中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Great explorations第二课时教学设计
本单元第二课时 Listening & Speaking
语篇研读
本节课是本单元的第二课时,是一节听力和口语课。重点是对第一课时的篇章内容进行复习巩固和拓展延伸。Listening 和Speaking板块也是对单元主题“伟大的探险”的拓展和延伸。 【what】听力(Listening)板块听一段介绍张骞和丝绸之路的讲座,巩固根据听语段获取和记录关键信息的技能;在口语(Speaking)板块的功能意念(Talk time)部分学习请求他人重复已说过的话的表达方法,然后在会话(Speak up)部分根据提示,介绍一位伟大探险家的生平。 【why】Listening板块听力介绍张骞和丝绸之路是主阅读篇章话题的延伸,旨在训练学生能听懂人物传记,训练学生获取关键信息的听力技能。Talk time部分旨在帮助学生掌握请求他人重复的表达方法,以及帮助学生再次回顾主阅读篇章的部分内容。Speak up通过简单介绍一位探险家,锻炼学生在课堂学习中用英语与他人交流并参与讨论的能力,同时帮助他们更好地了解该探险家的生平和历史功绩。 【how】通过整合教材,设置本课时教学主线“了解伟大的探险家”,把Talk time A 的对话变成听力填空练习,这既可以帮助学生掌握请求他人重复的表达方法,也可以帮助学生再次回顾第一课时主阅读篇章的内容。Listening,提醒学生利用相关话题关键词,缩写,符号等做笔记,获取和记录关键信息。通过听力文本,归纳总结介绍一位伟大的探险家的基本思路。结合Speak up的内容,鼓励学生小组内容简单介绍四位探险家,最后派代表上台介绍一位探险家并拓展探险家们所具备的品质。
学情分析
本课的话题是“伟大的探险”,学生们在历史课上已有学过,较为熟悉。同时,学生们通过第一课时的学习,基本了解介绍一位探险家的方法。学生通过本课时既可以回顾第一课时的内容,也可以了解到另一位探险家张骞的生平、探索经历、探索成就及其历史意义等。九年级学生已经掌握了一些如何获取关键信息的听力技能和复述的技能,但对于如何介绍探险家,如何利用相关话题关键词(名词,动词,形容词,副词),缩写,符号做笔记,还有待提升。
教学目标
单元教学目标 课时教学目标
能根据语境礼貌地请求他人重复已说过的话;能听懂语段内容,并能在听的过程中获取和记录关键信息;能在小组活动中用英语与小组成员交流,并与小组成员积极合作,共同完成对某位著名探险家的介绍。 1.语言能力:巩固快速获取和记录关键信息的听力技能;掌握礼貌地请求他人重复已说过的话的表达方法。 2.学习能力: 在小组活动中能够用英语与小组成员交流,并与小组成员积极合作共同完成对某位著名探险家的介绍。 3.思维品质:积极与他人合作,互相帮助,共同完成学习任务。 4.文化意识:了解更多跨文化交流做出贡献的伟大探险家的生平及其探险经历。
教学重难点
教学重点: 能听懂语段内容,并能在听的过程中快速获取和记录关键信息; 运用恰当的表达方法请求他人重复已说过的话。 教学难点: 在小组活动中能够用英语与小组成员交流,并与小组成员积极合作共同完成对某位著名探险家的介绍; 了解更多跨文化交流做出贡献的伟大探险家的生平及其探险经历。
教学方法
英语教学活动观,情境式教学
教学工具
PPT课件,多功能白板,教案
教学流程图
教学过程
教学目标 教学活动及互动方式(时间) 设计意图 效果评价
通过蛛网图复述,学生回顾关于郑和的生平以及他的伟大的探险之旅;通过听力补充对话回答,学生了解请求他人重复已说过的话的表达。通过观察图片、阅读标题、问题及选项,学生学会猜测听力内容。(学习理解) 通过听录音完成相关练习,总结速记符号记录关键信息的方法;听录音并跟读,分析听力文本,能够了解介绍探险家的写作结构;通过分角色朗读,回答问题,掌握常用的请求他人重复已说过的话的表达方法。(应用实践) 通过小组讨论合作,锻炼了学生在课堂学习中用英语与他人交流并参与讨论的能力,同时让学生们更了解各探险家的生平和历史功绩;通过记录讨论结果,训练学生用速记符号记录关键信息的听力能力。(创新迁移) 任务一:Review 创设情境:Tony 帮助Doris复习历史课所学的郑和七下西洋 回顾主阅读篇章:The voyages of Zheng He 根据蛛网图的提示,复述课文内容。 任务二:Talk time 创设情境:Tony 帮助Doris复习过程中的对话,引出请求他人重复的表达方法。 1. 听录音,补全对话,教师指导填空内容为请求他人重复已说过的话的表达方法。 2. 教师呈现一篇Tony和Doris更完整的对话,二人小组分角色朗读。 3. 学生根据对话内容回答问题。 When Doris didn’t hear when and where Zheng He was born clearly, what did she say When Doris wasn’t sure about the number of people that the ships could carry, what did she say When Doris couldn’t remember all the valuable things that Zheng He traded, what did she say When Doris thought that Tony’s answer was wrong, what did she say What intonation did she use When Doris didn’t understand what “rare things” meant, what did she say 4. 头脑风暴:归纳总结常见的请求他人重复的表达方法。 创设情境:历史老师开讲座,让学生根据图片猜测历史老师讲座的内容,引出探险家张骞。 任务三:Pre-listening 教师呈现插图,让学生思考并回答: Look at the title and the photos, what is the lecture about What is the lecture going to tell us 教师简单介绍张骞和丝绸之路的背景资料。 引导学生阅读听力题目及其选项,预测听力答案。 任务四:While-listening 教师播放录音,学生完成练习A。 学生认读和理解单词spread 和词组lead to。 教师指导学生根据所提供的材料预测听力的具体内容,以及做笔记的速记符号。 教师播放录音,学生完成练习B。 教师与学生一起核对答案。 任务五:Post-listening 1. 学生跟读录音,并模仿录音的语音语调。 2. 头脑风暴:Why is Zhang Qian a great explorer 3. 教师指导并分析张骞的品质。 4. 头脑风暴:How to introduce a great explorer 5. 教师指导并分析听力文本材料后总结介绍探险家的文章结构。 任务六:Speak up 1. 教师展示四幅世界著名探险家的图片,并补充这四位探险家的基本信息。 2. 小组活动:选择一位探险家,结合问题和自己搜集到的信息展开讨论。然后用速记符号记下讨论的信息。 3. 各小组派代表介绍这位探险家。 任务一:通过对上节阅读课的复习巩固,加深对篇章的理解。 任务二:通过分角色朗读对话和回答问题,引导学生归纳总结常见的请求他人重复的表达方法。 任务三:通过预测和介绍,为学生接下来的听力训练搭建脚手架 任务四:通过泛听和精听,训练学生抓住关键信息的能力,中英思维互换的能力。 任务五:通过头脑风暴以及拓展活动,进一步加深学生对张骞的了解,也为后面的Speak up做好准备。 任务六:通过小组讨论合作,介绍一位探险家,学生们能在真实的情景中使用英语,积极与他人合作。 观察学生互动表现,判断学生能否清晰理解本节课的教学主题,鼓励学生积极参与本节课。 观察学生参与课堂的表现,判断学生能否真正地进入课堂,学习本节课是否有难度,及时给予指导和反馈。 观察学生在听力的过程中能否抓住关键信息,语感和思路能够跟得上听力语速,能否听懂语音语调和重点内容。 观察学生在输出的过程中能否在情境中准确地运用目标语言,能够把握住听力材料的语言风格。 观察学生在交流合作的过程中能否在情境中准确地运用目标语言,能否积极参与合作活动。
听力课和口语课评价量表
课时教学板书设计 Listening Tips: 1. Ask for repetition. 2. Predict. 3. Key words (n. v. adj. adv)
课时作业设计
作业内容 作业目标 设计意图
基础题: 完成《英语(九年级 下册)B》第6-8页的练习。 通过精听,巩固捕捉关键信息的听力技能。 巩固本节课所学内容,提升听力技能
提高题: 二人小组仿照Talk Time部分的示例对话,编制一个关于张骞的对话,并录制视频。 复习本节课所学的请求他人重复所说的话的表达方法。结合实际生活,激发学生的学习兴趣。 培养学生在生活的真实场景中学习英语的自主性和积极性。
拓展题: 收集前几册教材中曾经出现过的著名人物,针对其中一两位人物搜集信息,然后口头描述他们的生平。 运用这两节课所学的文本特点以及重点词汇和句型。结合实际生活,激发学生的学习兴趣。 激发学生学习英语的兴趣
课后反思(实施后填写)
本节课不仅对第一课时的内容进行复习巩固和拓展延伸,也让听力内容进行内化的同时,训练学生捕捉关键信息和短时记忆的能力。本节课是基于 Top-down process 的听说课,帮助学生基于背景知识和广泛的语境线索来推测意义,运用有效的自主学习策略。以“伟大的探险”为主线,结合单元整体教学的理念,融合了Listening, Talk time, Speak-up,的素材,把材料进行改编。本节课从话题出发,有机安排听说活动,层层递进,帮助学生了解张骞的生平和探险经历等。还通过基于图示和关键词预测、捕捉关键词、通过缩写和符号听记笔记等教学策略,培养学生良好的思维品质和文化意识, 有效提高学生的语言能力和学习能力。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
单 元 整 体 教 学 设 计
学科 英语 年级 九年级下册
使用教材 沪教牛津版(深圳·广州·沈阳)
单元名称 Unit 1 Great explorations
单元主题及主要内容分析
单元主题分析: 本单元的话题是“伟大的探险”,对应课标中的“人与社会”这一主题语境,涉及“历史、社会与文化”主题群,以及“对世界、国家、人民和社会进步有突出贡献的人物”子主题。 单元内容分析: 本单元以“伟大的探险”为话题,以介绍伟大的探险家及其探险经历为主线,涉及七个语篇,包括连续性文本:人物传记和非连续性文本:黄页。 整个单元分为Getting ready, Reading,Listening, Grammar, Speaking, Writing, More practice,Study skills及 Culture corner九个部分,兼顾学生“听、说、读、看、写”等技能的内容编排,关注语言的理解性技能和表达性技能的协调发展。教材的语言材料涉及的具体语言知识有:(1)介绍明朝著名航海家郑和的生平的人物传记;(2)介绍张骞和丝绸之路的讲座;(3)结果状语从句以及表示结果的两种结构—too…to 和enough to;(4)简单口头介绍一位伟大的探险家的生平; (5)写一篇短文介绍一位虚构的著名旅行作家的生平;(6)介绍马可˙波罗生平的人物传记;(7)介绍费迪南德˙麦哲伦生平的人物传记。通过单元话题的学习,学生掌握阅读人物传记类文章的方法;了解历史上各国伟大的探险家对人类社会发展的贡献;培养探索精神,乐于探索未知的领域。 以下是单元语篇内容分析图和基于单元主题和语篇内容分析形成的单元结构图: 表一:单元教学内容 语篇语篇类型(技能)语篇内容语篇主题一 The voyages of Zheng He人物传记(读)介绍了明朝著名航海家郑和的生平及其伟大的探险之旅。了解古代中国人探索世界的故事二 Zhang Qian and the Silk Road 讲座(听)介绍张骞的生平、出使西域的背景、经过及其历史意义,以及“丝绸之路”的相关信息能听懂介绍人物的语段内容,并能在听的过程中获取和记录关键信息三 The famous explorer 人物小传(说)介绍一位伟大的探险家锻炼学生用英语与他人交流并参与讨论的能力四 A famous travel人物小传(写)介绍一位虚构的著名旅行作家James Turner的个人信息、经历以及作品。学习人物小传类文章的写作方法五 Marco Polo人物传记(读)介绍意大利著名旅行家、探险家马可˙波罗的生平以及作品。学习马可˙波罗的探险精神六 A directory应用文(读)介绍使用电话号码簿的方法。学习从电话号码簿中查询所需信息七 Ferdinand Magellan人物传记(读)介绍葡萄牙探险家费迪南德˙麦哲伦的生平以及历史功绩。了解伟大的探险家对人类社会发展的贡献。
表二:单元大观念:
学情分析
(一)自然情况 本单元围绕“伟大的探险”这一话题,开展教学活动,了解古今中外探险家的探险经历以及其成就。符合Module 1 Explorations and exchanges这个话题的内容探究,以及九年级学生对知识的汲取需求。 (二)已有基础 学生通过历史课的学习,已对郑和下西洋的故事、张骞出使西域和开辟丝绸之路、马可波罗游记、麦哲伦航海的遭遇等都有所了解与听闻,这样大大降低了阅读理解的难度。同时,学生在七年级时曾学过 enough的基本用法,结果状语从句和 too...to 结构也在日常使用中有所接触,故九年级的学生能基本掌握这三种语法结构。在八年级以及九年级,学生也阅读了一些关于名人的文章,因此对于人物传记的文章结构有一定的了解。 存在问题 本单元的话题词汇中有一部分单词比较简单,易学好懂,但仍有部分长难单词需要学生在篇章中进一步阅读才能深刻领会其意思。本课的话题“伟大的探险”是学生比较熟悉的话题,学生在历史等学科的课堂上也对相关知识有所了解,但本单元要学习如何用英语进行有效表达及沟通。因此,学生需要储备足够的本单元话题词汇,并不断学习及积累。 同时,虽然学生基本掌握本单元的语法结构,但使用时时常出现错漏和混淆。 解决措施 鼓励学生在课堂上积极踊跃发言,尊重每个学生的想法,并给予客观公正的评价,而不是期待唯一的标准答案。2. 培养学生利用现代科学技术检索信息,查阅资料的能力。3. 在教学过程中,以学生为中心。创设让学生合作交流的学习情境,一起探讨、讨论,共同完成学习任务。并鼓励学生将所学内容与家长进行分享。4. 教学方式灵活多样,根据学生随堂掌握情况,及时做出调整和改进。5. 从多角度多维度对学生进行多方位评价。
单元学习目标
通过本单元的学习,学生能够: 了解郑和七次下西洋的背景、经过及其重要意义,掌握人物传记类文章的写作特点。 掌握请求他人重复已说过的话的表达方法以及能简单介绍一位伟大探险家的生平。 掌握结果状语从句的结构、含义和用法以及too…to enough to结构。 巩固根据所听语段获取和记录关键信息的听力技能。 根据所给素材和框架结构提示,撰写一则短文,介绍一位名人的生平和影响。 了解马可·波罗、麦哲伦等其他国家伟大的探险家的生平以及对人类社会发展的贡献。
单元课时安排
语篇 课型 第*课时 课时对应的单元教学目标
Reading 阅读课 第一课时 1. 运用略读和预测的策略,初步了解主阅读篇章的大意;2. 通过分析,了解人物传记类文章结构;3. 能根据上下文猜测核心单词和短语的含义;4. 深入理解郑和的生平及其七次下西洋的具体内容。
Listening and Speaking 听力 口语课 第二课时 1. 能根据语境礼貌地请求他人重复已说过的话;2. 能听懂语段内容,并能在听的过程中获取和记录关键信息;3. 能在小组活动中用英语与小组成员交流,并与小组成员积极合作,共同完成对某位著名探险家的介绍。
Grammar 语法课 第三课时 1. 能够在具体语境中正确使用结果状语从句以及too…to 和enough to结构; 2.掌握将结果状语从句转换成too…to 或enough to结构的方法;
Writing & Culture corner 写作课 第四课时 1. 能通过阅读了解麦哲伦的生平和环球旅行的经历;2. 掌握人物小传的写作方法;3. 根据文章框架结构,合理安排素材,完成写作任务;4. 通过讨论的方式,修改作文。
More practice & Study skill 阅读拓展课 第五课时 1. 通过阅读了解马可·波罗的生平和探险经历;2. 掌握查阅电话号码簿的方法。
持续性评价的手段与方式
通过略读回答问题链,补全信息卡等,评价学生能否理解郑和七下西洋的背景、经过及其重要意义;通过填空练习、对子活动,评价学生是否掌握本课目标词汇;通过“头脑风暴”、复述阅读篇章,评价学生能否掌握人物传记类文章的写作特点。 通过预测、补全笔记以及选择正确答案,评价学生能否掌握记录关键信息的听力技能。 通过编制对话,评价学生能否掌握请求他人重复的表达方法;通过小组交流,评价学生是否能用于英语参与讨论探险家生平以及历史功绩;通过小组代表介绍口头简单一位探险家,评价学生是否掌握介绍人物的基本方法。 通过写句子,评价学生能否掌握结果状语从句的结构、含义和用法;通过补全对话、情境对话练习,通过too…to 和enough to结构的用法。 通过讨论,互问互答,评价学生是否掌握写作所需要的素材;通过问题分类,评价学生是否能归纳要点并进行分段写作;通过互评互改,评价学生是否掌握人物小传类文章的写作结构以及常用表达。 通过回答问题,搜集信息,小组讨论,评价学生是否理解马可·波罗的人生经历以及其影响。
教学反思(实施后填写)
本单元的教学设计,在单元主题的指导下,基于话题对教材内容进行整合,将本单元的教学设计成五课时。由于本单元的主题是“伟大的探险”,单元内容是以介绍古今中外探险家的探险经历及其成就为主线,因此每节课的设计都体现了任务型教学的理念,任务的设计由浅入深,旨在通过循序渐进的方式让学生完成由简到繁的任务,帮助学生掌握人物传记类文章的写作方法以及帮助学生了解古今中外伟大的探险家。学生从中激发了对本单元学习的热情和兴趣;另一方面,学生在话题词汇语义场的情景、语境中习得相关同义词汇、反义词汇以及与话题关联的词汇,从而不断拓宽话题词汇的广度与深度。主阅读篇章中出现了结果状语从句及too…to 和enough to结构,在教学中要让学生在单元话题内,在更为真实的语境中学习语法知识,可以用阅读板块的故事为主线,通过对郑和下西洋的重要性,其面临的困难及其意志品质进行探讨,从而让学生在思考探索故事的过程中学习本单元语法板块的主语内容。基本上每一个课时学生都能接触描述名人生平的文本,但学生在实际写作中依然存在的主要困难:对语篇总体结构的把握不准、对时态没有正确运用、没有恰当选择语言形式等等。 因此教师一定要通过分析范文结构,归纳总结相应的词汇和句型等给学生提供指引,特别是程度较弱的学生,应该分步指导让每位学生都能更自信地用英语表达自己的想法。
单元整体评价
经过本单元的学习,大部分学生能够熟练运用目标语言来介绍一位名人以及其成就。主阅读篇章中出现了结果状语从句及too…to 和enough to结构,让学生在特定情境中正确运用结果从句,并利用单元话题相关联的语境帮助学生巩固结果状语从句和 too...to 和 enough to 结构的用法及其相互转换时的注意事项。听说读写各版块之间相互联系,围绕一个中心——“伟大的探险”。最后学生通过本单元的学习,既了解历史上各国伟大的探险家及其对人类社会发展的贡献,又学习了结果从句的相关语法知识。整单元目标明确,让学生掌握人物传记类文章的写作特点,基本每一课时,学生都能接触到相关的文本内容,并鼓励学生利用书籍或网络检索资料,了解更多探险家的资讯,激发学生的兴趣,从而达到输出目的撰写一位名人的生平、成就及其评价。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共29张PPT)
牛津深圳·广州版 九年级下
Unit 1 Great explorations
Listening & Speaking
Content
目录
01
03
05
Learning objectives
02
Review
Talk time
Speak up
04
06
Listening
Homework
Learning objectives
1.能根据语境礼貌地请求他人重复已说过的话。
3.了解张骞的生平和探险经历,并归纳其优秀品质。
4.能介绍一位著名的探险家。
2.通过图片,文字及背景知识预测听力内容,并快速获取和记录关键信息。
Zheng He
His life
His voyages
His achievements
His death
What can we learn from him
His family
Review
Tony helps Doris review the history lesson.
Listen to a conversation and fill in the blanks below.
Doris: Hi, Tony. I missed the History Lesson today. Can you tell me
what you learnt, please
Tony: Of course. We learnt about Zheng He and his voyages.
Doris: ______________________________
Tony: Sure. We learnt about Zheng He and his voyages. He traded
valuable goods like gold, silver and silk.
Doris: __________________________________ he traded gold, silver
and ...
Tony: Silk. Once he even brought back a giraffe!
Sorry, could you repeat that, please
Sorry, I didn’t quite catch you. You said
Doris
Tony
Talk time
Asking for repetition
/ rep t n/
n. 重复
Tony: Hi, Doris. How are you feeling
Doris: A little better, thank you. I missed the History lesson about Zheng He today. Can you tell me what you learnt please
Tony: Of course. Zheng He was born in Yunnan in 1371.
Doris: Sorry, could you repeat that please
Tony: Sure. He was born in Yunnan in 1371. He built a great fleet of ships that could carry as many as 25,000 people.
Doris: I beg your pardon. Did you say 24,000 people
Tony: 25,000 people. He went on seven great voyages and traded valuable goods like gold, silver and silk.
Doris: Sorry, I didn’t quite catch you. You said he traded gold, silver and …
Tony: Silk. Zheng He brought back rare things to China, like pandas from Africa.
Doris: Pandas
Tony: Sorry! What I meant to say was giraffes!
Doris: OK. What did you mean by “rare things”
Tony: I meant things that there are not many of.
Doris: I see. That’s great. Thank you, Tony.
Tony: No problem. I hope you get better soon.
Read the conversation below and practise it in pairs.
Try to answer the questions.
When Doris didn’t hear when and where Zheng He was born clearly, what did she say
When Doris wasn’t sure about the number of people that the ships could carry, what did she say
Talk time
Tony: Hi, Doris. How are you feeling
Doris: A little better, thank you. I missed the History lesson about Zheng He today. Can you tell me what you learnt please
Tony: Of course. Zheng He was born in Yunnan in 1371.
Doris: Sorry, could you repeat that please
Tony: Sure. He was born in Yunnan in 1371. He built a great fleet of ships that could carry as many as 25,000 people.
Doris: I beg your pardon. Did you say 24,000 people
Tony: 25,000 people. He went on seven great voyages and traded valuable goods like gold, silver and silk.
Doris: Sorry, I didn’t quite catch you. You said he traded gold, silver and …
Tony: Silk. Zheng He brought back rare things to China, like pandas from Africa.
Doris: Pandas
Tony: Sorry! What I meant to say was giraffes!
Doris: OK. What did you mean by “rare things”
Tony: I meant things that there are not many of.
Doris: I see. That’s great. Thank you, Tony.
Tony: No problem. I hope you get better soon.
Read the conversation below and practise it in pairs.
Try to answer the questions.
When Doris couldn’t remember all the valuable things that Zheng He traded, what did she say
When Doris thought that Tony’s answer was wrong, what did she say What intonation did she use
Talk time
Tony: Hi, Doris. How are you feeling
Doris: A little better, thank you. I missed the History lesson about Zheng He today. Can you tell me what you learnt please
Tony: Of course. Zheng He was born in Yunnan in 1371.
Doris: Sorry, could you repeat that please
Tony: Sure. He was born in Yunnan in 1371. He built a great fleet of ships that could carry as many as 25,000 people.
Doris: I beg your pardon. Did you say 24,000 people
Tony: 25,000 people. He went on seven great voyages and traded valuable goods like gold, silver and silk.
Doris: Sorry, I didn’t quite catch you. You said he traded gold, silver and …
Tony: Silk. Zheng He brought back rare things to China, like pandas from Africa.
Doris: Pandas
Tony: Sorry! What I meant to say was giraffes!
Doris: OK. What did you mean by “rare things”
Tony: I meant things that there are not many of.
Doris: I see. That’s great. Thank you, Tony.
Tony: No problem. I hope you get better soon.
When Doris didn’t understand what “rare things” meant, what did she say
Read the conversation below and practise it in pairs.
Try to answer the questions.
Talk time
Ask for repetition
Talk time
Sorry, could you repeat that please
I beg your pardon. Did you say…
Sorry, I didn’t quite catch you. You said…
What did you mean by…
Brainstorm
Today’s history lecture, our teacher introduces another explorer to us. Look at the camel and the route our teacher drew, can you guess who he is
Pre-listening
Pre-listening
Zhang Qian and the Silk Road
Look at the title and the photos, what is the lecture about
What is the lecture going to tell us
The Silk Road was first travelled by Zhang Qian in the second century BC. This great east-west trade route is more than 7,000 kilometres from China to the Mediterranean Sea (地中海).
Pre-listening
Zhang Qian
Silk Road
wealth
Zhang Qian and the Silk Road
Predict
1. Who was Zhang Qian
A. An official in Han Dynasty. B. A farmer in Han Dynasty.
C. A soldier in Han Dynasty.
2. Why did the emperor send Zhang Qian to explore and open routes to the outside world
A. To look for more wealth.
B. To learn more about the far West.
C. To find new countries.
3. When was the Silk Road started
A. Only 2,000 years ago B. Over 2,000 years ago. C. About 1,000 years ago
4. Which great country was not mentioned in the lecture
A. Greece B. Egypt C. India
A Listen to a lecture about Zhang Qian and the Silk Road. Then circle the correct answers to the questions below.
Listening
B Listen to the recording again and complete the notes below. Write one word in each blank.
A is “cause”
lead to
B is “result”
Listening
spread /spred/ v. (spread, spread)传播
pio...
jou...
silk
land sea
car...
ide...
↑
∞
Tips:
Take down key words with abbreviations (缩写) or symbols (符号).
Key words:
n. v. adj. adv. related to topics
B Listen to the recording again and complete the notes below. Write one word in each blank.
Listening
pioneer
journey
silk
on land by sea
carry
ideas
development
trade
B Listen to the recording again and complete the notes below. Write one word in each blank.
Listening
Welcome to this lecture, everyone. Today we’re going to talk about the Chinese explorer Zhang Qian and the Silk Road.
Zhang Qian was a pioneer in setting up the Silk Road. He was an official in the Han Dynasty. At that time, China knew little about the lands in the far West. The emperor sent Zhang Qian to explore and open routes to the outside world. Zhang Qian travelled to many countries and made useful reports on the people and cultures there. His journeys helped lead to the development of the Silk Road.
The Silk Road got its name from the Chinese silk trade. It was started over 2,000 years ago. Although it was called a “road”, the Silk Road was actually many different routes, both on land and by sea. These routes spread from East, South and West Asia to North and North-East Africa as well as Europe. They allowed people to carry goods between countries, and helped spread knowledge and ideas across the world. The Silk Road was important in the development of countries such as China, India and Egypt.
Tapescript
THINK: Why is Zhang Qian a great explorer
Persistent(坚持不懈的)
Ambitious(有抱负的)
Take challenges
Post-listening
Why is Zhang Qian a great explorer
Zhang Qian was a pioneer in setting up the Silk Road. He was an official in the Han Dynasty. At that time, China knew little about the lands in the far West. The emperor sent Zhang Qian to explore and open routes to the outside world. Zhang Qian travelled to many countries and made useful reports on the people and cultures there. His journeys helped lead to the development of the Silk Road.
General information: Who was the explorer
Reasons: Why did he explore it
Achievements: What did he achieve
Ways: How did he achieve it
…
Futher think: how to introduce a gret explorer
Post-listening
Zhang Qian was a pioneer in setting up the Silk Road. He was an official in the Han Dynasty. At that time, China knew little about the lands in the far West. The emperor sent Zhang Qian to explore and open routes to the outside world. Zhang Qian travelled to many countries and made useful reports on the people and cultures there. His journeys helped lead to the development of the Silk Road.
In groups, choose one of the famous explorers below and try to introduce this person following the example of Zhang Qian.
Zheng He
Xu Xiake
Christopher
Columbus
Marco Polo
Jiang Su
geographer & traveler
The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake
Italy
Discover America
Venice
prison
The Travels of Marco Polo
Speak up
In groups, discuss the famous explorer you choose with the questions.
be... / be born... / work as ...
... because... / ... so ... / the reason why ... is ...
verbs
... lead to ... / ... influence... / ... make contributions to ...(对......做贡献)
General information: Who was the explorer
Reasons: Why did he explore it
Achievements: What did he achieve
Ways: How did he achieve it
…
Speak up
Group
Work
Items Notes
Who was the explorer —General information
Why did he explore it —Reasons
How did he achieve it —Ways
What did he achieve —Comments/Achievements
Others ...
Speak up
Sharing and taking notes
Items Notes
Who was the explorer —General information
Why did he explore it —Reasons
How did he achieve it —Ways
What did he achieve —Comments/Achievements
Others ...
XXK born JS 1587. geo & tra Ming Dyn. lik rea. enj books geo & his
→ mot ’s mous & rivs , beg jou 22
ove dif & tra Chi foot > 30 ys
saw & hea rec Tra Dias XXK→ wor geo
Speak up
For example
Show time
Today, I would like to show you a famous explorer, Xu Xiake. Xu Xiake was born in…
Summary
了解了张骞的生平和经历,介绍了一位著名的探险家;
根据语境礼貌地请求他人重复已说过的话;
通过图片、文本和背景知识预测听力文本内容;
在听的过程中,快速获取和记录关键信息;
学习了一些速记符号。
Self-assessment
How well do you know about this lesson Tick the boxes.
① I can ask for repetition. 口 口 口
② I can discuss a famous explorer with my classmates. 口 口 口
③ I can listen for specific information about Zhang Qian and the Silk Road. 口 口 口
⑤ I can introduce a famous explorer briefly. 口 口 口
Assessment
Homework
1.完成《英语(九年级 下册)B》第6-8页的练习。
2.二人小组仿照Talk Time部分的示例对话,编制一个关于张骞的对话,并录制视频。
3.收集前几册教材中曾经出现过的著名人物,针对其中一两位人物搜集信息,然后口头描述他们的生平。
谢谢
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
兼职招聘:
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin