2023北京西城六年级(上)期末
英 语
一、听力部分。
1.(10分)看图听句子,判断图片是否与听到的内容一致,一致的请在括号中用"T"表示,不一致的用"F"表示。
2.(5分)看图听对话,根据听到的内容选择恰当的选项。
(1)Where did Cindy go last Saturday?
(2)What will Allen do in the afternoon?
(3)Who is the boy' s pen friend?
(4)How will the girl go to the cinema?
(5)When does the school bus leave?
3.(5分)看图听短文,根据短文内容,将人名与图片中相应的人物用直线连接。
4.(5分)听两段录音,根据录音内容选择恰当的选项。
(1)What does Tina want to do with Tom in Chinatown?
A.Watch the lion dance.
B.Watch the lion show.
C.Watch the dragon dance.
(2)What do the performers (表演者) do?
A.They wear colorful hats.
B.They both stand at the front.
C.They jump,move and dance in the street.
(3)When is Lily going to visit her grandma?
A.Next weekend.
B.In winter holiday.
C.In summer holiday.
(4)How is Lily going to go to Xian?
A.By car.
B.By taxi.
C.By plane.
(5)What is Lily going to do in Xi'an?
A.She is going to visit many great places.
B.She is going to learn about Xi'an in history class.
C.She is going to make delicious food for her grandma.
5.(5分)听短文,请根据听到的内容补全下列信息。
Name:(1) Age:(2) Things she recommends (推荐) to do: ●see many(3) buildings at Shougang Park ●walk(4) Chang an Street ●see beautiful(5) and flowers
二、读单词,根据每组单词的类别,在横线上填写一个同类别的单词。(每小题2分,共10分)
6.(2分)读单词,根据每组单词的类别,在横线上填写一个同类别的单词。
Spring Festival、Christmas、Mother's Day、
7.(2分)读单词,根据每组单词的类别,在横线上填写一个同类别的单词。
on、between、under、
8.(2分)读单词,根据每组单词的类别,在横线上填写一个同类别的单词。
tall、famous、happy、
9.(2分)读单词,根据每组单词的类别,在横线上填写一个同类别的单词。
played、got、ate、
10.(2分)读单词,根据每组单词的类别,在横线上填写一个同类别的单词。
museum、restaurant、farm、
三、读句子选图,根据句子选择相应的图片。(共5分)
11.(5分)读句子选图,根据句子选择相应的图片。其中有一个句子为多余选项。
(1) A.My friends like to send me emails.
(2) B.People always make the special food at the Spring Festival.
(3) C.The girl has got long,black hair and two big eyes.
(4) D.We always have a big,special dinner on Thanksgiving.
(5) E.The boy usually visits his grandparents at the weekend.
F.Alice tidies her bed every day.
四、读句子,根据句子内容选择相应的单词。(共5分)
12.(5分)读句子,根据句子内容选择相应的单词。
A.Chinese B.deaf C.cross D.pretty E.chopsticks
(1)You go from one side of a road to the other.
(2)It means"can not hear"or"can not hear well".
(3)We speak this language (语言)in China.
(4)We use these long,thin sticks to pick up food.
(5)It is nice to look at.
五、读图片故事Signs(标识牌),选择单词填空。(共5分)
13.(5分)读图片故事Signs(标识牌),选择单词填空。
A.way B.see C.when D.buildings E.everywhere F.in
Signs are(1)E.We see signs every day. Signs tell us places in town.They are on(2) .They are in windows and on doors.
Signs help us find the(3) .They tell us where to go. Signs guide (指引) us when we walk,ride or drive.They tell us when to stop and(4) to go.
Signs keep us safe(安全).They tell us about school(5) the front and animals on the road. People make signs for lots of things.Look around!What signs do you(6) ?
六、阅读短文,根据短文内容选择恰当的单词。(共5分)
14.(5分)阅读短文,根据短文内容选择恰当的单词。
Jim's big brother Ted works in hard places.He helps people there(1) clean water and food.Sometimes,Ted calls home on the phone.More often,he writes letters.Ted sends Jim photos(2) animals that he sees,such as snakes,birds and even tigers.In his letters,Ted(3) Jim interesting things.And he also teaches Jim nice words to say in that place.Last month,it(4) so much.The roads in Ted's town were under the water.It was(5) everywhere.But now everything is tidy.That s good news!
(1)A.drink B.get
(2)A.of B.with
(3)A.tell B.tells
(4)A.rain B.rained
(5)A.messy B.clean
七、阅读笔友之间的信件,判断句子是否与其内容一致,一致的请在横线中用“T”表示,不一致的用“F”表示。(共5分)
15.(5分)阅读笔友之间的信件,判断句子是否与其内容一致,一致的请在横线中用"T"表示,不一致的用"F"表示。
Dear Sam, I am very excited to be your pen friend for this school year. My name is Roberto Perez.I am 3 years old.I have a brother named Alfredo.We've got a dog,a cat and two goldfish.Do you have any pets?I like swimming and basketball.I collect basketball cards.What do you like to do for fun? Please write back soon. Best, Roberto Dear Roberto, I am very happy to get your letter today. I have a lovely sister named Teresa.I want to have a pet,but dogs and cats make me sneeze (打喷嚏).I love football.I am in our school football team.We practise every week.It is hard,but my team won many games.I also like reading and writing stories.I collect stories.Do you have any interesting stories? Your friend, Sam
(1)These two letters are between Roberto and Sam.
(2)Sam has a lovely brother Teresa.
(3)Sam doesn't have any pets.
(4)Both Roberto and Sam like to play football.
(5)Most probably (很可能),Roberto will talk about interesting stories in his next letter.
八、阅读有关Ants(蚂蚁)的短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共5分)
16.(5分)阅读有关Ants(蚂蚁)的短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
Ants are almost everywhere!We usually feel angry about them.But these little ones can teach us something.
Never Give Up(放弃)
Ants don't sit down or become sad when something is in front of them.One day,I watched a small ant taking a bug(虫子).A big leaf was in its way.But the ant didn't give up.It worked very hard.Finally,the ant got the bug over the leaf and into the nest(巢穴).
Always Plan for the Future(未来)
Ants know there are seasons.They collect food and build nests in summer and autumn.When the cold winter days come,they usually stay in their warm nests.And they won't be hungry.
Work Together
Ants are small.Everyone has its job.But they also work well as a team.Because they know they can do so much together.
You see,we can learn a lot from ants.
(1)People usually feel when they see ants everywhere.
A.scared
B.excited
C.angry
(2)The small ant took back to its nest.
A.a leaf
B.a bug
C.a stick
(3)Ants usually in cold winter days.
A.collect food
B.build nests
C.stay in the nests
(4)The writer thinks we should .
A.learn to work together as a team
B.give up when it is hard to finish the work
C.plan things in summer and autumn
(5)What is the best title (标题) for the passage?
A.Busy Ants
B.Great Ants
C.Little Ants
九、阅读故事,根据内容选择最佳选项。(共5分)
17.(5分)阅读故事,根据内容选择最佳选项。
One day,I played computer games with some friends at home.We played for a long time.And I almost won the game.Just then,my mum walked in the room and turned off(关掉) the computer.I was so angry!
Then my mum gave me a football and said,"All right,you kids.Go out and play!I don't want to see you inside for at least(至少) one hour."
"An hour?It is cold outside!"we all said.
"Then put on your jackets and run around.You'll become warm!
Sadly,we all went out.
Then Jimmy hit the ball with his foot and I tried to get it.We chased(追逐) each other.And we started a football game.It was a lot of fun.Before we knew it,two hours passed(过去了).
That day I learnt that computer games are fun,but they are not as good as the real fun!
(1)The writer liked to with his friends at the beginning of the story.
A.play football
B.play computer games
C.run around
(2)The writer felt when his mum turned off the computer.
A.sad
B.sorry
C.angry
(3)It was outside that day.
A.cold
B.cool
C.warm
(4)The kids played football for about .
A.one hour
B.two hours
C.all of the day
(5)The writer learnt that in the end.
A.playing computer games is the real fun
B.staying inside the house is not good for us
C.playing outside with friends is the real fun
十、写短文,请根据题目要求写出不少于五句话的文段。(共5分)
18.(5分)生活中的你,是否也和上面这个故事中的"我"一样,拥有一起学习、玩耍,共同成长的朋友呢?请你用英语写一篇短文,介绍自己的这样一位朋友吧。
提示问题:1.Who is your friend?
2.What does your friend like doing?
3.What do you often do together?
4.When do you often do it?
5.What do you think of your friend?
My Friend
参考答案
二、读单词,根据每组单词的类别,在横线上填写一个同类别的单词。(每小题2分,共10分)
6.【分析】Spring Festival春节、Christmas圣诞节、Mother's Day母亲节
【解答】本题考查词汇类别分类。Spring Festival春节、Christmas圣诞节、Mother's Day母亲节,都是节日,Father's Day父亲节,也是节日,是同类。
故答案为:Father's Day。
【点评】熟练掌握单词词义,根据常识,按照要求,写出正确的单词。
7.【分析】on在……上,between在……之间,under在……下面
【解答】本题考查词汇类别分类。on在……上,between在……之间,under在……下面,都是介词,in在……里面,是介词,是同类。
故答案为:in。
【点评】熟练掌握单词词义,根据常识,按照要求,写出正确的单词。
8.【分析】tall高的、famous著名的、happy高兴的,nice美好的。
【解答】考查词汇类别分类。tall高的、famous著名的、happy高兴的,均为形容事物的形容词,同类的有:nice美好的。
故答案为:nice。
【点评】熟练掌握单词词义,根据常识,按照要求,准确分类。
9.【分析】played玩,got得到,ate吃,did做。
【解答】考查类别分类。played玩,got得到,ate吃,都是动词的过去式。did做,也是动词的过去式。
故答案为:did。
【点评】熟练掌握单词词义,根据常识,按照要求,准确分类。
10.【分析】museum博物馆、restaurant旅馆、farm农场、cinema电影院。
【解答】考查词汇类别分类。museum博物馆、restaurant旅馆、farm农场,均为公共场所类,同类的还有cinema(电影院)。
故答案为:cinema。
【点评】熟练掌握单词词义,根据常识,按照要求,准确分类。
三、读句子选图,根据句子选择相应的图片。(共5分)
11.【分析】A.我的朋友们喜欢给我发电子邮件。
B.人们总是在春节里做这些特别的食物。
C.这个女孩有一头长长的黑头发和两只大眼睛。
D.我们总是在感恩节吃一顿丰盛而特别的晚餐。
E.这个男孩通常在周末去看望他的祖父母。
F.爱丽丝每天整理床铺。
【解答】考查陈述句肯定形式。
(1)图片是一家人共进晚餐。D.We always have a big,special dinner on Thanksgiving.我们总是在感恩节吃一顿丰盛而特别的晚餐。符合,故选:D。
(2)图片是整理床铺。F.Alice tidies her bed every day.爱丽丝每天整理床铺。符合,故选:F。
(3)图片是发送邮件。A.My friends like to send me emails.我的朋友们喜欢给我发电子邮件。故选:A。
(4)图片是长发女孩。C.The girl has got long,black hair and two big eyes.这个女孩有一头长长的黑头发和两只大眼睛。故选:C。
(5)图片是看望爷爷奶奶。E.The boy usually visits his grandparents at the weekend.这个男孩通常在周末去看望他的祖父母。故选:E。
【点评】理解句意,结合图片作答。
四、读句子,根据句子内容选择相应的单词。(共5分)
12.【分析】(1)你从一条路的一边走到另一边。穿越;越过。
(2)意思是"听不见"或"听不好"。耳聋的。
(3)我们在中国讲这种语言。中文。
(4)我们用这些又长又细的棍子捡食物。筷子。
(5)它看起来很漂亮。漂亮的。
【解答】(1)考查动词词义辨析。句意:你从一条路的一边走到另一边。选项C.cross可译为:穿越;越过。符合。故选:C。
(2)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:意思是"听不见"或"听不好"。选项B.deaf可译为:耳聋的。符合。故选:B。
(3)考查专有名词。句意:我们在中国讲这种语言。选项A.Chinese可译为:中文。符合。故选:A。
(4)考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们用这些又长又细的棍子捡食物。选项E.chopsticks可译为:筷子。符合。故选:E。
(5)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:它看起来很漂亮。选项D.pretty可译为:漂亮的。符合。故选:D。
【点评】做题时,首先理解句意,再根据图片内容写出答案。
五、读图片故事Signs(标识牌),选择单词填空。(共5分)
13.【分析】到处都有指示牌。我们每天都能看到指示牌。
指示牌告诉我们镇上的地点。它们在建筑物上。它们在窗户和门上。
指示牌帮助我们找到路。它们告诉我们该去哪里。
当我们走路、骑车或开车时,标志会引导我们。它们告诉我们什么时候停下来,什么时候走。
指示牌让我们安全。它们告诉我们关于前面的学校和路上的动物。
人们为很多事情制作指示牌。看看周围!你看到什么指示牌?
【解答】(1)考查副词。句意:到处都有指示牌。根据后文我们每天都能看到指示牌,可知到处都有指示牌。E.everywhere处处,到处。故填:E。
(2)考查名词。句意:它们在建筑物上。根据图画可知建筑物上,窗户和门上都有指示牌。D.buildings建筑物。故填:D。
(3)考查名词。句意:指示牌帮助我们找到路。根据后文它们告诉我们该去哪里,可知指示牌帮助我们找到路。A.way道路。故填:A。
(4)考查疑问词。句意:们告诉我们什么时候停下来,什么时候走。根据and连接并列成分,可知此处填when。C.when时候。故填:C。
(5)考查介词。句意:它们告诉我们关于前面的学校和路上的动物。在...前面:in the front。故填:F。
(6)考查动词。句意:你看到什么指示牌?根据前文看看周围!可知你会看到什么指示牌?B.see看见。故填:B。
【点评】理解文章大意,结合题目在文中找到相关内容,分析作答。
六、阅读短文,根据短文内容选择恰当的单词。(共5分)
14.【分析】吉姆的哥哥特德在艰苦的地方工作。他帮助那里的人们获得干净的水和食物。有时,泰德会给家里打电话。更多的时候,他写信。泰德把他看到的动物的照片发给吉姆,比如蛇、鸟,甚至老虎。在信中,泰德告诉吉姆一些有趣的事情。他还教吉姆在那个地方说好听的话。上个月,雨下了很大。泰德所在城镇的道路都被水淹没了。到处都很乱。但是现在一切都很整洁。这是好消息!
【解答】(1)考查动词。根据句意,他帮助那里的人们___干净的水和食物。A喝,不符;B获得,符合。故选:B。
(2)考查介词。根据句意,泰德把他看到的动物___照片发给吉姆,比如蛇、鸟,甚至老虎。A......的。符合;B和......一起,不符。故选:A。
(3)考查动词。由题干可知,Ted主语为第三人称,动词需用单三形式,tells告诉,符合。故选:B。
(4)考查动词。由Last month可知,时态为一般过去时,横线处需用动词的过去式。rained下雨了,符合。故选:B。
(5)考查形容词。由后文But now everything is tidy.可知,横线处填相反意思,messy脏的,乱的,符合。故选:A。
【点评】根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺。
七、阅读笔友之间的信件,判断句子是否与其内容一致,一致的请在横线中用“T”表示,不一致的用“F”表示。(共5分)
15.【分析】亲爱的山姆,
我很兴奋能成为你这学年的笔友。
我叫罗伯特 佩雷斯。我3岁了。我有个哥哥叫阿弗雷多。我们有一只狗,一只猫和两条金鱼。你养宠物吗?我喜欢游泳和篮球。我收集篮球卡片。你喜欢做什么来消遣?
请尽快回信。
给你最好的祝福,
罗伯特
亲爱的罗伯特,
很高兴今天收到你的来信。
我有一个可爱的妹妹叫特蕾莎。我想养一只宠物,但是狗和猫让我打喷嚏。我喜欢足球。我是我们学校足球队的队员。我们每周都练习。这很难,但是我们队赢了很多比赛。我也喜欢阅读和写故事。我收集故事。你有什么有趣的故事吗?
你的朋友,
山姆
【解答】(1)由两封信件的开头的称呼和结尾的署名可知是罗伯特和山姆之间的信件。题干与原文相符。故答案为:T。
(2)由I have a lovely sister named Teresa. (我有一个可爱的妹妹叫特蕾莎。)可知山姆有一个可爱的妹妹叫特蕾莎而不是弟弟。题干与原文不相符。故答案为:F。
(3)由I want to have a pet,but dogs and cats make me sneeze . (我想养一只宠物,但是狗和猫让我打喷嚏。)可知山姆没有养宠物。题干与原文相符。故答案为:T。
(4)由 like swimming and basketball.I collect basketball cards. (我喜欢游泳和篮球。我收集篮球卡片。)可知罗伯特喜欢篮球而不是足球,因此并不是罗伯特和山姆都喜欢踢足球。题干与原文不相符。故答案为:F。
(5)由山姆给罗伯特的信件结尾I collect stories.Do you have any interesting stories?(我收集故事。你有什么有趣的故事吗? )可知在下一封信中,罗伯特可能会谈论有趣的故事。题干与原文相符。故答案为:T。
【点评】理解文章大意,结合题目在文中找到相关内容,分析作答。
八、阅读有关Ants(蚂蚁)的短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共5分)
16.【分析】蚂蚁几乎无处不在!我们通常对它们感到愤怒。但这些小家伙能教会我们一些东西。
永不放弃
当有东西在它们面前时,蚂蚁不会坐下来或变得悲伤。一天,我看到一只小蚂蚁在吃虫子。一片大叶子挡住了它的路。但是蚂蚁并没有放弃。它非常努力地工作。最后,蚂蚁把虫子带到了树叶上,进了巢。
永远为未来做计划
蚂蚁知道季节。它们在夏秋两季采集食物,筑巢。当寒冷的冬天来临时,它们通常待在温暖的窝里。它们不会挨饿。
一起工作
蚂蚁很小。每个人都有自己的工作。但它们作为一个团队也能很好地工作。因为它们知道他们可以一起做很多事情。
你看,我们可以从蚂蚁身上学到很多东西。
【解答】(1)A害怕的,B激动的,C愤怒的。由Ants are almost everywhere!We usually feel angry about them.(蚂蚁几乎无处不在!我们通常对它们感到愤怒。)可知,当人们看到蚂蚁时,他们很愤怒。故选:C。
(2)A一片叶子,B一条虫子,C一根棍子。由Finally,the ant got the bug over the leaf and into the nest(巢穴).(最后,蚂蚁把虫子带到了树叶上,进了巢。)可知,小蚂蚁把一只虫子带回了巢。故选:B。
(3)A收集食物,B筑巢,C待在巢穴。由When the cold winter days come,they usually stay in their warm nests.(当寒冷的冬天来临时,它们通常待在温暖的窝里。)可知,蚂蚁在寒冷的冬天通常待在巢穴。故选:C。
(4)A学会团队合作,B当工作很难完成时就放弃,C在夏天和秋天计划事情。由But they also work well as a team.(但它们作为一个团队也能很好地工作。)可知,作者认为我们应该学习团队合作。故选:A。
(5)A忙碌的蚂蚁,B伟大的蚂蚁,C渺小的蚂蚁。由全文可知,作者通过对蚂蚁一系列的描述,给我们启迪人生道理。B伟大的蚂蚁符合题意。故选:B。
【点评】要仔细阅读理解文章内容,完成题目时候注意在文章中找到相对应的描述的句子,仔细确认信息完成题目。
九、阅读故事,根据内容选择最佳选项。(共5分)
17.【分析】一天,我和一些朋友在家玩电脑游戏。我们玩了很长时间。我几乎赢了这场游戏。就在那时,我妈妈走进房间,关掉了电脑。我很生气!
然后我妈妈给了我一个足球,说:"好吧,孩子们。出去玩吧!我至少一个小时都不想看到你在里面。"
"一小时?外面很冷!"我们都说。
"然后穿上夹克到处跑,你会暖和起来的!
遗憾的是,我们都出去了。
然后吉米用脚打了球,我试着去拿球。我们互相追逐。然后我们开始了一场足球赛。这很有趣。不知不觉,两个小时过去了。
那天我知道电脑游戏很有趣,但它们不如真正的有趣!
【解答】(1)A.踢足球;B.玩电脑游戏;C.到处跑。根据One day,I played computer games with some friends at home.(一天,我和一些朋友在家玩电脑游戏。)可知故事一开始,作者喜欢和朋友们玩电脑游戏。故选:B。
(2)A.难过的;B.抱歉的;C.生气的。根据Just then,my mum walked in the room and turned off(关掉) the computer.I was so angry!(就在那时,我妈妈走进房间,关掉了电脑。我很生气!)可知当妈妈关掉电脑时作者感到生气。故选:C。
(3)A.寒冷的;B.凉爽的;C.温暖的。根据It is cold outside!(外面很冷!)可知那天外面很冷。故选:A。
(4)A.一个小时;B.两个小时;C.一天。根据Before we knew it,two hours passed(过去了).(不知不觉,两个小时过去了。)可知孩子们踢了两个小时的足球。故选:B。
(5)A.玩电脑游戏是真正的乐趣;B.呆在房子里对我们不好;C.和朋友在外面玩才是真正的乐趣。根据That day I learnt that computer games are fun,but they are not as good as the real fun!(那天我知道电脑游戏很有趣,但它们不如真正的有趣!)可知和朋友在外面玩才是真正的乐趣。故选:C。
【点评】理解文章大意,结合题目在文中找到相关内容,分析作答。
十、写短文,请根据题目要求写出不少于五句话的文段。(共5分)
18.【分析】写作思路:参考提示问题介绍自己的一位朋友,可以从姓名、喜欢做的事情、和朋友一起做的事情以及时间以及朋友的品格等方面展开描述。
重点词汇:singing and dancing唱歌和跳舞,reading storybooks读故事书,friendly友好的。
重点句型:She likes singing and dancing.She also likes reading storybooks.
翻译:她喜欢唱歌和跳舞。她还喜欢看故事书
分析:like doing sth喜欢做某事。
【解答】
My Friend
Nancy is my friend.She likes singing and dancing.She also likes reading storybooks.So we often read storybooks together after school.Sometimes we read storybooks on the weekend.My freind is friendly.She often helps other classmates.We all like her.
我的朋友
南希是我的朋友。她喜欢唱歌和跳舞。她还喜欢看故事书。所以我们放学后经常一起读故事书。有时我们在周末读故事书。我的朋友很友好。她经常帮助其他同学。我们都喜欢她。
【点评】小学阶段,英文写作一般考查学生的语言运用能力,写作内容简单实用。学生必须掌握重要的单词拼写以及语法结构,写作时要认真审题,理解题意,根据要求来写。