人教版（2019） 必修 第二册unit 1 Cultural Heritage核心考点梳理学案（含答案）
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必修二
unit1核心考点梳理
一、重点单词
1.former adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的
①前者·····后者···___________
②我赞成前一个观点,而他支持后一个。
I'm in favor of_______ ____ ______while he is in support of_______ _____ _____
2.preserve vx.保存;保护;维持n.保护区
①保护·.··免受···_______
②保存完好的_______
③保护环境免遭污染至关重要。____________________________
3.promote vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级
①促进和平_______
②得到晋升_______
③由于缺乏专业知识,他没有得到提升。
He_______ _______ _______ _______for lack of professional knowledge.
4. application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)
①求职信_______
②申请信_______
③向某人申请某事____________________________
④致力于(做)某事_______
⑤你只有真的专心学习,才会通过考试。
You will pass the exam only if you really_______ _______ _______
your study.
5. balance n.平衡;均匀vt.使平衡
①保持平衡_______
②保持均衡的饮食_______
③失去平衡_______
④使A和B平衡_______
⑤总的来说_______
6.proposal n.提议;建议
①提出建议_______
②同意/接受提议_______
③他们都同意我的提议,我们分摊计程车费。
They all agreed to my proposal that_________________________________.
7.likely adj.可能的 adv.可能地
①很可能做某事_______
②很可能····_______
③如果专心学习,他很可能会成功。
He_______ _______ _______ _______if he concentrates on his study.
8.contribute vi.&M.捐献;捐助→contribution n.捐款 ;贡献;捐赠
①为···做出贡献;向·····捐款_______
②促成,造成_______
9.attempt n.&v叫企图;试图;尝试
①企图/试图做某事_______
②在某人第一次尝试时_______
10.worthwhile adj.值得做的;值得花时间的
①值得做_______
②值得参观_______
11.entrance n.入口;进入
①在·····的入口_______
②问题的答案_______
③问题的解决办法_______
12. forgive vt.&vi(forgave,forgiven )原谅;宽恕叫.对不起;请原谅
①宽恕某人某事_______
②因为··原谅某人_______
③因为(做)某事而惩罚某人_______
13.quality n.质量;品质;素质;特征adj.优质的;高质量的
①空气质量_______
②教育质量_______
③质量好(上乘)_______
④质量次(差)_______
⑤优质商品_______
14.opinion n.意见;想法;看法
①在某人看来_______
②在作者看来_______
③就····发表某人的意见_______
④对··..·评价好/不好/高/低_______
⑤你认为····怎么样 _______
15.contrast n.&vt.对比;对照
①与此相反;相比之下_______
②相比之下;与之相比_______
③与··.形成对比;与····相比_______
答案 1.the former.the latter.. ②the former opinion,the latter one
2.①preserve.from/against(doing)sth. ②well-preserved③It is highly important to preserve the environment from being polluted.
3.①promote peace ②get promoted ③failed to get promoted
4.①a job application ②a letter of application③make an application to sb.for sth./apply to sb.for sth④apply oneself/one's mind to(doing) sth⑤apply yourself to
5.①kecp balance ②keep a balanced diet ③lose balance/out of balance④keep a balance between A and B⑤on balance
6.①make a proposal/put forward a proposal ②approve of/accept a proposal ③we( should) share in the taxi fare
7.①be likely to do sth. ②It's likely that..③is likely to succeed
8.①contribute.to./make a contribution to②contribute to/lead to/result in
9.①attermpt to do sth.;make an attempt to do sth./at doing sth.;in an attempt to do sth. ②at one's first attempt
10.①be worth doing;be worthwhile to do/doing;be worthy to be done/of being done ②be worth visiting/be worthy to be visited/be worthy of being visited
11.①at the entrance to ②the answer to the question③the solution to the problem
12.①forgive sb.sth. ②forgive sb.for.. ③punish sb.for
(doing)sth.
13.①air quality ②the quality of education ③(be)of high/good quality ④(be)of low/poor quality⑤goods of high quality
14.①in one's opinion/view ②in the author's opinion③give/express one's opinion on ④have a good/bad/high/low opinion of ⑤What's your opinion of..
15.①in contrast ②by contrast ③in contrast with/to;by contrast with/to
二 重点短语
1.take part in 参与(某事);参加(某活动)
①参加体育和户外活动_______
②参军/人团_______
③听讲座_______
④在···中扮演角色;对···起作用_______
2.give way to 让步;屈服
①放弃吸烟_______
②泄露;赠送_______
③用完,耗尽;分发;散发_______
④发出,放出(光、热、气味等)_______
3.lead to 导致;通向
①引发抗议_______
②导致,引起_______
4.turn to 向·····求助
①向某人求助_______
②调高(音量等);出现,到来_______
③调低(音量等);拒绝_______
④打开(水、煤气、电灯等)_______
⑤关掉(水、煤气、电灯等)_______
⑥结果是,证明是_______
5.prevent.from.阻止;不准
①阻止某人做某事_______
②被阻止做某事_______
③什么也不能阻止我们保卫我们的国家。
Nothing could_______ _______ _______ _______our country.
6.donate..to...向······捐赠····.(=contribute..to..)
①Last year he donated $1,000_______cancer research.
②What we could do is_______(donate)some money to them.
答案 1.①take part in sports and outdoor activities②join the army/the League ③attend a lecture④play a part in
2.①give up smoking ②give away ③give out④give off
3.①lead to protest ②result in/bring about/contribute to
4.①turn to sb.for help ②tun up ③turn down④turn on ⑤turn off ⑥turn out
5.①prevent sb.(from)doing sth.;stop sb.(from)doing sth.;keep sb. from doing sth. ②be prevented/stopped/kept from doing sth. ③prevent us from defending
6.①to ②to donate
三 重点句型
1.There comes a time when.
课本原句
①新旧更替的时代已经到来···.
There comes a time_____the old must give way to the new..
句式仿写
②这/那/它是一个.···的时期。____________________
③曾经有一段时间····.____________________
④曾经有一段时间我和同班同学相处得不好。____________________
2.not only..but also..
not only 置于句首,句子用倒装。
课本原句
①这些国家不仅找到了一条····之路,而且明白了··...
Not only had the countries found a path..but they had also learnt that..
句式仿写
②他不但学习刻苦,而且很聪明。(用倒装句)
________________________________________
3.suggest that..( should )do..
课本原句
①在结束演讲之前,这位科学家建议我们需要成立一个专家委员会···.
Before she ended her speech,the scientist suggested that we_____ _____ _____
a committee of experts..
句式仿写
②她建议我们在那家新开的餐馆吃午餐。
_____________________________________________
4.It is said that..据说··
课本原句
①据说这是一面可以分辨是非的镜子!
_____ _____ _____ _____it's a mirror that can tell right from wrong!
句式拓展
②据报道··__________
③人们认为···__________
④人们相信····__________
⑤有人建议····_______________
答案 1.①when ②This/That/It is/was a time wen.
③There was a time when..④There was a time when I
was getting along badly with my classmates.
2.①Not only does he work hard,but also he is very clever.
3.①need to establish ②She suggested that we( should)
have lunch at the new restaurant.
4.①lt is said that ②lt is reported that..③lt is considered
that.. ③t is believed that.. ⑤lt is suggested that..
unit1核心考点梳理
一、重点单词
1.former adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的
①前者·····后者···___________
②我赞成前一个观点,而他支持后一个。
I'm in favor of_______ ____ ______while he is in support of_______ _____ _____
2.preserve vx.保存;保护;维持n.保护区
①保护·.··免受···_______
②保存完好的_______
③保护环境免遭污染至关重要。____________________________
3.promote vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级
①促进和平_______
②得到晋升_______
③由于缺乏专业知识,他没有得到提升。
He_______ _______ _______ _______for lack of professional knowledge.
4. application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)
①求职信_______
②申请信_______
③向某人申请某事____________________________
④致力于(做)某事_______
⑤你只有真的专心学习,才会通过考试。
You will pass the exam only if you really_______ _______ _______
your study.
5. balance n.平衡;均匀vt.使平衡
①保持平衡_______
②保持均衡的饮食_______
③失去平衡_______
④使A和B平衡_______
⑤总的来说_______
6.proposal n.提议;建议
①提出建议_______
②同意/接受提议_______
③他们都同意我的提议,我们分摊计程车费。
They all agreed to my proposal that_________________________________.
7.likely adj.可能的 adv.可能地
①很可能做某事_______
②很可能····_______
③如果专心学习,他很可能会成功。
He_______ _______ _______ _______if he concentrates on his study.
8.contribute vi.&M.捐献;捐助→contribution n.捐款 ;贡献;捐赠
①为···做出贡献;向·····捐款_______
②促成,造成_______
9.attempt n.&v叫企图;试图;尝试
①企图/试图做某事_______
②在某人第一次尝试时_______
10.worthwhile adj.值得做的;值得花时间的
①值得做_______
②值得参观_______
11.entrance n.入口;进入
①在·····的入口_______
②问题的答案_______
③问题的解决办法_______
12. forgive vt.&vi(forgave,forgiven )原谅;宽恕叫.对不起;请原谅
①宽恕某人某事_______
②因为··原谅某人_______
③因为(做)某事而惩罚某人_______
13.quality n.质量;品质;素质;特征adj.优质的;高质量的
①空气质量_______
②教育质量_______
③质量好(上乘)_______
④质量次(差)_______
⑤优质商品_______
14.opinion n.意见;想法;看法
①在某人看来_______
②在作者看来_______
③就····发表某人的意见_______
④对··..·评价好/不好/高/低_______
⑤你认为····怎么样 _______
15.contrast n.&vt.对比;对照
①与此相反;相比之下_______
②相比之下;与之相比_______
③与··.形成对比;与····相比_______
答案 1.the former.the latter.. ②the former opinion,the latter one
2.①preserve.from/against(doing)sth. ②well-preserved③It is highly important to preserve the environment from being polluted.
3.①promote peace ②get promoted ③failed to get promoted
4.①a job application ②a letter of application③make an application to sb.for sth./apply to sb.for sth④apply oneself/one's mind to(doing) sth⑤apply yourself to
5.①kecp balance ②keep a balanced diet ③lose balance/out of balance④keep a balance between A and B⑤on balance
6.①make a proposal/put forward a proposal ②approve of/accept a proposal ③we( should) share in the taxi fare
7.①be likely to do sth. ②It's likely that..③is likely to succeed
8.①contribute.to./make a contribution to②contribute to/lead to/result in
9.①attermpt to do sth.;make an attempt to do sth./at doing sth.;in an attempt to do sth. ②at one's first attempt
10.①be worth doing;be worthwhile to do/doing;be worthy to be done/of being done ②be worth visiting/be worthy to be visited/be worthy of being visited
11.①at the entrance to ②the answer to the question③the solution to the problem
12.①forgive sb.sth. ②forgive sb.for.. ③punish sb.for
(doing)sth.
13.①air quality ②the quality of education ③(be)of high/good quality ④(be)of low/poor quality⑤goods of high quality
14.①in one's opinion/view ②in the author's opinion③give/express one's opinion on ④have a good/bad/high/low opinion of ⑤What's your opinion of..
15.①in contrast ②by contrast ③in contrast with/to;by contrast with/to
二 重点短语
1.take part in 参与(某事);参加(某活动)
①参加体育和户外活动_______
②参军/人团_______
③听讲座_______
④在···中扮演角色;对···起作用_______
2.give way to 让步;屈服
①放弃吸烟_______
②泄露;赠送_______
③用完,耗尽;分发;散发_______
④发出,放出(光、热、气味等)_______
3.lead to 导致;通向
①引发抗议_______
②导致,引起_______
4.turn to 向·····求助
①向某人求助_______
②调高(音量等);出现,到来_______
③调低(音量等);拒绝_______
④打开(水、煤气、电灯等)_______
⑤关掉(水、煤气、电灯等)_______
⑥结果是,证明是_______
5.prevent.from.阻止;不准
①阻止某人做某事_______
②被阻止做某事_______
③什么也不能阻止我们保卫我们的国家。
Nothing could_______ _______ _______ _______our country.
6.donate..to...向······捐赠····.(=contribute..to..)
①Last year he donated $1,000_______cancer research.
②What we could do is_______(donate)some money to them.
答案 1.①take part in sports and outdoor activities②join the army/the League ③attend a lecture④play a part in
2.①give up smoking ②give away ③give out④give off
3.①lead to protest ②result in/bring about/contribute to
4.①turn to sb.for help ②tun up ③turn down④turn on ⑤turn off ⑥turn out
5.①prevent sb.(from)doing sth.;stop sb.(from)doing sth.;keep sb. from doing sth. ②be prevented/stopped/kept from doing sth. ③prevent us from defending
6.①to ②to donate
三 重点句型
1.There comes a time when.
课本原句
①新旧更替的时代已经到来···.
There comes a time_____the old must give way to the new..
句式仿写
②这/那/它是一个.···的时期。____________________
③曾经有一段时间····.____________________
④曾经有一段时间我和同班同学相处得不好。____________________
2.not only..but also..
not only 置于句首,句子用倒装。
课本原句
①这些国家不仅找到了一条····之路,而且明白了··...
Not only had the countries found a path..but they had also learnt that..
句式仿写
②他不但学习刻苦,而且很聪明。(用倒装句)
________________________________________
3.suggest that..( should )do..
课本原句
①在结束演讲之前,这位科学家建议我们需要成立一个专家委员会···.
Before she ended her speech,the scientist suggested that we_____ _____ _____
a committee of experts..
句式仿写
②她建议我们在那家新开的餐馆吃午餐。
_____________________________________________
4.It is said that..据说··
课本原句
①据说这是一面可以分辨是非的镜子!
_____ _____ _____ _____it's a mirror that can tell right from wrong!
句式拓展
②据报道··__________
③人们认为···__________
④人们相信····__________
⑤有人建议····_______________
答案 1.①when ②This/That/It is/was a time wen.
③There was a time when..④There was a time when I
was getting along badly with my classmates.
2.①Not only does he work hard,but also he is very clever.
3.①need to establish ②She suggested that we( should)
have lunch at the new restaurant.
4.①lt is said that ②lt is reported that..③lt is considered
that.. ③t is believed that.. ⑤lt is suggested that..