Unit 3 Teenage problems语法练习(含解析)牛津译林版九年级英语上册

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名称 Unit 3 Teenage problems语法练习(含解析)牛津译林版九年级英语上册
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班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 3 Teenage problems
连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句
1 .(2023·江苏连云港 · 统考中考真题) —Sarah, do you know
—It’s on April 23.
A .what is World Book Day B .what World Book Day is
C .when is World Book Day D .when World Book Day is
2 .(2023·江苏扬州 · 统考中考真题) —I’m wondering at a low price.
—You can book one through our official APP.
A .how I can buy the air ticket B .how can I buy the air ticket
C .when I can buy the air ticket D .when can I buy the air ticket
3 .(2022·江苏淮安 · 统考中考真题) — Mum, I found a wallet on the bus this morning.
— I think you should give it to the police and they may know .
A .how is the owner B .who is the owner C .how the owner is D .who the owner is
4 .(2022·江苏盐城 · 统考中考真题) —Can you tell me
—Never spend too much time on screen.
A .how we can have bright eyes B .why we should protect our eyes C .where we can see an eye doctor D .when we should do eye exercises
5 .(2022·江苏南通 · 统考中考真题) Sandy asked the boy .
A .why did he like English films B .how he will improve his English
C .why he read the English magazine D .how many new words he has learned
6 .(2022·江苏常州 · 统考中考真题) —Mum, do you know An engineer.
—That’s interesting. I guess you often fix things for others in your school.
A .what do my classmates call me B .what my classmates call me
C .why do my classmates call me D .why my classmates call me
7 .(2022·江苏无锡 · 统考中考真题) — There will be a robot on show in our school next week.
— Really I wonder .
A .what it likes B .what it is like C .what does it like D .what is it like
8 .(2022·江苏宿迁 · 统考中考真题) —Jenny, do you know
—Er, next Tuesday.
A .when the sports meeting will take place B .when will the sports meeting take place C .where the sports meeting will take place D .where will the sports meeting take place
9 .(2022·江苏扬州 · 统考中考真题) —Excuse me, could you tell me
—You can take No. 6 bus there. It’s about 15 minutes’ ride.
A .how far is the Slender West Lake B .how far the Slender West Lake is
C .how can I get to the Slender West Lake D .how I can get to the Slender West Lake
10 .(2022·江苏连云港 · 统考中考真题) —Could you please tell me
—You can take No. 2 Bus.
A .when was the nearest hospital built B .how can I get to the nearest hospital
C .when the nearest hospital was built D .how I can get to the nearest hospital
11 .(2021·江苏无锡 · 统考中考真题) —Any news about China’s space station Do you know
—At the end of 2022, I think.
A .when it will be in service B .where it will be sent up
C .when will it be in service D .where will it be sent up
12 .(2023·江苏南通 · 统考二模) —Have you heard of Chat GPT Could you tell me
—Well, it is said that it can chat with users.
A .what can it do B .what it can do C .how we can use it D .how can we use it
13 .(2023·江苏扬州 · 统考二模) —Do you know
—We can try to reduce rubbish, reuse water and recycle things.
A .why can we go green B .how can we go green
C .why we can go green D .how we can go green
14 .(2023·江苏南京 · 统考二模) English learning isn’t hard itself. How much you devote decides .
A .who you can ask for help B .whether you can learn it well
C .that you can take the lead D .why you began to learn English
15 .(2023·江苏南通 · 统考二模) International students from Nantong University want to better understand
Nantong. They wonder .
A .how many underground lines are there B .that is popular to visit Wolf Hill at night
C .whether they could row a boat on Haohe River D .what they can see at Nantong Museum
16 .(2023·江苏南通 · 统考二模) —Could you tell me we can find happiness
—Yes. Just as President Xi says “Happiness is achieved through hard work.”
A .how B .whether C .what D .why
17 .(2023·江苏南京 · 统考二模) Nanjing is a popular city with a long history. Could you tell me
A .where can visitors enjoy delicious Nanjing snacks
B .when I can visit the Confucius Temple
C .how will people get to Zhongshan Hill Scenic Area
D .why was the city also called Jianye in ancient times.
18 .(2023·江苏常州 · 统考一模) Lucy went to Shanghai last week. I wonder . A .which places did she visit B .how did she go there with her family
C .if she had a good time or not D .what she bought for her family
19 .(2023·江苏宿迁 · 统考三模) —Could you tell me
—In three days.
A .how long will your friend be back B .how often your friend was back
C .how soon your friend will be back D .when was your friend back
20 .(2023·江苏淮安 · 统考二模) —Excuse me, could you tell me
—You can take the No.6 bus there. It’s about 15 minutes’ ride.
A .how far is the Xiyou World of Adventure
B .how far the Xiyou World of Adventure is
C .how can I get to the Xiyou World of Adventure
D .how I can get to the Xiyou World of Adventure
21 .(2023·江苏扬州 · 统考三模) —Boys and girls, what do you want to know about H1N1(甲流)
— I wonder .
A .when the disease has happened B .what we can do to fight against it
C .how long the virus started D .why has the disease spread so fast
22 .(2023·江苏盐城 · 校考二模) —Could you please tell me
—Last Saturday.
A .when did you visit Yancheng Sea-salt Museum B .when you visited Yancheng Sea-salt Museum
C .how did you visit Yancheng Sea-salt Museum D .how you visited Yancheng Sea-salt Museum
23 .(2023·江苏南通 · 统考二模) —Do you know Lin Yen-chen, the young man from Taiwan I wonder
.
—Of course he does. He always cares about others.
A .whether he is popular in his class
B .when he became an exchange student
C .why does he do well in playing the piano
D .whether he has many friends around him
24 .(2023·江苏常州 · 常州市北环中学校考一模) I came back late last night. My father asked me .
A .if I had supper or not B .why did I come back so late
C .whom was I with D .where I was with my friends
25 .(2023·江苏泰州 · 统考二模) —Do you know a new national park
—Yes, I do. To protect wildlife and improve local people’s life.
A .how did China set up B .why China set up
C .where did China set up D .when China set up
26 .(2023·江苏常州 · 校考一模) —Could you tell me
—Just ten minutes’ walk. Let’s go there together.
A .how we will go to the square B .when you will go to the square
C .how far the square is from here D .how will we go to the square
27 .(2023·江苏无锡 · 统考三模) —My Australian friend doubted in his latest e-mail .
—Barbecues with a high level of service.
A .why did many people have a trip to Zibo cityB .how Zibo city becomes popular in China
C .what many people travelled to Zibo city for D .how barbecues in Zibo were like
28 .(2023·江苏徐州 · 统考二模) —Dad, which way should I choose
—Just follow your heart and do you think is right.
A .that B .what C .who D .whose
29 .(2023·江苏南通 · 统考二模) Nowadays, many famous people appear in ads to tell .
A .how is a product wonderful B .how is wonderful a product
C .how wonderful a product is D .how wonderful is a product
30 .(2023·江苏连云港 · 统考二模) —I wonder .
—Maybe next week.
A .where will Jim give a talk B .when will Jim come back
C .where Jim’s family will go D .when Jim will see us again
31 .(2023·江苏泰州 · 统考二模) —If I am curious about Taizhou’s local culture, could you tell me
—Taizhou Museum would be a wonderful place.
A .where can I travel B .which place my first choice is
C .how I can go to Taizhou Museum D .if Taizhou Museum would be a wonderful place to visit
32 .(2023·江苏连云港 · 连云港市新海实验中学校考二模) —Could you please tell me
—Why not use an English learning app like the Fun Dubbing (趣配音)
A .what can I do to learn English well B .how I can speak English well
C .how to look up new words in a dictionary D .If I can be a good language learner
33 .(2023·江苏泰州 · 统考二模) —Could you tell me
—It has caught a virus. You can use Lily’s.
A .what’s wrong with your computer B .what your computer happened
C .why can’t your computer work well D .why your computer didn’t work well
34 .(2023·江苏淮安 · 统考二模) —Could you tell me
—You can take No. 6 Bus there.
A .when I can get to the forest park B .how to get to the forest park
C .how can I get to the forest park D .where is the forest park
35 .(2023·江苏常州 · 统考二模) —We will have a day out next week, but we don’t know .
—Maybe you can ask Miss Wu.
A .when we are going B .where we are going
C .how are we going D .if everyone will go or not
36 .(2023·江苏南京 · 统考二模) — Madam, could you tell me
— I share my location with your WeChat, and I’ll wait at the bus stop nearby.
A .when I can meet you B .when can I meet you
C .where I can meet you D .where can I meet you
37 .(2023·江苏泰州 · 校考三模) —Excuse me, I wonder I can pay for the new shoes
—You can pay by using Wechat or Alipay.
A .when B .what C .how D .where
38 .(2023·江苏南通 ·模拟预测) —I’m a teenager’s mother. Sometimes I don’t know .
—Maybe he suffers from stress.
A .what my son needs most B .why is my son often angry
C .why my son gets angry very often D .what does my son want to get
39 .(2023·江苏南京 · 统考二模) — Do you know the new wetland park
— Sure. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.
A .why did Nanjing set up B .why Nanjing set up
C .when did Nanjing set up D .when Nanjing set up
40 .(2023·江苏连云港 · 统考二模) —Can you tell me , Mike
—On April 26.
A .when the 12th Expo 2023 of Jiangsu was held
B .where was the 12th Expo 2023 of Jiangsu held
C .how we can get to the 12th Expo 2023 of Jiangsu
D .what can we do for the 12th Expo 2023 of Jiangsu
41 .(2023·江苏扬州 · 校联考二模) —It’s so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again.
—Sorry. I couldn’t remember .
A .if I have learnt the word B .when I learnt the word
C .where should I put the silent “t” D .in which class did you teach the word
42 .(2023·江苏淮安 · 校联考二模) —Do you know
—Perhaps tomorrow, but I’m not sure.
A .when will he call you back B .how they went to the museum
C .when we will travel to Disneyland D .why you are often late for school
43 .(2023·江苏扬州 · 校联考二模) I found a hat, but I didn’t know .
A .who it was B .who was it C .whose it was D .whose was it
44 .(2023·江苏扬州 · 统考二模) —Yangzhou Jianzhen Half Marathon 2023 was held successfully.
—Great! I wonder .
A .when it will be held B .how many athletes took part
C .how often is it held D .that common people can take part
45 .(2023·江苏扬州 · 统考二模) — Excuse me, could you tell me
— To remind people of the importance of reading.
A .what people do on the World Reading Day
B .what do people do on the World Reading Day
C .why April 23rd is named to be the World Reading Day
D .why is April 23rd named to be the World Reading Day
46 .(2023·江苏淮安 · 校联考二模) —I’ve found a pencil case on the ground. Do you know
—Maybe it’s Jack’s. He is looking for it.
A .who it is B .whose is it C .who is it D .whose it is
参考答案:
1 .D
【详解】句意: ——萨拉,你知道世界读书日是在什么时候吗? ——在 4 月 23 日。
考查 when 引导的宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序,故排除 A 、C 。what World Book Day is 什么是世界 读书日;when World Book Day is 世界读书日是在什么时候。根据答句“It’s on April 23.”可知此处应是 when
引导的宾语从句,询问时间。故选 D。
2 .A
【详解】句意: ——我想知道什么时候能买到便宜的机票。 ——您可以通过我们的官方 APP 预订。
考查宾语从句。根据“I’m wondering”可知,句子含宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除 B 和 D;答句是订机
票的方式,用 how 提问。故选 A。
3 .D
【详解】句意:——妈妈。今天早上我在公共汽车上发现了一个钱包。 ——我想你应该把它交给警察,他
们也许会知道主人是谁。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除 AB;结合“I think you should give it to the police and
they may know...”可知,是可能知道主人是谁。故选 D。
4 .A
【详解】句意: ——你能告诉我怎样才能拥有明亮的眼睛吗? ——不要花太多时间在屏幕上。
考查宾语从句的引导词。 how 如何,怎样;why 为什么;where 哪里;when 什么时候。根据“Never spend too much time on screen”可推测出,在询问如何才能拥有明亮的眼镜, “如何,怎样” ,此时应用关系副词 how
引导宾语从句。故选 A。
5 .C
【详解】句意:桑迪问男孩为什么看英文杂志。
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知,本句是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,可排除 A 选项;再根据“Sandy asked the
boy”可知,主句是一般过去时,从句也要用相应的过去时态,可排除 BD 选项。故选 C。
6 .B
【详解】句意:——妈妈,你知道我的同学叫我什么吗? 一名工程师。 ——这很有趣。我猜你经常在学校
帮别人修东西。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除 AC;根据“An engineer.”可知,是“ 叫我什么” ,用
what。故选 B。
7 .B
【详解】句意: ——下周将有一个机器人在我们学校展出。 ——真的?我想知道它是什么样的。
考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除选项 C 、D;根据“There will be a robot on show in
our school next week.”可知,询问机器人是什么样子,故选 B。
8 .A
【详解】句意: ——珍妮,你知道运动会什么时候举行吗? ——额,下周二。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句, 用陈述语序, 排除 BD;根据“next Tuesday”可知上文询问时间, 用 when
引导宾语从句。故选 A。
9 .D
【详解】句意:——打扰一下, 你能告诉我怎么去瘦西湖吗? ——你可以在那里乘坐 6 路公交车。大约 15
分钟的车程。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句, 用陈述语序, 排除 AC;根据“You can take No. 6 bus there”可知上句询问
应如何去某地,用 how 引导宾语从句。故选 D。
10 .D
【详解】句意: ——你能告诉我怎么去最近的医院吗? ——你可以坐 2 路公共汽车。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除选项 A 、B;根据“You can take No. 2 Bus.”可知,
此处询问交通方式,用 how 引导宾语从句。故选 D。
11 .A
【详解】句意: ——有关于中国空间站的消息吗?你知道它什么时候可以使用吗? ——我想 2022 年底。 考查宾语从句。根据“ 宾语从句要用陈述句语序” 的原则,排除 C/D 选项;根据回答“At the end of 2022, I
think.”可知,此处问的是时间,应用 when 引导,故选 A。
12 .B
【详解】句意: ——你听说过 Chat GPT 吗?你能告诉我它有什么功能吗? —— 嗯,据说它可以和用户聊
天。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构, 本句是宾语从句, 从句应用陈述语序。结合后文“it can chat with users”可知,
上文问的是 Chat GPT 能够做什么,而不是人们怎么使用,故选 B。
13 .D
【详解】句意: ——你知道我们怎样才能环保吗? ——我们可以尽量减少垃圾,重复利用水和回收物品。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知, 此处是宾语从句, 从句用陈述语序, 排除 A 和 B 选项。根据答语“We can try to reduce rubbish, reuse water and recycle things”可知, 询问环保的方式, 用 how 引导宾语从句, 故选
D。
14 .B
【详解】句意:英语学习本身并不难。你投入多少,决定了你能否学好。
考查宾语从句。 who you can ask for help 您可以向谁寻求帮助;whether you can learn it well 你能否学好;that you can take the lead 你可以带头;why you began to learn English 你为什么开始学习英语。根据“How much you
devote”可知是你投入多少,因此是决定是否能学好,应用 whether 引导的宾语从句。故选 B。
15 .D
【详解】句意:来自南通大学的留学生想更好地了解南通。他们想知道在南通博物馆能看到什么。
考查宾语从句。本题考查宾语从句,从句应使用陈述句语序,排除 A;They wonder 表示“他们想知道”,
主句是疑问语气, 所以不能用 that 引导宾语从句, 排除 B;结合“International students from Nantong University want to better understand Nantong.”可知,他们想更好地了解南通,说明他们想知道他们能在博物馆看到什
么。故选 D。
16 .A
【详解】句意: ——你能告诉我怎样才能找到幸福吗? ——可以。正如习主席所说: “幸福是奋斗出来
的。 ”
考查宾语从句。how 怎样;whether 是否;what 什么;why 为什么。根据“Could you tell me...we can find happiness ”
可知此处是宾语从句,结合答语“Happiness is achieved through hard work.”可知,此处强调方式,故选 A。
17 .B
【详解】句意:南京是一座历史悠久的热门城市。你能告诉我什么时候可以参观孔庙吗?
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除 ACD 选项,故选 B。
18 .D
【详解】句意:露西上周去了上海。我想知道她给她的家人买了什么。
考查宾语从句。 wonder 后缺少宾语,所以空处应是宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序, A 、B 两项是疑问
语序,排除; C 项中 if 不能和 or not 连用,语法错误,也排除,故选 D。
19 .C
【详解】句意: ——你能告诉我你的朋友多久能回来吗? ——在三天内。
考查宾语从句。 how long will your friend be back 你的朋友要多久回来; how often your friend was back 你的 朋友多久回来一次;how soon your friend will be back 你的朋友多久能回来;when was your friend back 你的
朋友什么时候回来的。根据答语“In three days.”可知,对将来时间提问,用 how soon。故选 C。
20 .D
【详解】句意: ——打扰了,你能告诉我怎么去西游冒险世界吗? ——你可以乘坐 6 路公交车到那。大
约 15 分钟车程。
考查宾语从句。根据“You can take the No.6 bus there”可知此处是“ 问路, 如何到达某地”,排除 A 和 B(how
far 问路程);宾语从句要遵循陈述句语序的原则,排除 C。故选 D。
21 .B
【详解】句意: ——孩子们,关于 H1N1,你们想知道些什么? ——我想知道我们能做些什么来对抗它。 考查宾语从句。动词 wonder 后接宾语从句,应用陈述句语序,排除 D;when 一般不与现在完成时连用,
排除 A;start 是非延续性动词,不能与“一段时间”连用,排除 C。故选 B。
22 .B
【详解】句意: ——你能告诉我你什么时候去参观的盐城海盐博物馆吗? ——上个星期六。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句从句应用陈述语序,故排除 A 和 C;又由“Last Saturday”可知,答语是时间,应
用 when 提问。故选 B。
23 .D
【详解】句意: ——你认识 Lin Yen-chen,那个来自台湾的人吗?我想知道他周围是否有很多朋友。 ——
那当然了。他总是关心他人。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述句语序, 所以“Why does he do well in playing the piano”错误;由答句“he does”可知, wonder 后面的宾语从句应该用一般现在时,且“does”指代的是实义动词而非系动词。故选 D。
24 .D
【详解】句意:昨晚我回来晚了。我爸爸问我和朋友在哪里。
考查宾语从句。 if I had supper or not 我是否吃晚饭, if 不能与 or not 连用; why did I come back so late 我为 什么回来那么晚,疑问句语序; whom was I with 我和谁一起,疑问句语序; where I was with my friends 我
和朋友在哪里。 asked me 后面是宾语从句,需遵循陈述句语序,排除 B 和 C 。or not 需和 whether 连用,
排除 A 。 故选 D。
25 .B
【详解】句意:——你知道中国为什么要建立一个新的国家公园吗? ——是的,我知道。为了保护野生生
物和改善当地人民的生活。
考查 why 引导的宾语从句。 how did China set up 错误表达,从句应用陈述语序;why China set up 中国为什 么建立;where did China set up 错误表达,从句应用陈述语序;when China set up 中国什么时候建立。根据 答句“To protect wildlife and improve local people’s life.”可知问句提问的是建立新的国家公园的原因, 因此应
用 why 来引导宾语从句,从句应用陈述语序。故选 B。
26 .C
【详解】句意:——你可以告诉我这个广场离这里有多远吗? —— 只要步行十分钟就到了。我们一起去那
里吧。
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me... ”可知,空处应填入宾语从句,结合答句“Just ten minutes’ walk.”,
该宾语从句应与询问距离有关,选项 C 符合语境。故选 C。
27 .C
【详解】句意:——我的澳大利亚朋友在最近的一封电子邮件中疑惑许多人来淄博旅游是为了什么。 ——
是为了高水平服务的烧烤。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应使用陈述句语序, 选项A 为疑问句语序, 故排除;根据“My Australian friend doubted
in his latest e-mail...”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,选项 B 排除。根据“Barbecues with a high level of
service.”可知,此处要表达为什么去淄博旅游。故选 C。
28 .B
【详解】句意: ——爸爸,我应该选择哪条路? —— 只要跟随你的心,做你认为正确的事。
考查宾语从句引导词。 that 那个; what 什么; who 谁; whose 谁的。句子 do 后接宾语从句,从句中 think
后缺乏宾语,应用 what 引导。故选 B。
29 .C
【详解】句意:如今,许多名人出现在广告中,讲述产品有多好。
考查宾语从句。 tell 后缺少宾语, 所以空处应是宾语从句, 从句用陈述句语序, A 、B 语法结构错误, D 是
疑问句语序,故选 C。
30 .D
【详解】句意: ——我想知道吉姆什么时候才能再见到我们。 ——也许下周。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应是陈述语序,选项 A 和 B 是疑问语序,可排除;根据“Maybe next
week”可知是时间,应用 when 引导的宾语从句。故选 D。
31 .B
【详解】句意:——如果我对泰州的地方文化很好奇,你能告诉我我的第一选择是哪里吗? ——泰州博物
馆是个不错的地方。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除 A 选项;根据“Taizhou Museum would be a wonderful place.”可
知,是问自己可以去哪里学习泰州的地方文化, B 选项“我的第一选择是哪里”符合语境,故选 B。
32 .B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我怎样才能把英语说好吗? ——为什么不使用像趣配音一样的英语学习应用
程序呢?
考查宾语从句。本句为宾语从句, 应用陈述句语序, 排除 A 选项;根据“Why not use an English learning app
like the Fun Dubbing”可知,此处指提高英语口语的方式,用 how 引导宾语从句。故选 B。
33 .A
【详解】句意: ——你能告诉我你的电脑怎么了吗? ——它已经感染病毒。你可以使用丽丽的。
考查宾语从句的语序。根据“Could you tell me…”可知原句是宾语从句,从句应用陈述语序,排除 C 项;B
选项应是 what happened to your computer 。what’s wrong with your computer 你的电脑怎么了; why your
computer didn’t work well 为什么你的电脑不能正常工作。根据“It has caught a virus. You can use Lily’s.”可知
在问电脑出了什么问题,故选 A。
34 .B
【详解】句意: ——你能告诉我怎么去森林公园吗? ——你可以在那里乘 6 路公共汽车。
考查宾语从句语序。根据回答“You can take No. 6 Bus there.”可知,询问的是如何到达,疑问词用 how;宾
语从句中疑问句用陈述句语序。故选 B。
35 .B
【详解】句意: ——下周我们有一天假期要外出,但我们不知道要去哪里。 ——也许你可以问问吴老师。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除 C;if 不能和 or not 连用,排除 D;根据“We will have a day out next week, but we don’t know”可知句中已有时间,不能用 when 引导宾语从句,排除 A。故选 B。
36 .C
【详解】句意: ——夫人,你能告诉我在哪儿见你吗 ——我把我的位置分享给你的微信,我会在附近的
公交站等。
考查宾语从句。根据“could you tell me … ”可知空缺处为宾语从句, 用陈述语序;根据“ and I’ll wait at the bus
stop nearby.”可知是对位置的提问故用用 where 作状语。故选 C。
37 .C
【详解】句意: ——打扰一下,我想知道怎么付这双新鞋的钱? ——您可以使用微信或支付宝支付。
考查宾语从句的引导词。when 什么时候;what 什么;how 怎样;where 哪里。根据答语“You can pay by using
Wechat or Alipay.”可知,设空处询问方式, how 符合题意。故选 C。
38 .C
【详解】句意:——我是一个青少年的母亲,有时我不知道为什么我的儿子常常发怒。 ——可能他压力很
大。
考查宾语从句。根据“Sometimes I don’t know”可知,句子是一个宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序, 排除 BD;又根据“Maybe he suffers from stress.”可知,上文提问的是某种原因,用 why 引导宾语从句。故
选 C。
39 .B
【详解】句意:——你知道南京为什么建立新的湿地公园吗? —— 当然。为了保护野生动物,造福当地人
民。
考查宾语从句。根据“Do you know”及选项可知,此处为宾语从句,从句应用陈述句语序,排除 AC 选项;
由“To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.”可知,此处是问原因,用 why 引导宾语从句。故选 B。
40 .A
【详解】句意:——迈克, 你能告诉我 2023 年第十二届江苏世博会是什么时候举行的吗? ——4 月 26 日。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述句的语序,排除 B/D;根据“On April 26.”可知,这里是由 when 引导
的宾语从句。故选 A。
41 .B
【详解】句意: ——你真粗心,又犯了一个拼写错误。 ——对不起。我记不起是什么时候学的这个词。
考查宾语从句。根据“I couldn’t remember ...”可知, remember 后接宾语从句作宾语,宾语从句用陈述句语 序,排除 C 、D 选项;根据“I couldn’t remember”可知,主句时态是一般过去时,从句也要用相应的过去时
态,排除 A 选项。故选 B。
42 .C
【详解】句意: ——你知道我们什么时候去迪士尼吗? ——或许明天吧,但我不确定。
考查宾语从句。根据“tomorrow”可知, 此处需用 when 引导宾语从句表示“什么时候”。宾语从句的语序需用
陈述句语序。故选 C。
43 .C
【详解】句意:我找到了一顶帽子,但我不知道是谁的。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述语序, 排除 B/D;根据“I found a hat,”可知, 这里用 whose 引导宾语从
句,表示谁的帽子。故选 C。
44 .B
【详解】句意: ——2023 扬州鉴真半程马拉松成功举办。 ——真棒!我想知道有多少运动员参加了。
考查宾语从句。根据“was held”可知, 整件事情发生在过去, 因此此处的时态为一般过去时, 排除 ACD 选
项。故选 B。
45 .C
【详解】句意: ——请问,你能告诉我为什么 4 月 23 号被命名为世界读书日吗? ——为了提醒人们阅读
的重要性。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句语序为陈述语序,故排除 B 、D;又根据“To remind people of the importance of
reading”可知,是在说明为什么这么做的原因。故选 C。
46 .D
【详解】句意:——我发现了地板上有一个铅笔盒。你知道它是谁的吗? ——也许它是杰克的。他正在寻
找它。
考查 whose 引导的宾语从句。结合选项可知动词 know 后接宾语从句, 从句应用陈述语序。排除 B、C;who
it is 它是谁; whose it is 它是谁的。根据答句“Maybe it’s Jack’s.”可知询问东西是谁的应用 whose 来提问,