期末题型组合练 句型转换 语法填空 补全对话 2023-2024学年 仁爱版 七年级英语上学期
一、句型转换
1.His English name is Mike. (对画线部分提问)
English name
2.That is a photo. (把a换成two改写成复数句子)
are two .
3.—Is Helen your mother (作否定回答)
—No, .
4.Are you Mike (做否定回答)
, I’m .
5.These are her pencil boxes. (改为同义)
These pencil boxes .
6.His hats are in the bag.(对画线部分提问)
his hats
7.Those are English books. (改为单数句子)
English book.
8.There are some books in the box. (改为一般疑问句)
there books in the box
9.The three girls are my friends. (对划线部分提问)
the three girls
10.That is not my book.(改为同义句)
That is not .
11.She has a green and white pencil box. (改为定句)
She a green and white pencil box.
12.—Is her hat on the bed (作否定回答)
—No, .
13.Helen is fine. (对划线部分提问)
Helen
14.That is my dictionary. (改为复数)
my .
15.David does sports with his friends on the weekend.(改为否定句)
David sports with his friends on the weekend.
16.Gina’s hat and T-shirt are under the bed. (对划线部分提问)
Gina’s hat and T-shirt
17.This is Tom’s schoolbag.(改为一般疑问句)
Tom’ schoolbag
二、语法填空
People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They usually use it to relax. They spend a lot of 18 (they) free time at home. The most popular activity is watching TV. Reading is also a popular way of spending free time. People in the UK spend a lot of time 19 (read) newspapers and magazines. They like playing with their pets. On the weekend, people in the UK like doing sports. The popular 20 (kind) of sports are soccer, swimming, tennis, skating, and climbing.
语法填空 阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
I have a good friend. His name is Frank. He has 21 nice watch. It’s from 22 (he) dad. But he can’t find it now. He thinks he lost it in the classroom yesterday(昨天). He likes it very much. He must 23 (find) it.
Today Frank is the 24 (one) one to come to school in his class. “Can I come in, Miss Green ” Miss Green is 25 (Frank) teacher. She is 26 the classroom now. Miss Green has a watch, too. Now it is on her desk. She looks at her watch and it 27 (be) 8: 30. 28 (she) class always starts(开始)at 8: 10. She shows(展示)her watch to Frank and says.
Frank looks at the watch. “Yes, Miss Green. But this is not 29 (I),” Frank says. “My watch is orange 30 this watch is white. Please help me find my watch.”
Look! What’s this in English Oh, it’s a photo 31 Liu Genghong and his wife (妻子). Liu Genghong is from Taiwan, China. He works in Shanghai now. We know him from his famous workouts (训练) A Herbalist’s Manual (《本草纲目》) by Jay Chou. Liu Genghong has a son 32 two daughters. Liu Genghong likes sports. You can do sports with him every day on it. What is 33 (he) favorite color Well, red. Look! His jacket and cup 34 (be) red. Liu is very nice to his fans (粉丝).
三、补全对话
从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语。
A B
35 How are you, Anna 36 Who is the girl in the picture 37 Nice to meet you, Leo. 38 Where is my cup 39 What color is your quilt A.It’s blue. B.It’s on the table. C. Nice to meet you, too. D.She is my sister. E. I’m fine, thanks.
从下面的选项中选择合适的句子补全对话,使对话意思完整。
A: Hi, Mike. Nice to meet you.
B: 40
A: Mike, do you like sports
B: 41
A: Good. 42
B: That sounds great. 43 Do you have a basketball
A: Yes, I do.
B: Great! 44
A: It’s in my schoolbag. Here it is.
B: OK. 45
A.Yes, I do.
B.Where is it
C.Let’s play basketball.
D.Let’s go.
E.Hi! Nice to meet you, too.
F.But I don’t have a basketball.
参考答案:
1. What’s his
【详解】句意:他的英文名字叫迈克。划线部分是名字,疑问词用what,be动词放主语his English name之前,what is=what’s。故填What’s;his。
2. Those photos
【详解】句意:那是一张照片。原句单数句改为复数句,应把That变为Those,is变为are,a变为two,名词photo变为复数photos,故填Those;photos。
3. she isn’t
【详解】句意:——Helen是你妈妈吗?——不,她不是。根据“Is Helen...”可知其否定回答为No, she isn’t。故填she;isn’t。
4. No not
【详解】句意:你是Mike吗?问句为be引导的一般疑问句,其否定回答为:No, I am not.或No, I’m not.故填No;not。
5. are hers
【详解】句意:这些是她的铅笔盒。该句也可表达为“这些铅笔盒是她的。”,主语为复数,be动词用are;空后没有名词,应用名词性物主代词hers,意为“她的”,故填are;hers。
6.Where are
【详解】句意:他的帽子在包里。画线部分是位置,所以应用where提问,疑问句中需要把be动词are提到主语前。故填Where are。
7. That’s an
【详解】句意:那些是英语书。根据汉语要求可知,those的单数为that,句子开头首字母大写;are的单数为is;that’s=that is;English为元音音素开头的单词,前用不定冠词an。故填That’s;an。
8. Are any
【详解】句意:盒子里有一些书。改为一般疑问句需要把are提到there前;some改为any。故填Are;any。
9. Who are
【详解】句意:这三个女孩是我的朋友。划线部分是人,特殊疑问词用who;原句动词are不变,故填Who;are。
10. book mine
【详解】句意:这不是我的书。根据中文句意可知,此处主语为that book,故空一填book;空二应表达“我的”,且应用名词性物主代词表达所属关系,故填mine。故填book;mine。
11. doesn’t have
【详解】句意:她有一个白绿相间的铅笔盒。根据“has”可知变否定句时借助助动词doesn’t,后加动词原形。故填doesn’t;have。
12. it isn’t
【详解】句意:——她的帽子在床上吗?——不,不在。根据“Is her hat...”可知其否定回答是No, it isn’t。故填it;isn’t。
13. How is
【详解】句意:Helen很好。划线部分是身体状况,疑问词用how,变疑问句时把is放主语之前。故填How;is。
14. Those are dictionaries
【详解】句意:那是我的字典。that的复数是those,is的复数是are,dictionary的复数是dictionaries。故填Those;are;dictionaries。
15. doesn’t do
【详解】句意:大卫周末和朋友们一起做运动。原句是一般现在时态,主语David是第三人称单数,谓语动词does是实义动词,变成否定句时,应用助动词doesn’t,实义动词does变为原形do。故填doesn’t;do。
16. Where are
【详解】句意:吉娜的帽子和T恤在床下。划线部分表示地点,用where提问,主语是“Gina’s hat and T-shirt”复数,be动词用are。故填Where;are。
17. Is this
【详解】句意:这是汤姆的书包。原句谓语动词是is,一般疑问句将is提到句首并大写首字母,故填Is;this。
18.their 19.reading 20.kinds
【导语】本文介绍了英国人打发空闲时间的方式。
18.句意:他们在家里度过了很多空闲时间。空后是名词,应用形容词性物主代词their修饰,故填their。
19.句意:英国人花很多时间读报纸和杂志。spend time doing“花时间做”,为固定短语,故填reading。
20.句意:流行的运动有足球、游泳、网球、滑冰和攀岩。kind此处表示“种类”,根据“are soccer, swimming, tennis, skating, and climbing.”可知,名词用复数,故填kinds。
21.a 22.his 23.find 24.first 25.Frank’s 26.in 27.is 28.Her 29.mine 30.but
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了弗兰克丢失了他父亲送给他手表的事情。
21.句意:他有一块漂亮的手表。根据“He has … nice watch”可知,nice以辅音音素开头,此处应用不定冠词a,意为“一个”,表示泛指。故填a。
22.句意:这来自他的爸爸。根据“from … dad”可知,此处应用提示词he的形容词性物主代词his,修饰dad,表示“他的爸爸”。故填his。
23.句意:他必须找到它。must为情态动词,后面需用动词原形。故填find。
24.句意:今天弗兰克是他们班上第一个到校的人。根据“the … one”可知,提示词one为基数词,应用其对应的序数词形式修饰one,表示“第一个”。故填first。
25.句意:格林小姐是弗兰克的老师。根据“is … teacher”可知,此处应用提示词的名词所有格形式Frank’s,修饰teacher,意为“弗兰克的老师”。故填Frank’s。
26.句意:她现在正在教室里。根据“… the classroom”可知,此处应用介词in与之构成介词短语“in the classroom在教室里”,符合语意。故填in。
27.句意:她看了看手表,现在是8点30分。本句时态为一般现在时,主语it为三人称单数,应用提示词be的三人称单数形式is。故填is。
28.句意:她的课总是在8点10分开始。根据“… class”可知,此处应用提示词she的形容词性物主代词形式her,句首首字母大写,与class构成主语,意为“她的课”。故填Her。
29.句意:但这不是我的手表。根据“Frank looks at the watch.”和“this is not …”可知,此处应用提示词I对应的名词性物主代词mine,指代上文提到的“my watch”。故填mine。
30.句意:我的手表是橙色的,但是这块表是白色的。根据空格前后句“My watch is orange”和“this watch is white”可知,此处应用转折连词but连接,意为“但是”,符合语境。故填but。
31.of 32.and 33.his 34.are
【导语】本文主要介绍了刘畊宏和他的家庭。
31.句意:这是一张刘畊宏和他的妻子的照片。此空用of表示所有格,a photo of“……的一张照片”,故填of。
32.句意:刘畊宏有一个儿子和两个女儿。此空前后的儿子女儿表并列关系,故填and。
33.句意:他最爱的颜色是什么?此空需要用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词color,故填his。
34.句意:他的夹克和杯子是红色的。本文时态为一般现在时,主语是“His jacket and cup”复数,be动词用are,故填are。
35.E 36.D 37.C 38.B 39.A
【解析】35.句意:你好吗,安娜?根据“How are you”可知此处回答自己好不好,选项E“我很好,谢谢”符合语境。故选E。
36.句意:照片中的女孩是谁?根据“Who is the girl in the picture”可知此处回答那个女孩是谁,选项D“她是我妹妹”符合语境。故选D。
37.句意:很高兴见到你,利奥。根据“Nice to meet you”可知此处也回答“很高兴见到你”,选项C“也很高兴见到你”符合语境。故选C。
38.句意:我的杯子在哪里?根据“Where is my cup”可知此处回答杯子的位置,选项B“它在桌子上”符合语境。故选B。
39.句意:你的被子是什么颜色的?根据“What color is your quilt”可知此处回答被子的颜色,选项A“它是蓝色的”符合语境。故选A。
40.E 41.A 42.C 43.F 44.B 45.D
【导语】本文是一段两人相约打篮球的对话。
40.根据上句“Hi, Mike. Nice to meet you.”可知是打招呼,故选项E“见到你也很高兴”符合题意。故选E。
41.根据“Mike, do you like sports ”可知是一般疑问句,答语为Yes/No。故选项A“是的,我喜欢。”符合题意。故选A。
42.根据“That sounds great.”可知“听起来很棒”的上句应是提建议,故选项C“让我们打篮球吧。”符合题意。故选C。
43.根据后句“Do you have a basketball ”可知问有没有篮球,故可推知B没有篮球。故选项F“但是我没有篮球。”符合题意。故选F。
44.根据答语“It’s in my schoolbag.”可知,上句问地点。故选项B“它在哪里?”符合题意。故选B。
45.根据“OK”可知两人达成一致,故选项D“我们走吧。”符合题意。故选D。