2024广西专版英语高考总复习--必修第一册　UNIT 3 语言运用题组——求精准（含答案与解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025广西专版英语高考总复习
必修第一册　UNIT 3语言运用题组——求精准
(25 mins)
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2023·湖北鄂东南省级示范高中联考)
At the age of nineteen,Amy Purdy,who was an eager snowboarder,experienced flu-like symptoms that were later diagnosed (诊断) as a 　1　 blood infection.
Amy was given less than a 2% chance of living.Losing both of her legs,hearing in her left ear,and her kidney,Amy was forced to 　2　 how she would embark on (开始) new adventures and achieve her dreams.Essentially,Amy had to decide how she wanted her life to go and how she would write the next 　3　 of her life.
While leaning into change is never 　4　,Amy embraced it as an opportunity.She 　5　 herself two things:one,she would get back on her snowboard.“I was so 　6　 about snowboarding,which really is what got me through my 　7　 days.I’m grateful that I was alive.” And two:something positive would be born out of this 　8　.That’s been her steadfast determination ever since.
Amy’s 　9　 back into daily life was hard,and she learned first-hand the countless 　10　 that people with disabilities face every day.What struck a real chord was the complete lack of 　11　 for engaging in active sports—which brought her the most happiness.
12　 closing that chapter of enjoying and competing in snowboarding,Amy co-founded Adaptive Action Sports,a nonprofit organisation 　13　 children and adults with disabilities who want to 　14　 active sports.“She 　15　 not only these athletes that are in a similar situation that she has gone through,but she helps everyone believe in themselves and believe anything they put their minds to,” says Morgan Whitehouse from the organisation.
1.A.widespread　　　　B.moderate
C.deadly D.viral
2.A.reassess B.reemphasize
C.redescribe D.rediscover
3.A.journal B.chapter
C.symphony D.poem
4.A.complex B.necessary
C.easy D.extraordinary
5.A.awarded B.taught
C.offered D.promised
6.A.nervous B.secure
C.pessimistic D.passionate
7.A.finest B.darkest
C.longest D.busiest
8.A.experience B.legend
C.hobby D.contest
9.A.campaign B.determination
C.courage D.struggle
10.A.jokes B.whispers
C.challenges D.threats
11.A.preparation B.arrangements
C.resources D.motivation
12.A.Apart from B.Instead of
C.In spite of D.On account of
13.A.supporting B.representing
C.connecting D.rewarding
14.A.get away from B.put up with
C.make up for D.take part in
15.A.entertains B.inspires
C.instructs D.convinces
Ⅱ.语法填空
Countless visitors to the Forbidden City are quickly attracted by its architectural splendor.Covering some 720,000 square meters and 1. (official) known as the Palace Museum,it was home 2.　　　　　 royal families of the Ming and Qing Dynasties.Many legends and stories lie behind its red walls and under the golden 3.　　　　　(roof).
In 2020,when the 600th anniversary of the venue’s 4.　　　　　　(complete)was marked with an exhibition,an archaeological project 5.　　　　　　　　　(launch) in October in the western part of the palace compound.The work has been relatively low profile,but discoveries may reveal that the Forbidden City was once even more magnificent 6.　　　　　 it is today.
7.　　　　　　 (stand) in front of the archaeological site,visitors can easily form a picture of one of the palaces in the compound based on the bricks and stones.Archaeologists have unearthed four square underground foundations made from bricks in the early Ming Dynasty.The foundations were used 8.　　　　　　　　(support) columns.
Wu Wei,an archaeologist working at the site,said the 1.6-meter-high foundations are about 4.4 meters wide,making them the biggest column footings 9.　　　　　　　 (find)in archaeological excavations(挖掘) in China.If a foundation is so huge,just imagine 10. grand and tall the column above would be.They may uncover a splendid construction from the early Ming Dynasty that was much bigger than the existing ones in the Forbidden City.
必修第一册　UNIT 3
语言运用题组——求精准
Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是热衷单板滑雪的Amy Purdy被诊断患有致命的血液感染,失去了双腿、左耳听力和一个肾脏,她没有因此而放弃单板滑雪,而且还与人共同创立了一个非营利组织来支持残疾儿童和成人参加激烈的体育运动。
1.C　解析 19岁时,热衷单板滑雪的Amy Purdy出现了类似流感的症状,后来被诊断为致命的血液感染。根据下文的“Amy was given less than a 2% chance of living.”可知,她被诊断为致命的血液感染。故选C项。
2.A　解析 根据下文的“how she would embark on new adventures and achieve her dreams”可知,艾米失去了双腿、左耳听力和一个肾脏,她不得不重新考虑如何开始新的冒险,实现自己的梦想。故选A项。
3.B　解析 根据上文的“how she wanted her life to go”和最后一段的“closing that chapter of enjoying and competing in snowboarding”可知,艾米必须决定她希望自己的生活如何发展,以及她将如何书写人生的下一章。故选B项。
4.C　解析 虽然接受改变从来都不容易,但艾米把它当作一个机会。根据上文的“Losing both of her legs,hearing in her left ear,and her kidney”可知,艾米失去了双腿、左耳听力和一个肾脏,所以她接受改变从来都不容易。故选C项。
5.D　解析 她向自己保证了两件事:第一,她会重新回到她的滑雪板上。根据下文的“one,she would get back on her snowboard”可知,她向自己保证了两件事。故选D项。
6.D　解析 我对单板滑雪非常热爱,正是它让我度过了最黑暗的日子。根据第一段的“an eager snowboarder”可知,她对单板滑雪非常热爱。故选D项。
7.B　解析 根据上文的“Losing both of her legs,hearing in her left ear,and her kidney”可知,此处表示“我对单板滑雪非常热爱,正是它让我度过了最黑暗的日子”。故选B项。
8.A　解析 第二,这种经历会产生一些积极的东西。根据上文的“diagnosed as a 　　　blood infection”可知,她患病,这是一种经历。故选A项。
9.D　解析 艾米回归日常生活的过程非常艰难,她亲身体会到了残疾人每天面临的无数挑战。根据上文的“leaning into change is never 　　　”可知,她回归生活不容易,所以是一场斗争。故选D项。
10.C　解析 根据下文的“people with disabilities face every day”和常识可知,残疾人每天面临无数挑战。故选C项。
11.C　解析 真正引起她共鸣的是,她完全缺乏必要的个人素质去参加体育活动——那个可以给她带来最大快乐的活动。根据“engaging in active sports—which brought her the most happiness”和第二段的“Losing both of her legs,hearing in her left ear,and her kidney”可知,她失去了双腿、左耳听力和肾脏,完全缺乏参与体育活动的个人素质。故选C项。
12.B　解析 根据下文的“Amy co-founded Adaptive Action Sports”可知,艾米并没有结束在单板滑雪运动中享受和竞争的时光,而是与人共同创立了一个非营利组织,空格处意为“而不是”。故选B项。
13.A　解析 根据下文的“children and adults with disabilities”可知,该组织支持残疾儿童和成人参加激烈的体育运动。故选A项。
14.D　解析 根据下文的“active sports”可知,此处表示“该组织支持残疾儿童和成人参加激烈的体育运动”。故选D项。
15.B　解析 根据下文的“not only these athletes that are in a similar situation that she has gone through,but she helps everyone believe in themselves and believe anything they put their minds to”可知,她不仅激励了那些与她经历相似情况的运动员,而且她帮助每个人相信自己,相信他们用心去做的任何事情。故选B项。
Ⅱ.1.officially　2.to　3.roofs　4.completion　5.was launched　6.than　7.Standing　8.to support　9.found
10.how
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