解析:根据“Oh, David, you are taking my present.”以及“So they open the box, and a pretty dress is in it.”可知,裙子是给Jane的。故选B。
4. B 解析:根据“And finally, he sees another box for him under the tree.”可知, David 的礼物除了一只玩具狗,还有一份在树下的盒子里。故选 B。
5. C 解析:根据文章最后一句并不能知道盒子里的礼物是什么。故选C。
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