莒南一中北校区2023级高一第一学期12月月考
英语试题
本试题分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷选择题答案涂在答题卡上，第II卷非选择题答案写在答题纸上。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. The man's watch. B. The man's brother. C. The man's family.
2. What is the dog's name
A. Robert. B. Scott. C. Michael.
3. What does the man mean
A. He enjoyed the movie. B. He didn't see the movie. C. He didn't like the movie.
4. Who is going to America
A. The woman. B. The man. C. The woman's sister.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. A couple. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and worker.
第二节（共 15 小题海小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白，选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
6. What do we know about the writer
A He never travels around the world. B. He is a teacher. C. He was born disabled.
7. How does the man find the writer
A Encouraging. B. Polite. C. Strange.
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
8. Where does Kate work
A. In London. B. In Sydney. C. In Toronto.
9. What are the speakers going to do tomorrow evening
A. Have dinner. B. Visit Jane. C. See some customers.
10. Who probably is Jane
A. The man's boss. B. The man's customer. C. The man's wife.
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
11. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In the hotel. B. In the shop. C. At home.
12. What time does the dining room close
A. At 11:30 p.m. B. At 11:00 p.m. C. At 10:30 p.m.
13. What will the man do next
A. Buy something to eat. B. Call Room Service. C. Go to a restaurant.
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
14. How did the man feel at first
A. Angry. B. Cold. C. Surprised.
15. How does the man usually exercise
A. By bicycling. B. By playing soccer. C. By jogging.
16. Where does the man usually do exercise
A. In the school. B. In the park. C. In the gym.
17. What will the speakers probably do next
A. Study together. B. Go to the gym. C. Show their moves.
听下面一段独白，回答小题。
18 How long will the activity last
A. Nine months. B. Six months. C. Four months.
19. How much do the tickets cost for an adult and a kid
A. $12. B. $18. C. $20.
20. When does the Wild West show end
A. At 4:30 p.m. on weekends. B. At 4:00 p.m. every day. C. At 2:00 a.m. on weekdays.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分37.5分）
第一节（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to Made-in-China website!
Tea pot Color: White Price: 120 Delivery (递送)time: 10 work days after received 30% payment. Tea pots with good quality. And the best gift for your friends or your family.
Handbag Color: Black-and white Price: 280 ( 520 for two on Women's Day) Delivery time: 7 days after confirmation (认证) We have our own designers. Our new styles may satisfy(使......满意)you.
2020 Newly Children Bicycle Color:Blue Price: 240 (20% off on Children's Day) Delivery time: 5 days after confirmation With a basket for children aged from 3-7
New Design Fashion Button Color: All kinds of colors Price: 1.00 ( 9 for ten) Delivery time: 3 days after confirmation New and popular designs, you can dye(染色) them into different colors if you like.
1. Where can you buy these things according to the ad
A. In a mall. B. In a shop. C. In a supermarket. D. On the Internet.
2. The best birthday gift for your grandpa is __________.
A. some buttons B. a tea pot C. a handbag D. a children bicycle
3. My mother ordered some fashion buttons, and she can get them ______ days later.
A. three B. five C. seven D. ten
4. If you have 400, you can buy __________.
A. two handbags B. 500 buttons
C. a handbag and a bicycle D. a tea pot and a handbag
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. D
【解析】
【分析】本文为一篇应用文，介绍了“中国制造”网站上的一些商品信息。
【详解】1.细节理解题。根据文章标题“Welcome to Made-in-China website!”（欢迎访问中国制造网站！）可知，四种商品可以在网上买到。故选D项。
2.细节理解题。根据文章Tea Pot中关键句“And the best gift for your friends or your family.”（送给你的朋友或家人的最好礼物）可知，茶壶是送给爷爷最好的礼物。故选B项。
3.细节理解题。根据文章New Design Fashion Button中关键信息“Delivery time:3 days after confirmation”（交货时间:确认后3天）可知，妈妈买了时尚纽扣，三天以后可以收到。故选A项。
4.细节理解题。根据文章Tea pot中的关键信息“Price: 120”及Handbag中的关键信息“Price: 280”可知，买一个茶壶和一个手提包一共需要400元，在预算范围之内。故选D项。
B
As the world around them is changing, teenagers continue to need guidance and support from both parents. Studies show that teens who have an active relationship with their fathers are less likely to involve（牵涉） themselves in dangerous behaviors and more likely to succeed in school and develop higher self-worth, because their fathers go beyond social expectations to devote attention to them.
Peer（同龄人）pressure has always been a big part of the teens' experience. Even the best father can't completely protect their kids from the growing influence of their peer group. However, studies show that teenagers whose fathers focus on their lives are more likely to resist（抵抗） the more bad effects of peer pressure, taking drugs, for example.
Teens may not like to admit it, but they are watching their parents closely and often follow their example. An interesting finding explains just how important parents are, especially Dad. Swiss researchers discovered that if Dad attends church, even though Mom doesn't, 44 percent of the kids are still more likely to keep going to church as adults. But if Mom goes regularly and Dad never shows up, only 2 percent of the kids continue to attend.
Teenagers face a lot of difficult choices, especially in their later teens. Fathers don't get to make those choices for them, but they can be influenced. For example, teenagers can learn a lot from their parents' concern on what to do when they finish high school. Should they go directly to college and, if so, where Should they consider going to trade schools, joining the army or looking for a job A father's guidance brings a long-term perspective that teens often lack to these important decisions.
5. Teenagers without fathers' focus are more likely to __________.
A. have higher self-worth. B. experience some danger
C. become the best students in school D. resist all bad effects of peer pressure
6. What does the third paragraph tell us
A. More teenagers pay no attention to their parents.
B. Teenagers often treat their fathers as role models
C. Teenagers never attend church with their mothers
D Fewer teenagers like to attend church with their fathers.
7. What can we learn from the text
A. Fathers should make choices for teenagers directly.
B. Teenagers care less about what their parents do.
C. Mothers have no effect on their children's life.
D. Teenagers are greatly influenced by their fathers.
【答案】5. B 6. B 7. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇议论文。文章通过例子论述了父亲在孩子成长过程中影响很大，能减小孩子做危险事情的机率，在学校更容易成功和发展更高的自我价值。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Studies show that teens who have an active relationship with their fathers are less likely to involve（牵涉） themselves in dangerous behaviors and more likely to succeed in school and develop higher self-worth, because their fathers go beyond social expectations to devote attention to them.(研究表明，与父亲关系积极的青少年不太可能参与危险行为，更有可能在学校取得成功，发展出更高的自我价值感，因为他们的父亲会超越社会期望来关注他们。)”可知，没有父亲关注的青少年更有可能会参与一些危险行为。故选B。
【6题详解】
段落大意题。根据文章第三段“Teens may not like to admit it, but they are watching their parents closely and often follow their example. An interesting finding explains just how important parents are, especially Dad. (十几岁的孩子可能不愿意承认这一点，但他们密切地关注着父母，经常效仿他们。一个有趣的发现解释了父母，尤其是爸爸的重要性。)”及后面的例子可知孩子的行为受家长影响，尤其是父亲的影响大。可知，本段主要介绍青少年经常把他们的父亲当作榜样。故选B。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Teenagers face a lot of difficult choices, especially in their later teens. Fathers don' t get to make those choices for them, but they can be influenced.(青少年面临很多困难的选择，特别是在他们的青少年后期。父亲无权为他们做这些选择，但他们会受到影响。)”及后文中的例子可推断，青少年深受父亲的影响。故选D。
C
I came to the United States ten years ago. I would always say that I was trying to study, but there were always things like work and my kids that would not allow me to start.
Now I realized that those were only excuses. What stopped me was that I was afraid to start studying again. I always believed I would learn by myself.
One day, however, my son told me that he was sad because his friends would come over and I didn’t understand them because I didn’t speak English. He was also sad because I could never help him with his homework. That same day, I told myself, “Rocio, you have to start believing in yourself and you will see you can make it.”
The next day, I went downtown to look for a big banner (横幅) in front of the school which said that they offered classes for adults. I came in to see if I could join, but the classes were closed already. That night I took the kids to the movies, and on the way back, I told them we would take a new route. I ended up getting lost. That’s the way I found Chaffey College. The following Monday, I went to ask for information. They told me that summer school was starting that week.
That’s how I started studying English last summer. It is difficult, but I have had great rewards. My daughter had written a story for school. It was about the female they most admired and why. She wrote that I was the person she most admired because I had started going to college. I will never forget this.
8. According to the passage, the author probably is a ________.
A. teacher B. doctor C. father D. mother
9. What made the author make up her mind to study English
A. What her son said.
B. What her daughter said.
C. Thinking about herself.
D. Thinking about her daughter.
10. How did they find Chaffey College
A. On the way to the movies.
B. They took a new route and got lost.
C. Ask a stranger for information.
D. According to the banner.
11. Which of the following is NOT true
A. The author came to the United States from another country.
B. The author had two children including one daughter.
C. What really changed the author’s life was that she believed in herself.
D. The author wrote that she was the person her son most admired.
【答案】8. D 9. A 10. B 11. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述作者和孩子们一起在美国生活和学习的故事。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“My daughter had written a story for school. It was about the female they most admired and why. She wrote that I was the person she most admired because I had started going to college. (我女儿为学校写了一个故事。这是关于他们最崇拜的女性以及为什么。她写道，我是她最钦佩的人，因为我已经开始上大学了。)”可知，作者是一位母亲。故选D。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“One day, however, my son told me that he was sad because his friends would come over and I didn’t understand them because I didn’t speak English. He was also sad because I could never help him with his homework. That same day, I told myself, “Rocio, you have to start believing in yourself and you will see you can make it.”(然而，有一天，我儿子告诉我，他很难过，因为他的朋友会来，而我不理解他们，因为我不会说英语。他也很难过，因为我永远无法帮助他做作业。同一天，我告诉自己，“罗西奥，你必须开始相信自己，你会看到你能成功的。”)”可知，作者开始学习英语是因为她儿子说的话。故选A。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“That night I took the kids to the movies, and on the way back, I told them we would take a new route. I ended up getting lost. That’s the way I found Chaffey College. (那天晚上，我带孩子们去看电影，在回来的路上，我告诉他们我们要走一条新的路。我最终迷路了。我就是这样找到查菲学院的。)”可知，作者带孩子们回家的路上迷路了，意外碰到了查菲学院。故选B。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“My daughter had written a story for school. It was about the female they most admired and why. She wrote that I was the person she most admired because I had started going to college. (我女儿为学校写了一个故事。这是关于他们最崇拜的女性以及为什么。她写道，我是她最钦佩的人，因为我已经开始上大学了。)”可知，作者是她女儿最钦佩的人。故选D。
D
When scientists go to a forest to study monkeys and their habits and behaviors, how do they know who’s who
In the past, scientists had to make marks on each of the animals to distinguish them. But in the future, they may have a much easier way to tell them apart thanks to facial recognition technology.
A research team from China’s Northwest University is using facial recognition technology to identify thousands of snub-nosed monkeys that live on Qinling Mountain in Shaanxi province.
Similar to human facial recognition, the technology that is used to identify monkeys uses their facial features to create a database that includes every monkey, Xinhua reported. “When the system is fully developed, we can connect it with cameras set up in the mountains. The system will automatically recognize the monkeys, name them and analyze their behavior,” said Zhang He, a member of the research team. “For each snub-nosed monkey, we have 700 to 800 image samples, and the recognition success rate is 94 percent,” Zhang added.
“We used mobile phones and portable cameras with the monkeys in tests at distances ranging from about 3 to 10 meters,” said He Gang, a member of the research team and an associate professor in the College of Life Sciences at Northwest University. “There is no need to interfere with the monkeys. Such a method of sampling is clearly non-invasive.”
Compared to humans, facial recognition technology for monkeys is more complicated because of their hairier faces. The color of their hair causes them to blend into their environment. These factors make it harder for computers to identify them.
“Monkeys do not cooperate with researchers in the same way humans do. It is difficult to take high-quality pictures and videos of them, which are needed to improve the system,” said Li Baoguo, leader of the research team.
Currently, there are about 4,000 snub-nosed monkeys living on Qinling Mountain. The team’s goal is to successfully identify every monkey that lives there.
12. What problem do scientists face while studying monkeys according to the text
A. How to mark them. B. How to tell them apart.
C. How to understand their behavior. D. How to observe them clearly
13. What does the article tell us about facial recognition technology for monkeys
A. It is now widely adopted in China.
B. It works better than human facial recognition.
C. It will use monkeys’ behavior to create a database.
D. It can help scientists study monkeys without disturbing them.
14. What does “these factors” in paragraph 6 refer to
a. Image samples. b. Hairy faces. c. Hair color. d. The environment.
A. ab B. ac C. bc D. bd
15. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the article
A. To introduce a new way to identify monkeys.
B. To show the importance of studying monkeys.
C. To compare different ways to identify monkeys.
D. To explain difficulties in developing a new system.
【答案】12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了一项区分猴子的新技术——猴脸识别技术，文章介绍了这种技术的工作原理以及优势。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“When scientists go to a forest to study monkeys and their habits and behaviors, how do they know who’s who (当科学家们去森林里研究猴子和它们的习惯和行为时，他们怎么知道谁是谁？)”可知，科学家在研究猴子的时候，遇到的最大的问题是如何区分猴子。故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第四段中“There is no need to interfere with the monkeys. Such a method of sampling is clearly non-invasive.(没有必要干扰猴子。这种取样方法显然是非侵入性的)”可知，猴子的面部识别技术可以帮助科学家在不打扰猴子的情况下研究它们。故选D。
【14题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第六段中“Compared to humans, facial recognition technology for monkeys is more complicated because of their hairier faces. The color of their hair causes them to blend into their environment.(与人类相比，猴子的面部识别技术更为复杂，因为它们的面部毛发较多。它们头发的颜色使它们融入环境)”可知，猴子多毛的脸和毛的颜色，让科学家很难区分它们，故画线词指的是“猴子多毛的脸和毛的颜色”。故选C。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“A research team from China’s Northwest University is using facial recognition technology to identify thousands of snub-nosed monkeys that live on Qinling Mountain in Shaanxi province.(中国西北大学的一个研究小组正在使用面部识别技术来识别生活在陕西省秦岭的数千只金丝猴)”结合本文可知，文章主要介绍了一项区分猴子的新技术——猴脸识别技术，以及介绍了这种技术的工作原理以及优势。可推知，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是介绍一种识别猴子的新方法。故选A。
第二节（共1小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Just Go for a University
For any student, going to a university is one of the most important stages of their lives. It is a time when a young person will move out of their home to be independent. ___16___ Are you ready for such an exploration The following information may be helpful
Why should you go to university
Learning is a life-long process. University is the right place where you can learn both academically and socially. At university, you will be taught by leading lecturers in their fields of study. ___17___ Meanwhile, you will meet people with different backgrounds at university. This offers you the chance to learn to look after yourself, to develop your own values and to accept those who may be different.
___18___
Once you have decided that you do want to go to university, how can you choose a dream one ___19___ Your interest, the major and the course to be taken are all the concerns. Many universities have open days or send tutors out to talk to the students on what they offer. This also gives you a chance to ask questions. Finding out what their predicted exam grades will also help students determine which university may be the most suitable.
What can you learn at university
In many universities, each student begins with a general knowledge base in the first year. Students can have more time to explore their interests before committing to a specific subject. Apart from the academic achievements, various societies, where freshmen can meet like-minded friends, offer you chances to develop the extra-curricular interests in many fields. ___20___
A. How can you choose a university
B. You have to first think of various aspects.
C. What should you prepare before going to university
D. You can thus equip yourself with enough academic knowledge.
E. Besides, it is a great honor to be admitted into such a university.
F. In one sense, the university can be a completely new world to explore.
G. University provides the all-important stepping-stone for your future life.
【答案】16. F 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. G
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇选句填空。文章给即将跨入大学的年轻人提供了一些有关如何大学的一些建议和信息。
【16题详解】
根据上文It is a time when a young person will move out of their home to be independent.可知，上大学是年轻人离开家独立的时刻，再根据下文Are you ready for such an exploration 可知，F项：In one sense, the university can be a completely new world to explore.（从某种意义上说，大学对于他们来说是未来要探索的全新世界。）连接上下文，关键词是explore。故选F项。
【17题详解】
根据上文At university, you will be taught by leading lecturers in their fields of study.可知，在大学里，你将由专业领域的顶尖讲师授课。D项：You can thus equip yourself with enough academic knowledge.（因此，你可以用足够多的学术知识来武装自己。）符合语境，故选D项。
【18题详解】
根据下文Once you have decided that you do want to go to university, how can you choose a dream one 可知，一旦你决定了你要上大学，那么如何选择一个梦想中的大学呢？A项：How can you choose a university （你如何选择一所大学？）概括本段内容，故选A项。
【19题详解】
根据下文Your interest, the major and the course to be taken are all the concerns.可知，你的兴趣、专业和即将选择的课程都应考虑。B项：You have to first think of various aspects.（你首先得考虑到各方面的因素。）符合语境，故选B项。
【20题详解】
根据上文Apart from the academic achievements, various societies, where freshmen can meet like-minded friends, offer you chances to develop the extra-curricular interests in many fields.可知，大学不仅让学生获得学业上的成就，而且通过参加各种社团，他们能找到志同道合的朋友，并培养各个领域的课外兴趣。G项：University provides the all-important stepping-stone for your future life.（大学为你未来的生活提供了所有重要的基石。）总结上文内容，故选G项。
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 45 分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Owura Kwadwo Hottish teaches computer science in a school. It is a normal school except for the fact that it didn't have _____21_____.
Owura became famous after he posted photos of him on the Internet. In the picture, people could see he was teaching his students by ____22____ an entire computer on the blackboard. The photos showed the ____23____ level of education for children in Ghana (加纳). People were ____24____that Owura made sure each button was drawn correctly.
He would come to school half an hour ahead of_____25_____every day. He drew the computer on the blackboard, but at the end of his class, it was _____26_____ off to start the next class, so he had to ____27____ it the next day!
Owura’s efforts ____28____ when Microsoft (微软公司) took ____29____ of his act. They first took him to an international educators’ meeting in Singapore. He made a _____30_____ about his teaching methods at the meeting and _____31_____ a standing ovation (致敬) after the speech.
_____32_____, Owura got the thing he always wanted for his students—some companies____33____computers to the school. Not a single child in the school had seen a real computer in their lives. Thanks to their teacher’s _____34_____ , the world took notice and responded with _____35_____ to them.
21.
A. classrooms B. computers C. playgrounds D. tools
22.
A. operating B. repairing C. describing D. drawing
23.
A. poor B. clear C. ancient D. lucky
24.
A. worried B. disappointed C. afraid D. surprised
25.
A. line B. culture C. schedule D. school
26.
A. rubbed B. called C. cut D. shown
27.
A. stress B. improve C. ruin D. repeat
28.
A. broke out B. paid off C. came back D. held back
29.
A. care B. charge C. place D. notice
30.
A. plan B. speech C. decision D. medal
31.
A. made B. waited C. received D. carried
32.
A. Suddenly B. Importantly C. Hopelessly D. Strangely
33.
A. lent B. sold C. donated D. applied
34.
A. efforts B. pains C. humor D. doubt
35.
A. wisdom B. honesty C. kindness D. pride
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要向我们描述了经过奥武拉老师的努力，全世界都注意到了这个学校，成功帮到了这些孩子。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一所普通学校，只是学校没有电脑。A. classrooms 教室；B. computers电脑；C. playgrounds操场；D. tools工具。根据下文的“he was teaching his students by 2 an entire computer on the blackboard.”可知这所学校没有电脑。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在图中，人们可以看到他在黑板上画了一台电脑来教学生。A. operating操作；B. repairing修理；C. describing描述；D. drawing画。根据下文的“an entire computer on the blackboard”和“He drew the computer on the blackboard”可知，他在黑板上画了一台电脑，此处用draw符合语境。draw是原词复现。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：照片显示加纳儿童的教育水平很糟糕。A. poor穷的，糟糕的；B. clear清晰的；C. ancient古代的；D. lucky幸运的。结合上文“he was teaching his students by 2 an entire computer on the blackboard”可知，老师在黑板上画电脑，可知加纳的教育水平很糟糕。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：人们惊奇地发现，奥武拉确保每个按钮都画对了。A. worried担心的；B. disappointed失望的；C. afraid害怕的；D. surprised吃惊的。结合下文“Owura made sure each button was drawn correctly”和常识可知，电脑和键盘上有很多按钮和键，他都画正确了，这是让人吃惊的地方。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他每天会提前半小时来学校。A. line 线路；B. culture文化；C. schedule时间表；D. school学校。根据下文的“He drew the computer on the blackboard”可知，他要把电脑画在黑板上，由此推知他要比正常上班时间早到。ahead of schedule“提前，先于预定时间”。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他把电脑画在黑板上，但下课时，电脑要被擦掉以便开始下一堂课，所以第二天他必须重复一遍！A. rubbed擦；B. called叫，打电话；C. cut 切；D. shown展示。根据下文的“to start the next class”可知，为了开始下一堂课，画的电脑必须被擦掉。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他把电脑画在黑板上，但下课时，电脑要被擦掉以便开始下一堂课，所以第二天他必须重复一遍！A. stress强调；B. improve 改善；C. ruin摧毁；D. repeat重复。根据上文“He drew the computer on the blackboard, but at the end of his class, it was 6 off to start the next class”和常识可知，上课要用到画的电脑，而其它课开始之前又必须擦掉，故他只能第二天重复画一次。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：当微软注意到奥武拉的行为时，他的努力得到了回报。A. broke out爆发；B. paid off回报；C. came back回来；D. held back抑制。根据下文的“They first took him to an international educators’ meeting in Singapore.”和“some companies 13 computers to the school.”可知，不仅微软公司邀请他去参加一个国际教育家会议，而且还有公司给学校送来了电脑，即他的努力得到了回报。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当微软注意到奥武拉的行为时，他的努力得到了回报。A. care关心；B. charge掌握；C. place地方；D. notice注意。根据下文的 “They first took him to an international educators' meeting in Singapore.”可知，微软公司邀请他去参加一个国际教育家会议，由此推知该公司注意到了他，take notice of “注意到”。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他在会上就他的教学方法作了发言，演讲结束后，他受到了全场起立鼓掌。A. plan 计划；B. speech发言；C. decision决定；D. medal奖牌。根据下文的“after the speech.”可知，此处用speech “发言”符合语境，speech是原词复现。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他在会上就他的教学方法作了发言，演讲结束后，他受到了全场起立鼓掌。A. made制作；B. waited等待；C. received收到；D. carried携带。结合整篇语境和下文的“a standing ovation (致敬)”可知，他的发言受到了大家的掌声和致敬。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：重要的是，奥武拉得到了他一直想要的东西，一些公司给学校捐赠了电脑。A. Suddenly突然；B. Importantly重要的是；C. Hopelessly绝望地；D. Strangely奇怪地。结合下文“Owura got the thing he always wanted for his students—some companies 13 computers to the school.”可知，一些公司主动捐赠电脑给该学校，比起发言受到大家的肯定，对于他来说，这个更重要。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：重要的是，Owura得到了他一直想要给学生的东西——一些公司向学校捐赠了电脑。A. lent借出；B. sold卖；C. donated捐赠；D. applied申请，应用。结合上文“some companies”和下文“computers to the school”可知，一些公司主动捐赠电脑给该学校。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：多亏了老师的努力，全世界都注意到了他们，并对他们报以善意。A. efforts努力；B. pains 痛苦；C. humor 幽默；D. doubt怀疑。上文所讲述的奥武拉在黑板上画电脑教孩子们，以及去发表讲话，都是他的努力。且上文的“He drew the computer on the blackboard, but at the end of his class, it was 6 off to start the next class, so he had to 7 it the next day!”以及“Owura’s efforts 8 when Microsoft (微软公司) took 9 of his act.”可知，effort是原词复现。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：多亏了老师的努力，全世界都注意到了他们，并对他们报以善意。A. wisdom智慧；B. honesty诚实；C. kindness善意；D. pride骄傲。根据上文的“some companies 13 computers to the school.”可知，一些公司给学校捐赠了电脑，这是他们的善意。故选C。
第二节：语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I woke up this morning ____36____ (excite) but nervous as today was the day I would begin my journey of senior high school. Thousands of thoughts rushed through my mind. ____37____ if I can’t fit in Will I make ____38____ good impression I couldn’t even enjoy the big breakfast my mom had made for me. Seeing I was ____39____ (terrible) nervous, my mom told me I would be fine if I followed the school rules.
So I smiled and hoped for the best possible outcome (结果). The bus ride seemed so long, but soon enough there I was. I stood outside of the school building. It seemed a bit ____40____ (big) than what I had imagined, and I went inside.
As soon as I opened the classroom door, all I ____41____ (see) were other kids. They all looked anxious and worries spread over everyone’s face. Then I knew I was not the only one feeling this way.
I spent the rest of the day on the ____42____ (explore) of what everything was like. The worried faces disappeared as time went on. We got to know ____43____ (we) teachers a bit more. They were neither unfriendly ____44____ strict.
Before I knew it, the day was over. I don’t know why I felt nervous and worried. Senior high school may seem ____45____ (frighten), but it’s just like junior high.
【答案】36. excited
37. What 38. a
39. terribly
40. bigger 41. saw
42. exploration
43. our 44. nor
45. frightening
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者第一天高中上学日的所见所闻，以及感想。
【36题详解】
考查形容词。句意：今天早上我醒来兴奋但紧张，因为今天是我即将开始我的高中旅程。根据空后“but nervous”可知，空处需用形容词作主语补足语，主语是I，需用ed形容词excited。故填excited。
【37题详解】
考查固定句型。句意：如果我不能适应怎么办 根据空后if可知，空处需用what，what if+句子？要是……怎么办？固定句型，句首单词首字母需大写。故填What。
【38题详解】
考查冠词。句意：我会留下好印象吗？根据空处前后单词可知，make a good impression“留下好印象”，固定短语，符合题意。故填a。
【39题详解】
考查副词。句意：看到我非常紧张，我妈妈告诉我如果我遵守学校的规定就会没事的。空处需用副词作状语修饰形容词 nervous，terrible的副词为terribly“非常，很”。故填terribly。
【40题详解】
考查形容词的比较级。句意：它看起来比我想象的要大一点，我就进去了。根据空后比较词than可知，空处需用形容词big的比较级bigger。故填bigger。
【41题详解】
考查时态。句意：我一打开教室的门，就看到了别的孩子。根据从句的谓语动词opened可知，主句谓语动词需用一般过去时。故填saw。
【42题详解】
考查名词。句意：我花了一天的时间去探索一切是什么样的。定冠词the后需接名词，表示特指，explore的名词为exploration“探索”，不可数名词。故填exploration。
【43题详解】
考查代词。句意：我们对老师有了更多的了解。空处需用形容词性物主代词our作定语修饰名词teachers。故填our。
【44题详解】
考查连词。句意：他们既不友好也不严格。根据空前 neither可知，空处需用连词nor，neither…nor…“既不……也不……”，固定搭配。故填nor。
【45题详解】
考查形容词。句意：高中可能看起来很可怕，但它就像初中一样。系动词seem后需接形容词作表语，主语是物Senior high school，所以空处需用ing形容词frightening“令人害怕”作表语。故frightening。
第三节：根据语境及提示写出单词的正确形式或者合适的关系词（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
46. We are interested in the weather because it________(影响) us so directly--what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】affects
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：我们对天气感兴趣，因为它直接影响着我们——我们穿什么，我们做什么，甚至我们的感受。分析句子结构可知，从句中缺少谓语动词。动词“影响”英文为affect。根据句中时态可知，用一般现在时。主语为it，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填affects。
47. In ancient China lived an artist ________ paintings were almost lifelike. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】whose
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：中国古代有一位画家，他的画几乎栩栩如生。此处为定语从句修饰先行词artist，且先行词在从句中作定语，故应用关系代词whose。故填whose。
48. The dishes________I cooked were my Mum's favourite. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】that##which
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我做的菜是我妈妈的最爱。句中先行词为The dishes，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用关系代词that或which引导。故填that/which。
49. A bright idea suddenly _________ ( strike) me that I could use the money I saved to help a poor student in the countryside. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】struck
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：我突然想到一个好主意，我可以用省下来的钱去帮助农村的一个穷学生。空处为主句谓语动词，陈述过去事情，用一般过去时。故填struck。
50. Major natural __________(自然灾害) can damage or destroy buildings and even lead to death. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】disasters
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：重大自然灾害可以破坏或摧毁建筑物，甚至导致死亡。natural disaster自然灾害，泛指各种自然灾害，用复数形式。故填disasters。
51. After the earthquake, those who ___________(幸存) were trapped in ruins. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】survived
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：地震后，幸存者被困在废墟中。分析句子结构可知，定语从句缺少谓语动词。动词“幸存”英文为survive。根据主句时态可知，用一般过去时。故填survived。
52. Only when you take a positive ___________(态度) to the project will you enjoy the whole process. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】attitude
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：只有当你以积极的态度对待项目时，你才会享受整个过程。形容词positive后接名词在句中作宾语。名词“态度”英文为attitude，根据不定冠词a可知，用名词的单数形式。故填attitude。
53. For Chinese people, there’re a ___________(vary) of activities to celebrate the traditional festivals. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】variety
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：对于中国人来说，有各种各样的活动来庆祝传统节日。a variety of各种各样的。故填variety。
54. There are several reasons ______ school uniforms are a good idea.（用适当的词填空）
【答案】why
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：为什么校服是一个好主意有几个原因。分析句子结构，______ school uniforms are a good idea.是一个定语从句，修饰先行词reasons，关系词在从句中作原因状语，用关系副词why引导该从句，所以填why。
55. We have entered into an age ____dreams have the best chance of coming true. （用单词适当形式填空）
【答案】when
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们已经进入了一个最有机会实现梦想的年代。分析该句结构可知，空处引导定语从句修饰先行词age，且先行词在从句中充当时间状语，故用when引导该定语从句。故填when。
第四部分 书面表达（满分25分）
56. 假设你是高中学生李华，你表弟王林明年将要上高中。请你给他写一封邮件，从以下两个方面提出建议：
1学习方面；
2.课余生活方面。
注意: 1.词数 80 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
Dear Wang Lin,
I’m glad to know that you are going to be a senior high school student next year.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Wang Lin,
I’m glad to know that you are going to be a senior high school student next year.
As your cousin and also a Senior One student, I’d like to give you some suggestions. On the one hand, high school life is full of challenges. Making good use of your time will be of great benefit to efficient study. It is also helpful to preview your lessons before class and take notes in class. On the other hand, high school life can be very colorful as well. I suggest that you should participate in some meaningful activities, such as sports and voluntary work to develop yourself. The coming three years will be the most beautiful time in your life. I believe that with your efforts, you’ll make it fruitful and wonderful.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。表弟王林明年将要上高中，要求考生按照要求给他写一封邮件。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建议：suggestion→ recommendation
充满：be full of→ be filled with
利用：make use of→ take advantage of
有好处：be of benefit→ be beneficial
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Making good use of your time will be of great benefit to efficient study.
拓展句： What is known to all is that making good use of your time will be of great benefit to efficient study.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Making good use of your time will be of great benefit to efficient study.（运用了动名词Making作主语）
【高分句型2】I suggest that you should participate in some meaningful activities, such as sports and voluntary work to develop yourself.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）莒南一中北校区2023级高一第一学期12月月考
英语试题
本试题分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷选择题答案涂在答题卡上，第II卷非选择题答案写在答题纸上。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. The man's watch. B. The man's brother. C. The man's family.
2. What is the dog's name
A. Robert. B. Scott. C. Michael.
3 What does the man mean
A. He enjoyed the movie. B. He didn't see the movie. C. He didn't like the movie.
4. Who is going to America
A. The woman. B. The man. C. The woman's sister.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. A couple. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and worker.
第二节（共 15 小题海小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白，选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
6. What do we know about the writer
A He never travels around the world. B. He is a teacher. C. He was born disabled.
7. How does the man find the writer
A Encouraging. B. Polite. C. Strange.
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
8. Where does Kate work
A. In London. B. In Sydney. C. In Toronto.
9. What are the speakers going to do tomorrow evening
A. Have dinner. B. Visit Jane. C. See some customers.
10. Who probably is Jane
A. The man's boss. B. The man's customer. C. The man's wife.
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
11. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In the hotel. B. In the shop. C. At home.
12. What time does the dining room close
A. At 11:30 p.m. B. At 11:00 p.m. C. At 10:30 p.m.
13. What will the man do next
A. Buy something to eat. B. Call Room Service. C. Go to a restaurant.
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
14. How did the man feel at first
A. Angry. B. Cold. C. Surprised.
15. How does the man usually exercise
A. By bicycling. B. By playing soccer. C. By jogging.
16. Where does the man usually do exercise
A. In the school. B. In the park. C. In the gym.
17. What will the speakers probably do next
A. Study together. B. Go to the gym. C. Show their moves.
听下面一段独白，回答小题。
18. How long will the activity last
A. Nine months. B. Six months. C. Four months.
19. How much do the tickets cost for an adult and a kid
A. $12. B. $18. C. $20.
20. When does the Wild West show end
A. At 4:30 p.m. on weekends. B. At 4:00 p.m. every day. C. At 2:00 a.m. on weekdays.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分37.5分）
第一节（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
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Handbag Color: Black-and white Price: 280 ( 520 for two on Women's Day) Delivery time: 7 days after confirmation (认证) We have our own designers. Our new styles may satisfy(使......满意)you.
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New Design Fashion Button Color: All kinds of colors Price: 1.00 ( 9 for ten) Delivery time: 3 days after confirmation New and popular designs, you can dye(染色) them into different colors if you like.
1. Where can you buy these things according to the ad
A. In a mall. B. In a shop. C. In a supermarket. D. On the Internet.
2. The best birthday gift for your grandpa is __________.
A. some buttons B. a tea pot C. a handbag D. a children bicycle
3. My mother ordered some fashion buttons, and she can get them ______ days later.
A. three B. five C. seven D. ten
4. If you have 400, you can buy __________.
A. two handbags B. 500 buttons
C. a handbag and a bicycle D. a tea pot and a handbag
B
As the world around them is changing, teenagers continue to need guidance and support from both parents. Studies show that teens who have an active relationship with their fathers are less likely to involve（牵涉） themselves in dangerous behaviors and more likely to succeed in school and develop higher self-worth, because their fathers go beyond social expectations to devote attention to them.
Peer（同龄人）pressure has always been a big part of the teens' experience. Even the best father can't completely protect their kids from the growing influence of their peer group. However, studies show that teenagers whose fathers focus on their lives are more likely to resist（抵抗） the more bad effects of peer pressure, taking drugs, for example.
Teens may not like to admit it, but they are watching their parents closely and often follow their example. An interesting finding explains just how important parents are, especially Dad. Swiss researchers discovered that if Dad attends church, even though Mom doesn't, 44 percent of the kids are still more likely to keep going to church as adults. But if Mom goes regularly and Dad never shows up, only 2 percent of the kids continue to attend.
Teenagers face a lot of difficult choices, especially in their later teens. Fathers don't get to make those choices for them, but they can be influenced. For example, teenagers can learn a lot from their parents' concern on what to do when they finish high school. Should they go directly to college and, if so, where Should they consider going to trade schools, joining the army or looking for a job A father's guidance brings a long-term perspective that teens often lack to these important decisions.
5. Teenagers without fathers' focus are more likely to __________.
A. have higher self-worth. B. experience some danger
C. become the best students in school D. resist all bad effects of peer pressure
6. What does the third paragraph tell us
A. More teenagers pay no attention to their parents.
B. Teenagers often treat their fathers as role models
C. Teenagers never attend church with their mothers
D. Fewer teenagers like to attend church with their fathers.
7. What can we learn from the text
A. Fathers should make choices for teenagers directly.
B. Teenagers care less about what their parents do.
C. Mothers have no effect on their children's life.
D. Teenagers are greatly influenced by their fathers.
C
I came to the United States ten years ago. I would always say that I was trying to study, but there were always things like work and my kids that would not allow me to start.
Now I realized that those were only excuses. What stopped me was that I was afraid to start studying again. I always believed I would learn by myself.
One day, however, my son told me that he was sad because his friends would come over and I didn’t understand them because I didn’t speak English. He was also sad because I could never help him with his homework. That same day, I told myself, “Rocio, you have to start believing in yourself and you will see you can make it.”
The next day, I went downtown to look for a big banner (横幅) in front of the school which said that they offered classes for adults. I came in to see if I could join, but the classes were closed already. That night I took the kids to the movies, and on the way back, I told them we would take a new route. I ended up getting lost. That’s the way I found Chaffey College. The following Monday, I went to ask for information. They told me that summer school was starting that week.
That’s how I started studying English last summer. It is difficult, but I have had great rewards. My daughter had written a story for school. It was about the female they most admired and why. She wrote that I was the person she most admired because I had started going to college. I will never forget this.
8. According to the passage, the author probably is a ________.
A. teacher B. doctor C. father D. mother
9. What made the author make up her mind to study English
A. What her son said.
B. What her daughter said.
C. Thinking about herself.
D. Thinking about her daughter.
10. How did they find Chaffey College
A. On the way to the movies.
B. They took a new route and got lost.
C. Ask a stranger for information.
D. According to the banner.
11. Which of the following is NOT true
A. The author came to the United States from another country.
B. The author had two children including one daughter.
C. What really changed the author’s life was that she believed in herself.
D. The author wrote that she was the person her son most admired.
D
When scientists go to a forest to study monkeys and their habits and behaviors, how do they know who’s who
In the past, scientists had to make marks on each of the animals to distinguish them. But in the future, they may have a much easier way to tell them apart thanks to facial recognition technology.
A research team from China’s Northwest University is using facial recognition technology to identify thousands of snub-nosed monkeys that live on Qinling Mountain in Shaanxi province.
Similar to human facial recognition, the technology that is used to identify monkeys uses their facial features to create a database that includes every monkey, Xinhua reported. “When the system is fully developed, we can connect it with cameras set up in the mountains. The system will automatically recognize the monkeys, name them and analyze their behavior,” said Zhang He, a member of the research team. “For each snub-nosed monkey, we have 700 to 800 image samples, and the recognition success rate is 94 percent,” Zhang added.
“We used mobile phones and portable cameras with the monkeys in tests at distances ranging from about 3 to 10 meters,” said He Gang, a member of the research team and an associate professor in the College of Life Sciences at Northwest University. “There is no need to interfere with the monkeys. Such a method of sampling is clearly non-invasive.”
Compared to humans, facial recognition technology for monkeys is more complicated because of their hairier faces. The color of their hair causes them to blend into their environment. These factors make it harder for computers to identify them.
“Monkeys do not cooperate with researchers in the same way humans do. It is difficult to take high-quality pictures and videos of them, which are needed to improve the system,” said Li Baoguo, leader of the research team.
Currently, there are about 4,000 snub-nosed monkeys living on Qinling Mountain. The team’s goal is to successfully identify every monkey that lives there.
12. What problem do scientists face while studying monkeys according to the text
A. How to mark them. B. How to tell them apart.
C. How to understand their behavior. D. How to observe them clearly
13. What does the article tell us about facial recognition technology for monkeys
A. It is now widely adopted in China.
B. It works better than human facial recognition.
C. It will use monkeys’ behavior to create a database.
D. It can help scientists study monkeys without disturbing them.
14. What does “these factors” in paragraph 6 refer to
a Image samples. b. Hairy faces. c. Hair color. d. The environment.
A. ab B. ac C. bc D. bd
15. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the article
A. To introduce a new way to identify monkeys.
B. To show the importance of studying monkeys.
C. To compare different ways to identify monkeys.
D. To explain difficulties in developing a new system.
第二节（共1小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Just Go for a University
For any student going to a university is one of the most important stages of their lives. It is a time when a young person will move out of their home to be independent. ___16___ Are you ready for such an exploration The following information may be helpful
Why should you go to university
Learning is a life-long process. University is the right place where you can learn both academically and socially. At university, you will be taught by leading lecturers in their fields of study. ___17___ Meanwhile, you will meet people with different backgrounds at university. This offers you the chance to learn to look after yourself, to develop your own values and to accept those who may be different.
___18___
Once you have decided that you do want to go to university, how can you choose a dream one ___19___ Your interest, the major and the course to be taken are all the concerns. Many universities have open days or send tutors out to talk to the students on what they offer. This also gives you a chance to ask questions. Finding out what their predicted exam grades will also help students determine which university may be the most suitable.
What can you learn at university
In many universities, each student begins with a general knowledge base in the first year. Students can have more time to explore their interests before committing to a specific subject. Apart from the academic achievements, various societies, where freshmen can meet like-minded friends, offer you chances to develop the extra-curricular interests in many fields. ___20___
A. How can you choose a university
B You have to first think of various aspects.
C. What should you prepare before going to university
D. You can thus equip yourself with enough academic knowledge.
E. Besides, it is a great honor to be admitted into such a university.
F. In one sense, the university can be a completely new world to explore.
G. University provides the all-important stepping-stone for your future life.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 45 分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Owura Kwadwo Hottish teaches computer science in a school. It is a normal school except for the fact that it didn't have _____21_____.
Owura became famous after he posted photos of him on the Internet. In the picture, people could see he was teaching his students by ____22____ an entire computer on the blackboard. The photos showed the ____23____ level of education for children in Ghana (加纳). People were ____24____that Owura made sure each button was drawn correctly.
He would come to school half an hour ahead of_____25_____every day. He drew the computer on the blackboard, but at the end of his class, it was _____26_____ off to start the next class, so he had to ____27____ it the next day!
Owura’s efforts ____28____ when Microsoft (微软公司) took ____29____ of his act They first took him to an international educators’ meeting in Singapore. He made a _____30_____ about his teaching methods at the meeting and _____31_____ a standing ovation (致敬) after the speech.
_____32_____, Owura got the thing he always wanted for his students—some companies____33____computers to the school. Not a single child in the school had seen a real computer in their lives. Thanks to their teacher’s _____34_____ , the world took notice and responded with _____35_____ to them.
21.
A. classrooms B. computers C. playgrounds D. tools
22.
A. operating B. repairing C. describing D. drawing
23.
A. poor B. clear C. ancient D. lucky
24.
A. worried B. disappointed C. afraid D. surprised
25.
A. line B. culture C. schedule D. school
26.
A. rubbed B. called C. cut D. shown
27.
A. stress B. improve C. ruin D. repeat
28.
A. broke out B. paid off C. came back D. held back
29.
A. care B. charge C. place D. notice
30.
A. plan B. speech C. decision D. medal
31.
A. made B. waited C. received D. carried
32.
A. Suddenly B. Importantly C. Hopelessly D. Strangely
33.
A. lent B. sold C. donated D. applied
34.
A. efforts B. pains C. humor D. doubt
35.
A. wisdom B. honesty C. kindness D. pride
第二节：语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I woke up this morning ____36____ (excite) but nervous as today was the day I would begin my journey of senior high school. Thousands of thoughts rushed through my mind. ____37____ if I can’t fit in Will I make ____38____ good impression I couldn’t even enjoy the big breakfast my mom had made for me. Seeing I was ____39____ (terrible) nervous, my mom told me I would be fine if I followed the school rules.
So I smiled and hoped for the best possible outcome (结果). The bus ride seemed so long, but soon enough there I was. I stood outside of the school building. It seemed a bit ____40____ (big) than what I had imagined, and I went inside.
As soon as I opened the classroom door, all I ____41____ (see) were other kids. They all looked anxious and worries spread over everyone’s face. Then I knew I was not the only one feeling this way.
I spent the rest of the day on the ____42____ (explore) of what everything was like. The worried faces disappeared as time went on. We got to know ____43____ (we) teachers a bit more. They were neither unfriendly ____44____ strict.
Before I knew it, the day was over. I don’t know why I felt nervous and worried. Senior high school may seem ____45____ (frighten), but it’s just like junior high.
第三节：根据语境及提示写出单词的正确形式或者合适的关系词（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
46. We are interested in the weather because it________(影响) us so directly--what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
47. In ancient China lived an artist ________ paintings were almost lifelike. (用适当的词填空)
48. The dishes________I cooked were my Mum's favourite. (用适当的词填空)
49. A bright idea suddenly _________ ( strike) me that I could use the money I saved to help a poor student in the countryside. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
50. Major natural __________(自然灾害) can damage or destroy buildings and even lead to death. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
51. After the earthquake, those who ___________(幸存) were trapped in ruins. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52. Only when you take a positive ___________(态度) to the project will you enjoy the whole process. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
53. For Chinese people, there’re a ___________(vary) of activities to celebrate the traditional festivals. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
54. There are several reasons ______ school uniforms are a good idea.（用适当的词填空）
55. We have entered into an age ____dreams have the best chance of coming true. （用单词适当形式填空）
第四部分 书面表达（满分25分）
56. 假设你是高中学生李华，你的表弟王林明年将要上高中。请你给他写一封邮件，从以下两个方面提出建议：
1.学习方面；
2.课余生活方面。
注意: 1.词数 80 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
Dear Wang Lin,
I’m glad to know that you are going to be a senior high school student next year.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
