(共55张PPT)
新概念英语
Lesson 69 The car race
Word List
crowd
(1)集体名词“人群”,单数名词表示一堆(一类)人,动词用复数。
例句:The crowd are noisy .人群很吵。
(2)in the crowd 在人群中
(3)crowded adj.拥挤的
stand站立,起立
exciting
(1)以ing为结尾的形容词,只用来形容事。an exciting race / film / book The book is exciting.
(2)加ed:excited“感到”。以ed为结尾的形容词,只用来形容人。I am excited at it.
finish(1)n.结尾,结束。 An exciting finish
(2)v.“完成”,后接名词。
(1)finish sth .finish breakfast
(2) finish +v.ing完成做没事
win (1) v. “赢”; win+sth “赢…东西/事” win the car race (2) winner 赢家
way 路途,名词。
on the way to +名词(school / Beijing / the park ) “在去…的路上”
On my way home在我回家的路上。
On the way to yingkou 在去营口的路上
This way, please! 请这边走
语法
1.hundreds of, 数以百计的。
这是用来表示不定数量的复数形式。类似的结构还有thousands of(数以千计的)
1)前面有具体数词修饰时,不能加S,如: one hundred, two hundred ,three hundred eg: I have two hundred and thirty five books.我有235本书 2)当表示不确定的数目时用复数,而且要与of连用: There are hundreds of books on the desk.桌子上有几百本书.
in+ 年/月/早午晚
in 2013 ; in May ; in the morning
on+月日年(具体日期)
on Friday ; on June 26th; on April 3rd,1992
at+具体的时间点
at four o’clock
Listen and answer the questions
Is there a car race in our town every year
Was there a very big car race in 1998
How many people were there
How many cars were there in the race
Who was the winner
Yes, there is.
No, there wasn’t.
There were hundreds of people there.
There were twenty cars in the race.
The winner was Billy Stewart.
There is a car race near our town every year. In 1995, there was a very big race.
There is a
near our town
car race
汽车比赛
every year.
每年
In 1995,
there was a very big race.
在1995年
There were hundreds of people there.My wife and I were at the race.Our friends Julie and Jack were there,too.
You can see us in the crowd.We are standing on the left.
My wife and I were at the race.
Our friends Julie and Jack were there, too.
在赛场上
You can see us in the crowd.
We are standing on the left.
on the right 在右面
turn left 左转
turn right 右转
在人群中
在左面
There were 20 cars in the race.There were English cars,French cars,German cars,Italian cars,American cars and Japanese cars.
There were twenty cars in the race. There were English cars, French cars, German cars, Italian cars, American cars and Japanese cars.
在比赛中
It was an exciting finish.
The winner was Billy Stewart.
He was in car number 15.
Five other cars were just behind him.
It was an exciting finish. The winner was Billy Stewart. He was in car number fifteen. Five other cars were just behind him.
在第15号车里
On the way home, my wife said to me, “Don’t drive so quickly! You are not Billy Stewart!”
On the way home, my wife said to me, 'Don't drive so quickly! You're not Billy Stewart!'
在回家的路上
句子时态的运用
一般现在时:表示经常发生的事情或者动作。
现在进行时:表示正在发生的事情或 者进行的动作。
一般过去时:过去发生的事情或者动 作。
Eg: She cleans her room everyday,but yesterday she forgot to do it.
一般过去时的应用
动词的过去式:在表示过去发生的事情时,句子中的动词需要用过去式。
动词过去式的变化规则:
1.v+ed clean-cleaned
2.以e结尾+d move-moved
3.不规则动词:
be 动词 is,am—was 助动词 do---did
are—were
实义动词 eat-ate go-went have-had
come-came forget-forgot
buy-bought think-thought
练习
用 yesterday 改写下列句子。
1. I am at the church now.
2. My son is at the school today.
3. We are at the office now.
4. There is a bus on the road.
5. Are there any cars here
6. Here are some butterflies.
介词的用法
At:具体地点 at school at home
at the weekend
具体时间 at 6 o’clock
On:具体哪一天 on Monday
on 1st August
In:模糊时间与地点
in July in China
Exercises
用 at on in 完成句子
We were____the stationer’s____Monday.
We were there___four o’clock.
They were___Australia___September.
They were there___spring.
___November 25th, they were___Canada.
They were there___1990.
at
on
关于一般过去时
Eg:I was at the cinema last night.
对划线部分提问
Where were you last night
We were in Australia in July.
对划线部分提问
When were you in Australia
Exercises
Sam / Monday School
Eg:Where was Sam on Monday
He was at school on Monday.
1.Your father/1996 Here in China
2.you/Match 1st Home
3. they/November Turkey
4. Mr .and Mrs.Johnson/the weekend The country
you and Penny/Australia/July
Eg:When were you and Penny in Australia
We were in Australia in July.
You / the office / March 23rd
You and Sam/home/May 1st
Your family/Canada/2010
Your sister/Beijing University/last year
一般现在时与一般过去时的用法
二者之间的转换
动词的过去式
过去式的运用
In on at介词的用法
Lesson 70
When were they there?
be
am
is
are
was
were
was
现在式:
过去式:
Grammar :there be 句型的一般过去时
1.定义:表示某地某处有某物。
口诀:‘有’字放前面,有‘啥’放中间,地点短语放后面。
2.构成:
(1)There was + 不可数名词/可数名词单数+表示地点的介词短语。
eg:昨天在杯子里有一些牛奶。
There was some milk in the cup yesterday。
上星期在桌子上有一本故事书。
There was a story book on the desk last week. 变一般疑问句及回答
Was there a story book on the desk last week
Yes ,there was. No, there wasn’t.
否定句:
There wasn’t a story book on the desk last week.
(2) There were +可数名词复数 +表示地点的介词短语。
在比赛中有20辆车。
There were twenty cars in the race.
在那里有数以百计的人。
There were hundreds of people there.
Were you at the office
last night
-- No, I wasn’t.
I was at home.
-- Were you at the office
last night
-- No, I wasn’t.
-- Were you at school
yesterday
-- Yes, I was.
-- Where were you
last Sunday
-- I was
at church.
.
There are some books on the shelf
书架上
。
书架上
有一些书。
yesterday
There ____
a book on the bookshelf.
( is was )
was
yesterday
There ______
some books on the bookshelf.
( are were )
were
There was an apple on the table .
yesterday
There were some apples on the table .
yesterday
There was a student in the classroom .
last Sunday
There were some students in the classroom .
last Sunday
There was a car on the street
this morning.
There were some cars on the street .
this morning
Grammar
1. 一般过去时态
There be 句型
There was/ were…
2. 介词in, on, at
1、抄写单词4英1汉,
并背诵
2、背诵课文
3、完成课后练习题
Thank you!