Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!期末语法总复习讲义 （无答案）

期末语法总复习 Unit 10 讲义 一．if 条件状语从句的定义：
if 引导的从句在复合句中表示条件，作主句的条件状语，称为 ，
表示假如从句的动作发生，主句的动作就(不)会发生。
二．if 条件状语从句的位置：
if 引导的条件状语从句既可以放在 ，也可以放在 。
三．if 引导的条件状语从句的时态:
1. 当主句用 时，if 引导的条件状语从句用 。(即主将从现)
If he (get) up late, he (be) late for school.
If it (rain) tomorrow, I (stay) at home.
2.如果主句是 时，if 引导的条件状语从句用 。(即主祈从现)
If you (want) to have a chat , (call) me up.
(not wait) for me if I (be) late.
3.如果主句是含有 must，can，may 等 时，if 引导的条件状语从句用
。(即主情从现)
You can (pass)the exam if you (work) hard.
You must be careful if the traffic light (be) red.
4.表示真实条件、客观真理、 自然现象、定理定义、民间谚语等，if 引导的条件
状语从句用 。(即主现从现)
If the temperature (be) below zero, water (turn) into ice.
拓展：if 还可以用于宾语从句中，表示“ ”，相当于 whether ，引导宾语从
句，时态需根据语境确定。
I want to know he tomorrow. 我想知道他明天是否会来。
He wondered the boy fried chicken. 他想知道那个男孩是不是想要
炸鸡。
期末语法总复习 Unit 10 练习
一．用所给词的适当形式填空
1. If you don't go to the concert ，I (not go), either,
2. Will you go to the park with me if it (not rain)tomorrow
3. She (not speak) to you if you don't speak to her first.
4 ．If you (come) to the zoo, you (have) a good time.
5 ．I don't know if it (is) sunny tomorrow .
6 ．If it (is) sunny, we can (go) out to play.
二．按要求完成句子
1 ．We can't live without water.(同义句转换)
If there is water, we live.
2 ．Work hard, and you will pass the exam.(同义句转换)
you work hard, you the exam.
3 ．Finish your homework first, and you can go to play football.(同义句转换)
If you your homework first, you play football.
三. 单项选择
( ) 1. Please give me some on how to learn Chinese well.
A. plan B. advices C. advice D. idea
( ) 2.-It's cool to make a short video by your mobile phone. Let me tell
you . - Great! Thank you very much.
A. why to make B. how to make it C. when to make D. what to make it
( ) 3. I'm sorry I left my book at home.I it here tomorrow,I promise.
A.bring B. will bring C.brought D. are going to bring
( ) 4.I'm very thirsty.Could you please give me .
A ．any water B ．water C ．two bottles of waters D ．some water
( ) 5. I’m not sure if they a party next Sunday.
A. will have B. would have C. had D. have