期末题型组合练 补全对话 选词填空 翻译 2023-2024学年 鲁教版(五四学制)八年级英语上学期
一、补全对话
A: Tomorrow is Sunday. 1
B: Go to the movies. What about you
A: Me too. 2
B: Once a week.
A: 3
B: It’s hard to say. But I like American movies.
A: Who do you usually go with
B: My friend Sally. 4
A: I’d love to, but I have no time. 5
B: Thank you.
A.What did you do last weekend
B.Would you like to go with us this Sunday
C.Have a good time with your friend!
D.What do you usually do on weekends
E.How often do you go to the movies
F.What is your favorite film
从选项中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。
Li Lei: Hi, Han Yu! Did you watch the World Cup 2022
Han Yu: No. 6 What about you
Li Lei: Oh, I watched several games. They were quite exciting.
Han Yu: How lucky you are! 7
Li Lei: Qatar, a country in Western Asia.
Han Yu: As I know Chinese football team failed to enter this World Cup. 8
Li Lei: Yeah, that’s a pity! But there were so many good games and famous players.
Han Yu: 9
Li Lei: Ronaldinho from Brazil (巴西). And I think he’s the best player in the world.
Han Yu: So do I. 10
Li Lei: Sounds good. Let’s watch together.
A.I will watch the games on the Internet after the exam.
B.That makes me feel sad.
C.Which country held the World Cup 2022
D.What are you doing
E.I was busy studying for my exams.
F.Who is your favorite player
根据对话内容及下面所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A: Hi, Lin Dan! Long time no see. 11
B: Oh, I went to Chengdu with my parents.
A: That’s a creative city of gastronomy (美食之都). 12
B: As you say, we ate many delicious food, like Chengdu hotpot, mapo tofu, gongbao chicken, dan noodles.
A: Wow! My mouth is watering. 13
B: They were very friendly.
A: Did you go to Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda
B: 14 We went to see Panda Huahua. She is really cute. What about you
A: Well, I didn’t go anywhere. I stayed at home during the vacation.
B: Why didn’t you go out
A: 15
B: You are really a bookworm.
A.Of course we did.
B.What did you do there
C.How were the people there
D.Where did you go on vacation
E.Did you have a good stay there
F.Because I just wanted to read books at home.
(B)用合适的词和句子补全对话。
Reporter: Excuse me, I would like to know about your hobbies. Can I ask you some questions
Girl: Sure.
Reporter: Everyone has hobbies. You also have hobbies, don’t you
Girl: 16 .
Reporter: 17
Girl: Fishing, collecting stamps and playing computer games.
Reporter: Which is 18
Girl: I like collecting stamps best.
Reporter: OK. 19 take it up
Girl: When I was six years old.
Reporter: Well, 20 like that so much
Girl: Because I can learn quite a lot from the stamps.
Reporter: Thank you.
Girl: You’re welcome.
根据对话内容, 从中选出适当的选项补全对话。其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hey, Jeff! 21
B: It’s hard to say. What’s your prediction (预测) about that
A: 22
B: Oh, no. Then cities will be more and more crowded.
A: 23 In 80 years, some of us will live on another planet.
B: 24 Mars (火星) or Venus (金星)
A: Mars. I heard scientists found water on Mars.
B: Wow, that’s great. 25
A: You’re right.
A.I think the number of people living in cities will be larger.
B.I don’t think so.
C.Where would you like to live
D.When you’re free, you can go back to the earth on vacation.
E.What will life on the earth be like in 80 years
F.How far is it from Venus to the earth
G.Well, are you busy this Sunday
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Cindy. Tomorrow is Saturday. 26
B: Yes. What’s up
A: I plan to climb Cuihua Mountains. 27
B: Oh, I went there last weekend.
A: Really 28
B: Yes, I went with my parents.
A: Did you have a good time there
B: 29 . Everything was excellent.
A: OK. Maybe we can do something else. What about going boating at Xingqing Park
B: 30 .
二、选词填空
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
mean; have pity on; main; fog; catch fire; fish; in order to; stick; social; instead of
31.Suzy cut out a picture of flowers and it on the wall.
32.Why not join the Dancing for you are so interested in it.
33.We really those people hurt in earthquakes, and we can do something to help them.
34.—Can you see the new boat over there —It is one of the .
35.If one could have a colourful and life, he will not lose himself in online games.
36. realize your dream, you need to work hard from now on.
37.It was even this morning, we can hardly find our way to school.
38.Jinsheng shopping mall in Nanjing on 29 October. Luckily, nobody was hurt.
39.To protect our environment and live green, we’d better ride bikes driving.
40.Project Hope is an organization that works on helping children in poor areas.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
they fur cute easy on eat danger kind cow usually
There are many 41 of animals in the world. Some are 42 , but some are not. Some live in the forests. Some live on the farms, for example, 43 , horses, dogs and rabbits. Some live in the zoos. We can see tigers, elephants, monkeys, pandas and many other animals in the zoos. Among them pandas only live in China.
Pandas are one of the 44 animals in the world. Most of 45 live in the deep forests of Sichuan Province in China. Their 46 is white. Their shoulders, legs, ears and eyes are black. Pandas are 47 very heavy. Some of them can be about 1.5 meters and weigh about 100 kilos. However, pandas are very quick. They can climb trees as 48 as some other animals do.
Pandas feed 49 bamboo leaves. They have big and sharp teeth. Every day each grown-up (成年的) panda eats about 15-30 kilos of bamboo leaves. And they often spend 10~20 hours 50 . Pandas also have hobbies. Two of their hobbies are climbing trees and sleeping.
用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
sandwich bad through dress up enough
51.Mom always makes sure there is food for our family.
52.Neo as a Mickey Mouse in the party and it was so funny!
53.The weather is much than yesterday and it snows heavily.
54.The boy went the window into the house last week.
55.The little girl usually has a for breakfast.
在方框中选择适当的词填在横线上,使文章意思完整。 注意:只填字母代码。
A.tried B.heavy C. sleep D.most E. couldn’t F. catch G. However H. anything I. planned J. hardly
Long long ago there was a lazy cat. He thought his life was boring. And he spent 56 of the time eating, sleeping and snoring (打呼噜). He ate once a day, and then went back to bed and slept. And he 57 took exercise. So he couldn’t find 58 interesting in his life. 59 , his snoring sound was too loud for other animals. They were angry, because they couldn’t 60 well at night. One day, a big cat 61 to teach the lazy cat a lesson. And he asked a few animals to help him. They wanted to 62 the little cat and beat (打) him with a baseball bat. Because the poor cat never exercised, he was too 63 to move. When other animals ran after him, he 64 run away quickly. When he was caught, he knew doing exercise is very important. After that, he 65 to do sports as much as he could. Then he found his life was not boring anymore.
三、翻译题
英汉互译。
66.send sth. to sb.
67.保护环境
68.from all over the country
69.依靠自然资源
70.a country with high mountains
71.我们最大的财富
72.limit air and water pollution
73.不被允许砍伐树木
74.separate sth. into different groups
75.回收利用旧衣服和鞋子
英汉互译。
76.intellectual disabilities
77.作为一名志愿者工作
78.the most amazing experience
79.感觉更加自信
80.join in the competition
81.放弃做某事
82.show their skills to the world
83.给某人一个机会去做某事
84.the Special Olympics World Games
85.实现他们的梦想
英汉互译
86.查出;找出
87.制作风筝
88.放风筝
89.国际风筝节
90.不同种类的
91.在困境中
92.剪纸
93.童话故事
94.turn into
95.lively character
参考答案:
1.D 2.E 3.F 4.B 5.C
【导语】本文是A询问B星期天去干什么,B说去看电影,并邀请A一起去,A委婉的拒绝了。
1.根据“Tomorrow is Sunday.”可知,此处应该问周末的打算,选项D“你周末通常做什么?”符合语境。故选D。
2.根据“Once a week.”可知,此处应该问多久看一次电影,选项E“你多久看一次电影?”符合语境。故选E。
3.根据“It’s hard to say. But I like American movies.”可知,此处应该问最喜欢的电影是什么,选项F“你最喜欢的电影是什么?”符合语境。故选F。
4.根据“I’d love to, but I have no time.”可知,此处应该是邀请A一起去,选项B“这个星期天你愿意和我们一起去吗?”符合语境。故选B。
5.根据“Thank you.”可知,此处应该是祝愿,选项C“祝你的朋友玩得开心!”符合语境。故选C。
6.E 7.C 8.B 9.F 10.A
【导语】本文两人主要谈论了2022年世界杯。
6.根据“No”可知自己没有看世界杯,故此处介绍自己在做的事情,选项E“我正忙于为考试复习”符合语境。故选E。
7.根据“Qatar, a country in Western Asia.”可知此处介绍世界杯在哪个国家举办,选项C“哪个国家举办了2022年世界杯”符合语境。故选C。
8.根据“As I know Chinese football team failed to enter this World Cup”可知中国足球队未能进入本届世界杯,选项B“这让我很难过”符合语境。故选B。
9.根据“Ronaldinho from Brazil”可知此处询问最喜欢的球员,选项F“谁是你最喜欢的球员”符合语境。故选F。
10.根据“Sounds good. Let’s watch together.”可知两人要一起看,选项A“考试结束后,我将在网上看比赛”符合语境。故选A。
11.D 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.F
【导语】本文是A、B之间的对话,两人介绍了自己假期做的事情。
11.根据“Oh, I went to Chengdu with my parents.”可知,此处询问假期去了什么地方。选项D“你去哪儿度假了?”符合语境。故选D。
12.根据“As you say, we ate many delicious food”可知,此处询问在成都做了什么事情。选项B“你在那里做了什么?”符合语境。故选B。
13.根据“They were very friendly.”可知,此处询问对成都人的评价。选项C“那里的人怎么样?”符合语境。故选C。
14.根据“Did you go to Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda ”可知,此处是一般疑问句,结合“We went to see Panda Huahua.”可知,应为肯定回答。选项A“我们当然去了。”符合语境。故选A。
15.根据“Why didn’t you go out ”可知,此处解释自己不出去的原因。选项F“因为我只是想在家看书。”符合语境。故选F。
16.Yes, I do 17.What are they 18.your favorite hobby 19.When did you 20.why do you
【导语】本文是记者和一个女孩之间的对话,他询问女孩的爱好。
16.根据“You also have hobbies, don’t you ”可知,此处记者询问女孩是否有爱好,根据“Fishing, collecting stamps and playing computer games.”可知,女孩有爱好,因此用肯定回答,故填Yes, I do。
17.根据“Fishing, collecting stamps and playing computer games.”可知,此处表示记者询问女孩的爱好是什么。故填What are they。
18.根据“I like collecting stamps best.”可知,此处记者询问女孩哪一个是她最喜欢的爱好,故填your favorite hobby。
19.根据“When I was six years old.”可知,此处记者询问女孩什么时候开始这个爱好的,故填When did you。
20.根据“Because I can learn quite a lot from the stamps.”可知,记者询问女孩喜欢集邮的原因,故填why do you。
21.E 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.D
【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话,谈论的话题是对未来生活的预测。
21.根据下文“It’s hard to say. What’s your prediction (预测) about that ”可知,此处询问的是关于预测的话题,选项E“80年后地球上的生命会是什么样子?”符合语境。故选E。
22.根据下文“Oh, no. Then cities will be more and more crowded.”可知,此处是对城市人口的预测,选项A“我认为生活在城市的人数会更多。”符合语境。故选A。
23.根据空后的“In 80 years, some of us will live on another planet.”可知,此处表示不同的意见,选项B“我不这么认为。”符合语境。故选B。
24.根据下文“Mars. I heard scientists found water on Mars.”可知,此处询问地点,选项C“你想住在哪里?”符合语境。故选C。
25.根据上文“Mars. I heard scientists found water on Mars.”以及空前的“Wow, that’s great.”可知,此处与移民火星的话题有关,选项D“当你有空的时候,你可以回地球度假。”符合语境。故选D。
26.Are you free (tomorrow) 27.Would you like to join me/Do you want to go with me 28.Did you go with anyone/Did you go there with your parents 29.Yes, we did/Yes, I did 30.Good idea/That sounds good/OK
【导语】本文是辛迪和另一个人的对话,他们在谈论周末计划。
26.根据“Tomorrow is Saturday.”和“Yes. What’s up ”可知询问周六是否有空,故填Are you free (tomorrow)。
27.根据“I plan to climb Cuihua Mountains.”和“Oh, I went there last weekend.”可知邀请其一起爬山,故填Would you like to join me/Do you want to go with me。
28.根据“Yes, I went with my parents.”可知此处询问是否和其他人或父母一起去的,故填Did you go with anyone/Did you go there with your parents。
29.根据“Did you have a good time there ”和“Everything was excellent.”可知玩得很开心,故填Yes, we did/Yes, I did。
30.根据“What about going boating at Xingqing Park ”可知询问是否想去划船,故填Good idea/That sounds good/OK。
31.stuck 32.Society 33.have pity on 34.fishermen’s 35.meaningful 36.In order to 37.foggier 38.caught fire 39.instead of 40.mainly
【解析】31.句意:苏茜剪了一幅花的画并把它贴在墙上。根据“…it on the wall”可知,是把它贴在墙上。stick“粘贴”,动词;因此处时态为一般过去时,故填stick的过去式stuck。故填stuck。
32.句意:既然你对舞蹈这么感兴趣,为什么不加入舞蹈社呢?根据“the Dancing…”可知,是加入舞蹈社。social“社会的”,形容词,此处需用名词形式society。Dancing Society“舞蹈社”。故填Society。
33.句意:我们真的很同情那些在地震中受伤的人,我们可以做些事情来帮助他们。根据“those people hurt in earthquakes”可知,对于在地震中受伤的人,我们非常同情。have pity on“对……同情”,动词短语,此处为一般现在时,且主语为“We”。故填have pity on。
34.句意:——你能看到那边的那条新船吗?——它是渔民们的其中一个。根据“one of the…”可知,是渔民们的其中一个。one of后接可数名词复数形式。fish“鱼”,名词,fisherman“渔民”,名词,复数形式为fishermen,此处为渔民们的,即名词所有格,应填fishermen’s。故填fishermen’s。
35.句意:如果一个人能有一个丰富多彩的和有意义的生活,他就不会在网络游戏中迷失自己。根据“a colourful and… life”可知,是有一个丰富多彩的和有意义的生活。mean“意思是”,动词,此空需用形容词meaningful。故填meaningful。
36.句意:为了实现你的梦想,你需要从现在开始努力。根据“realize your dream”可知,是为了实现你的梦想。in order to“为了”,放在句首,故首字母大写。故填In order to。
37.句意:今天早上雾更大了,我们几乎找不到去学校的路。根据“we can hardly find our way to school”可知,今天早上雾更大了。even修饰形容词副词比较级。fog“雾”,名词,此处需用形容词foggy的比较级foggier。故填foggier。
38.句意:10月29日,南京金盛购物中心发生火灾。幸运的是,没有人受伤。根据“Luckily, nobody was hurt.”可知,南京金盛购物中心发生火灾。catch fire“发生火灾”,此处为一般过去时,catch的过去式为caught。故填caught fire。
39.句意:为了保护我们的环境和绿色生活,我们最好骑自行车而不是开车。根据“To protect our environment and live green”可知,我们最好骑自行车而不是开车。instead of“代替,而不是”。故填instead of。
40.句意:希望工程是一个主要致力于帮助贫困地区儿童的组织。根据“works on helping children in poor areas”可知,是主要致力于帮助贫困地区儿童的组织。main“主要的”,形容词,此处需用副词形式mainly,用来修饰动词短语works on。故填mainly。
41.kinds 42.dangerous 43.cows 44.cutest 45.them 46.fur 47.usually 48.easily 49.on 50.eating
【导语】本文主要介绍了熊猫的外貌、饮食和爱好等习性。
41.句意:世界上有很多种动物。many kinds of“很多种”,固定短语。故填kinds。
42.句意:有些是危险的,有些不是。根据“Some are…”以及结合所给单词可知,此处是指有些动物的危险性,danger“危险”符合语境,其形容词形式是dangerous“危险的”。故填dangerous。
43.句意:一些住在农场里,例如牛、马、狗和兔子。根据“horses, dogs and rabbits”可知,空处应填动物,cow“牛”符合,此处应填复数表泛指。故填cows。
44.句意:熊猫是世界上最可爱的动物之一。根据“Pandas are one of the…animals in the world.”可知,空处应填形容熊猫的单词,cute“可爱的”符合。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数表示“最……之一”,cute最高级是cutest。故填cutest。
45.句意:它们大多数住在中国四川省的森林深处。根据“Pandas are one of the…animals in the world. Most of…live in the deep forests of Sichuan Province in China.”可知,此处指大多数熊猫,结合所给单词,此处应填they的宾格them代指熊猫。故填them。
46.句意:它们的毛是白色的。根据“Their…is white.”以及常识可知,熊猫的毛是白色的,fur“毛”,不可数名词。故填fur。
47.句意:熊猫通常非常重。根据“Pandas are…very heavy.”可知,此处指熊猫通常很重,应填副词usually“通常地”修饰形容词heavy。故填usually。
48.句意:它们可以像其他动物一样轻松地爬树。根据“They can climb trees as…as some other animals do.”可知,此处是说熊猫和其他动物一样能不费力地爬树,此处应填副词easily“轻易地,不费力地”修饰动词climb。故填easily。
49.句意:熊猫以竹子叶为食。feed on“以……为食”,固定短语。故填on。
50.句意:它们吃饭经常花10-20小时。根据“Every day each grown-up (成年的) panda eats about 15-30 kilos of bamboo leaves. And they often spend 10~20 hours…”可知,此处讲熊猫花在吃饭上的时间,eat“吃”,spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”,此处应填动名词eating。故填eating。
51.enough 52.dressed up 53.worse 54.through 55.sandwich
【解析】51.句意:妈妈总是确保我们家有足够的食物。根据“Mom always makes sure there is...food for our family”并结合备选词可知,是确保家里有足够多的食物,enough“足够的”符合语境。故填enough。
52.句意:尼奥在聚会上打扮成米老鼠,真是太有趣了。根据“Neo...as a Mickey Mouse in the party”并结合备选词可知,dress up as“装扮成”,根据“was”可知,句子为一般过去时,故此处应用dressed up。故填dressed up。
53.句意:今天的天气比昨天差多了,雪下得很大。根据“it snows heavily”并结合备选词可知,今天雪下得很大,故天气差,bad“糟糕的,差的”符合语境。根据“The weather is much...than”可知此处要用形容词比较级。故填worse。
54.句意:这个男孩上周从窗户进了房子。根据“The boy went...the window into the house last week”并结合备选词可知,是从窗户进房子,through“穿过”符合语境。故填through。
55.句意:这个小女孩早餐通常吃一个三明治。根据“The little girl usually has a...for breakfast”并结合备选词可知,此处表示早餐吃某种食物,sandwich“三明治”符合语境,由a可知,此处应用名词单数形式。故填sandwich。
56.D 57.J 58.H 59.G 60.C 61.I 62.F 63.B 64.E 65.A
【导语】本文主要讲的是一只懒猫被打的遭遇。通过那次遭遇,他意识到了做运动的重要性。
56.句意:他把大部分时间花在吃饭、睡觉和打鼾上。根据下文“He ate once a day, and then went back to bed and slept.”以及备选词可知,此处指的是他把大部分时间花在吃饭、睡觉和打鼾上,应填most“大多数”。故填D。
57.句意:而且他几乎不运动。根据上文“He ate once a day, and then went back to bed and slept.”以及备选词可知,他每天吃一顿饭,然后回到床上睡觉,此处指的是他几乎不运动,应填副词hardly“几乎不”。故填J。
58.句意:所以他在生活中找不到什么有趣的东西。根据上文“He thought his life was boring.”以及备选词可知,此处指的是他在生活中找不到什么有趣的东西,应填不定代词anything来修饰形容词interesting。故填H。
59.句意:然而,他的鼾声对其他动物来说太大了。根据“…his snoring sound was too loud for other animals.”以及备选词可知,他的鼾声对其他动物来说太大了,此处表示转折关系,应用however“然而”,且句首首字母要大写。应填However。故填G。
60.句意:他们很生气,因为他们晚上睡不好。根据上文“his snoring sound was too loud for other animals”以及备选词可知,此处指的是懒猫鼾声对其他动物来说太大了,其他动物很生气,因为他们晚上睡不好,应填动词sleep“睡觉”。故填C。
61.句意:一天,一只大猫打算教训这只懒猫。根据“One day, a big cat…to teach the lazy cat a lesson.”以及备选词可知,此处指的是一天,一只大猫打算教训这只懒猫,应填动词planned“打算”。故填I。
62.句意:他们想抓住小猫,用棒球棍打他。根据下文“When he was caught, he knew doing exercise is very important.”以及备选词可知,此处指的是他们想抓住小猫,用棒球棍打他;want to do sth.“想要做某事”,为动词短语,空处应填动词catch“捕捉”。故填F。
63.句意:因为这只可怜的猫从不运动,他太重了,动不了。根据“Because the poor cat never exercised, he was too…to move.”以及备选词可知,此处指的是因为懒猫从不运动,他太重了,动不了,空处应填形容词heavy“沉重的”。故填B。
64.句意:当其他动物追着他跑的时候,他跑得不快。根据“Because the poor cat never exercised, he was too…to move.”以及备选词可知,因为懒猫从不运动,他太重了,动不了,跑得不快,空处应填couldn’t“不能”。故填E。
65.句意:从那以后,他尽可能多地做运动。根据“After that, he…to do sports as much as he could.”以及备选词可知,此处指的是他尽可能多地做运动;try to do sth.“尽量去做某事”,为动词短语,句子时态为一般过去时,应填动词try的过去式tried。故填A。
66.把某物送给某人 67.protect the environment 68.来自全国 69.depend on natural resources 70.一个有高山的国家 71.our greatest treasure 72.限制空气污染和水污染 73.be not allowed to cut down trees 74.把某物分成不同组 75.recycle old clothes and shoes
【解析】66.send“寄,送”;sth.“某物”;to“给”;sb.“某人”。send后面接双宾语。故填:把某物送给某人。
67.“保护”protect;“环境”the environment。故填protect the environment。
68.from“来自”;all over the country“全国”。故填:来自全国。
69.“依靠”depend on,动词短语;“自然资源”natural resources。故填depend on natural resources。
70.a country“一个国家”;with“有,拥有”;high mountains“高山”。with high mountains为介词短语,作country的后置定语。故填:一个有高山的国家。
71.“我们的”our;“最大的”greatest;“财富”treasure。故填our greatest treasure。
72.limit“限制”; air and water pollution“空气污染和水污染”,air和water为并列结构。故填:限制空气污染和水污染。
73.“不被允许做某事”be not allowed to do sth.;“砍伐树木”cut down trees。故填be not allowed to cut down trees。
74.separate sth. into groups“把……分组”;different“不同的”,其作定语,修饰groups。故填:把某物分成不同组。
75.“回收利用”recycle;“旧衣服和鞋子”old clothes and shoes,“衣服”和“鞋子”为并列关系,应用and连接。故填recycle old clothes and shoes。
76.智力缺陷 77.work as a volunteer 78.最令人惊奇的经历 79.feel more confident 80.参加这场竞赛 81.give up doing sth 82.向世界展示他们的技能 83.give sb a chance to do sth 84.特殊奥林匹克世界运动会 85.achieve their dreams/realize their dreams
【解析】76.intellectual“智力的”,形容词,修饰disabilities,作定语,disabilities为名词disability“缺陷”的复数形式。故填:智力缺陷。
77.固定搭配“work as”表示“作为……工作”,介词as“作为”,后接名词,作宾语,不定冠词a修饰首字母发音为辅音音素的单词,表泛指,volunteer“志愿者”,名词,首字母发音为辅音音素。故填work as a volunteer。
78.“the+形容词最高级+名词”表示“最……的……”,most amazing表示“最令人惊奇的”是形容词amazing的最高级,修饰名词experience“经历”,作定语。故填:最令人惊奇的经历。
79.feel“感觉”,连系动词,后接形容词,构成“系表”结构,形容词 confident“自信的”是三个音节,其比较级需用 more confident表示“更加自信”,作表语。故填feel more confident。
80.固定搭配jion in表示“参加”,后接名词,作宾语,the competition表示“这场竞赛”。故填:参加这场竞赛。
81.give up“放弃”,动词短语,介词up后接动名词,作宾语。故填give up doing sth。
82.show sth to sb表示“向某人展示某物”,their skills表示“他们的技能”,the world表示“全世界”。故填:向世界展示他们的技能。
83.give sb a chance表示“给某人一次机会”,to do sth“去做某事”,不定式作定语,修饰a chance。故填give sb a chance to do sth。
84.the Special Olympics World Games表示“特殊奥林匹克世界运动会”,为专有名词。故填:特殊奥林匹克世界运动会。
85.动词achieve和动词realize,均表示“实现”,their dreams表示“他们的梦想”,作宾语。故填achieve their dreams/realize their dreams。
86.find out 87.make a kite 88.fly a kite 89.the international kite festival 90.different kinds of 91.in trouble 92.paper cutting 93.fairy tale 94.变成 95.生动的人物
【解析】86.find out“查出,找出”,动词短语。故填find out。
87.make“制作”;a kite“风筝”;make a kite表示“制作风筝”。故填make a kite。
88.fly“放”;a kite“风筝”;fly a kite“放风筝”。故填fly a kite。
89.international“国际的”;kite“风筝”;festival“节日”;the international kite festival“国际风筝节”。故填the international kite festival。
90.different kinds of“不同种类的”,固定短语。故填different kinds of。
91.in trouble“在困境中”,介词短语。故填in trouble。
92.paper cutting“剪纸”,名词短语。故填paper cutting。
93.fairy tale“童话故事”,固定短语。故填fairy tale。
94.turn into“变成”,动词短语。故填:变成。
95.lively“生动的”;character“人物”。故填:生动的人物。