2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册Unit9Can you come to my party同步练习（含解析）

Unit 9单元跟踪练习
一、阅读理解
阅读下面三篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题
A
It’s the Chinese New Year today. Grace gets a red packet from her grandma. That’s her favorite part of the festival. She gets four dollars and goes shopping in Chinatown (唐人街).
There are lots of interesting things in the streets—lion dances and nice food. Then Grace sees an old man. The man sleeps in the street. He doesn’t wear shoes. “He doesn’t have a home. What a poor man!” she thinks.
At a toy (玩具) store, Grace wants to buy a toy Monkey King. But it’s six dollars. Grace wants to go back home and get more money. On the way, she sees the old man again. “Why not give (给) the four dollars to him He can use the lucky money to buy some hot food and drinks,” she thinks.
She gives the money to the old man and goes back home. Her grandma knows her story and gives her a big hug (拥抱). What a nice girl!
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
1．What is Grace’s favorite part about the Chinese New Year
A．Wearing new clothes. B．Getting red packets.
C．Seeing his grandma. D．Going shopping.
2．What does the underlined word “poor” mean in Chinese
A．有趣的 B．无礼的 C．可爱的 D．可怜的
3．Grace doesn’t buy the toy Monkey King because ________.
A．she doesn’t like it B．she has one at home
C．it doesn’t look beautiful D．she has only four dollars
4．What does Grace do on her way back home
A．She can’t find her money. B．She gives her money to the old man.
C．She buys some food and drinks. D．She says hello to the old man.
5．Why does Grace’s grandma give Grace a big hug
A．Because she thinks Grace is a good girl.
B．Because she thinks Grace is cold.
C．Because she thinks Grace is poor.
D．Because it’s a tradition (传统) of the Chinese New Year.
B
Every root grows into a home
When my daughter was in primary school, she brought home four small twigs (嫩枝) from school to plant. None of them looked very hardy, but with hope for the future, I planted them somewhere in our backyard that had enough sunlight. Over the years, because of the poor soil (土壤), three of them died. Only one survived.
It grew crooked (弯弯曲曲的) and very slowly. It looked more like a fat bush (灌木丛) than a tree. Later, I noticed that it was starting to die. The lower branches were becoming bare. Only the top third of the tree was still green. I did my best to save it by feeding it a lot of fertilizer (肥料), but it didn’t work.
Later one morning, I went out and looked at it again. I was wondering whether it would be better to just cut it down. It would make the yard look cleaner. As I walked over to take a closer look at it, however, I noticed something moving within the leaves. It was a robin (知更鸟) patiently building a nest in the topmost branches. I smiled when I looked at it. I thought maybe this old tree was still useful. It might not be healthy or pretty, but it was still giving a bird a home.
This tree reminded me that all of our lives have a purpose. It doesn’t matter if we are young and strong or old and sickly. Until our last breath, we have things to do, love to give, and joy to share. We can help to make this world a better and more beautiful place.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
6．________ of the four twigs survived in the end.
A．One B．Two C．Three D．All
7．The underlined word “bare” means________.
A．茂盛的 B．光秃秃的 C．弯曲的 D．嫩的
8．According to the author, no matter what this tree looks like, it is________.
A．useless B．beautiful C．healthy D．useful
9．The author found that a robin was________ in the topmost branches.
A．eating B．building a nest C．feeding its child D．flying
10．What does the passage tell us
A．How to plant trees.
B．Trees can create value.
C．Do meaningful things until our last breath.
D．We should share happiness.
C
“It’s hard to say this, but I’ll have to leave school in a few weeks’ time,” said Mr. Thomas, standing at the front of the classroom.
It was early on Monday morning and Mr. Thomas’ students were shocked (震惊的) at the news. All of them loved Mr. Thomas very much and they never thought that he might leave. However, Mr. Thomas reached the age when he was going to retire (退休). After hearing the news, the class kept gloomy for the next few days until the class monitor gave them a small scolding (训斥).
“We should not be like this,” she said. “Instead (反而), we should study hard to thank Mr. Thomas for being so good to us.” The class agreed, and they thought of an idea of having a farewell (送别) party for Mr. Thomas to surprise him.
On Mr. Thomas’ last day at school, everybody brought a different kind of delicious finger food to class and put it in the middle of the classroom. They covered the blackboard with farewell messages. When Mr. Thomas showed up, all the students said “Goodbye, dear teacher!” together and promised Mr. Thomas that they would do their best in schoolwork in the future.
Mr. Thomas was really surprised. And he was really touched. The class, in turn, was glad that they did the right thing. After all, it was the simplest way to show thanks to their favorite teacher.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
11．At the beginning of the story, why were the students shocked
A．Because Mr. Thomas told them how old he was.
B．Because Mr. Thomas came to school early.
C．Because Mr. Thomas was leaving soon.
D．Because Mr. Thomas scolded them.
12．The underlined word “gloomy” has the same meaning as “______”.
A．sad B．scared C．bored D．worried
13．The purpose (目的) of the fourth paragraph is to ______.
A．show how surprised Mr. Thomas was
B．tell us how the students came up with the idea
C．share with us how to have a farewell party
D．describe what the students did to surprise Mr. Thomas
14．According to the writer, which is the right thing to do to show thanks to Mr. Thomas
A．Studying hard. B．Having a farewell party.
C．Bringing food to teachers. D．Writing farewell messages.
15．What can we infer from the passage
A．Mr. Thomas was not good with the students.
B．Mr. Thomas was looking forward to leaving school soon.
C．The students thought what the class monitor said was wrong.
D．Mr. Thomas didn’t expect the students to have a farewell party for him.
二、完形填空
先通读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Dear Jenny,
You ask me about my favorite festival. It is Spring Festival. It is 16 January or February. For the festival we do many things and buy many things 17 we are always busy. The color of Spring Festival is 18 . We wear new red 19 and put up (张贴) red paper-cuts (窗花). And we put lucky money in red packets (红包). 20 are always happy those days because they can get lucky money from 21 parents, grandparents, uncles and aunts. What do we usually 22 on Spring Festival Jiaozi. In the 23 the family will watch TV together but children don’t like watching TV for 4 hours. It’s really 24 for them. They always play 25 their friends.
What about you What festival do you like best
Your friend,
Li Ming
16．A．on B．in C．at D．for
17．A．because B．but C．so D．and
18．A．yellow B．blue C．orange D．red
19．A．jacket B．shoe C．clothes D．skirt
20．A．Children B．Parents C．Teachers D．People
21．A．their B．they C．them D．our
22．A．see B．eat C．play D．do
23．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night
24．A．relaxing B．boring C．interesting D．difficult
25．A．to B．at C．about D．with
三、语篇填空
第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
he shoe good read hospital buy father get a time
I’m Alice. My father is a doctor in a 26 in Shangqiu. He is very busy. He doesn’t have 27 for a good break (休息), even (甚至) on Sundays.
Today is Sunday. It’s my 28 birthday, but he has to go to work. I want to do something for 29 .
I 30 up at 7:30 in the morning. After breakfast, I help my father clean his desk. There are many books on his desk and he usually 31 them at night. In the afternoon, I go to the shop with my mother. My mother 32 some food, such as rice, fish and potatoes. I buy my father a pair of 33 with my pocket money. After that, I learn to cook fish. My father likes fish 34 lot. When he comes back at seven o’clock, we have a big meal. He’s happy and says I’m his 35 daughter. I’m very happy, too.
第二节 阅读下面短文，根据语境，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Do you know which is the most popular festival in China Yes, the Spring Festival (春节)! The Spring Festival is a Chinese festival. All the Chinese people come back home on that day. Every Chinese year has a 36 . We call it the Year 37 the Dog, the Year of the Horse…The name of this year is the Year of the Rabbit (兔).
To welcome this festival, people often 38 shopping and do housework with their family. It usually 39 them 2 or 3 days to do these things. People are tired (累的) 40 they are really happy. On the eve (前夜) of the festival, all the family sit together to have dinner and welcome the New Year. They also 41 TV together, especially the CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚). On the first day of the New Year, people don’t wear (穿) 42 clothes. They wear new clothes to welcome the New Year. Parents and relatives (亲戚) often give the children lucky (幸运的) 43 on this festival because people think 44 can be lucky in the new year with the lucky money. People are always so happy to do a lot of things together. Many of them like writing Spring Festival couplets (写春联) and 45 games together. They really have a great time with their family.
四、补全对话
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整，选项中有一项为多余项。
A: Happy birthday, Kimi! Here is a gift for you.
B: Thanks, Cindy! 46
A: No, it isn’t. You have many model cars now. It’s a CD player.
B: Great! 47
A: You’re welcome! Your family have a party for you every year. Are you happy
B: Sure! Do you have a party on your birthday every year
A: 48 But this year I want to.
B: When is your birthday
A: 49 Do you want to come to my birthday party
B: Sure! I’ll call you on that day. 50
A: My telephone number is 956-8734.
A．No, I don’t.
B．Thank you very much.
C．My birthday is on December 20th.
D．OK! See you!
E．What’s your telephone number
F．Is it a model car
五、书面表达
假如你是王宁，你的美国笔友Nick对中国的传统节日很感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件向他介绍一下你和你的家人如何过中秋节。
Festival Time Weather Food Activity
Mid-Autumn Festival (中秋节) September or October Cool … moon cakes … watch the moon tell a story about Chang’e …
要求：
（1）短文须包含以上提示内容；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名与校名；
（3）词数60个左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Nick,
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival in China.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mid-Autumn Festival is really fun.
Yours,
Wang Ning
Keys
1．B 2．D 3．D 4．B 5．A
【解析】本文主要讲述春节当天，Grace收到了红包，在去唐人街买玩具的时候碰到一个可怜的老人，并且给他四美元的故事。
1．细节理解题。根据“Grace gets a red packet from her grandma. That’s her favorite part of the festival.”可知，在节日中，Grace最喜欢的部分是收到红包。故选B。
2．词句猜测题。根据“He doesn’t wear shoes.”和“He doesn’t have a home.”可知，这位老人非常可怜。故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据“Grace wants to buy a toy Monkey King. But it’s six dollars.”和“Why not give (给) the four dollars to him ”可知，Grace只有4美元，不够买孙悟空玩具。故选D。
4．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“She gives the money to the old man and goes back home.”可知，Grace把四美元给了那个可怜的老人。故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“What a nice girl!”可知，奶奶因为她的善良的行为而感动，给她一个拥抱。故选A。
6．A 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．C
【解析】本篇是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的女儿小时候带回来树枝种在家里后院，一步一步看着小树枝不断生长的过程，作者心生感慨。
6．细节理解题。根据“Over the years, because of the poor soil, three of them died. Only one survived.”可知，四个树枝只有一个最后存活了下来。故选A。
7．词义猜测题。根据“Later, I noticed that it was starting to die. The lower branches were becoming bare. Only the top third of the tree was still green.”可知，作者发现树开始死亡，由划线词后面一句可知只有上面的是绿色的，说明有叶子，而下面的树枝已经秃了，这是死亡的迹象，因此可推断bare意为“光秃秃的”。故选B。
8．推理判断题。根据“I thought maybe this old tree was still useful. It might not be healthy or pretty, but it was still giving a bird a home.”可推断，在作者看来，不论这棵树是什么样子，它都是有一定作用的。故选D。
9．细节理解题。根据“It was a robin patiently building a nest in the topmost branches.”可知，作者发现知更鸟在树顶筑巢。故选B。
10．主旨大意题。本文通过讲述作者家里一颗从小养到大的树在接近死亡的时候仍旧发挥着它的价值，让鸟儿能够在其上筑巢的事情，告诉我们直到生命的最后一刻我们都有一些有意义的事情去做，比如分享快乐、给予他人关怀和爱。故选C。
11．C 12．A 13．D 14．A 15．D
【解析】本文主要讲述了学生们敬爱的托马斯先生要离开学校后学生们给他举行告别会的故事。
11．细节理解题。根据“It was early on Monday morning and Mr. Thomas’ students were shocked (震惊的) at the news. All of them loved Mr. Thomas very much and they never thought that he might leave”可知，学生很震惊，是因为老师要走了，故选C。
12．词义猜测题。根据上文“It was early on Monday morning and Mr. Thomas’ students were shocked (震惊的) at the news. All of them loved Mr. Thomas very much and they never thought that he might leave. ”可知，因为学生很爱托马斯先生，当听到他要离开的消息后，应该很伤心，故选A。
13．段落大意题。根据“The class agreed, and they thought of an idea of having a farewell (送别) party for Mr. Thomas to surprise him.”可知，第四段主要描述学生们做了什么让托马斯先生吃惊的事。故选D。
14．细节理解题。根据“When Mr. Thomas showed up, all the students said ‘Goodbye, dear teacher!’ together and promised Mr. Thomas that they would do their best in schoolwork in the future.”和“Mr. Thomas was really surprised. And he was really touched. The class, in turn, was glad that they did the right thing.”可知，向托马斯先生表示感谢应该要努力学习，故选A。
15．推理判断题。根据“Mr. Thomas was really surprised. And he was really touched”可知，托马斯先生很惊讶，因为他没想到学生们会为他举行告别会。故选D。
16．B 17．C 18．D 19．C 20．A 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．D
【解析】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的春节以及春节的一些习俗。
16．句意：它是在一月或二月。
on在某一天；in在某年某月某季节；at在某时刻；for后加时间段。空后是月份，用介词in。故选B。
17．句意：为了这个节日，我们做很多事情，买很多东西，所以我们总是很忙。
because因为；but但是；so所以；and和。前后是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故选C。
18．句意：春节的颜色是红色。
yellow黄色；blue蓝色；orange橙色；red红色。根据“wear new red...”可知是红色。故选D。
19．句意：我们穿新的红色的衣服，张贴上红色的窗花。
jacket夹克衫；shoe鞋；clothes衣服；skirt裙子。根据“wear new red...”可知是穿着新的红衣服。故选C。
20．句意：在那些日子里，孩子们总是很开心，因为他们可以从他们的父母、祖父母、叔叔阿姨那里得到压岁钱。
children孩子；parents父母；teachers老师；people人。根据“they can get lucky money from...parents”可知孩子可以得到压岁钱，应该是孩子很开心。故选A。
21．句意：在那些日子里，孩子们总是很开心，因为他们可以从他们的父母、祖父母、叔叔阿姨那里得到压岁钱。
their他们的；they他们；them他们；our我们的。根据“they can get lucky money from...parents”可知是从他们的父母那里得到压岁钱，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词their。故选A。
22．句意：我们通常在春节吃什么？
see看见；eat吃；play玩；do做。根据“Jiaozi”可知是吃什么。故选B。
23．句意：晚上一家人会一起看电视，但是孩子们不喜欢看4个小时的电视。
morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night晚上。根据“the family will watch TV together”可知晚上一起看电视，in the evening“在晚上”。故选C。
24．句意：这对他们来说真的很无聊。
relaxing令人放松的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的。根据“but children don’t like watching TV for 4 hours.”可知孩子们不喜欢看4个小时的电视，因为这很无聊。故选B。
25．句意：他们总是和他们的朋友一起玩。
to到；at在；about关于；with和。play with sb.“和某人玩”。故选D。
26．hospital 27．time 28．father’s 29．him 30．get 31．reads 32．buys 33．shoes 34．a 35．good
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了我和妈妈给爸爸过生日的事情。
26．句意：我爸爸是商丘一家医院的医生。空格前的关键词doctor“医生”可知，我爸爸在医院工作。故填hospital。
27．句意：他连好好休息的时间都没有，即使是在周末。根据“He is very busy. ”可知，爸爸很忙，没有时间好好休息，time“时间”，不可数名词，故填time。
28．句意：今天是我父亲的生日，但他得去上班。根据“birthday”可知是父亲的生日，father是名词，此处应用名词所有格形式修饰birthday“生日”，故填father’s。
29．句意：我想为他做点什么。根据“do something for...”可知是为他做一些事情，he是代词主格，位于介词后，应用宾格，故填him。
30．句意：我早上七点半起床。根据“at 7:30 in the morning”可知是早上起床，get up“起床”为固定搭配。根据“I help my father clean his desk.”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语I为第一人称。故填get。
31．句意：他的桌子上有很多书，他通常在晚上看书。根据“There are many books on his desk and he usually”可知是读书，根据“There are”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，故read“读”应用第三人称单数形式。故填reads。
32．句意：我妈妈买了一些食物，比如米饭、鱼和土豆。根据“some food”可知是买一些食物，buy“买”，是动词，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故填buys。
33．句意：我用我的零用钱给我父亲买了一双鞋。a pair of“一双”为固定短语，鞋子应用复数形式。故填shoes。
34．句意：我爸爸非常喜欢鱼。like sth. a lot“非常喜欢某物”为固定搭配。故填a。
35．句意：他很高兴，说我是他的好女儿。空格处应填一形容词修饰daughter“女儿”。故填good。
36．name 37．of 38．go 39．takes 40．but 41．watch 42．old 43．money 44．they 45．playing
【解析】本文主要介绍了中国的春节。
36．句意：中国的每一年都有一个名字。根据下文“the Year of the Horse…The name of this year is the Year of the Rabbit (兔).”可知，是指名字。故填name。
37．句意：我们称它为狗年、马年……今年的名字是兔年。根据空后的“the Year of the Horse”可知，此处是the Year of the Dog，故填of。
38．句意：为了迎接这个节日，人们经常和家人一起去购物和做家务。go shopping“购物”，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填go。
39．句意：做这些事情通常要持续2到3天。此处是指人们购物和打扫家里需要花费2到3天，此处应用句型It takes sb some time to do sth表示“花费某人多少时间做某事”，句子应用一般现在时，主语为It，谓语应用动词take的三单形式，故填takes。
40．句意：人们很累，但他们真的很开心。前后是转折关系，应用but，故填but。
41．句意：他们还一起看电视，尤其是中央电视台的春节联欢晚会。watch TV“看电视”，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填watch。
42．句意：在新年的第一天，人们不穿旧衣服。根据“They wear new clothes”可知，人们不穿旧的衣服，应用形容词old。故填old。
43．句意：父母和亲戚经常在这个节日给孩子们压岁钱，因为人们认为有了压岁钱，他们在新的一年里就会幸运。根据“Parents and relatives (亲戚) often give the children lucky (幸运的)”可知，大人给小孩压岁钱，应用lucky money，故填money。
44．句意：父母和亲戚经常在这个节日给孩子们压岁钱，因为人们认为有了压岁钱，他们在新的一年里就会幸运。此处代指上文提到的children，应用they，故填they。
45．句意：他们中的许多人喜欢写春联和一起玩游戏。play games“玩游戏”，由并列连词and之前的writing可知，此处也用动名词作宾语，故填playing。
46．F 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．E
【解析】本对话是关于A祝贺B生日快乐，并送给对方礼物的事情。
46．根据“No, it isn’t.”可知，本句是一般疑问句，选项F“这是一辆模型车吗？”符合语境，故选F。
47．根据“You’re welcome!”可知，是表示感谢，选项B“非常感谢。”符合语境，故选B。
48．根据“Do you have a party on your birthday every year ”以及“But this year I want to.”可知，此处应作否定回答，选项A“不，我没有。”符合语境，故选A。
49．根据“When is your birthday ”可知，是回答自己的生日，选项C“我的生日是12月20日。”符合语境，故选C。
50． 根据“My telephone number is 956-8734.”可知，是问电话号码，选项E“你的电话号码是多少？”符合语境，故选E。
五．One possible version:
Dear Nick,
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival in China. It is usually in September or October. The weather is cool at that time. On that day, my parents and I always go to see my grandparents. And we usually buy them some moon cakes. The moon cakes are delicious and look like the moon. My family watch the moon together. And my father often tells us a story about Chang’e.
Mid-Autumn Festival is really fun.
Yours,
Wang Ning
【解析】
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
第一步，介绍中秋节的时间；
第二步，介绍中秋节的天气和吃的食物；
第三步，最后介绍中秋节的活动。
①at that time在那时
②look like看起来像
③tell sb sth告诉某人某事
The moon cakes are delicious and look like the moon.（and并列句）