(共30张PPT)
Lesson 83
Going on holiday
*
*
Maldives
*
*
Review
1.He's upstairs.
2.He's having a bath.
3.I'm nearly ready.
4.Have a cigarette.
5.Have a glass of whisky then.
6.We went to a restaurant.
7.What's the matter
1.他在楼上;
2.他正在洗澡;
3.我马上就好了;
4.抽根烟;
5.来杯威士忌;
6.我们去了一家饭店;
7.怎么了?出了什么事?
Have a dication
have(take) a bath
take a shower
give sb a bath
a bath of sunshine
bath roast nearly ready
dinner restaurant
单词学习
mess /mes/ n. 杂乱,凌乱
pack/p k/ v.包装,打包,装箱
suitcase/'sju:tkeis/
n. 手提箱
leave/li:v/ v. 离开
already/a:l'redi/
adv. 已经
★mess n. 杂乱,凌乱
乱七八糟,请原谅。
Excuse the mess.
The room is in a mess.
那个房间乱七八糟
清理散乱的东西
clear up the mess
He was such a mess that he did not know what to do.
他心乱得不知如何是好
★pack v. 包装,打包,装箱
① v. 打包,装箱
pack one’s package 打包
pack one’s suitcases 收拾行李。
② v. 挤满,塞满
大厅里挤满了影迷。
The movie fans packed the hall.
公共汽车里挤满了人。
The bus is packed with people.
★leave v. 离开
① v. 离开,出发
火车还有5分钟就开了。
The train is going to leave in 5 minutes.
② v. 舍弃;脱离
John’s wife left him for another man.
约翰的妻子舍他而去,投入另一个男子的怀抱。
③ v. 留给,遗留;委托
‘Leave it to me,’he said.
“这事交给我来办吧,”他说道。
不要把工作留到明天才做
Don't leave your work till tomorrow.
leave for sp/leave from sp
★already adv.
1.我已经吃过早饭了。
I have already had my breakfast.
already 用于肯定句
2.yet用于否定句或疑问句,表示还没有。
我还没有吃早饭。
I have not had my breakfast yet.
你吃过早饭了吗
Have you had your breakfast yet
Lesson 83
Going on holiday
Q:Where did Sam go for his holiday this year
课文讲解
1. Have实义动词
吃早饭
Have breakfast
抽根烟
Have a cigarette
洗个澡
Have a bath
喝杯橙汁
Have a glass of orange juice
2.with sb. 和某人一起。
我每天早上和Lucy一起上班
I go to work with Lucy every morning.
你也跟我们一道来吗
Will you come with us, too
Let’s do sth 让我们……
我们走
Let’s go.
我们开个会吧
Let’s hold a meeting.
let’s后面要用动词原形。
let’s 包括对方。例如:
Let’s go! Let’s have some tea.
let us 不包括对方。例如:
Mum, please let us play football.
注意:let’s have some tea, shall we
我们一起喝茶怎么样?
Let us go home, will you
你回家吧,怎么样?
*
3.
untidy = messy
tidy-untidy
happy-unhappy
comfortable-uncomfortable
lucky-unlucky
sure-unsure
fair-unfair
单词前加“un”表示否定前缀
wind-windy
cloud-cloudy
sun-sunny
rain-rainy
snow-snowy
在名词的后面+y变为形容词
*
4.
We’re going to leave tomorrow.
= We’re leaving tomorrow.
当动词是leave, go, come, arrive等时,可以用现在进行时表将来。
(有人叫你时)I’m coming. He’s arriving tonight.
I’m coming.
他今天晚上就到
He’s arriving tonight.
5.Tom and I are going to have a holiday.
说两个人的顺序时,一般把别人放在自己之前,以示尊敬。
be going to do sth. 一般将来时(表示计划、打算做某事)。
have a holiday 度假【回顾】have的用法。
6. Aren’t you lucky! 你们可真幸运哪!
貌似否定疑问句的感叹句。
7. I’ve already had my holiday this year. 现在完成时(画外音:我今年不能再休假了。)
*
8.-Where did you go -I stayed at home. 一般现在时(仅仅是谈论过去某时发生的事)。
这里的home是名词,前面用介词at,但不用加冠词the。
而在go home, arrive home中home是地点副词,所有前面不加介词。
*
现在完成时
1、含义
(1)在过去一个不确定的时间里发生,并与现在有着某种联系的动作
(2)开始于过去并持续到现在的动作。
2、构成
肯定句:主语+ has/have + 动词的过去分词
否定形式:主语+hasn't/haven't + 动词的过去分词
疑问形式:把 has/have 提前
我已经吃过早饭了。
I have had breakfast.
我没吃早饭呢。
I haven’t had breakfast.
你吃早饭了吗?
Have you had breakfast
*
现在完成时的时间状语
already 已经 yet 还
ever 曾经 never从不 just刚刚
for+一段时间
since+时间点 since+2006
自从2006年起、since +时间段+ago
since two years ago
Read the article again. Pay attention to the new words and expressions. Try to remember the text.
*
现在完成时态练习题
1.we_____just ______(talk)about you.
2.______you_____(visit)the Great Wall yet
3.How long _____ you _____(teach) English in this school
4.He __________(work) at this school since he was 24.
5.He_________(be)to shanghai for several times.
6.Sorry,he isn’t here. He _________(go) to Bing jing.
*
have
talked
Have
visited
have
taught
has worked
has been
has gone
*
现在完成时态练习题
have /has been to 曾经去过某地回来了
have /has gone to 去过某地还没回来
have /has been in 一直待在某地
Summary
vocabularies:
mess /mes/ n. 杂乱,凌乱
pack/p k/ v.包装,打包,装箱
suitcase/'sju:tkeis/
n. 手提箱
leave/li:v/ v. 离开
already/a:l'redi/
adv. 已经
G/P:现在完成时
Homework
1.听课文30分钟
2.朗读背诵83课,
3.抄写83-84课单词每个1遍,翻译1遍,默1遍完成课后84课课后练习
4.听写第83课,错词5111
5.总结现在完成时用法与一般过去时的用法
Homework
1.听课文30分钟
2.朗读背诵83课,
3.抄写83-84课单词每个1遍,翻译1遍,默1遍完成课后84课课后练习
4.听写第83课,错词5111
5.总结现在完成时用法与一般过去时的用法
Homework
1.读课文30分钟
2.朗读背诵83课,
3.抄写83-84课单词每个1遍,翻译1遍,默1遍完成课后84课课后练习
4.听写第83课。
5.总结现在完成时用法与一般过去时的用法
Daily English
No pains no gains.
不劳无获。