初中新概念英语第一册 下半册Lesson 85-86 课件(共39张PPT)

(共39张PPT)
Review Lesson 83-84
一 单词拼写
1.聚会 2.理发
3.早饭 4.假日
5.杂乱 6.打包
7.离开 8.手提箱
9.已经 10.卷心菜
party
haircut
breakfast
holiday
mess
pack
leave
suitcase
already
cabbage
二 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Tom and Carol are __________ (have) lunch.
2. We can have __________ (we) coffee in the living –room.
3. The bus is __________ (pack) with noisy school children.
4. The room needs cleaning. It is very __________ (tidy).
5. You didn't hear the noise. You are __________ (luck).
having
our
packed
untidy
lucky
6. We carried the sick man to hospital __________ (hurried).
7. He went to the __________ (newsagent) to buy a newspaper.
8. Tuesday is the __________ (three) day of the week.
9. The radio says is going to be __________ (wind)tomorrow.
10. He does everything very __________ (careful).
hurriedly
newsagent's
third
windy
carefully
Lesson 85-86
Paris in the Spring
PART
1
New Words
1. Paris ['p ·ris] n. 巴黎
2. cinema ['si·ni·m ] n. 电影院
3. film [fil·m] n. 电影
4. beautiful ['bju:·ti·f l] adj. 漂亮的
5. city ['si·ti] n. 城市
6. never ['ne·v ] adv. 从来没有
7. ever ['e·v ] adv. 在任何时候
PART
2
Words Study
★ Paris ['p ·ris] n. 巴黎
巴黎是法国的首都。
Paris is the capital of France.
the Eiffel Tower(埃菲尔铁塔)
London
Toyko
Syndey
Beijing
★ cinema ['si·ni·m ] n. 电影院
【词组】
go to the cinema
go to a movie
at the cinema
【扩展】
movie house
在电影院
去看电影
去看电影
（美）电影院
★ film [fil·m] n. 电影
【用法】n. 胶卷；一层
【词组】
see a film
film/movie star
develop a film
a film of oil
【扩展】（美）电影
冲洗交卷
看电影
电影明星
一层油
movie
★ beautiful ['bju:·ti·f l] adj. 漂亮的
① adj. 美丽的，漂亮的
她非常的美
She is very beautiful.
美丽的女人
美丽的花
a beautiful woman
a beautiful flower
★ beautiful ['bju:·ti·f l] adj. 漂亮的
② adj. 完美的，很棒的
你们真是完美的一对。
You really are a beautiful couple.
多么棒的比赛！
What a beautiful game it is!
【扩展】
beauty n. 美丽，美人
同义词：低-高
a plain Jane 一个相貌平平的女孩（形容女孩子不漂亮的委婉表达）
good-looking 好看的
smart 时髦的（因会打扮而变得美丽）
bright 小巧玲珑（因可人而美丽动人）
pretty 漂亮的，引人入迷的
beautiful 天生丽质的
gentleman-killer 万人迷
★ city ['si·ti] n. 城市
town
hometown
country
countryside
village
homeland
城镇
家乡
国家；乡村
乡村
村庄
祖国
★ never ['ne·v ] adv. 从来没有
频率副词
never(0%),seldom(20%),sometimes(40%),often(60%),usually(80%),always(100%)
① 通常用于实义动词之前，be动词，助动词之后。
I never had a chance to meet you.
我始终没有机会与他见面。
★ never ['ne·v ] adv. 从来没有
② 用于命令句之首
不要吃得太多。
Never eat too much.
Never heard of that before
从来没有听说过么？
不必介意
Never mind.
★ ever ['e·v ] adv. 在任何时候
①ever用于疑问句
意为：曾经，以前，至今（中文里有时不译）
Have you ever been to Paris
你曾经去过巴黎吗？
Dose she ever laught
她平时笑吗？
★ ever ['e·v ] adv. 在任何时候
② ever用于否定句
意为：无论何时都（不...)
至今（不曾...）
I haven`t ever been abroad.
我从来没有出过国。
★ ever ['e·v ] adv. 在任何时候
③ ever用于if从句，
意为：曾经
If you ever have any problems, don't hesitate to let me know.
你若有任何问题，请告诉我，不要客气。
★ ever ['e·v ] adv. 在任何时候
④ ever与最高级，比较级连用，
意为：至今
This is the best film that I have ever watched.
这是我至今为止看过的最好的一部电影。
PART
3
Listen and Answer
What's the name of the film
Paris in the spring.
When did Ken visit Paris
In spring/April.
PART
4
Note on the Text
George: Hollo, Ken.
Ken: Hi, George.
George: Have just been to the cinema
Ken: Yes, I have.
★ just
① 刚刚，刚才（通常与完成时连用，有时也与过去时连用）
We have just arrived.=We just arrived.
我们刚刚到。
② 正要，刚要（常与进行时或be going to do连用）
I'm just making tea for you.
我正要为你沏茶。
She was just about to fall asleep when the telephone rang.
她刚要入睡电话铃就响了。
★ have/has been to + 地点
have/has gone to + 地点
have been to:表示曾经去过某地，但现在不在那了，去而已归，人现在在哪里不知道。
have gone to:表示已经去某地了，现在在那个地方或正在去的路上，去而未归。
★ have/has been to + 地点
have/has gone to + 地点
I have been to Changsha.（表示现在不在长沙）
我去过长沙
I have gone to Changsha.（表示现在在长沙或在去的路上）
我去长沙了
Mary has been to Paris.(表示现在不在巴黎)
玛丽去过巴黎。
Mary has gone to Paris.（表示她在巴黎或在去巴黎的路上）
玛丽去巴黎了
George: What's on
Ken: ‘Paris in the spring’.
George: Oh, I've already seen it.
I saw it on television last year.
It's an old film, but it's very good.
★ What’s on
① 完整形式为：What’s on the cinema
What’s on the radio 广播里在放什么节目？
What's on the television 电视里在放什么节目？
② be on 意为“放映，上演，播放”。
★ Paris in the spring.
在表示季节的词前应不用冠词
in spring/summer/autumn/winter
本文中spring前加了定冠词the，表示特指某一年的春天。
在2000年的夏
in the summer of 2000
★ I've already seen it.
★ already：已经
我已经读过这本书了。
I have already read this book.
★ seen是see的过去分词
★ it：代词
it代指“Paris of the spring”这部电影
★ on television & on the television
★ on television: 表示从电视上看到（指抽象概念，不加冠词）
我在电视上看到过她。
I saw her on television.
★ on the television: 指在电视机上（表具体的方位，用冠词）
我的书在哪？
Where is my book
在电视机上。
It's on the television.
Ken: Paris is a beautiful city.
George: I've never been there.
Have you ever been there,Ken
Ken: Yes, I have.
I was there in April.
★ never和ever用法的区别：
never和ever都是完成时的标志词：
never 通常用于陈述句中，表示“绝不、从来没有”。
ever 通常用于疑问句中，表示“曾经、在任何时候”。
我从来没去过西班牙。
I have never been to Spain.
你曾经去过西班牙吗？
Have you ever been to Spain
George: Paris in the spring,eh
Ken: It was spring, but the weather was awful.
It rained all the time.
George: Just like Lodon!
★ all the time
一直、始终
It rained all the time.
=The rain never stopped.
一直/总是在下雨。
我将一直在这。
I will be there all the time.
PART
5
Grammar
现在完成时VS一般过去时
现在完成时: have/has been to & have/has gone to
【区别】
★ have been to + 地点 去过
★ have gone to + 地点 去了
乔治去过巴黎。（他现在不在巴黎）
George has been to Paris.
乔治去巴黎了。（他在巴黎或去巴黎的路上）
George has gone to Paris.
你去过美国吗？（对方不在美国境内）
Have you ever been to America
他去华盛顿了吗？（他有可能现在美国境内或在赴美途中）
Has he gone to Washington D.C.
【注意】
当这两个短语后面加的地点是home/here/there，要把介词to去掉。如：
I have never been there.
我从没去过那里。
She has gone there.
她去那里了。
【补充】
have been to: 和次数的词连用
I have been to the United States several times.
我到美国去过几次。（现在回来了）
Homework
1.复习85，预习87
2.默写85课单词
3.一课一练85-86