中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023-2024学年四年级英语上册期末核心考点复习(译林版)
Unit 1 I like dogs
知识解读
语音:字母“g”的发音
字母 g 的发音:[g] ,如:
bag dog get girl good
提优 orange, giraffe(长颈鹿)中g发/d /
[典型考题1] 读句子,找出含有与例词画线部分相同发音的单词。
1. That girl got a good orange hat.
girl _______ _______
2. Mike doesn't like the big tigers.
Mike _______ _______
必会单词
[四会单词]
1. like 喜欢 2. dog 狗 3. cat 猫 4. panda 熊猫 5. horse 马 6. tiger 老虎
[三会单词]
1. animal 动物 2. cute 可爱的 3. fat 胖的 4. elephant 大象
5. lion 狮子 6. monkey 猴子 7. have 有
必会词组
[四会词组]
1. like dogs 喜欢狗 2. don’t like 不喜欢 3. cute and fat 又可爱又胖
4. five horses 五匹马 5. that tiger 那只老虎 6. those pandas 那些熊猫
7. boys and girls 孩子们 8. like cakes 喜欢蛋糕 9. this cat 这只猫
10. a fat cat 一只肥猫 11. this black and white panda 这只黑白相间的熊猫
12. these brown monkeys 这些棕色的猴子 13. a toy lion 一只玩具狮子
[三会词组]
1. these toy animals 这些玩具动物 2. on the mat 在垫子上
3. have a cake 有一块蛋糕 4. my little dog 我的小狗
5. my big bag 我的大包 6. on the log 在原木上
7. run with me 和我一起跑
核心句型
Look at these to y animals, boys and girls.看这些玩具动物,孩子们。
I like cats.我喜欢猫。
Do you like dogs, Mike 你喜欢狗吗,迈克
Would you like a pie, Bobby 你想要一个馅饼吗,博比
重点语法
I like cats. 我喜欢猫。
解析:“like+名词”的用法
like+可数名词复数,泛指喜欢某类事物。例如:
I like horses.我喜欢马。
like+不可数名词。例如:Mike likes milk. 迈克喜欢牛奶。
like+this/that+可数名词单数或like+these/those+可数名词复数,特指喜欢某个/某些事物。例如:
I like this to y panda.我喜欢这只玩具熊猫。
I like these toys.我喜欢这些玩具。
注意:如果喜欢的事物是不可数名词,后面的名词用原形。
例句 I like milk.我喜欢牛奶。
[练习1] 选词填空。
1.I like (duck/ducks).
2.I like this (dol1/dolls).
3.I (not/don't) like eggs.
4.I don't like lions,but I (like/don't like) dogs.
Do you like dogs 你喜欢狗吗?
解析:(1)“Do you like... ”是句型“I like...”的一般疑问句形式,意为“你喜欢吗?”,用来询问对方是否喜欢某物。回答时,如果喜欢,可以回答:“Yes, I do.”;如果不喜欢,可以回答:“No,I don't.”。
[例句]-Do you like hot dogs 你喜欢热狗吗
-No,I don't.不,我不喜欢。
(2)“Do you like… ”这个句型也可以用于询问对方是否喜欢特定的东西或者饮料、颜色等。
[例句]Do you like this cat 你喜欢这只猫吗?
Do you like juice 你喜欢果汁吗?
Do you like pink 你喜欢粉红色吗?
[练习2] 看图,根据上下文提示完成对话。
第1题图 第2题图 第3题图
1.-Do you like -Yes, I .
2.-Do you that toy dog
-No,I .I like this toy .
3.- you like - .I don't.I like blue.
Would you like a pie, Bobby 你想要一块馅饼吗,博比?
解析:“Would you like... ”用来委婉地询问对方是否想要某物。would like意为“想要”,没有人称和数的变化。其肯定回答为“Yes,please.”,否定回答为“No,thanks/thank you.”.
[例句]-Would you like a hamburger 你想要一个汉堡包吗?
-Yes,please./No,thanks.好的,太感谢了。/不,谢谢。
[练习3] 用like或would like填空。
1.-What do you -Cats.
2.I some cakes for breakfast,but my brother wants an egg.
3.Yang Ling and Su Hai don't pears.
4.Mike some water.He is thirsty.
易错点拨
1.易错辨析:look与look at
___________! These toy pandas are cute.
___________these toy pandas. They are cute.
【答案】(1)Look (2)Look at
点拨:look at表示“看……”,后面接名词;look可以单独成句,表示“看;瞧”,强调看的动作,后面不能接名词。look常用来引起他人的注意,后面接名词时,要加上介词at。所以(1)填look,因为设空后有感叹号,是单独使用,所以答案Look;(2)填Look at,因为设空后是名词,look接名词时,要加上介词at。
2.易错辨析:Do you like... 与Would you like....
(1) you like hot dogs 你喜欢热狗吗
(2) you like hot dogs 你想要热狗吗
【答案】(1)Do (2)Would
点拨:like是实义动词,意为“喜欢”,含like的陈述句变为一般疑问句时,借助动词Do/Does提问,所以“你喜欢...吗?”即Do you like... 而would like意为“想要”,其中would为情态动词,含would like的陈述句变一般疑问句时,将Would提至句首,所以“你想要...吗?即Would you like.... ”,所以(1)填Do;(2)Would。
强化检测
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.We like (elephant).
2.Look at (this) tigers.
3. you (like) the orange cap
4.I don't like (animal).
5.I like that (monkey).
单项选择。
( )1.-What would you like - a skirt.
A.I like B.I have C.I'd like
( )2.I like this .I like too.
A.monkey;parrot B.monkey;parrots C.monkeys;parrots
( )3.I have three .
A.toy dog B.toys dogs C.toy dogs
( )4.Would you like toys
A.a B.some C.any
按要求完成句子。
1.Look at this toy panda.(改为复数句)
Look at .
2.I like the little dog.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
- like the little dog - , I .
3.These are elephants.(改为单数句)
elephant.
4.I like cats.(对画线部分提问)
do like
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
We have a lot of(许多) toys.Look!I have a toy tiger.It's yellow.It can run.Wang Bing has a toy panda.It's black and white.It can walk.Su Hai has some toy dogs.How many Let me tell you.She has four.Her toy dogs are black.They're small.They can dance.How lovely!We like our toys.We often(经常) play with them.
( )1.The writer(作者)has a yellow toy tiger.
( )2.Wang Bing's toy panda can run.
( )3.Su Hai has four toy cats.
( )4.The toy dogs can dance.
( )5.They often play with their toys.
参考答案
【语音答案】1.got; good 2.like; tigers
【练习1答案】1.ducks 2.doll 3.don’t 4.like
【练习2答案】1.apples, do 2.like, don’t, dog 3.Do, red, No
【练习3答案】1.like 2.like 3.like 4.would like
【强化检测答案】
一、l.elephants 2.these 3.Do,like 4.animals 5.monkey
二、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B
三、l.these toy pandas 2.Do you,Yes,do 3.This is an 4.What,you
四、1.T解析:由“I have a toy tiger.It's yellow.”可知,作者有一只黄色的玩具老虎。故填T。
2.F解析:由“Wang Bing has a toy panda...It can walk.”可知,Wang Bin的玩具熊猫会走路,而不是会跑。
故填F。
3.F解析:由“Su Hai has some toy dogs.She has four.”可知,Su Hai有四只玩具狗,而不是有四只玩具猫。故填F。
4.T解析.由“They can dance.”可知,玩具狗会跳舞。故填T。
5.T解,由“We often play with them.”可知,他们经常玩他们的玩具。故填T。
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I like dogs
(译林)《英语》四年级上册期末核心考点集训
CONTENT
目录
知识解读 重点单词、短语、语法
易错点拨
强化检测
知识解读
01
一、语音:字母“g”的发音
总结:
字母 g 的发音:[g] ,如:bag dog get girl good
提优 orange, giraffe(长颈鹿)中g发/d /
My good little dog, 我的小狗
Go and get my big bag on the log.
去把我放在木头上的大袋子拿来
[典型考题1] 读句子,找出含有与例词画线部分相同发音的单词。
1. That girl got a good orange hat.
girl _______ _______
2. Mike doesn't like the big tigers.
Mike _______ _______
got; good
like; tigers
Let’s sing
a monkey
a horse
a lion
dog
an elephant
cat
a tiger
panda
a
a
a
s
s
s
二、重点词汇
1. like dogs 喜欢狗
2. don’t like 不喜欢
3. cute and fat 又可爱又胖
4. five horses 五匹马
5. that tiger 那只老虎
6. those pandas 那些熊猫
7. boys and girls 孩子们
三、重点词汇
8. like cakes 喜欢蛋糕
9. this cat 这只猫
10. a fat cat 一只肥猫
11. this black and white panda
这只黑白相间的熊猫
12. these brown monkeys
这些棕色的猴子
13. a toy lion 一只玩具狮子
四、重点语法
1. I like....“我喜欢...”句型
Look at this cat! I like cats.
It’s cute!
(1)like+可数名词复数,泛指喜欢某类事物。
(2)like+不可数名词。例如:Mike likes milk. 迈克喜欢牛奶。
(3)like+this/that+可数名词单数或like+these/those+可数名词复数,特指喜欢某个/某些事物。例如:
I like horses.我喜欢马
I like this to y panda.我喜欢这只玩具熊猫。
I like these toys.我喜欢这些玩具。
“like+名词”的用法
2.“Do you like... ” “你喜欢吗?
Yes, I do.
I like dogs. Do you like dogs, Su Hai
2.“Do you like... ” “你喜欢吗?
“Do you like... ”是句型 “I like...” 的一般疑问句形式,
意为“你喜欢吗?”,用来询问对方是否喜欢某物。
回答时,如果喜欢,可以回答:“Yes, I do.”;
如果不喜欢,可以回答:“No,I don't.”。
[例句]-Do you like hot dogs 你喜欢热狗吗
I like…
Do you like…
s
/No,I don’t.
—Yes,I do.
Attention:like后名词用复数形式,可数名词加“s”!
Attention:like后名词用复数形式,可数名词加“s”!
四、重点语法
I like…
Do you like…
No,I don’t.
—Yes,I do.
Let’s talk
Yes, I do. or No, I don’t.
Do you like
Cartoon time
Would you like a pie ,Bobby
No, thanks.
3. Would you like... 你想要...吗?
“Would you like... ”用来委婉地询问对方是否想要某物。
would like意为“想要”,没有人称和数的变化。
其肯定回答为“Yes,please.”,否定回答为“No,thanks/thank you.”.
[例句]-Would you like a hamburger 你想要一个汉堡包吗?
-Yes,please./No,thanks.好的,太感谢了。/不,谢谢。
3. Would you like... 你想要...吗?
Good morning, Bobby.
I have a cake. Do you like cakes
Would you like a…
Yes, please./
No, thanks.
Good morning, Sam.
Yes, I do./ No, I don’t. I like ….
…
Make a dialogue with your partner.
和同桌编对话,可以随意发挥。
……
易错点拨
02
1.易错辨析:look与look at
(1)___________! These toy pandas are cute.
(2)___________these toy pandas. They are cute.
【答案】(1)Look (2)Look at
2.易错辨析:Do you like... 与Would you like....
(1) you like hot dogs 你喜欢热狗吗
(2) you like hot dogs 你想要热狗吗
【答案】(1)Do (2)Would
强化检测
03
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.We like (elephant).
2.Look at (this) tigers.
3. you (like) the orange cap
4.I don't like (animal).
5.I like that (monkey).
五、强化检测
elephants
these
Do
like
animals
monkey
二、单项选择。
( )1.-What would you like - a skirt.
A.I like B.I have C.I'd like
( )2.I like this .I like too.
A.monkey;parrot B.monkey;parrots C.monkeys;parrots
( )3.I have three .
A.toy dog B.toys dogs C.toy dogs
( )4.Would you like toys
A.a B.some C.any
C
B
C
B
三、按要求完成句子。
1.Look at this toy panda.(改为复数句)
Look at .
2.I like the little dog.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
- like the little dog - , I .
3.These are elephants.(改为单数句)
elephant.
4.I like cats.(对画线部分提问)
do like
these toy pandas
Do you
Yes
do
This is an
What
you
四、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
We have a lot of(许多) toys.Look!I have a toy tiger.It's yellow.It can run.Wang Bing has a toy panda.It's black and white.It can walk.Su Hai has some toy dogs.How many Let me tell you.She has four.Her toy dogs are black.They're small.They can dance.How lovely!We like our toys.We often(经常) play with them.
( )1.The writer(作者)has a yellow toy tiger.
( )2.Wang Bing's toy panda can run.
( )3.Su Hai has four toy cats.
( )4.The toy dogs can dance.
( )5.They often play with their toys.
T
F
F
T
T
Bye bye!