中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
Section A ( 1a- 2d) 导学案
学习目标：
1.熟读本课单词: rubbish, fold, sweep-swept, floor, mess
2. 词汇：do the dishes, take out the rubbish, fold the clothes, sweep the floor, make the bed,
clean the living room, no problem, come over, clean up the kitchen, go out for dinner, go to the movies,
stay out late, get a ride, work on, have to do, need to do, get something to drink, help out with, at least, finish doing,
be enough for you, be back from shopping
3. 句型：Could you please sweep the floor Yes, sure.
Could I watch TV Yes, you can.
Could you please help out with a few things
I think two hours of TV is enough for you.
She won’t be happy if she sees this mess.
课前预习：
请在书本17,18和98, 99页划出学习目标里的词组以及句型。
请翻译词组。
词组 do the dishes Take out the rubbish fold the clothes sweep the floor
中文
词组 make the bed clean the living room no problem go out for dinner
中文
词组 stay out late get a ride get something to drink help out with
中文
词组 finish doing be enough for you be back from shopping work on
中文
单项选择。
1. For kids of this age, two hours of sitting in a classroom ______ too long.
A. is B.are C. was D.were
2. He used to return home ______ once a year, but hasn't been back for almost three years now because of the hard job in a crayon factory.
A. at least B. at last C. at most D. at first
3. —Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony
—Sure. Mom will be mad if she sees this ______, I think.
A. matter B. mess C. trouble D. difficulty
4. —Can you come to my birthday party tonight
—Yes, I'd love to. But I have to finish ______ my English homework first.
A. doing B. to do C. does D. do
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1.请你不要开窗好吗
Could you please _______ _______ the window
2.他拿起扫帚帮我扫地。
He picked up the broom to help me _______ _______ _______.
3.昨天我的自行车坏了。我只得搭便车回家。
My bike was broken yesterday. I had to _______ _______ _______home.
4.他喜欢在电脑上工作。
He likes to _______ _______ a computer.
5.我妈妈要求我晚上不要在外面待得太久。
My mother asks me not to _______ _______ _______ at night.
答案：
略
洗碗，倒垃圾，叠衣服，扫地
整理床铺，打扫起居室，没问题，出去吃晚饭
在外面呆的晚，搭顺风车，弄一些喝的，帮助解决某事
完成做，对于你来说足够了，购物回来，致力于
AABA
1.not open 2. sweep the floor 3.get a ride 4.work on 5.stay out late
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共34张PPT)
Section A
1a-2d
Objectives
To learn to make polite requests
-- Could you please (take out the rubbish)
-- Yes, sure. / No problem. / OK, but I want to (watch one show first).
To learn to ask for permission
-- Could I use your computer
-- Sorry. I’m going to work on it now.
-- Could we (get something to drink after the movie)
-- Yes, you can. / No, you can’t. You have (a basketball game) tomorrow.
To learn new words:
rubbish, fold, sweep, floor, mess, throw, neither, shirt…
Make polite requests;
ask for permission
Do you often help your parents do chores
do chores
= do housework
chore:日常琐事；杂务
clean the living room
do the dishes
make the bed
What chores do you do at home
take out the rubbish
fold the clothes
sweep the floor
Do you do these chores at home Discuss it with your partner.
1. do the dishes
2. take out the rubbish
3. fold your clothes
4. sweep the floor
5. make your bed
6. clean the living room
1a
__________ make the bed
Yes, sure.
Could you
What will your mother say if she wants you to do the chores
__________________________________
sweep the floor
Could you please
OK, but I want to watch TV first.
Could you please ____________
…
Listen. Who will do these chores Check Peter’s mother or Peter.
Chores Peter’s mother Peter
Do the dishes
Sweep the floor
Take out the rubbish
make the bed
fold the clothes
clean the living room
√
√
√
√
√
√
1b
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Peter’s grandma is coming over. So Peter’s mother and Peter ________ clean the house. Mom needs to __________ the kitchen. She can ____________ and _____________. Peter needs to ________ the rubbish, ______ his _____ and ______ his ______. His mom has to _________ ___________ before his grandma arrives, too.
need to
clean up
do the dishes
sweep the floor
take out
make
bed
fold
clothes
clean the
living room
听力原文
Pick out the expressions in the passage.
1. 洗餐具
2. 扫地
3. 把垃圾拿出去
4. 铺床
5. 折衣服
6. 打扫客厅
①
②
③
④
⑤
⑥
听力原文
礼貌、委婉地提出要求
肯定回答
1. Can you do the dishes
2. Could you please sweep the floor
Here are two questions asked by Peter’s mom. Which sounds more polite to you
*情态动词can 和 could 都能用来提出要求，could 语气较为委婉，客气
*Could you please + 所要求的内容：一个礼貌、委婉地提出要求的句式
A: Could you please sweep the floor
B: Yes, sure. Can you do the dishes
A: Well, could you please do them I’m going to clean the living room.
B: No problem.
Example:
Make conversations about the chores in 1a.
1c
Listen. Peter asks his father if he can do four things. What does his father say Check yes or no.
Peter wants to… Peter’s father says…
go out for dinner. Yes no
go to the movies. Yes no
stay out late. Yes no
get a ride. Yes no
√
√
√
√
2a
2b
Listen again. Why does Peter’s father say “no” Draw lines to the reasons in the chart below.
Peter wants to… Peter’s father says… His father’s reasons
go out for dinner. Yes no I have to do some work.
go to the movies. Yes no You have to clean your room.
stay out late. Yes no I need to eat breakfast.
get a ride. Yes no You have a basketball game.
√
√
√
√
听力原文
礼貌、委婉地提出要求
肯定回答
否定回答
1. Could I go out for dinner with friends
together
2. Could I go to the movies after that
3. Could you please make your bed
4. Could you give me a ride to town now
Compare
*Could I do... 礼貌地征询许可
*Could you (please)... 礼貌地提出要求
A: Could I use your computer
B: Sorry. I’m going to work on it now.
A: Well, could I watch TV
B: Yes, you can, but first you have to clean your room.
Make conversations between Peter and his father.
2c
Work in pairs
3. What do you think the meaning of “mother clean” is
What chores does the sister want her brother to do
Read the dialogue in 2d, then answer the questions below.
The sister wants her brother to take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes.
Perhaps their mother is on her way home.
Open.
2. Where do you think their mother is
Role-play
1. Read the dialogue aloud for a few minutes by yourself;
2. Role play in groups;
3. Role play in front of the class.
We’ll see which group does the best.
2d
Tony’s sister wants him to ___________ a few things. Because her sister thinks their mother will be __________ shopping ________ now. And she won’t be happy if she sees this _____. Although the house is already ____________, it’s not _______________.
Fill in the blanks according to the conversation.
back from
any time
mess
clean and tidy
“mother clean”
help out with
Could you please do …
Would you do …, please
Would you like to do …
Please do …
Can you do …
Would you mind doing …
How to make polite requests
How to give polite answers
Yes, sure. / Sure. / Of course. / Certainly.
/ No problem. / My pleasure.
Sorry, I can’t. I have to …
How to ask for permission
Could I do …
Can I do …
May I do …
Shall I do …
— 我能借点钱吗？
—可以。
— Could I borrow some money
— OK.
— 我能搭你的便车吗？
— 不好意思，我今天没时间。
— Could you give me a ride
— Sorry, I have no time today.
1. Could you please help out with a few things
*help out:
*help out with sth
*help sb out
Language points
Is there anything I can do to help out
我能帮上忙吗？
The kids are always good about helping out with the chores.
孩子们总是善意地帮着分担家务。
If you haven’t got time to finish I’ll help you out.
如果你来不及做完，我会帮你一把。
“（帮……）分担工作”
“帮助（某人）做某事”
2. I think two hours of TV is enough for you!
*two hours of:
虽为复数，但表达的是一个整体概念
*当时间、长度、距离或其他可数名词表示一个完整概念做主语，谓语动词用单数
Two months is quite a long time.
两个月是挺长的一段时间。
Thirty students is not a big number for a class.
30人对一个班来说算不上是大数目。
3. …because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now.
*any minute:
(口语) “随时，马上，任何时刻” (事情可能在极短的时间内发生或眼下就要发生)
*类似：
any second/ moment/ time
The guests are arriving any time now, but we are still not ready.
客人们即刻就到，但我们还没有准备好。
4. And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess.
*mess: n.
“杂乱；不整洁”，一般用单数
*常用短语：in a mess, make a mess, a complete / total mess, clean/ clear/ tidy up the mess, What a mess!
Your hair is a mess.
你的头发很乱。
If the dog makes a mess, you clean it up!
要是狗把东西弄脏了，你来收拾干净！
Translate and write them down.
1.我可以和朋友们一起出去吃饭吗？
2. - 请你洗餐具，好吗？
- 对不起，我不能，我得做作业。
Could I go out for dinner with friends
together
Could you please do the dishes
Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my homework.
3. 你能倒一下垃圾吗？
当然可以。
Could you please take out the rubbish
Yes, sure./ Of course./Certainly.
4. 你能铺一下床和叠下衣服吗
不行啊，我明天有考试。
Could you make the bed and fold the
clothes
Sorry, I can’t. I have a test tomorrow.
课时重点回顾
Review
Do chores:
do the dishes sweep the floor
take out the trash make the bed
clean your room fold the clothes
Make polite requests:
Could you please clean your room
Yes, Sure!
Sorry, I can’t. I have to…
Ask for permission:
--Could I …
–Yes, you can. / No, you can’t.
Homework
1.Help your parents do some chores at home and make a dialogue between you.
2.Preview the new words and expressions.
3.Preview the story on page 19.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room Section A 1a-2d 课堂学案
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Peter’s grandma is coming over. So Peter’s mother and Peter ________ clean the house. Mom needs to __________ the kitchen. She can ____________ and _____________. Peter needs to ________ the rubbish, ______ his _____ and ______ his ______. His mom has to _________ ___________ before his grandma arrives, too.
Read the dialogue in 2d, then answer the questions below.
What chores does the sister want her brother to do
Where do you think their mother is
3. What do you think the meaning of “mother clean” is
Quiz
Translate and write them down.
1.我可以和朋友们一起出去吃饭吗？
2. - 请你洗餐具，好吗？
- 对不起，我不能，我得做作业。
3. 你能倒一下垃圾吗？
当然可以。
4. 你能铺一下床和叠下衣服吗
不行啊，我明天有考试。
答案见同步课件
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
