2024广西专版英语高考总复习--选择性必修第三册　UNIT 4 语言运用题组——求精准（含答案与解析）

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2025广西专版英语高考总复习
选择性必修第三册　UNIT 4语言运用题组——求精准
(25 mins)
Ⅰ.完形填空
Everyone wants to be healthy and happy.　1　,illness or accidents may occur without any warning.Frequently the person who is 　2　 can be cared for at home if there is someone who can look after him under the doctor’s 　3　.Sometimes arrangements can be made for a visiting nurse to give the necessary 　4　 once a day,or often,if necessary.The responsible one 　5　 on with the rest of the care during the interval between the nurse’s 　6　.
The rapid diagnosis and 　7　 treatment on the spot of an accident or sudden illness,　8　 waiting for the arrival of doctors,is called first aid and quite 　9　 from the home nursing.
When illness does come,the 　10　 family is affected.Many adjustments have to be made 　11　 the family routine needn’t be disturbed completely.Often it can be 　12　 with home duties simplified to save time and energy,thus reducing strain on the family.
The 　13　 work for giving nursing care is usually done by one person,frequently the mother.　14　,in order that she may have some rest,or 　15　 she herself is ill,other members of the family should learn how to help when sickness occurs.
1.A.Sometimes　　 　B.Unfortunately
C.Actually D.Naturally
2.A.weak B.patient
C.ill D.healthy
3.A.introduction B.control
C.decision D.direction
4.A.look B.cure
C.treatment D.training
5.A.works B.carries
C.looks D.depends
6.A.words B.letters
C.visits D.hopes
7.A.immediate B.quick
C.early D.late
8.A.before B.while
C.as D.where
9.A.similar B.different
C.urgent D.separate
10.A.big B.half
C.whole D.all
11.A.and B.but
C.unless D.since
12.A.learned B.tried
C.solved D.rearranged
13.A.technical B.entire
C.all D.reasonable
14.A.Consequently B.Moreover
C.Unexpectedly D.However
15.A.in fact B.in case
C.as a result D.on the contrary
Ⅱ.语法填空
Originated in the Yuan Dynasty(1271—1368),Kunqu Opera is said to be the mother of all Chinese operas and is one of the oldest forms of opera still 1.　　　　　　(exist) in China.This traditional art was named for its birthplace,Kunshan,2.　　　　　 is near the city of Suzhou in today’s Jiangsu Province.
The development of Kunqu Opera went through several 3.　　　　　(stage).In the early days,the songs were 4.　　　　　(main) composed of long and short lines.In the Ming Dynasty (1368—1644),5.　　　　　(reform) by Wei Liangfu,Kunqu Opera became mild,smooth and 6.　　　　　　 (attract).The performers attached great 7.　　　　　　　 (important) to clear recitation,correct singing and pure tunes.Meanwhile,the composers wrote the musical scores after working out the tunes,and the songs 8.　　　　　　　　　(write) in seven-character or ten-character lines.Moreover,three types of musical instruments (stringed instruments,bamboo flutes,and drums and clappers) formed the accompaniment.
Kunqu Opera is acknowledged as 9.　　　　 elegant opera.Carrying forward the tradition of ancient poetry and common speech,the art is also 10.　　　　　 very high literary value.
In 2001,the United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) announced Kunqu Opera as a masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of humanity.
选择性必修第三册　UNIT 4
语言运用题组——求精准
Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。每个人都想健康、快乐, 但疾病或事故难免发生, 因此懂得一些家庭护理知识就尤为重要了。
1.B　解析 上文说 “人人都想健康快乐”, 然后笔锋一转,“疾病或事故可能会没有预兆地发生”, 上下文有明显的句意转折, 只有unfortunately可以表达出这层意义。
2.C　解析 前面提到 “疾病”, 后面又提到“cared for”, 由此可以推知C项正确。
3.D　解析 家人对病人的照顾, 应在医生的指导(direction)下进行。
4.C　解析 根据上下文意思, 此处应指 “治疗”。
5.B　解析 work on “努力改善”; carry on “继续做”; look on “袖手旁观”; depend on “依靠”。由句意可知此处应选B项。
6.C　解析 家人照顾病人, 但护士还要按时过来探望, 因此C项为正确答案。
7.A　解析 一旦发生事故, 我们应该立刻进行急救, 因此应用immediate。
8.B　解析 急救应是在等医生到来的过程中进行。
9.B　解析 此处指 “急救和家庭护理有很大不同”。
10.C　解析 big “大的”; half “一半的”; whole “整个的”, 位于冠词the的后面; all表示 “所有的”, 位于冠词the的前面。指整个家庭时要用the whole family。
11.B　解析 需要做出许多调整, 但正常的家庭常规没有必要被完全打乱。上下文有明显的转折关系。
12.D　解析 既然不想完全打乱家庭常规, 就必须对其进行重新安排。
13.B　解析 technical “技术的, 工艺的”; entire “整个的, 完全的”; all “所有的”; reasonable “合情合理的”。表达一整件事, 应用entire。
14.D　解析 上下文的意思有着明显的转折关系, 应用however。
15.B　解析 此处表示万一母亲自己也生病了, 故此处应该用in case。
Ⅱ.1.existing　2.which　3.stages　4.mainly　5.reformed
6.attractive　7.importance　8.were written　9.an　10.of
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