2024广西专版英语高考总复习--选择性必修第三册 UNIT 2 语言运用题组——求精准(含答案与解析)

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名称 2024广西专版英语高考总复习--选择性必修第三册 UNIT 2 语言运用题组——求精准(含答案与解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025广西专版英语高考总复习
选择性必修第三册 UNIT 2语言运用题组——求精准
(25 mins)
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2023·天津第二中学高三二模)
After I won my first race at five,life was about winning races.Two kids,Ray J and Gil, 1  that.
One day in our first NASCAR (National Association of Stock Car Auto Racing) season,my teammate,Ray,had to leave for home because his son Ray J suddenly developed cancer.He said something about  2  to miss work for even a day.“Forget it,” I interrupted.“Your  3  comes first.” The following months were difficult for Ray J,chemotherapy (化疗) and long stays in the hospital.He was so  4  that he could barely play.However,the strong boy had been fighting against illness.I always faced challenges by going  5  and pushing myself harder.But how could a stock-car driver like me make a difference to the kid For the first time in my life the  6  didn’t seem so important.
Gil was a six-year-old boy with a rare bone disease.His bones were so easy to break that a hug might  7  one of them.That day he was sitting in a wheelchair,as small as a three-year-old child,and his legs were gnarled(扭曲的).However,he had a big smile.For fear of breaking his bones into pieces,I didn’t  8  his hand. 9 ,I held up my hand.He touched it and then pulled his hand back.He smiled more brightly.I went down on my  10  and we talked.He was a huge NASCAR fan.He couldn’t go outside and  11 ,but watching the races and learning everything about the drivers distracted him from his  12  “I love it when you win,Jeff.”
Win.That word again.Had I ever thought much about what it  13  Winning is what I’m always aiming for.That’s my job,and it’s how I  14  my family.But winning is more than just crossing the  15  line first.The two kids are the true winners.
1.A.recognized     B.achieved
C.resigned D.changed
2.A.hating B.expecting
C.failing D.refusing
3.A.fee B.choice
C.family D.attitude
4.A.hopeless B.desperate
C.careful D.weak
5.A.safer B.faster
C.wider D.harder
6.A.problem B.possession
C.race D.adventure
7.A.damage B.cure
C.change D.influence
8.A.examine B.outstretch
C.move D.shake
9.A.Instead B.Generally
C.Obviously D.Furthermore
10.A.legs B.feet
C.knees D.ankles
11.A.hold on B.run around
C.give up D.break through
12.A.debt B.task
C.optimism D.pain
13.A.meant B.brought
C.split D.needed
14.A.love B.manage
C.support D.encourage
15.A.straight B.finish
C.start D.red
Ⅱ.语法填空
(2022·山东济宁二模)
A photo taken on March 23,2022 shows students attending a livestreamed popular-science lecture given by the Shenzhou-13 crew members.1. class began at 3:40 p.m. and was attended by students from three classrooms across China.
Wang Yaping,2.      was assisted by the other two crew members,conducted several scientific experiments.One of the most 3.(appeal) experiments was the “ice ball” experiment.As she showed,4. the space station maintains a fixed temperature at all times,she can transform water into “ice” with only a “tap”.It turned out to be a crystallisation(结晶) effect 5.(cause) by the micro-gravity environment in space.Students 6.      (enthusiastic) raised questions concerning their daily lives.The live streaming was broadcast by China Central Television,7.      (draw) a total of 3.3 million views.
A number of countries have engaged in space lectures,but only China and the US 8.          (realise) the live streaming of lectures with smooth two-way connections between Earth and space so far.It will not only promote 9.     (man) understanding towards the values of manned space flight but more importantly,serve as an 10.       (inspire) to youngsters and boost the country’s talent reserve in the fields of science and technology.
选择性必修第三册 UNIT 2
语言运用题组——求精准
Ⅰ.【语篇导读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者作为一名赛车手,他的工作和生活就是赢得比赛,然而两个孩子的故事彻底改变了他对赢的看法,他认为他们才是人生赢家。
1.D 解析 句意:在我五岁赢得第一场比赛后,我的生活就是赢得比赛。两个孩子,Ray J和Gil,改变了这一点。recognize“认出”;achieve“获得”;resign“辞职”;change“改变”。故选D项。
2.A 解析 此处表示他不愿耽误一天的工作。hate“不愿”;expect“期待”;fail“失败”;refuse“拒绝”。故选A项。
3.C 解析 句意:你的家庭是第一位的。fee“费用”;choice“选择”;family“家庭”;attitude“态度”。故选C项。
4.D 解析 句意:他太虚弱了,几乎不能玩。hopeless“无望的”;desperate“绝望的”;careful“仔细的”;weak“虚弱的”。故选D项。
5.B 解析 此处表示面对挑战,“我”总是开得更快,更努力。safer“更安全”;faster“更快”;wider“更宽”;harder“更努力”。故选B项。
6.C 解析 此处表示这是“我”人生中第一次觉得比赛不那么重要了。problem“问题”;possession“职业”;race“比赛”;adventure“冒险”。故选C项。
7.A 解析 句意:他的骨头很容易折断,一个拥抱可能会伤到其中一根。damage“伤害”;cure“治愈”;change“改变”;influence“影响”。故选A项。
8.D 解析 句意:我怕把他的骨头弄碎,所以没有和他握手。examine“检查”;outstretch“伸展”;move“移动”;shake“握手”。故选D项。
9.A 解析 句意:相反,我举起了手。instead“相反”;generally“一般”;obviously“明显地”;furthermore“而且”。故选A项。
10.C 解析 句意:我屈膝,然后我们聊了起来。go down on one’s knees是固定短语,意为“跪下,屈膝”。故选C项。
11.B 解析 句意:他不能出去到处跑,但看比赛,了解车手的一切,让他从痛苦中解脱出来。hold on“抓住”;run around“到处跑”;give up“放弃”;break through“突破”。故选B项。
12.D 解析 根据前文可知,虽然不能出去玩,但是看比赛和了解赛车手可以让他从身体的痛苦中解脱出来。debt“债”;task“任务”;optimism“乐观”;pain“痛苦”。故选D项。
13.A 解析 句意:我曾经想过这意味着什么吗 mean“意味着”;bring“带来”;split“分裂”;need“需要”。故选A项。
14.C 解析 句意:这是我的工作,也是我养家糊口的方式。love“爱”;manage“管理”;support“支持,供养”;encourage“鼓励”。support one’s family意为“养家糊口”。故选C项。
15.B 解析 句意:但胜利不仅仅是第一个冲过终点线。这两个孩子才是真正的赢家。finish line意为“终点线”。故选B项。
Ⅱ.1.The 2.who 3.appealing 4.while/though/although
5.caused 6.enthusiastically 7.drawing 8.have realised 9.man’s 10.inspiration
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