满洲里远方中学2023—2024学年第一学期第三次
考试试卷
高二英语
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第一部分 听力测试（每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What color is the man’s hair
A. Brown B. Green. C. Black.
2. How does the woman get the information at home
A. From TV. B. From the Internet. C. From the newspaper.
3. Why won’t the woman eat any more food
A She is on a diet. B. She is ill. C. She has had enough.
4. What did the speakers see last night
A. A red bird. B. A yellow bird. C. A quiet bird.
5. What time will the woman leave for Chengdu
A. At 1:00 p. m. B. At 2:30 p. m. C. At 4:20 p. m.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What do the speakers work for
A. Museum. B. Neighborhood C. Factory.
7. What is the man going to do
A. Paint the wall. B. Plant trees. C. Empty the rubbish can.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What’s the relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Customer and seller. C. Boss and secretary.
9. What does the man ask the woman to do
A. Book the flight. B. Book a hotel. C. Plant grapes.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. Why does the woman suggest going to Egypt by ship
A. It’s more interesting. B. It’s cheaper. C. It’s more comfortable.
11. What do we know about the man’s wife
A. She is not in good health. B. She is busy with her work. C. She always worries too much.
12. What will the man and his wife probably do in the end
A. Go to Egypt. B. Stay at home. C. Go to the seaside.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. Where does this conversation take place
A. On a radio show. B. In a classroom. C. On TV.
14. When did the woman start the program
A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago.
15. What is the purpose of the program
A. To give poor people jobs. B. To raise money for schools. C. To help old people and kids.
16. How many volunteers joined the program last year
A. 200. B. 2,000. C. 14,000.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Who is Jessica
A. The university tour guide. B. The Helpline officer. C. The Student Union President.
18. What will the speaker hand out
A. Maps. B. Guide brochures. C. Business cards.
19. What are the working hours of the office on Saturdays
A. 9:00 a. m.—4:00 p. m. B. 9:30 a. m.—6:00 p. m. C. 10:00 a. m.—4:00 p. m.
20. What should the visitors do during busy time
A. Wait in a line. B. Sign their names on the list. C. Walk around fora while.
第一节 单项填空（每题1分，共15分）
1. Would you like to take ________walk in________ park after supper
A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查冠词。句意：晚饭后你想去公园散步吗？take a walk (散步)，特指在你我都知道的公园里，用定冠词the限定park。故选B项。
2. —I wonder, Mr. Adams, if you’d mind us asking a few questions.
—________.
A. Not at all. Go right ahead B. I don’t care about it
C. I’m afraid you can’t D. Yes, of course
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——亚当斯先生，我想知道你是否介意我们问几个问题。——一点也不。请继续说。A. Not at all. Go right ahead一点也不。请继续说；B. I don’t care about it我不在乎它；C. I’m afraid you can’t恐怕你不能；D. Yes, of course是的，当然。根据常识可知，对于对方的礼貌询问，一般都不介意，用Not at all. Go right ahead。故选A项。
3. The National Railway Administration recently released a draft guideline________ train tickets may be priced based on age instead of height.
A. which B. that C. what D. whether
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：近日，国家铁路局发布了火车票定价指导意见征求意见稿，车票定价可由身高改为年龄。空格处引导的是同位语从句，从句中不缺成分，且句子意思完整，因此空格处用that引导同位语从句，故选B。
4. They are all very clever but________ of them could work the problem out.
A. any B. some C. none D. neither
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查不定代词词义辨析。句意：他们都很聪明，但没有一个人能解决这个问题。A. any任何；B. some一些；C. none没有一个；D. neither两者都不。根据句意可知，此处人数在三者或三者以上，表示全部否定，应用none。故选C项。
5. If you’re talking to others, be present and give them your full________.
A. focus B. stare C. attention D. gaze
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你正在与他人交谈，保持专注并给予他们充分的关注。A. focus焦点；C. stare凝视；D. attention关注；C. gaze凝视。根据“If you’re talking to others”及常识可知，和人交流，要关注对方。故选C项。
6. ________is reported, vaccines (疫苗) do an excellent job of preventing serious Covid-19 illness and deaths, but are less good at stopping infections, particularly since the emergence (出现) of the more infectious Delta variant.
A. It B. Which C. That D. As
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：据报道，疫苗在预防严重的新冠肺炎疾病和死亡方面做得很好，但在阻止感染方面做得不太好，特别是在出现更具传染性的Delta变异体之后。该空引导非限制性定语从句放句首，先行词等于关系词，关系词指代主句内容，意为“正如”，关系词在从句中做主语，用关系代词as。故选D项。
7. More and more young people are fond________ playing tennis nowadays.
A. on B. to C. in D. of
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语。句意：现在越来越多的年轻人喜欢打网球。be fond of (喜欢)。故选D项。
8. October is a great time to visit Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, ________travelers can go to the quiet Ejina to enjoy the wonderful scenery of Euphratica forest(胡杨林).
A. then B. where C. when D. there
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：10月是游览内蒙古自治区的好时候，游客可以去安静的额济纳欣赏胡杨林的美景。分析句子可知，设空处在句中引导一个从句，修饰前面的名词October，这是一个非限制性定语从句，从句中不缺主干成分，先行词表示时间，应用when引导。故选C项。
9. This film is not suitable for children. It’s too________.
A. frightening B. fright C. frightened D. frighten
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：这部电影不适合儿童观看。太可怕了。A. frightening可怕的；B. fright恐惧；C. frightened害怕的；D. frighten吓唬。分析句子结构可知，空前是系动词is，所以空处应填形容词做表语，选项中frightening和frightened是形容词，又此处修饰的是it，代指前文的film，所以应该用v-ing形式。故选A项。
10. Out________, with a stick in his hand.
A. did the man rush B. rushed the man C. the man rushed D. the man did rush
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查全部倒装。句意：那个人手里拿着一根棍子冲出去了。副词away, down, in, off, out, over, round, up 等位于句首时，其后用完全倒装语序。这类倒装句的谓语通常表示动态的不及物动词。这类倒装句的主语也只能是名词，所以应为Out rushed the man。故选B项。
11. Dementia(痴呆症)is the second________ killer in the UK behind heart disease, according to the UK Government Agency, the Office for National Statistics.
A. much bigger B. most biggest C. bigger D. biggest
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：根据英国政府机构国家统计局的数据表明，痴呆症是英国仅次于心脏病的第二大杀手。分析句子结构可知，此空处后面为名词，所以此空为形容词作定语，根据定冠词the与形容词最高级连用，big的最高级是biggest。故选D项。
12. —John, may I use your bicycle
—Sorry, it________ now.
A. is repaired B. is being repaired C. is repairing D. has been repaired
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：——约翰，我可以用一下你的自行车吗？——对不起，正在修理中。分析句子可知，此处为谓语动词的填入，由now时间状语可知，此处应为现在进行时，结合it和动词repair为被动关系，所以为现在进行时的被动语态结构。故选B项。
13. ________is really easy to get lost among the twisting and turning Hutongs near the Palace Museum in Beijing.
A. It B. That C. This D. What
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查形式主语。句意：在北京故宫博物院附近蜿蜒曲折的胡同里很容易迷路。it作形式主语，不定式作真正主语。故选A项。
14. My mother insisted that he________ to the doctor at once when my brother got bitten by the neighbor’s dog that day.
A. went B. go C. goes D. going
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：那天我哥哥被邻居的狗咬了，我妈妈坚持让他马上去看医生。表“坚持要求”的insist后接宾语从句，从句用虚拟语气，从句谓语(should)+动词原形，用(should) go。故选B项。
15. —What do you think about the girl
—She is so________ to her English teaching that I admire for her________.
A. devote; devote B. devoting; devotion
C. devoted; devotion D. devoted; devote
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词和名词。句意：——你觉得那个女孩怎么样？——她对英语教学如此投入，我很钦佩她的投入。第一空用形容词作表语，devoted是形容词，意为“挚爱的，忠诚的”，for后要跟名词devotion，因此第二空是devotion。故选C。
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
When my father was getting ready for work, our house was ruled by ____16____ and words. He used to come downstairs to ____17____ .
The morning paper lay beside his plate. He always read the “Deaths” first, and then he knocked ____18____ on the table. One of my sisters brought his bread, already ____19____ for him. Usually he said nothing, ____20____ once I heard him say, “I love you very much, Edith. I would love ____21____ if you buttered my bread on both sides.” He read the paper all through breakfast.
Two knocks on the table meant “I am ready for my tea.” If a single knock followed, that meant, “More ____22____ , please.”
____23____ a breakfast he said, “Boots.” The paper was spread (展开) for him over the ____24____ of an arm chair. Yesterday’s paper was put on the chair for his feet, and his boots were brought to him, _____25_____ cleaned. He read standing at the same time putting on his boots. With one boot _____26_____ he said, “Bus.” At that point one of the girls went outside to the garden gate and _____27_____ there. Her job was to _____28_____ a bus when it came. It came _____29_____ sometimes and it had to wait for my father. “Overcoat, hat.” One of my sisters had already brushed his overcoat. Now she held it _____30_____ for him. _____31_____ girl came with his hat, nicely brushed. “Handkerchief, pipe (烟斗).” They were brought and put, with his tobacco (烟草), into his pocket. He looked out of the window and said _____32_____ “Walking stick” or “Umbrella”. It was handed to him. Ready now, he was _____33_____ reading the paper. He didn’t put it down _____34_____ he heard the shout “Bus coming!” Then he kissed my mother and went out. The girls breathed freely.
How lucky a man was to have a wife and five _____35_____ .
16. A. noises B. shouts C. knocks D. screams
17. A. meal B. lunch C. dinner D. breakfast
18. A. once B. twice C. over D. again
19. A. baked B. buttered C. cooked D. boiled
20. A. but B. and C. then D. so
21. A. better B. more C. much D. even
22. A. tea B. paper C. bread D. butter
23. A. After B. Before C. During D. Over
24. A. side B. front C. back D. top
25. A. fresh B. freely C. free D. freshly
26. A. finishing B. finished C. to finish D. finish
27. A. stood B. sat C. waited D. lay
28. A. drive B. start C. catch D. stop
29. A. late B. early C. later D. earlier
30. A. open B. opened C. openly D. opening
31. A. The other B. Other C. Another D. Others
32. A. both B. all C. neither D. either
33. A. still B. already C. yet D. always
34. A. when B. until C. then D. unless
35. A. girls B. children C. ladies D. daughters
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了父亲上班之前吃早饭和准备出门的情景，父亲总是不停地让女儿们做事情，而且他的命令仅限于几个字，甚至敲几下桌子。他的态度让一家人非常谨慎，他离开家后大家都松了口气，借此说明父亲是家庭的中心。
【16题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我父亲准备上班时，我们家里到处都是敲击声和说话声。A. noises噪音；B. shouts叫喊；C. knocks敲击声；D. screams尖叫声。呼应下文的“he knocked”，“Two knocks”和“a single knock”可知，早上家里充满了父亲的敲击声。故选C项。
【17题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他过去常下楼吃早餐。A. meal一餐；B. lunch午餐；C. dinner晚餐；D. breakfast早餐。呼应下文的“He read the paper all through breakfast”可知，父亲过去常下楼吃早餐。故选D项。
【18题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他总是先读《死亡》，然后敲一次桌子。A. once一次；B. twice两次；C. over结束；D. again再次。由下文的“One of my sisters brought his bread(我的一个姐姐给他带来了面包)”可知，父亲通过敲一次桌子让作者的一个姐姐给他带来面包。故选A项。
【19题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的一个姐姐给他带来了面包，面包上已经涂了黄油。A. baked烘焙；B. buttered涂黄油于；C. cooked烹饪；D. boiled煮沸。呼应下文的“if you buttered my bread on both sides(如果你在我的面包两面涂上黄油)”讲给面包涂上黄油。故选B项。
【20题详解】
考查连词和副词词义辨析。句意：通常他什么都不说，但有一次我听到他说：“我非常爱你，伊迪丝。如果你在我的面包两面涂上黄油，我会更爱你的。”A. but但是；B. and和；C. then然后；D. so因此。由上文的“Usually he said nothing”和下文的“once I heard him say”可知，前后转折关系，用but。故选A项。
【21题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：通常他什么都不说，但有一次我听到他说：“我非常爱你，伊迪丝。如果你在我的面包两面涂上黄油，我会更爱你的。”A. better更好地；B. more更多地；C. much非常；D. even甚至。由下文的“if you buttered my bread on both sides”可知，面包已涂上黄油，但父亲希望面包两面涂上黄油，这样他会更爱姐姐。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果敲了一下，意味着“请再来点面包。”A. tea茶；B. paper纸张；C. bread面包；D. butter黄油。呼应上文的“he knocked ____3____ on the table. One of my sisters brought his bread(他敲一次桌子。我的一个姐姐给他带来了面包)”可知，敲一下意味着“请再来点面包。”故选C项。
【23题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：早餐后，他说：“靴子。“A. After在……之后；B. Before在……之前；C. During在……期间；D. Over悬在……上面。由下文的“Boots.”可知，父亲要出门了，应该是吃完早餐后。故选A项。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那张报纸是在扶手椅的靠背上为他展开。A. side侧边；B. front前面；C. back（椅子等的）靠背；D. top顶部。由下文的“He read standing at the same time putting on his boots. (他一边站着看报纸，一边穿上靴子)”可知，女儿把报纸铺在扶手椅的靠背上以便父亲看报。故选C项。
【25题详解】
考查形容词和副词词义辨析。句意：昨天的报纸放在椅子上让他放脚，他的靴子也被拿来给他，靴子是刚刚清理过的。A. fresh新鲜的；B. freely自由地；C. free自由的；D. freshly刚刚、新近。由常识可知，出门要干净整洁，可得出靴子是刚刚清理过的，副词freshly作状语，修饰动词cleaned。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查语法理解。句意：穿完一只靴子后，他说：“公共汽车。”A. finishing完成；B. finished完成；C. to finish完成；D. finish完成。呼应上文的“putting on his boots”讲完成了一只脚穿靴子的动作，“with +名词/代词（宾语）+非谓语动词（宾补）”with复合结构，逻辑主语one boot和非谓语动词finish是被动关系，finish用过去分词作宾补。故选B项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这时，一个女孩走到花园门口，在那里等着。A. stood站着；B. sat坐；C. waited等待；D. lay躺。由下文的“Her job was to ____13____ a bus”可知，一个女儿的任务是为父亲等公交车。故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的工作是在公共汽车来的时候让它停下来。A. drive开车；B. start开始；C. catch抓住；D. stop停止。由下文的“it had to wait for my father(公交车得等我父亲)”可知，父亲坐公交车上班，帮父亲等公交车的女儿自然要让公交车停下来。故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：公交车有时来得很早，得等我父亲。A. late晚地；B. early早地；C. later其后；D. earlier更早地。由下文“it had to wait for my father”可知，公交车要等父亲，说明公交车有时来得很早。故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查语境和语法理解。句意：现在她为他展开大衣。A. open敞开的；B. opened打开；C. openly公开地；D. opening开始的。呼应上文的“One of my sisters had already brushed his overcoat.(我的一个姐姐已经给他刷了大衣)”讲展开大衣让父亲穿，形容词open作宾补。故选A项。
【31题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：另一个女孩带着他的帽子来了，帽子刷得很好。A. The other另一个（两者中的）；B. Other其他的；C. Another又一个（三者或三者以上）；D. Others其他人。由上文语境可知，上文已经提到三个女孩了，这是第四个女孩，用Another。故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查连词和代词词义辨析。句意：他看着窗外，说“手杖”或“雨伞”。A. both和；B. all所有；C. neither也不；D. either或。either…or…(或……或……)，由下文的“or “Umbrella””可知，父亲会说“手杖”或“雨伞”。故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：现在准备好了，他还在看报纸。A. still仍然、还；B. already已经；C. yet还；D. always总是。由下文的“He didn’t put it down (他没有放下报纸)”可知，说明父亲还在看报纸。故选A项。
【34题详解】
考查连词和副词词义辨析。句意：直到他听到“公共汽车来了！”才放下报纸。A. when当……时候；B. until直到；C. then然后；D. unless除非。由本处语境可知，not…until…(直到……才……)符合句意。故选B项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个有妻子和五个女儿的男人是多么幸运啊。A. girls女孩；B. children儿童；C. ladies女士；D. daughters女儿。由上文语境可知，男人有五个女儿。故选D项。
第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；56—65每小题1分，66—70题每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Taj Mahal(泰姬陵)is a love story, a sad and beautiful one. If it didn’t exist, we would easily imagine that the story of its construction was simply a fairy tale. Three hundred years ago, there lived an Indian emperor called Shah Jahan. His wife was a beautiful and bright woman whom he loved greatly. Her title was Mumtazl
Mahal: its shortened form Taj Mahal, means “pride of the palace”. In the year 1630 this beloved wife of the emperor died. He was so brokenhearted that he thought of giving up his throne(王位). He decided out of his love for his wife, to build her the most beautiful tomb that he had ever seen.
He summoned the best artists and architects from India, Turkey, Persia and Arabia and finally, the design was completed. It took more than twenty thousand men working over a period of 18 years to build the Taj Mahal, one of the most beautiful buildings in the world.
The building itself stands on a marble platform 29 meters square and 6—7 meters high. Towers rise from each of the four comers. The Taj Mahal itself soars another 61 meters into the air. It is an eight-sided building made of white marble.
The emperor planned to build an identical(相同的)tomb of black marble for himself on the other side of the river connected by a silver bridge. However, his son put him into a prison in the palace before he could finish, and for the rest of his life, he could only gaze across river at the tomb of his beloved wife.
36. Why was the Taj Mahal built according to the passage Because________.
A. Shah Jahan was heartbroken after the death of his wife
B. Shah Jahan loved his wife greatly
C. his wife was a beautiful and bright woman
D. his wife was the “pride of the palace”
37. From the passage we can know________.
A. the Taj Mahal was completed quickly owing to the efforts of the best artists and workers
B. a lot of people took part in the building of the Taj Mahal
C. the Taj Mahal and Shah Jahan’s own tomb were built at the same time
D. the Taj Mahal is the most beautiful tomb in the world
38. The emperor’s own tomb was designed to be________.
A. four-sided B. eight-cornered C. black-colored D. white-colored
39. The reason why the emperor couldn’t finish his own tomb was that________.
A. he died soon after his wife’s death B. he was killed by his son
C. he gave up his throne D. he was put into prison by his son
40. The whole passage tells us about ________.
A. the story of the Taj Mahal
B. a beautiful fairy tale
C. white and black marble tombs made for two emperors
D. the love story of Emperor Shah Jahan and his wife
【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了泰姬陵建造背后的故事。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句“He decided out of his love for his wife, to build her the most beautiful tomb that he had ever seen.(出于对妻子的爱，他决定为她建造一座他所见过的最美丽的坟墓。)”可知，出于对妻子的爱，Shah Jahan建造了泰姬陵。故选B项。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“It took more than twenty thousand men working over a period of 18 years to build the Taj Mahal, one of the most beautiful buildings in the world.(泰姬陵是世界上最美丽的建筑之一，2万多人花了18年的时间才建成。)”可知，两万多人花了十八年才建成了泰姬陵。由此可知，很多人参与了泰姬陵的建造。故选B项。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“The emperor planned to build an identical(相同的)tomb of black marble for himself on the other side of the river connected by a silver bridge.(这个皇帝计划在河的另一边为自己建造一座同样的黑色大理石坟墓，由一座银色的桥连接。)”可知，这个皇帝打算给自己建造一座黑色的大理石坟墓。由此可知，他的坟墓是黑色的。故选C项。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“However, his son put him into a prison in the palace before he could finish, and for the rest of his life, he could only gaze across river at the tomb of his beloved wife.(然而，他的儿子在他完成之前把他关进了宫殿里的监狱，他的余生只能望着河对面心爱的妻子的坟墓。)”可知，在他完成自己的坟墓之前，就被自己的儿子关进了监狱。故选D项。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“The Taj Mahal(泰姬陵)is a love story, a sad and beautiful one. If it didn’t exist, we would easily imagine that the story of its construction was simply a fairy tale.(泰姬陵是一个爱情故事，一个悲伤而美丽的故事。如果它不存在，我们很容易把它的建造故事想象成一个童话故事。)”可知，本文主要讲述了泰姬陵建造背后的故事。A项“the story of the Taj Mahal(泰姬陵的故事)”最能概括文章主题。故选A项。
B
No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own efforts.
I learned this lesson from an experience many years ago. I took the head coaching job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.
It was a tradition for the school's old team to play against the new team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no couch, and they didn't even practice to prepare for the Game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my sadness we were beaten. I couldn't believe I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to realize that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were depending on me. I had to change my attitude about their ability and confidence.
I stared doing anything I could to help them build a little pride. Most important,I began to treat them like winners. That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their vacations. We met every day and practiced passing and kicking the football.
Six months after suffering our failure on the spring practice field. we won our first game and our second, and continue to improve .Finally, we faced the number one team in the state.I felt that it would be a victory for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn't what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest thrills of my life !
From the experience I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can influence the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and encouraged them. I helped them to see themselves differently, and they built themselves into winners.
Winners are made, not born.
41. Who did the author think would become the winners at first
A. The old team. B. Their own team.
C. The number one team. D. The other team
42. When did the author's team win their first game
A. Before their training. B. During the spring practice.
C. At the start of the vacation. D. Six months after their failure.
43. What does the underlined word “thrill" probably mean in Paragraph 5
A. Interests B. Fears C. Excitements D. Concerns
44 How did the author help their team to win
A. By building up their confidence. B. By giving them a lecture.
C. By buying them a book. D. By changing the leader.
45. What can we learn from the text
A. Time is money. B. Winners are born.
C. Losers are always beaten. D. Practice makes perfect.
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。多年前作者担任过一个学校足球队的教练，在一次比赛中输给了学校的老队。作者开始反思，不停的训练和鼓励队员，最终不可思议的赢得州里最强的对手。从这次经历中，作者感悟到：没有人天生就是赢家，只有依靠自己的努力才能成为赢家。
【详解】1.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my sadness we were beaten. ”可知，作为新队的教练，我很兴奋，因为我知道我们会赢，但令我伤心的是，我们输了。所以，起初作者认为他们自己的队会赢。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据第五段中“Six months after suffering our failure on the spring practice field. we won our first game”可知，我们在春季训练场失败六个月后，我们赢了第一场比赛。所以，在他们春训失败六个月后，他们赢了一场比赛。故选D。
3.词句猜测题。根据第五段最后一句“My boys beat the best team in Georgia, ”可知，我的队员们踢败了佐治亚州最好的球队。结合上文“Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my sadness we were beaten.”提到他们第一次失败时的难过，据此可推知，这一刻对我而言是生命中最开心的时刻，即划线词的意思为“兴奋，开心”，与excitements同义。故选C。
4.推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“ I had to change my attitude about their ability and confidence.”（我必须改变对他们能力和自信的态度。）及最后一段中“Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and encouraged them.I helped them to see themselves differently. and they built themselves into winners.”（相反，我没有把我的队员们看成失败者，而是鼓励他们，并帮助他们改变自己的看法。他们把自己打造成胜利者。）可以推知，我通过建立队员的自信最终让队员成为了胜利者。故选A。
5.推理判断题。根据第一段“No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own efforts.”可知，没有人生来就是胜利者，人们靠自己的努力成为胜利者。同时根据作者讲述自己在担任一个学校足球队教练时，输了比赛后，通过鼓励和不停训练队员，最终让队员们赢了州里最强的足球队。充分说明了只有努力，才能成功。即熟能生巧。故选D。
C
The air is thin and we have to rest several times on the short trip from camp. On the plain (平原), we can just see many wild animals. This is why we're here to observe Tibetan antelopes.
Tibetan antelopes live on the plains of Tibet,Xinjiang and Qinghai.Watch them move slowly across the green grass. I'm attracted by the lovely animals.I'm also reminded of the danger they are in. They are being killed for their valuable fur.
My guide Zhaxi works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve. The reserve is a place for the animals and plants of northwestern Tibet. To Zhaxi, protesting the wildlife is a way of life."We're not tying to save the animals.” he says,"Actually, we're trying to save ourselves."
Between the 1980s and 1990s the population of the Tibetan antelope dropped by over 50 percent. People were shooting antelopes to make profits. Their living places were becoming smaller as new roads and railways were built.
In order to save the animals, the Chinese government placed them under national protection. Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from attacks. Bridges and gates were added to let the antelopes move easily and keep them safe from cars and trains.
The measures were effective. The antelope population has recovered and in June 2015.the Tibetan antelope was removed from the list of animals in danger. The government, however,does not intend to stop the protection programs, since the threats (威胁) to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.
Much is being done to protect wildlife but if we really want to save the planet, we must change our way of life. We can stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet only when we learn to exist in peace with nature.
46. The author went to Tibet in order to .
A. breathe fresh air in Tibet B. enjoy the scene in Tibet
C. learn the history of Tibet D. observe Tibetan antelopes
47. Where does Zhaxi work
A. In Tibet. B. In Xinjiang
C. In Qinghai. D. In Sichuan
48. What happened to the Tibetan antelope between the 1980s and 1990s
A. Tibetan antelopes were well protected.
B. Tibetan antelopes population dropped
C. Tibetan antelopes lived in peace with people
D. Tibetan antelopes destroyed new roads and railways,
49. According to Paragrah6, the measures taken by the Chinese government were .
A. Useless B. basic C. successful D. simple
50. What's the purpose of the text
A. To kill the Tibetan antelope. B. To study the Tibetan antelope.
C. To watch the Tibetan antelope. D. To protect the Tibetan antelope.
【答案】46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者到西藏观察藏羚羊经历，以及中国政府为保护藏羚羊所采取的措施。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“This is why we're here to observe Tibetan antelopes.”（这就是我们来这里观察藏羚羊的原因。）可知，作者来西藏目的是观察藏羚羊。故选D项。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“My guide Zhaxi works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve. The reserve is a place for the animals and plants of northwestern Tibet.”（我的导游Zhaxi在Changtang国家级自然保护区工作。这个保护区是西藏西北部动植物的栖息地。）可知，Zhaxi在西藏工作。故选A项。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“Between the 1980s and 1990s, the population of the Tibetan antelope dropped by over 50 percent.”（从20世纪80年代到90年代，藏羚羊的数量下降超过了50%）可知，20世纪80年代到90年代之间，藏羚羊的数量在下降。故选B项。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据第六段中“The measures were effective. The antelope population has recovered and in June 2015.the Tibetan antelope was removed from the list of animals in danger.”（这些措施是有效的。羚羊的数量已经恢复，并于2015年6月恢复。藏羚羊被从濒危动物名单中除名。）可知，政府的保护措施是成功的。故选C项。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据最后一段“Much is being done to protect wildlife but if we really want to save the planet, we must change our way of life. We can stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet only when we learn to exist in peace with nature.”（为了保护野生动物，我们做了很多工作，但是如果我们真的想要拯救地球，我们必须改变我们的生活方式。只有当我们学会与自然和平共处，我们才能不再对野生动物和我们的星球构成威胁。）可知，文章的目的是为了保护野生动物藏羚羊。故选D项。
第三部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节：阅读表达（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容在表格空白处填入适当信息。每空不超过3个单词。
Moon Park
Moon Park is five kilometers north of Oldtown Railway Station. You can catch a free bus to the park from outside the station. There are many things to do at Moon Park and most people spend a whole day there.
Moon Park has 25 different rides. One of the most popular is the Shock Drop. For this ride, people sit in a small cage with a safety belt on. The chairs take the riders up high above the park and then drop down suddenly. From all over the park. you can riders up high above the park and then drop down suddenly. From all over the park, you can hear people screaming as they come down. The Big Wheel is a quieter ride but it is almost as popular as the Shock Drop. When you are at the top of the wheel, you can see all over the city. Other rides include the Spider, the Dragon and the Crazy Cars.
As well as going on the rides, you can watch free entertainment all through the day. There are magic shows, pop concerts and several animal acts, including horses that dance to music.
After you have spent the morning watching the entertainment and going on rides, you will probably be hungry. Moon Park has many fast-food shops as well as some sit-down restaurants and, of course, there are several ice-cream and sweets shops.
Title Moon Park
Introduction to Moon Park Moon Park ____51____ to the north of Oldtown Railway Station. People can go there ____52____ bus from outside the station. People can spend a whole day here, ____53____ many Things.
Various ____54____ in Moon Park One of the most popular rides is the Shock Drop People ____55____ when they come down from above the park. You can take the Big Wheel, ____56____ is quieter, to see all over the city. There are other rides, the Spider, the Dragon and the Crazy Cars ____57____ .
Entertainment in Moon Park Besides going on the rides, you can watch entertainment ____58____ all through the day, such as magic shows, pop concerts, animal acts and so on.
Places for eating in Moon Park There are many fast-food shops, some sit-down restaurants, ____59____ several ice-cream and sweets shops for people to go to when they are _____60_____ .
【答案】51. is five kilometers
52. by 53. doing
54. rides 55. sit in chairs
56. which 57. included
58. freely 59. as well as
60. hungry
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了月亮公园里的游乐项目和配套设施。
【51题详解】
考查系动词和表语。根据第一段中“Moon Park is five kilometers north of Oldtown Railway Station.(月亮公园在Oldtown火车站以北5公里处)”可知，月亮公园在Oldtown火车站以北5公里处。故填is five kilometers。
【52题详解】
考查介词。根据第一段中“You can catch a free bus to the park from outside the station.(你可以在车站外搭乘免费公共汽车去公园)”可知，人们可以乘免费公共汽车去公园，用介词by构成短语by bus，意为“乘公共汽车”。故填by。
【53题详解】
考查非谓语动词。根据第一段中“There are many things to do at Moon Park and most people spend a whole day there.(在月亮公园有很多事情可以做，大多数人会在那里度过一整天)”可知，人们可以在公园做很多事情，用现在分词作伴随状语。故填doing。
【54题详解】
考查名词。根据第二段中“Moon Park has 25 different rides.(月亮公园有25个不同的游乐设施)”可知，月亮公园有各种不同的游乐设施，用复数名词rides表示“游乐设施”。故填rides。
【55题详解】
考查动词短语。根据第二段中“One of the most popular is the Shock Drop. For this ride, people sit in a small cage with a safety belt on. The chairs take the riders up high above the park and then drop down suddenly.(其中最受欢迎的是Shock Drop。在这段旅程中，人们坐在一个小笼子里，系上安全带。椅子把乘客带到公园上空，然后突然下降)”可知，在Shock Drop项目中，人们会坐在椅子上。故填sit in chairs。
【56题详解】
考查定语从句。根据第二段中“The Big Wheel is a quieter ride but it is almost as popular as the Shock Drop. When you are at the top of the wheel, you can see all over the city.(大摩天轮比较安静，但它几乎和Shock Drop一样受欢迎。当你在摩天轮的顶端时，你可以看到整个城市)”可知，大摩天轮更安静，可以俯看整个城市。题目中是定语从句，修饰先行词the Big Wheel，先行词在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词which引导。故填which。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。根据第二段中“Other rides include the Spider, the Dragon and the Crazy Cars.(其他游乐项目包括蜘蛛、龙和疯狂汽车)”可知，除了上文提到的Shock Drop和The Big Wheel以外，还包括其它项目。用过去非词included作后置定语修饰前面的名词，表示列举。故填included。
【58题详解】
考查副词。根据第三段中“As well as going on the rides, you can watch free entertainment all through the day.(除了乘坐游乐设施，你还可以全天观看免费娱乐节目)”可知，可以免费看娱乐节目。用副词freely作状语，修饰动词watch。故填freely。
【59题详解】
考查连词。根据第四段中“Moon Park has many fast-food shops as well as some sit-down restaurants and, of course, there are several ice-cream and sweets shops.(月亮公园有许多快餐店和一些坐下来吃饭的餐馆，当然，也有几家冰淇淋和糖果店)”可知，月亮公园有很多快餐店、餐馆，还有冰淇淋和糖果店。用连词as well as连接并列词组。故填as well as。
【60题详解】
考查形容词。根据第四段中“After you have spent the morning watching the entertainment and going on rides, you will probably be hungry.(在你花了一上午的时间看娱乐节目和骑马之后，你可能会饿)”可知，当人们感到饿的时候，有很多地方吃东西。故填hungry。
61. 在最近的一次班会上，同学们就当前国家推行的“双减”(Double—Reduction)政策进行了讨论。请你以“Different Views on the Double-Reduction Policy”为题，给当地报社写一篇报道，汇报以下讨论结果。
60%的学生支持双减政策 支持双减政策的理由
25%的学生不赞成双减政策 不赞成双减政策的理由
其余的学生对于双减政策持无所谓(indifferent)的态度 他们的理由
你自己的观点 你的理由
注意：
1. 报道稿词数120左右;
2. 报道稿应包括表格中所有内容，可适当增加细节，以使内容完整，行文连贯;
3. 报道稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Different Views on the Double-Reduction Policy
Recently, students in my class had a discussion about the Double-Reduction policy during our class meeting,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Different Views on the Double-Reduction Policy
Recently, students in my class had a discussion about the Double-Reduction policy during our class meeting. 60 percent of students think that there are more advantages coming with the policy. As students have less homework, they can take part in more after-school activities and do physical exercises to build strong mind and body.
By contrast , 25 percent of students consider the policy brings some disadvantages. They hold the opinion that children are more likely to spend too much time playing computer games. In this way, children may have poor eyesight and grades. The rest of students believe that they had an indifferent attitude toward the Double-Reduction policy because this policy is almost not relevant to them.
In my opinion, every coin has two sides. We must plan and manage our time properly to achieve a balance between our schoolwork and hobbies.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于议论文。文章要求考生以“Different Views on the Double-Reduction Policy”为题，将“双减政策”的讨论结果写一篇报告。
【详解】1.词汇积累
认为：think → believe
优势：advantage → strength
参加：take part in → participate in
在我看来：in my opinion → from my perspective
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：They hold the opinion that children are more likely to spend too much time playing computer games. In this way, children may have poor eyesight and grades
拓展句：They hold the opinion that children are more likely to spend too much time playing computer games, which will do harm to their eyesight and grades.
【点睛】【高分句型1】As students have less homework, they can take part in more after-school activities and do physical exercises to build strong mind and body. (运用了as引导的原因状语从句)
【高分句型2】The rest of students believe that they had an indifferent attitudes toward the Double-Reduction policy because this policy is almost not relevant to them.(运用了that引导的宾语从句和because引导的原因状语从句)满洲里远方中学2023—2024学年第一学期第三次
考试试卷
高二英语
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第一部分 听力测试（每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What color is the man’s hair
A. Brown B. Green. C. Black.
2. How does the woman get the information at home
A. From TV. B. From the Internet. C. From the newspaper.
3 Why won’t the woman eat any more food
A She is on a diet. B. She is ill. C. She has had enough.
4. What did the speakers see last night
A. A red bird. B. A yellow bird. C. A quiet bird.
5. What time will the woman leave for Chengdu
A. At 1:00 p. m. B. At 2:30 p. m. C. At 4:20 p. m.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What do the speakers work for
A. Museum. B. Neighborhood C. Factory.
7. What is the man going to do
A. Paint the wall. B. Plant trees. C. Empty the rubbish can.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What’s the relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Customer and seller. C. Boss and secretary.
9. What does the man ask the woman to do
A. Book the flight. B. Book a hotel. C. Plant grapes.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. Why does the woman suggest going to Egypt by ship
A. It’s more interesting. B. It’s cheaper. C. It’s more comfortable.
11. What do we know about the man’s wife
A. She is not in good health. B. She is busy with her work. C. She always worries too much.
12. What will the man and his wife probably do in the end
A. Go to Egypt. B. Stay at home. C. Go to the seaside.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. Where does this conversation take place
A. On a radio show. B. In a classroom. C. On TV.
14. When did the woman start the program
A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago.
15. What is the purpose of the program
A. To give poor people jobs. B. To raise money for schools. C. To help old people and kids.
16. How many volunteers joined the program last year
A. 200. B. 2,000. C. 14,000.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Who is Jessica
A. The university tour guide. B. The Helpline officer. C. The Student Union President.
18. What will the speaker hand out
A. Maps. B. Guide brochures. C. Business cards.
19. What are the working hours of the office on Saturdays
A. 9:00 a. m.—4:00 p. m. B. 9:30 a. m.—6:00 p. m. C. 10:00 a. m.—4:00 p. m.
20. What should the visitors do during busy time
A. Wait in a line. B. Sign their names on the list. C. Walk around fora while.
第一节 单项填空（每题1分，共15分）
1. Would you like to take ________walk in________ park after supper
A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a
2. —I wonder, Mr. Adams, if you’d mind us asking a few questions.
—________.
A. Not at all. Go right ahead B. I don’t care about it
C. I’m afraid you can’t D. Yes, of course
3. The National Railway Administration recently released a draft guideline________ train tickets may be priced based on age instead of height.
A. which B. that C. what D. whether
4. They are all very clever, but________ of them could work the problem out.
A. any B. some C. none D. neither
5. If you’re talking to others, be present and give them your full________.
A. focus B. stare C. attention D. gaze
6. ________is reported, vaccines (疫苗) do an excellent job of preventing serious Covid-19 illness and deaths, but are less good at stopping infections, particularly since the emergence (出现) of the more infectious Delta variant.
A. It B. Which C. That D. As
7. More and more young people are fond________ playing tennis nowadays.
A. on B. to C. in D. of
8. October is a great time to visit Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, ________travelers can go to the quiet Ejina to enjoy the wonderful scenery of Euphratica forest(胡杨林).
A. then B. where C. when D. there
9. This film is not suitable for children. It’s too________.
A. frightening B. fright C. frightened D. frighten
10. Out________, with a stick in his hand.
A. did the man rush B. rushed the man C. the man rushed D. the man did rush
11. Dementia(痴呆症)is the second________ killer in the UK behind heart disease, according to the UK Government Agency, the Office for National Statistics.
A. much bigger B. most biggest C. bigger D. biggest
12. —John, may I use your bicycle
—Sorry, it________ now.
A. is repaired B. is being repaired C. is repairing D. has been repaired
13. ________is really easy to get lost among the twisting and turning Hutongs near the Palace Museum in Beijing.
A. It B. That C. This D. What
14. My mother insisted that he________ to the doctor at once when my brother got bitten by the neighbor’s dog that day.
A. went B. go C. goes D. going
15. —What do you think about the girl
—She is so________ to her English teaching that I admire for her________.
A. devote; devote B. devoting; devotion
C. devoted; devotion D. devoted; devote
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
When my father was getting ready for work, our house was ruled by ____16____ and words. He used to come downstairs to ____17____ .
The morning paper lay beside his plate. He always read the “Deaths” first, and then he knocked ____18____ on the table. One of my sisters brought his bread, already ____19____ for him. Usually he said nothing, ____20____ once I heard him say, “I love you very much, Edith. I would love ____21____ if you buttered my bread on both sides.” He read the paper all through breakfast.
Two knocks on the table meant “I am ready for my tea.” If a single knock followed, that meant, “More ____22____ , please.”
____23____ a breakfast he said, “Boots.” The paper was spread (展开) for him over the ____24____ of an arm chair. Yesterday’s paper was put on the chair for his feet, and his boots were brought to him, _____25_____ cleaned. He read standing at the same time putting on his boots. With one boot _____26_____ he said, “Bus.” At that point one of the girls went outside to the garden gate and _____27_____ there. Her job was to _____28_____ a bus when it came. It came _____29_____ sometimes and it had to wait for my father. “Overcoat, hat.” One of my sisters had already brushed his overcoat. Now she held it _____30_____ for him. _____31_____ girl came with his hat, nicely brushed. “Handkerchief, pipe (烟斗).” They were brought and put, with his tobacco (烟草), into his pocket. He looked out of the window and said _____32_____ “Walking stick” or “Umbrella”. It was handed to him. Ready now, he was _____33_____ reading the paper. He didn’t put it down _____34_____ he heard the shout “Bus coming!” Then he kissed my mother and went out. The girls breathed freely.
How lucky a man was to have a wife and five _____35_____ .
16. A. noises B. shouts C. knocks D. screams
17. A. meal B. lunch C. dinner D. breakfast
18. A. once B. twice C. over D. again
19. A. baked B. buttered C. cooked D. boiled
20. A. but B. and C. then D. so
21. A. better B. more C. much D. even
22. A. tea B. paper C. bread D. butter
23. A. After B. Before C. During D. Over
24. A. side B. front C. back D. top
25. A. fresh B. freely C. free D. freshly
26 A. finishing B. finished C. to finish D. finish
27. A. stood B. sat C. waited D. lay
28. A. drive B. start C. catch D. stop
29. A. late B. early C. later D. earlier
30. A. open B. opened C. openly D. opening
31. A. The other B. Other C. Another D. Others
32. A. both B. all C. neither D. either
33. A. still B. already C. yet D. always
34. A. when B. until C. then D. unless
35. A. girls B. children C. ladies D. daughters
第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；56—65每小题1分，66—70题每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Taj Mahal(泰姬陵)is a love story, a sad and beautiful one. If it didn’t exist, we would easily imagine that the story of its construction was simply a fairy tale. Three hundred years ago, there lived an Indian emperor called Shah Jahan. His wife was a beautiful and bright woman whom he loved greatly. Her title was Mumtazl
Mahal: its shortened form Taj Mahal, means “pride of the palace”. In the year 1630 this beloved wife of the emperor died. He was so brokenhearted that he thought of giving up his throne(王位). He decided out of his love for his wife, to build her the most beautiful tomb that he had ever seen.
He summoned the best artists and architects from India, Turkey, Persia and Arabia and finally, the design was completed. It took more than twenty thousand men working over a period of 18 years to build the Taj Mahal, one of the most beautiful buildings in the world.
The building itself stands on a marble platform 29 meters square and 6—7 meters high. Towers rise from each of the four comers. The Taj Mahal itself soars another 61 meters into the air. It is an eight-sided building made of white marble.
The emperor planned to build an identical(相同的)tomb of black marble for himself on the other side of the river connected by a silver bridge. However, his son put him into a prison in the palace before he could finish, and for the rest of his life, he could only gaze across river at the tomb of his beloved wife.
36 Why was the Taj Mahal built according to the passage Because________.
A. Shah Jahan was heartbroken after the death of his wife
B. Shah Jahan loved his wife greatly
C. his wife was a beautiful and bright woman
D. his wife was the “pride of the palace”
37. From the passage we can know________.
A. the Taj Mahal was completed quickly owing to the efforts of the best artists and workers
B. a lot of people took part in the building of the Taj Mahal
C. the Taj Mahal and Shah Jahan’s own tomb were built at the same time
D. the Taj Mahal is the most beautiful tomb in the world
38. The emperor’s own tomb was designed to be________.
A. four-sided B. eight-cornered C. black-colored D. white-colored
39. The reason why the emperor couldn’t finish his own tomb was that________.
A. he died soon after his wife’s death B. he was killed by his son
C. he gave up his throne D. he was put into prison by his son
40. The whole passage tells us about ________.
A. the story of the Taj Mahal
B. a beautiful fairy tale
C. white and black marble tombs made for two emperors
D. the love story of Emperor Shah Jahan and his wife
B
No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own efforts.
I learned this lesson from an experience many years ago. I took the head coaching job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.
It was a tradition for the school's old team to play against the new team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no couch, and they didn't even practice to prepare for the Game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my sadness we were beaten. I couldn't believe I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to realize that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were depending on me. I had to change my attitude about their ability and confidence.
I stared doing anything I could to help them build a little pride. Most important,I began to treat them like winners. That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their vacations. We met every day and practiced passing and kicking the football.
Six months after suffering our failure on the spring practice field. we won our first game and our second, and continue to improve .Finally, we faced the number one team in the state.I felt that it would be a victory for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn't what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest thrills of my life !
From the experience I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can influence the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and encouraged them. I helped them to see themselves differently, and they built themselves into winners.
Winners are made, not born.
41. Who did the author think would become the winners at first
A. The old team. B. Their own team.
C. The number one team. D. The other team
42. When did the author's team win their first game
A. Before their training. B. During the spring practice.
C. At the start of the vacation. D. Six months after their failure.
43. What does the underlined word “thrill" probably mean in Paragraph 5
A. Interests B. Fears C. Excitements D. Concerns
44. How did the author help their team to win
A. By building up their confidence. B. By giving them a lecture.
C. By buying them a book. D. By changing the leader.
45. What can we learn from the text
A. Time is money. B. Winners are born.
C. Losers are always beaten. D. Practice makes perfect.
C
The air is thin and we have to rest several times on the short trip from camp. On the plain (平原), we can just see many wild animals. This is why we're here to observe Tibetan antelopes.
Tibetan antelopes live on the plains of Tibet,Xinjiang and Qinghai.Watch them move slowly across the green grass. I'm attracted by the lovely animals.I'm also reminded of the danger they are in. They are being killed for their valuable fur.
My guide Zhaxi works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve. The reserve is a place for the animals and plants of northwestern Tibet. To Zhaxi, protesting the wildlife is a way of life."We're not tying to save the animals.” he says,"Actually, we're trying to save ourselves."
Between the 1980s and 1990s, the population of the Tibetan antelope dropped by over 50 percent. People were shooting antelopes to make profits. Their living places were becoming smaller as new roads and railways were built.
In order to save the animals, the Chinese government placed them under national protection. Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from attacks. Bridges and gates were added to let the antelopes move easily and keep them safe from cars and trains.
The measures were effective. The antelope population has recovered and in June 2015.the Tibetan antelope was removed from the list of animals in danger. The government, however,does not intend to stop the protection programs, since the threats (威胁) to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.
Much is being done to protect wildlife but if we really want to save the planet, we must change our way of life. We can stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet only when we learn to exist in peace with nature.
46. The author went to Tibet in order to .
A. breathe fresh air in Tibet B. enjoy the scene in Tibet
C. learn the history of Tibet D. observe Tibetan antelopes
47. Where does Zhaxi work
A. In Tibet. B. In Xinjiang
C. In Qinghai. D. In Sichuan
48. What happened to the Tibetan antelope between the 1980s and 1990s
A. Tibetan antelopes were well protected.
B. Tibetan antelopes population dropped
C Tibetan antelopes lived in peace with people
D. Tibetan antelopes destroyed new roads and railways,
49. According to Paragrah6, the measures taken by the Chinese government were .
A. Useless B. basic C. successful D. simple
50. What's the purpose of the text
A. To kill the Tibetan antelope. B. To study the Tibetan antelope.
C To watch the Tibetan antelope. D. To protect the Tibetan antelope.
第三部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节：阅读表达（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容在表格空白处填入适当信息。每空不超过3个单词。
Moon Park
Moon Park is five kilometers north of Oldtown Railway Station. You can catch a free bus to the park from outside the station. There are many things to do at Moon Park and most people spend a whole day there.
Moon Park has 25 different rides. One of the most popular is the Shock Drop. For this ride, people sit in a small cage with a safety belt on. The chairs take the riders up high above the park and then drop down suddenly. From all over the park. you can riders up high above the park and then drop down suddenly. From all over the park, you can hear people screaming as they come down. The Big Wheel is a quieter ride but it is almost as popular as the Shock Drop. When you are at the top of the wheel, you can see all over the city. Other rides include the Spider, the Dragon and the Crazy Cars.
As well as going on the rides, you can watch free entertainment all through the day. There are magic shows, pop concerts and several animal acts, including horses that dance to music.
After you have spent the morning watching the entertainment and going on rides, you will probably be hungry. Moon Park has many fast-food shops as well as some sit-down restaurants and, of course, there are several ice-cream and sweets shops.
Title Moon Park
Introduction to Moon Park Moon Park ____51____ to the north of Oldtown Railway Station. People can go there ____52____ bus from outside the station. People can spend a whole day here, ____53____ many Things.
Various ____54____ in Moon Park One of the most popular rides is the Shock Drop People ____55____ when they come down from above the park. You can take the Big Wheel, ____56____ is quieter, to see all over the city. There are other rides, the Spider, the Dragon and the Crazy Cars ____57____ .
Entertainment in Moon Park Besides going on the rides, you can watch entertainment ____58____ all through the day, such as magic shows, pop concerts, animal acts and so on.
Places for eating in Moon Park There are many fast-food shops, some sit-down restaurants, ____59____ several ice-cream and sweets shops for people to go to when they are _____60_____ .
61. 在最近的一次班会上，同学们就当前国家推行的“双减”(Double—Reduction)政策进行了讨论。请你以“Different Views on the Double-Reduction Policy”为题，给当地报社写一篇报道，汇报以下讨论结果。
60%的学生支持双减政策 支持双减政策的理由
25%的学生不赞成双减政策 不赞成双减政策的理由
其余的学生对于双减政策持无所谓(indifferent)的态度 他们的理由
你自己的观点 你的理由
注意：
1. 报道稿词数120左右;
2. 报道稿应包括表格中所有内容，可适当增加细节，以使内容完整，行文连贯;
3. 报道稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Different Views on the Double-Reduction Policy
Recently, students in my class had a discussion about the Double-Reduction policy during our class meeting,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
