人教版八年级下册期末复习Unit4Why don't you talk to your parents?导学案（无答案）

八下Unit4第19期
【复习目标】
知识目标: 1.Why don’t you… 句型； 2.allow/compare的用法； 3.辨析instead与instead of；
能力目标: 提升知识的综合运用能力
【学习过程】
考点1 Why don’t you talk to your parents 为什么不和你的父母谈谈呢？（Unit 4 P25）
【考点精讲】Why don’t you... 句型
_______________________________________
=________________________________________ 意为“你为什么不做某事？”，常用来向对方提出建议。
=________________________________________
肯定回答可用: Good idea./OK!/Wonderful./Great./Sounds good./Certainly./Of course./All right./Sure.等。
否定回答可用: No, thanks./I’m afraid not./No, I don’t think so./Sorry, I can’t.等。
【考点精练】
( )1. Don’t be shy. Why not _____ to make more friends
A. to try B. try C. trying D. tried
( )2. —It’s a lovely day today！Why don’t you go out with your parents —___________.
A. I don’t care B. None of your business
C. That’s a good idea D. Thank you very much
3. with, why, go, not, camping, us（连词成句）
___________________________________________________
考点2 My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends. 我的父母不允许我和我的朋友们出去闲逛。
【考点精讲】allow的用法
___________________________ 允许某人做某事
allow __________________________ 允许做某事
__________________________ 被允许做某事
【考点精练】
( )4. Their parents don’t allow them _______ in the river because it’s really dangerous.
A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swims
5. I am not allowed ___________（spend） too much time playing computer games.
考点3 Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.相反，他看他想看的节目直到深夜。（Unit 4 P27）【考点精讲】辨析instead与instead of
词（组） 含义及用法 例句
instead 副词，意为“代替；反而；却”，修饰整个句子，位于句首或句末。 ______________________________________________.我没吃早饭，所以我吃了个苹果来代替。
instead of 介词短语，意为“代替，而不是”，后面跟名词、代词或动名词，位于句首或句中，相当于rather than do。 ______________________________________________. 让我们来下国际象棋吧，而不是看电视。
【考点精练】
( )6. I will stay at home to do some reading ______ watching TV.
A. thanks to B. rather than C. because of D. instead of
( )7. We shouldn’t use plastic bags when we go to the supermarket. We should take our own bags _____.
A. anyhow B. instead C. however D. instead of
8. We cooked a big dinner at home instead of eating out last weekend.（英译汉）
_____________________________________________________________。
考点4 And they are always comparing them with other children.
而且他们总是把他们和别的孩子作比较。（Unit 4 P30）
【考点精讲】compare的用法point
词组 含义及用法
compare…with… 把……和……比较（常表示同类相比，比较），如：compare rose with lily
compare…to… 把……比作……（常表示异类相比、比喻），如：compare teachers to candles
【考点精练】
( )9. While shopping, customers always ______ similar products and choose the best one from them.
A. compare B. borrow C. accept D. introduce
( )10. If you always compare yourself _______ others, you may have tons of pressure.
A. to B. of C. with D. for
( )11. Children are always energetic and hopeful. We often compare them _______ the rising sun.
A. to B. by C. with D. in
考点5 People shouldn’t push their kids so hard. 人们不应该把他们的孩子逼得这么紧。（Unit 4 P30）
【考点精讲】push的用法
作动词①推动。e.g. _________________________________________________________.
他努力推开那扇沉重的门。
②鞭策；督促。e.g.__________________________________________________ .
这个音乐老师对她的学生们督促得很严。
______________________把...向后推，推回； ______________________推进
push over ____________________
做名词 ①推；搡 e.g. She gave him a gentle push._______________________________________。
②鼓励。e.g. ______________________________________. 我们需要鼓励来迈出第一步。
【考点精练】
( )12. My parents always ______ me to read more books. They say I can get more from books.
A. allow B. push C. cause D. control
13. If there are too many people, please wait politely. Don’t push past people to get off the underground.（英译汉）
__________________________________________________________________________________。
14. There is no need to push the kids too hard. After all, parents will be sad to see them stressed out.（英译汉）
__________________________________________________________________________________。