渑池二高2023-2024学年上学期第三次月考试题
高一英语
(考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：150分)
注意事项：
1.本试卷由三个部分组成。其中，第二和第三部分的第一节为选择题，第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Trip 1 One Week In The Mountains Bring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in a beautiful area of the Green Mountains. You may go hiking or have a try of rock climbing. This is also a protection area for wild animals. You can find many kinds of animals living in this area. Time: May 8-May 14 Tel:64639818 Adult:$110.00 Child:$55.00
Trip 2 Three Days In The Country There are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sight in Hunter Valley. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. This is also a great walk for bird-lovers. Time: May 20-May 22 Tel:63986432 Adult:$50.00 Child:$25.00
Trip 3 Flashlight Adventure Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight(手电筒),and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. It is a trip full of adventure(冒险).A guide will lead the tour. Many of the plants you will see on this trip can only be seen at night. Time: May 16-May 18 Tel:63875629 Adult:$30.00 Not for children
Trip 4 Five Day By The Sea Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. We have our own boats too. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boat will take you to different places for swimming. Time: May 23-May 27 Tel: 67538293 Adult:$80.00 Child:$40.00
1. What number may you call if you and your friends want to enjoy the sunshine at the seaside
A. 67538293. B. 63986432. C. 64639818. D. 63875629.
2. Sam wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his wife, his five-year-old daughter and his seven-year-old son. How much will it cost
A. $25. B. $50. C. $100. D. $150.
3. David loves sports. He will take his holiday from May 7 to May 15.What activity will he probably take part in
A. Hiking in the mountains. B. Fishing in the country.
C. Watching plants at night. D. Swimming in the sea.
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一则广告，主要讲了山脉一周游、乡村三日游、手电筒冒险之旅和海洋五日游四段旅程的注意事项及时间、电话、价格等。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一部分中的Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening.可知，在Five Day By the Sea这个旅程中可以享受海边的阳光，这里的电话是67538293，故选A。
2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二部分可知，去Hunter Valley的票价成人每人$50,，孩子每人$25，所以Sam一家两个成年人，两个孩子一共是$150，故选D。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章可知每个旅程时间分别为：May 8-May 14，May 20-May 22，May 16-May 18，May 23-May 27。而David的假期是May7-May15，符合第一个旅程，故选A。
【点睛】这是一则广告，这种文章多考查细节理解题，主要是陈述事实，句子和词汇都不是太难。细节理解题可以先读题，再有针对性地去文章中找答案。比如第1小题就可以直接去文章里找哪个可以享受海边的阳光，第2小题找到Hunter Valley，直接去看票价就可以了，第3小题看每个旅程的时间就行。
B
When I was a kid, I was close to my dad, but as I grew older, my dad and I grew further apart. We always had totally different opinions. He thought that college was a waste of time, but for me it was important to finish college. He wanted me to work my way to the top as he had done in his field, but I wanted a different life. There was a time when we did no talk with each other.
A few months ago, I heard that my 84-year-old dad was in poor health. When he called and asked whether I could move from Colorado back to Tennessee to help him, I knew he was seriously ill. I am his only child and so it was time to meet my father’s requirement.
Two weeks after moving back, we bought a boat and started fishing again. Fisting was one of the few things that we did while I was young and that we both enjoyed. It is strange but true that as we are fishing we are able to put things that have kept us apart for so many years behind us. We are able to talk about things that we have never talked about before. Fishing has been healing the old wounds that have kept us apart.
It is not important how many fish we catch. It is about enjoying the relationship that we have not had for years. I’m 62 and he is 84. When we are on the lake fishing, it is like two kids enjoying life. It is far better to find a way to put the unhappy past behind. I am so lucky to spend the happy time with my father in his last years. Now my heart is filled with love. A smile always graces my lips.
4. Why did the author and his father become further apart
A. They had different views on things B. They lived very far from each other
C. They only communicated by phone D. They seldom went to see each other
5. What made the author come back to Tennessee
A. Because his father invited him to go fishing. B. Because he decided to live in a different city
C. Because his father was ill and needed caring D. Because he regretted being rude to his father.
6. What can we know from the passage
A. The author’s car broke down
B. The author’s father intended him to be a fisherman
C. The author was unwilling to come back
D. The author’s father used to think it was useless to attend college.
7. What can be the best title for the text
A. Forgiving Is Difficult B. Fishing Bring Us Together
C. Memories of Old Days D. My Beloved Father
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文。讲述了一对关系很僵的父子通过一起钓鱼讲出了各自的心结从而重归于好的故事。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“We always had totally different opinions. He thought that college was a waste of time, but for me it was important to finish college. He wanted me to work my way to the top as he had done in his field, but I wanted a different life. (我们总是有完全不同的意见。他认为读大学完全是在浪费时间，但是对我而言上完大学是非常重要的。他希望我像他一样在自己工作的行业里做到最好，但是我想要不同的生活)”可知，作者和父亲关系变糟的原因是他们对事情的看法不同，故选A 。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“A few months ago, I heard that my 84-year-old dad was in poor health. When he called and asked whether I could move from Colorado back to Tennessee to help him, I knew he was seriously ill. I am his only child and so it was time to meet my father’s requirement. (几个月前，我听说我84岁的父亲身体不好。当他打电话问我是否可以从科罗拉多搬回田纳西帮助他时，我知道他病得很重。我是他唯一的孩子，所以是时候满足父亲的要求了)”可知，作者决定从科罗拉多搬回田纳西，是因为父亲生病需要作者去照顾。故选C。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“He thought that college was a waste of time, but for me it was important to finish college.(他认为上大学是浪费时间，但对我来说，完成大学学业很重要)”可知，作者父亲过去认为读大学是浪费时间。故选D。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“It is about enjoying the relationship that we have not had for years. I am so lucky to spend the happy time with my father in his last years. Now my heart is filled with love. A smile always graces my lips.(而是要享受我们多年未拥有关系。 我很幸运能在父亲的最后几年和他一起度过快乐的时光。 现在我的心里充满了爱。 我的唇上总是挂着微笑)”结合文章开始讲了作者因为跟父亲意见不同而离开家多年，后来因为父亲年纪大了又得了重病，作者回家照顾父亲。回家后父亲同作者一起做作者小时常与父亲做的事情——钓鱼。渐渐地两个人话多了起来，父子俩的距离拉近，隔阂消失了。故B选项“钓鱼让我们走到一起”最符合文章标题，故选B。
C
We know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.
When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration (迁徙)is probably the migration of the fish, which is called “salmon”. This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies there. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mice. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.
Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster (龙虾). Every year, when the season of bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go.
So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we don’t. Maybe living things just like to travel.
8. Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to .
A. give birth B. enjoy warmer weather
C. find food more easily D. find beautiful places
9. The fish called “salmon” spends a long life in .
A. salt water B. rivers C. fresh water D. its birthplace
10. The lobsters move .
A. to the fresh water B. to the undersea
C. at a certain time D. to find more food
11. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Animals move in order to find food more easily.
B. The migration of the fish called “salmon” is the most famous migration.
C. Living things move from one place to another because they like to travel.
D. Sometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to another but sometimes we don’t.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 11. D
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了科学家们发现许多动物不会呆在一个地方，总是会在特定的时间从一个地方移动到另一个地方，并分析了背后的原因。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“We know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.(我们知道许多动物不会呆在一个地方。鸟、鱼和其他动物在特定的时间从一个地方移动到另一个地方。它们搬家的原因各不相同：大多数动物搬家是为了更容易找到食物，但其他动物搬家是为了远离过于拥挤的地方。)”可知，大多数动物在特定的时间从一个地方移动到另一个地方是为了更容易找到食物。故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The most famous migration (迁徙)is probably the migration of the fish, which is called “salmon”. This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life.(最著名的迁徙可能是鱼类的迁徙，它们被称为“鲑鱼”。这种鱼出生在淡水中，但它要游好几英里到咸水里去。它在那里度过了一生。)”可知，鲑鱼出生在淡水中，但是会游很远到咸水中度过一生。故选A。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster (龙虾). Every year, when the season of bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go.(最近，科学家研究了一种龙虾的迁徙。每年，当恶劣天气到来的时候，龙虾就会排成一长串，开始在海底行走。没有人知道他们为什么这样做，也没有人知道他们去了哪里。)”可知，龙虾每年在特定的时间开始在海底行走。故选C。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“We know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.(我们知道许多动物不会呆在一个地方。鸟、鱼和其他动物在特定的时间从一个地方移动到另一个地方。它们搬家的原因各不相同：大多数动物搬家是为了更容易找到食物，但其他动物搬家是为了远离过于拥挤的地方。)”以及最后一段“So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we don’t. Maybe living things just like to travel.(所以，有时我们知道为什么人类和动物从一个地方迁移到另一个地方，但有时我们不知道。也许生物只是喜欢旅行。)”再结合全文内容可知，文章主要讲述的是许多动物不会呆在一个地方。鸟、鱼和其他动物在特定的时间从一个地方移动到另一个地方。它们搬家的原因各不相同，有时我们知道为什么生物从一个地方迁移到另一个地方，但有时我们不知道。故选D。
D
To improve road safety and raise awareness among Russia’s notoriously (臭名昭著地) careless drivers, Russian police have tried to get drivers to slow down at zebra (斑马) crossings by having painted horses as zebras walk across on the busiest streets in some of the big cities.
The light grey horses painted with black stripes (条纹), carried signs on their backs reading: “Careful, children are on their way to school.” The police sent the “zebras” to several different locations in the Russian capital, where officials in orange vests walked them over zebra crossings and handed out leaflets (传单) to passing drivers.
Some held up rainbow-coloured umbrellas over the painted animals to protect them from the rain. Russian roads are notoriously dangerous and drivers still rarely take steps to avoid pedestrians. Nearly half of all traffic accidents in the country’s big cities are caused by cars hitting pedestrians, and a third of those occur on crossings, according to traffic police figures published last month.
In the first six months of this year, 378 people were killed and more than 6, 600 injured on pedestrian crossings in Russia, according to police. In Moscow alone, 43 people were killed, including two children.
Though police officials said that only safe paint would be used on the animals, animal rights activists still disagreed with the idea, accusing the police of “treating animals like garbage”.
“Children understand that paints are bad for animals,” the Interfax news agency quoted president of Vita animal rights group Irina Novozhilova as saying.
Let’s hope this part of the campaign is over and animals are left out of future attempts to raise pedestrians’ awareness.
12. Why do Moscow police have “zebras” walk across on the busiest streets
A. To make a call on protecting animals.
B. To raise drivers’ awareness of road safety.
C. To tell people it is dangerous to cross streets.
D. To remind people zebras are in danger of extinction.
13. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. The zebras. B. The policemen. C. The horses. D. The drivers.
14. From the text we can learn that .
A. Russian drivers seldom give way to pedestrians.
B. Russian drivers often ignore traffic lights.
C. most Russian drivers have realized the seriousness of the problem.
D. the driving skills of Russian drivers are bad.
15. What do animal rights activists think of the new attempt
A. Drivers must slow down at pedestrian crossings.
B. Road safety should be improved.
C. The paints used on the horses are safe.
D. These animals are ill-treated by the police.
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了为了提高道路安全意识，提高俄罗斯那些臭名昭著的粗心驾驶者的意识，俄罗斯警察想出了一个新奇的点子，他们让画有斑马纹的马在城市最繁忙的街道上走过斑马线，以此提醒司机在行人附近要小心。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“To improve road safety and raise awareness among Russia’s notoriously (臭名昭著地) careless drivers, Russian police have tried to get drivers to slow down at zebra (斑马) crossings by having painted horses as zebras walk across on the busiest streets in some of the big cities.(为了提高道路安全意识，提高俄罗斯那些臭名昭著的粗心驾驶者的意识，俄罗斯警察想出了一个新奇的点子，他们让画有斑马纹的马在城市最繁忙的街道上走过斑马线，以此提醒司机在行人附近要小心。)”可知，俄罗斯警方让画有斑马纹的马走过斑马线是为了提高俄罗斯那些臭名昭著的粗心驾驶者的道路安全意识。故选B。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线单词上文“The light grey horses, painted with black stripes (条纹), carried signs on their backs reading: “Careful, children are on their way to school.” The police sent the “zebras” to several different locations in the Russian capital,(这些灰色的马被画上了黑色的条纹，背上还挂着牌子，写着“小心，孩子们正在上学路上。”警察把这些“斑马”送到了俄罗斯首都的几个不同地点)”可知，这些警察牵着的是画着黑色条纹的灰马。所以代词them指代的是马。故选C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Russian roads are notoriously dangerous and drivers still rarely take steps to avoid pedestrians. Nearly half of all traffic accidents in the country’s big cities are caused by cars hitting pedestrians, and a third of those occur on crossings, according to traffic police figures published last month.(俄罗斯的道路是出了名的危险，司机们仍然很少采取措施避开行人。根据交警上个月公布的数据，该国大城市近一半的交通事故是由汽车撞到行人造成的，其中三分之一发生在十字路口。)”，可推测，俄罗斯的司机很少给行人让路，所以该国大城市近一半的交通事故是由汽车撞到行人造成的。故选A。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第五段“Though police officials said that only safe paint would be used on the animals, animal rights activists still disagreed with the idea, accusing the police of “treating animals like garbage”(尽管警方表示只使用安全的涂料，动物权利活动家仍然反对这一做法，指责警方“把动物当作垃圾对待”。)”可知，动物权利活动家认为动物受到了非人的虐待。故选D。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When you step into a new environment, you must have a strong wish to fit in. Fitting in means making more friends, having more influence on others and getting more chances to live a happier life. ____16____
Be confident. Confidence attracts most people. Everyone is special and there is only one person like you in this world. Spend some time thinking about your strong points. ____17____ You won’t have much difficulty fitting in.
Be kind to everyone. Kindness is the bridge to your own happiness. When people notice your kindness, they will return it one day. Always give more than you receive, and think more of others than of yourself. ____18____
____19____Various activities like playing football can help you to be known to others. You may add more friends to your circle. At the same time, you’ll be amazed to see how much they like you. Instead of wasting time being alone, go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendship.
Do smile to everyone every day. It makes both you and others feel happy.____20____ Humor catches others’ attention as well. People will like you for making them live happily.
If you follow what is mentioned above, you will be accepted by people around you. As a result, you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life.
A. Be active in group activities.
B. A pleasant smile costs the least and does the most.
C. Here is some advice that can help you.
D. If so, you will be able to build up confidence step by step.
E. A person who cares for others is popular everywhere.
F. However, everybody needs friends.
G. Even so, it often leaves one to wonder if we fit in well.
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. E 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要提出一些建议以帮助我们尽快适应新环境，并过上更快乐的生活。
【16题详解】
根据上文内容“When you step into a new environment, you must have a strong wish to fit in. Fitting in means making more friends, having more influence on others and getting more chances to live a happier life.(当你踏入一个新的环境，你一定有强烈的愿望去适应。适应意味着交更多的朋友，对别人有更大的影响，有更多的机会过上更快乐的生活。)”可知，当我们踏入一个新的环境时，我们应该尽快适应。结合下文介绍的几个建议可知，空处内容应承上启下；选项C“Here is some advice that can help you.(这里有一些建议可以帮助你。)”符合题意。故选C。
【17题详解】
根据空前内容“Confidence attracts most people. Everyone is special and there is only one person like you in this world. Spend some time thinking about your strong points.(自信能吸引大多数人。每个人都是特别的，在这个世界上只有一个人和你一样。花点时间想想你的优点。)”可知，上文讲述的是我们要有自信，因为自信能吸引大多数人。选项D“If so, you will be able to build up confidence step by step.(如果是这样，你就能一步一步地建立自信。)”中的“so”指的正是空前的“Spend some time thinking about your strong points.”，即我们多想想自己的优点，这样就能一步步建立自信。故选D。
【18题详解】
根据上文内容“Be kind to everyone. Kindness is the bridge to your own happiness. When people notice your kindness, they will return it one day. Always give more than you receive, and think more of others than of yourself.(善待每一个人。善良是通向自己幸福的桥梁。当人们注意到你的善意时，总有一天他们会回报你的。付出总是比收获多，为别人着想多于为自己着想。)”可知，本段主要讲述的是我们要对他人善良，这样他人会回报我们。选项E“A person who cares for others is popular everywhere.(一个关心别人的人在任何地方都很受欢迎。)”是上文内容的总结，指出关心他人的人会受到别人的欢迎。故选E。
【19题详解】
空处为段首句，为本段主旨句。根据下文内容“Various activities like playing football can help you to be known to others. You may add more friends to your circle. At the same time, you’ll be amazed to see how much they like you. Instead of wasting time being alone, go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendship.(像踢足球这样的各种活动可以帮助你被别人认识。你可以添加更多的朋友到你的圈子。与此同时，你会惊讶地发现他们有多喜欢你。与其把时间浪费在一个人身上，不如出去和别人一起跳舞唱歌来发展友谊。)”可知，本段主要讲述的是要积极参加团队活动。选项A“Be active in group activities.(积极参加团队活动)”正是本文的主要内容，建议我们多参加团队活动。故选A。
【20题详解】
根据上文“Do smile to everyone every day. It makes both you and others feel happy.(每天一定要对每个人微笑。这会让你和别人都感到快乐。)”可知，上文主要建议我们要多微笑。选项B“A pleasant smile costs the least and does the most.(一个令人愉快的微笑花费最少，效果却最多。)”延续上文内容，指的是微笑花费最少，效果却很好，可以让我们都感到快乐。故选B。
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was 80 years ago when I wrote my first letter to Paul and Renee. I was about 13. Paul was the same ____21____ as me, his sister Renee was two years younger, and they lived in France. I was crazy about learning languages, so I was ____22____ when my French teacher assigned (分配) us pen pals.
It was quite a(n) ____23____ to get a letter from a foreign country, so I ____24____ receiving their reply. They weren’t good at English, so after six months, we were all writing in ____25____ , which helped me have a good knowledge of the language.
I decided to go to France on holiday in 1949 to____26____them. The family ____27____ me well, and I visited several times in the years that followed. The first time I met Renee, she ____28____ me up at the station, and we hit it off straight away.
Lnever.got to meet Paul. Renee wrote to me and ____29____ me that he had died shortly after joining the army. Renee and I continued writing to each other, and our friendship became _____30_____ . We talked about our families, our _____31_____ and cur troubles in life. After that I moved to South Africa for a while, married, had children, and changed jobs. Throughout all this, we _____32_____writing letters.
I’m 93 now and I still write to Renee. She has difficulty writing now, so she phones me to_____33_____ . Most people don’t seem to have the _____34_____for letters anymore, but it gives me great pleasure to write. And this is the most valuable _____35_____ I have ever had.
21. A. interest B. dream C. height D. age
22. A. sad B. pleased C. awkward D. angry
23. A. action B. thing C. problem D. debate
24. A. looked forward to B. was attracted to C. signed up for D. took control of
25. A. Spanish B. English C. French D. German
26. A. help B. praise C. check D. meet
27. A. treated B. fitted C. knew D. protected
28. A. picked B. called C. brought D. held
29. A. warned B. told C. contacted D. calmed
30. A. calmer B. deeper C. flatter D. shorter
31. A. memories B. kids C. organizations D. hobbies
32. A. kept B. stopped C. avoided D. finished
33. A. explore B. remember C. revise D. reply
34. A. request B. mind C. time D. place
35. A. interest B. tradition C. friendship D. trip
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和笔友长达80年的深厚友谊。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：保罗和我同龄，他的妹妹蕾妮比我小两岁，他们住在法国。A. interest兴趣；B. dream梦想；C. height身高；D. age年龄。根据上文“I was about 13.”以及下文“his sister Renee was two years younger”可推知，此处为保罗和我同龄，他的妹妹蕾妮比我小两岁，都是在讲年龄的事情。故选D项。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我对学习语言非常着迷，所以当我的法语老师给我们分配笔友时，我很高兴。A. sad难过的；B. pleased高兴的；C. awkward难堪的；D. angry生气的。根据“I was crazy about learning languages,”可知，此处为我对学习语言非常着迷，所以当我的法语老师给我们分配笔友时，我很高兴。故选B项。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：收到外国的来信是件很不容易的事，所以我期待着收到他们的回信。A. action行动；B. thing事情；C. problem问题；D. debate争论。根据“to get a letter from a foreign country”可知，这是一件事情，故可推知，此处为收到外国的来信是件很不容易的事，所以我期待着收到他们的回信。故选B项。
【24题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：收到外国的来信是件很不容易的事，所以我期待着收到他们的回信。A. looked forward to期待；B. was attracted to被吸引到；C. signed up for报名；D. took control of控制。 根据上文提到收到外国的来信是件很不容易的事，故可知，此处为所以我期待着收到他们的回信。符合上下文逻辑。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们不擅长英语，所以六个月后，我们都在用法语写作，这帮助我很好地掌握了这门语言。A. Spanish西班牙语；B. English英语；C. French法语；D. German德语。根据上文提到“they lived in France”住在法国，以及该句的“They weren’t good at English”可推知，此处为我们都在用法语写作，这帮助我很好地掌握了这门语言。故选C项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：1949年，我决定去法国度假去见他们。A. help帮助；B. praise赞扬；C. check检查；D. meet会见。根据下文“and I visited several times in the years that followed.”可推知，此处为1949年，我决定去法国度假去见他们。故选D项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这家人待我很好，在随后的几年里我去了几次。A. treated对待；B. fitted适应；C. knew知道；D. protected保护。根据句意以及“and I visited several times in the years that followed.”故可推知，此处为这家人待我很好，在随后的几年里我去了几次。故选A项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我第一次见到蕾妮时，她去车站接我，我们一见如故。A. picked接，搭载；B. called打电话；C. brought带来；D. held握住，举起。根据“at the station”可知，此处为她去车站接我，我们一见如故。故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：蕾妮写信告诉我，他在参军后不久就去世了。A. warned警告；B. told告诉；C. contacted联系；D. calmed使平静。根据“that he had died shortly after joining the army.”可知，此处为告诉的事情。故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：蕾妮和我继续互相写信，我们的友谊变得更深了。A. calmer更平静的；B. deeper更深的；C. flatter更平的；D. shorter更短的。根据“Renee and I continued writing to each other”可知，此处为蕾妮和我继续互相写信，我们的友谊变得更深了。故选B项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们谈论我们的家庭，我们的爱好和生活中的烦恼。A. memories回忆；B. kids孩子；C. organizations组织；D. hobbies爱好。根据句意以及“our families”和“our troubles in life”可推知，此处为我们谈论我们的家庭，我们的爱好和生活中的烦恼。故选D项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在这期间，我们一直在写信。A. kept保持；B. stopped停止；C. avoided避免；D. finished完成。根据“Throughout all this”以及下文“I’m 93 now and I still write to Renee.”可知，此处为在这期间，我们一直在写信。故选A项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她现在写作有困难，所以她打电话给我回复。A. explore探索；B. remember记得；C. revise改正；D. reply回复。根据“She has difficulty writing now”可知，此处为她现在写作有困难，所以她打电话给我回复。故选D项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：大多数人似乎都没有时间写信了，但写信给我很大的乐趣。A. request要求；B. mind头脑；C. time时间；D. place地方。根据句意和语境可知，此处为大多数人似乎都没有时间写信了，但写信给我很大的乐趣。故选C项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是我拥有过的最宝贵的友谊。A. interest兴趣；B. tradition传统；C. friendship友谊；D. trip旅行。通篇文章可知，文章讲述了作者和笔友长达80年的深厚友谊，以及上文的“Renee and I continued writing to each other, and our friendship became...”提示可知，此处为这是我拥有过的最宝贵的友谊。故选C项。
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about _____36_____(be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ____37____ some of them looked very anxious and ____38____(disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next ____39____ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk(人行道). A boy on a bike ____40____(catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused ____41____(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept ____42____(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an exciting conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked，“Did anyone lose ____43____ suitcase at the last stop？”A woman on the bus shouted，“Oh dear! It’s ____44____ (I)．”She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers _____45_____(sudden) became friendly to one another.
【答案】36. being
37. and 38. disappointed
39. to 40. caught
41. to stop
42. riding 43. a
44. mine##me
45. suddenly
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了一个年轻人在公交站点拾到一个手提箱，并骑车追着公交车送还的故事。
【36题详解】
考查动名词。句意：一天早上，我在公共汽车站等车，担心上学迟到。about后接动名词being作宾语。故填being。
【37题详解】
考查连词。句意：有许多人在汽车站等车，其中一些人看起来非常焦虑和失望。分析句子可知，前后句意为并列关系，所以连词为and。故填and。
【38题详解】
考查形容词。句意：有许多人在汽车站等车，其中一些人看起来非常焦虑和失望。look后接形容词作表语,主语为some of them，形容词为ed结尾的形容词disappointed。 故填disappointed。
【39题详解】
考查介词。句意：我找到了一个靠窗的地方，所以我能很好地看到人行道。next to“挨着”为固定短语。故填to。
【40题详解】
考查时态。句意：一个骑自行车的男孩引起了我的注意。根据上文“One morning,”可知，本句为一般过去时，与上下文时态一致。故填caught。
【41题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：我听到我身后的一个乘客对司机大喊，但他拒绝停车，直到我们到达下一站。refuse to do sth“拒绝做某事”。故填to stop。
【42题详解】
考查动名词。句意：男孩仍然继续骑车。keep doing sth“坚持做某事”。故填riding。
【43题详解】
考查冠词。句意：有人在上一站丢了一个手提箱吗 。suitcase为可数名词，泛指“一个手提箱 ”,且suitcase首字母的发音为辅音音素。故填a。
【44题详解】
考查代词。句意：这是我的手提箱/这是我丢的手提箱。根据句意可知，表示“这是我的手提箱或者这是我丢的手提箱。”故填mine/me。
【45题详解】
考查副词。句意：公共汽车上的每个人都开始谈论这个男孩的所作所为，这群陌生人突然变得友好起来。副词修饰整个句子。故填suddenly。
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
46. 假定你校正在举办主题为My travel experiences的征文比赛。请你写一篇短文参赛，介绍你的一次旅行经历。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Last year, I went to Jiuzhaigou for my vacation with my parents. Jiuzhaigou is in Sichuan, in the southwest part of China. It’s famous for its beautiful mountain, forests and lakes. Many people go there to enjoy their vacation every year. My father booked the room before we arrived. We had a two-day trip and book a lot of photos. We saw pandas and monkeys. They were very cute and we couldn’t help watching them.
We had an exciting trip! I felt tired but happy.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的征文。要求考生以My travel experiences为主题写一篇短文参加学校的征文比赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
以……闻名：be famous for→ be well-known for
很多：many → a lot of/a great many
令人兴奋的：exciting → thrilling
开心的：happy → delighted
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Last year, I went to Jiuzhaigou for my vacation with my parents. Jiuzhaigou is in Sichuan, in the southwest part of China.
拓展句：Last year, I went to Jiuzhaigou, which is in Sichuan, in the southwest part of China, for my vacation with my parents.
【点睛】【高分句型1】My father booked the room before we arrived.（运用了before引导的时间状语从句）
【高分句型2】They were very cute and we couldn’t help watching them.（运用了and连接的并列句）
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
There are many things in senior middle school that I still remember clearly. I studied three years in a country school, which is faraway. However, it has a good environment and strict but kind teachers, so I loved the school and all my teachers very much. One Friday, just as we began to read books in reading class at our desks, our teacher, Mrs. Hill, said that she needed to be out of the classroom for a few minutes. She asked the class to read in silence while she was gone. And she said that those who didn’t read books in silence would have to answer to her when she returned. It was well-known that Mrs. Hill was strict. So we had to be on our best behavior.
But that Friday, Mrs. Hill hadn’t been gone for ten seconds before some students in the classroom started to talk. From one corner of the classroom I heard Josh ask Nick, “Can I trade my candies for your toy ” At the other end of the room I heard Samantha tell Kayla, “Let’s sit together on the bus for the museum field trip tomorrow.” And so it went all around me, until about half of the students talked with each other.
After a while, I, too, forgot about Mrs. Hill’s instructions. I turned back and asked my friend Liza, “Can I borrow your storybook and keep it for a day ” As soon as the words were out of my mouth, Mrs. Hill walked into the classroom. The whole class returned to silence immediately. And we were full of fear.
Mrs. Hill slowly looked around the classroom and said, “If you were talking while I was gone, then please stand up.” The guilt (内疚) suddenly weighed heavily on me. “I shouldn’t have talked while she was not in the classroom. And now I should be honest and admit my mistake bravely. This is what my parents have always told me, “I thought. Then, I summoned up (鼓起) my courage to stand up, worrying about the punishment that waited for me. Then I looked around.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
To my surprise, no one followed me.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With Mrs. Hill’s encouragement, another student stood up.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
To my surprise, no one followed me. I lowered my head alone and was filled with fear. After looking around for a while, Mrs. Hill walked towards me. Strangely, she asked in a soft voice, “Why did you dare to stand up ” I said I wanted to be honest and that I realized what I had done was wrong. Unexpectedly, Mrs. Hill was quite amazed by my answer and praised me for that. Then she returned to the front of the classroom and explained why we should be honest.
With Mrs. Hill’s encouragement, another student stood up. Then more students followed until about half of the students stood up. Seeing it, Mrs. Hill praised us for our courage. Then, she asked us to sit down. We continued reading books. After we finished, Mrs. Hill reminded us to remember that everyone should be responsible for his behavior. We all agreed with her. And I was happy that in a way I set a good example to my classmates.
【解析】
【导语】本文以时间为线索展开。上课时老师要出去一下，交代同学们默读，但是老师一直没有回来，同学们开始忍不住说话，包括作者，回来后老师要求说话的同学站起来，作者感到很愧疚，于是站了起来，但是其他同学并没有，在老师的鼓励和教育下，其他说话的同学也站了起来，作者从这件事中了解了诚实和对自己的行为负责的意义。
【详解】1.段落续写
①由第一段首句内容“令我惊讶的是，没有人跟随我。”可知，第一段可描写没有人跟随我站起来，老师的反应是什么以及我的感受。
②由第二段首句内容“在希尔夫人的鼓励下，另一个学生站了起来。”可知第二段可描写在希尔夫人的鼓励下陆续有同学站起来，之后老师如何教育我们。
2.续写线索：无人跟随——恐惧——老师询问——表扬——同学跟随——老师教育——喜悦
3.词汇激活
行为类
①走向：walk towards/step towards/come up to
②想要：want to do/intend to do/would like to do
③继续：continue doing/go on doing
情绪类
①恐惧：fear/dread
②吃惊的：amazed/surprised
【点睛】[高分句型1]I said I wanted to be honest and that I realized what I had done was wrong. (运用了and连接的两个并列的宾语从句和what引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]Then she returned to the front of the classroom and explained why we should be honest. (运用了why引导的宾语从句)渑池二高2023-2024学年上学期第三次月考试题
高一英语
(考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：150分)
注意事项：
1.本试卷由三个部分组成。其中，第二和第三部分的第一节为选择题，第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Trip 1 One Week In The Mountains Bring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in a beautiful area of the Green Mountains. You may go hiking or have a try of rock climbing. This is also a protection area for wild animals. You can find many kinds of animals living in this area. Time: May 8-May 14 Tel:64639818 Adult:$110.00 Child:$55.00
Trip 2 Three Days In The Country There are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sight in Hunter Valley. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. This is also a great walk for bird-lovers. Time: May 20-May 22 Tel:63986432 Adult:$50.00 Child:$25.00
Trip 3 Flashlight Adventure Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight(手电筒),and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. It is a trip full of adventure(冒险).A guide will lead the tour. Many of the plants you will see on this trip can only be seen at night. Time: May 16-May 18 Tel:63875629 Adult:$30.00 Not for children
Trip 4 Five Day By The Sea Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. We have our own boats too. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boat will take you to different places for swimming. Time: May 23-May 27 Tel: 67538293 Adult:$80.00 Child:$40.00
1. What number may you call if you and your friends want to enjoy the sunshine at the seaside
A. 67538293. B. 63986432. C. 64639818. D. 63875629.
2. Sam wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his wife, his five-year-old daughter and his seven-year-old son. How much will it cost
A. $25. B. $50. C. $100. D. $150.
3. David loves sports. He will take his holiday from May 7 to May 15.What activity will he probably take part in
A. Hiking in the mountains. B. Fishing in the country.
C. Watching plants at night. D. Swimming in the sea.
B
When I was a kid, I was close to my dad, but as I grew older, my dad and I grew further apart. We always had totally different opinions. He thought that college was a waste of time, but for me it was important to finish college. He wanted me to work my way to the top as he had done in his field, but I wanted a different life. There was a time when we did no talk with each other.
A few months ago, I heard that my 84-year-old dad was in poor health. When he called and asked whether I could move from Colorado back to Tennessee to help him, I knew he was seriously ill. I am his only child and so it was time to meet my father’s requirement.
Two weeks after moving back, we bought a boat and started fishing again. Fisting was one of the few things that we did while I was young and that we both enjoyed. It is strange but true that as we are fishing we are able to put things that have kept us apart for so many years behind us. We are able to talk about things that we have never talked about before. Fishing has been healing the old wounds that have kept us apart.
It is not important how many fish we catch. It is about enjoying the relationship that we have not had for years. I’m 62 and he is 84. When we are on the lake fishing, it is like two kids enjoying life. It is far better to find a way to put the unhappy past behind. I am so lucky to spend the happy time with my father in his last years. Now my heart is filled with love. A smile always graces my lips.
4. Why did the author and his father become further apart
A. They had different views on things B. They lived very far from each other
C. They only communicated by phone D. They seldom went to see each other
5. What made the author come back to Tennessee
A. Because his father invited him to go fishing. B. Because he decided to live in a different city
C. Because his father was ill and needed caring D. Because he regretted being rude to his father.
6. What can we know from the passage
A. The author’s car broke down
B. The author’s father intended him to be a fisherman
C. The author was unwilling to come back
D. The author’s father used to think it was useless to attend college.
7. What can be the best title for the text
A. Forgiving Is Difficult B. Fishing Bring Us Together
C. Memories of Old Days D. My Beloved Father
C
We know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.
When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration (迁徙)is probably the migration of the fish, which is called “salmon”. This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies there. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mice. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.
Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster (龙虾). Every year, when the season of bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go.
So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we don’t. Maybe living things just like to travel.
8. Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to .
A. give birth B. enjoy warmer weather
C. find food more easily D. find beautiful places
9. The fish called “salmon” spends a long life in .
A. salt water B. rivers C. fresh water D. its birthplace
10. The lobsters move .
A. to the fresh water B. to the undersea
C. at a certain time D. to find more food
11 What is the main idea of the passage
A. Animals move in order to find food more easily.
B. The migration of the fish called “salmon” is the most famous migration.
C. Living things move from one place to another because they like to travel.
D. Sometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to another, but sometimes we don’t.
D
To improve road safety and raise awareness among Russia’s notoriously (臭名昭著地) careless drivers, Russian police have tried to get drivers to slow down at zebra (斑马) crossings by having painted horses as zebras walk across on the busiest streets in some of the big cities.
The light grey horses, painted with black stripes (条纹), carried signs on their backs reading: “Careful, children are on their way to school.” The police sent the “zebras” to several different locations in the Russian capital, where officials in orange vests walked them over zebra crossings and handed out leaflets (传单) to passing drivers.
Some held up rainbow-coloured umbrellas over the painted animals to protect them from the rain. Russian roads are notoriously dangerous and drivers still rarely take steps to avoid pedestrians. Nearly half of all traffic accidents in the country’s big cities are caused by cars hitting pedestrians, and a third of those occur on crossings, according to traffic police figures published last month.
In the first six months of this year, 378 people were killed and more than 6, 600 injured on pedestrian crossings in Russia, according to police. In Moscow alone, 43 people were killed, including two children.
Though police officials said that only safe paint would be used on the animals, animal rights activists still disagreed with the idea, accusing the police of “treating animals like garbage”.
“Children understand that paints are bad for animals,” the Interfax news agency quoted president of Vita animal rights group Irina Novozhilova as saying.
Let’s hope this part of the campaign is over and animals are left out of future attempts to raise pedestrians’ awareness.
12. Why do Moscow police have “zebras” walk across on the busiest streets
A. To make a call on protecting animals.
B. To raise drivers’ awareness of road safety.
C. To tell people it is dangerous to cross streets.
D To remind people zebras are in danger of extinction.
13. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. The zebras. B. The policemen. C. The horses. D. The drivers.
14. From the text we can learn that .
A. Russian drivers seldom give way to pedestrians.
B. Russian drivers often ignore traffic lights.
C. most Russian drivers have realized the seriousness of the problem.
D. the driving skills of Russian drivers are bad.
15. What do animal rights activists think of the new attempt
A. Drivers must slow down at pedestrian crossings.
B. Road safety should be improved.
C. The paints used on the horses are safe.
D. These animals are ill-treated by the police.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When you step into a new environment, you must have a strong wish to fit in. Fitting in means making more friends, having more influence on others and getting more chances to live a happier life. ____16____
Be confident. Confidence attracts most people. Everyone is special and there is only one person like you in this world. Spend some time thinking about your strong points. ____17____ You won’t have much difficulty fitting in.
Be kind to everyone. Kindness is the bridge to your own happiness. When people notice your kindness, they will return it one day. Always give more than you receive, and think more of others than of yourself. ____18____
____19____Various activities like playing football can help you to be known to others. You may add more friends to your circle. At the same time, you’ll be amazed to see how much they like you. Instead of wasting time being alone, go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendship.
Do smile to everyone every day. It makes both you and others feel happy.____20____ Humor catches others’ attention as well. People will like you for making them live happily.
If you follow what is mentioned above, you will be accepted by people around you. As a result, you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life.
A. Be active in group activities.
B. A pleasant smile costs the least and does the most.
C. Here is some advice that can help you.
D. If so, you will be able to build up confidence step by step.
E. A person who cares for others is popular everywhere.
F. However, everybody needs friends.
G. Even so, it often leaves one to wonder if we fit in well.
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was 80 years ago when I wrote my first letter to Paul and Renee. I was about 13. Paul was the same ____21____ as me his sister Renee was two years younger, and they lived in France. I was crazy about learning languages, so I was ____22____ when my French teacher assigned (分配) us pen pals.
It was quite a(n) ____23____ to get a letter from a foreign country, so I ____24____ receiving their reply. They weren’t good at English, so after six months, we were all writing in ____25____ , which helped me have a good knowledge of the language.
I decided to go to France on holiday in 1949 to____26____them. The family ____27____ me well, and I visited several times in the years that followed. The first time I met Renee, she ____28____ me up at the station, and we hit it off straight away.
Lnever.got to meet Paul. Renee wrote to me and ____29____ me that he had died shortly after joining the army. Renee and I continued writing to each other, and our friendship became _____30_____ . We talked about our families, our _____31_____ and cur troubles in life. After that I moved to South Africa for a while, married, had children, and changed jobs. Throughout all this, we _____32_____writing letters.
I’m 93 now and I still write to Renee. She has difficulty writing now, so she phones me to_____33_____ . Most people don’t seem to have the _____34_____for letters anymore, but it gives me great pleasure to write. And this is the most valuable _____35_____ I have ever had.
21. A. interest B. dream C. height D. age
22. A. sad B. pleased C. awkward D. angry
23. A. action B. thing C. problem D. debate
24. A. looked forward to B. was attracted to C. signed up for D. took control of
25. A. Spanish B. English C. French D. German
26. A. help B. praise C. check D. meet
27. A. treated B. fitted C. knew D. protected
28. A. picked B. called C. brought D. held
29. A. warned B. told C. contacted D. calmed
30. A. calmer B. deeper C. flatter D. shorter
31. A. memories B. kids C. organizations D. hobbies
32 A. kept B. stopped C. avoided D. finished
33. A. explore B. remember C. revise D. reply
34. A. request B. mind C. time D. place
35. A. interest B. tradition C. friendship D. trip
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about _____36_____(be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ____37____ some of them looked very anxious and ____38____(disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next ____39____ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk(人行道). A boy on a bike ____40____(catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused ____41____(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept ____42____(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an exciting conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked，“Did anyone lose ____43____ suitcase at the last stop？”A woman on the bus shouted，“Oh dear! It’s ____44____ (I)．”She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers _____45_____(sudden) became friendly to one another.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
46. 假定你校正在举办主题为My travel experiences的征文比赛。请你写一篇短文参赛，介绍你的一次旅行经历。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
There are many things in senior middle school that I still remember clearly. I studied three years in a country school, which is faraway. However, it has a good environment and strict but kind teachers, so I loved the school and all my teachers very much. One Friday, just as we began to read books in reading class at our desks, our teacher, Mrs. Hill, said that she needed to be out of the classroom for a few minutes. She asked the class to read in silence while she was gone. And she said that those who didn’t read books in silence would have to answer to her when she returned. It was well-known that Mrs. Hill was strict. So we had to be on our best behavior.
But that Friday, Mrs. Hill hadn’t been gone for ten seconds before some students in the classroom started to talk. From one corner of the classroom I heard Josh ask Nick, “Can I trade my candies for your toy ” At the other end of the room I heard Samantha tell Kayla, “Let’s sit together on the bus for the museum field trip tomorrow.” And so it went all around me, until about half of the students talked with each other.
After a while, I, too, forgot about Mrs. Hill’s instructions. I turned back and asked my friend Liza, “Can I borrow your storybook and keep it for a day ” As soon as the words were out of my mouth, Mrs. Hill walked into the classroom. The whole class returned to silence immediately. And we were full of fear.
Mrs. Hill slowly looked around the classroom and said, “If you were talking while I was gone, then please stand up.” The guilt (内疚) suddenly weighed heavily on me. “I shouldn’t have talked while she was not in the classroom. And now I should be honest and admit my mistake bravely. This is what my parents have always told me, “I thought. Then, I summoned up (鼓起) my courage to stand up, worrying about the punishment that waited for me. Then I looked around.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
To my surprise no one followed me.
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With Mrs. Hill’s encouragement, another student stood up.
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