2023-2024学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册寒假复习Unit2讲义(含答案)

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名称 2023-2024学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册寒假复习Unit2讲义(含答案)
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牛津译林版九年级上册寒假复习讲义 unit2
词性转换
【知识精讲】
1.influence vt.影响→_________影响(vt)
2.relaxed adj.放松的,自在的→_________令人放松的(adj)→_________放松(vt)
3.peace n.安宁;和平;和睦→_________平静的(adj)→_________平静地(adv)
4.sadness n.悲哀,忧伤→_________悲伤的(adj)
5.prefer vi.宁愿选择,更喜欢→_________偏好(n)
6.create vi.造成,引起;创造,创建→_________创造(n)
7.feeling n.感觉,感受→_________感觉(v)
8.wisdom n.智慧→_________智慧的(adj)
9.strength n.力量→_________强壮的(adj)
10.heat n.热→_________热的(adj)
11.difficulty n.困难;费力→_________困难的(adj)
12.decision n.决定→_________决定(v)
13.certainly adv.当然;必定地,无疑地→_________确定的(adj)
14.personal adj.个人的;私人的→_________个人(n)
15.suit vt.适合→_________适合的(adj)
16.celebration n.庆祝:庆祝活动→_________庆祝(v)
17.discover vt.发现,发觉→_________发现(n)
18.promise vt.&vi.承诺,允诺→_________承诺(n)
19.suggest vt.建议→_________建议(n)
20.warmth n.温暖,暖和;热情→_________温暖的(adj)
21.balance vt.使…平衡→_________均衡的(adj)
【即学即练】
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.(2022上·江苏扬州·九年级统考期末)He pushed against the rock with all his (strong).
2.(2022上·江苏南京·九年级统考期末)Liu Che, Emperor Wu of Han, made a (decide) to use cuju as a way of training his army.
3.(2023上·江苏无锡·九年级校联考期中)The Maths problem is quite easy. Few of us have difficulty (work) it out.
4.(2023上·江苏淮安·九年级统考期中)Each of us should try our best to spread love and (warm) to build a better world.
5.(2022上·江苏淮安·九年级统考期中)Learn to enjoy the feeling of (sad), and it will help you think deeply.
6.(2022上·江苏泰州·九年级统考期中)—How is your health these days
—Pretty good. I once (prefer) to stay up late, but I have changed this habit.
7.(2022上·江苏无锡·九年级统考期中)Most animals in the zoo (require) a lot of care and attention.
8.(2022上·江苏无锡·九年级统考期中)After hearing her words, we can clearly feel her (sad).
9.(2022上·江苏盐城·九年级统考期末)We shouldn’t tell strangers our (person) information carelessly.
10.(2022上·江苏盐城·九年级统考期中)The sun gives us a lot of (hot)and everything can grow well on the earth.
11.(2022上·江苏盐城·九年级统考期中)The little child had much difficulty what I said in the evening class.(understand)
12.(2022上·江苏无锡·九年级统考期中)Wearing red can help you when you can’t make (decide).
13.(2022上·江苏无锡·九年级校联考期中)The whole country was in (sad) for the death of Queen Elizabeth.
14.(2022上·江苏无锡·九年级统考期中)What a heavy rain it was! Jacob (prefer) to stay with his mom the whole afternoon.
15.(2022上·江苏无锡·九年级统考期中)“I think he is in trouble.” she said in a (worry) voice.
16.(2022上·江苏盐城·九年级校联考期中)I have (difficult) in learning maths. Could you help me
17.(2022上·江苏南京·九年级统考期中)The Smithsonian National Zoo in Washington, DC, kicked off a six-month (celebrate) of the 50th anniversary of the arrival of two giant pandas.
18.(2022上·江苏南京·九年级统考期中)The policeman stopped and spoke to the koala about the dangers of running across streets. But it (not work).
19.(2021上·广东珠海·九年级珠海市文园中学校考期中)Volunteering is really a good way to spread (warm) and love.
20.(2022上·江苏盐城·九年级统考期中)It’s safe not to leave your information on the Internet. (person)
21.(2022上·湖南永州·九年级统考期末)My mother asked me if I (go) shopping with her.
二、重点短语
【知识精讲】
9AU2必背短语
试穿________________ 你穿着好看________________ 做个有关颜色的专题研究________ 向窗外望________________ 看到天空中有道彩虹________________ 影响我们的心情________________ 改变我们的心情________________ 使我们感到快乐或忧伤__________ 被粉刷成蓝色________________ 给我们的身心带来平静__________ 代表悲伤________________ 在他们结婚那天穿白色衣服_________ 使你感到暖和________________ 创造一种温暖而舒适的感觉_________ 使你振作起来________________ 使你想起温暖、阳光明媚的一天_______ 希望成功________________ 感觉劳累或身体虚弱________________ 需要力量________________ 在身体或心灵方面________________ 对你有一些帮助________________ 代表力量和强烈的情感__________ 作出决定有困难________________ 陷入麻烦 陷入麻烦________________ 结婚________________ 互相打架________________ 使某人更加冷静/悲伤__________ 确信,有把握________________ 给她带来好运________________ 颜色和心情之间的关系________ 影响我们的日常生活________________ 在许多方面________________ 浅/深色________________ 使房间显得更大________________ 取决于个人的品味________________ 棉制品________________ 注意你身边的颜色________________ 被用于庆祝活动________________ 尽快回信________________ 在中国古代________________ 穿白色制服________________ 感到足够自信________________ 为一家时尚杂志工作________________ 给他们的衣服着色________________ 给不同人建议不同的衣服_______ 穿橙色看起来很精神________________ 身穿蓝色衣服________________ 怀着…希望________________ 有能力做某事________________ 把…赶走________________ 穿着一双白鞋子________________ 使她自己看上去更有力量________ 使她平静下来________________ 感到有点紧张________________
【即学即练】
22.(2022上·江苏无锡·九年级统考期末)古希腊人认为绿色与嫉妒有关。
The ancient Greeks believed that the colour green envy.
23.(2022上·江苏淮安·九年级统考阶段练习)凯特很喜欢那条灰裙子,但她不确定她穿灰色好不好看。
Kate likes the grey dress very much, but she’s not sure grey her.
24.(2022上·江苏常州·九年级统考期中)这个小男孩毫不费力地正确发音了所有的单词。
The little boy all the words correctly.
25.(2022上·江苏常州·九年级统考期中)我想知道这张照片能否使他们回忆起以前的快乐时光。
I wonder the happy time in the past.
26.(2022上·江苏无锡·九年级统考期中)最后,妈妈别无选择只能承诺帮助他。
Finally, mum to help him.
27.(2022上·江苏南京·九年级统考期中)人们更喜欢用暖色给他们的家带来温暖和舒适感。
People prefer to use warm colours to .
28.(2022上·江苏无锡·九年级校联考期中)别担心,刚才Tom承诺不再缺课了。
Don’t worry. Tom school just now.
29.(2022上·江苏常州·九年级统考期中)当我情绪低落时, 我会吃一些美食让自己振作起来。
When I feel down, I .
30.(2023·江苏常州·校考二模)你认为和你同龄的人密切合作容易吗?
Do you think
31.(2023·江苏无锡·统考三模)妈妈疑惑她儿子下学期和同学相处会不会有困难。
The mother is wondering whether her son his classmates next term.
32.(2023·江苏常州·校考一模)我怀疑这双鞋子是否和我的是一个尺码。
I doubt mine.
33.(2023·江苏无锡·统考二模)你能想象在最热的五一假期,他们独自开车去淄博有多困难吗?
Can you imagine to Zibo on the hottest May Day holiday
34.(2023·江苏无锡·统考二模)多美的手提包!我想知道是不是手工制作的。
How nice the handbag is! I wonder or not.
35.(2023·江苏常州·统考二模)汤姆宁愿打雪仗也不愿玩电脑游戏。
Tom would play computer games.
36.(2023·江苏无锡·统考一模)你的生活是否幸福与你的想法是否积极有关。
The happiness of your life the quality of your thoughts.
37.(2023·江苏无锡·校考一模)斯科特无法控制情绪,不难想象他与别人相处有多费劲了。
Scott can’t control his moods. It’s not hard to imagine how much .
38.(2023·江苏常州·校考一模)我不确定这个新发明是否能达到标准。
I am not sure .
39.(2023下·江苏无锡·九年级校考阶段练习)我吃不准能否毫不费劲地找到他家。
I am not sure his house or not.
40.(2023下·江苏无锡·九年级校考阶段练习)在过去,近距离观察危险的北极熊对于我们来说太困难了!
What great difficulty we dangerous polar bears in the past!
41.(2023·江苏常州·常州实验初中校考一模)Tom和他的伙伴们碰巧在河边发现了一个未知的洞穴(cave)。
Tom and his buddies by the river.
三、重点语法
【知识精讲】
宾语从句
在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。它在句中可以充当及物动词、介词或形容词的宾语。
宾语从句的考点、难点
1. 由不同连接词引导的宾语从句
2. 宾语从句中的陈述语序
3. 宾语从句中时态的呼应
4. 宾语从句的 否定转移
一、宾语从句的引导词
已在unit1部分讲解
二、宾语从句的时态
(1)如果主句是一般现在时,宾语从句可用其所需的任何时态。
He says (that) he has seen this film.他说他已经看过这部电影了。
He says (that) he is watching TV.他说他正在看电视。
(2)如果主句是一般过去时,宾语从句常用过去的某种时态。(一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时)
He said they would go to Hainan winter holiday.他说他们将去海南度假。
She didn’t know if they had seen the movie.她不知道他们是否看过那部电影了。
注意:
如果从句的内容表示的是客观真理或不可改变的自然现象等,虽然主句用了过去时态,从句仍然用一般现在时。
The teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun.老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转动。
The teacher said light travels faster than sound.老师说光比声音传播得快。
三、宾语从句的语序
当宾语从句是疑问句时,要用陈述语序。(疑问词 + 主语 + 谓语)
What’s his father’s name 他父亲叫什么名字?
I don’t know what his father’s name is 我不知道他父亲叫什么名字?
When will they leave for Shanghai 你们什么时候去上海?
Can you tell me when they will leave for Shanghai 你能告诉我他们什么时候去上海吗?
四、宾语从句的否定转移
当宾语从句表示否定意义时,如果主语为第一人称,谓语动词是think, believe, suppose, expect等词时,通常将否定转移到主句的谓语动词中。
I don’t believe he will come.我相信他不会来了。
【即学即练】
单项选择
42.(2022上·湖南株洲·九年级统考期末)The photos are so beautiful! Can you tell me ________
A.where you will take them
B.where you took them
C.where did you take them
43.(2022上·新疆乌鲁木齐·九年级校考期中)Could you tell me ________ next week
A.when will they leave Beijing B.when they left Beijing
C.when they will leave Beijing D.when did they leave Beijing
44.(2023上·吉林长春·九年级统考期末)—You look tired. I wonder _______ last night.
—I didn’t go to bed until eleven for preparing a report.
A.when you go to bed B.when you went to bed
C.when do you go to bed D.when did you go to bed
45.(2022上·黑龙江绥化·九年级统考期末)She said that ________.
A.the earth is round. B.the earth was round. C.the earth has been round.
46.(2022上·新疆乌鲁木齐·九年级乌鲁木齐八一中学校考期中)—Could you tell me ________
—I live in Urumqi.
A.where do you live B.who you are waiting for C.who were you waiting for D.where you live
47.(2022上·湖南株洲·九年级统考期末)Could you please tell me _________
A.when can we visit the Museum
B.when did we visit the Museum
C.when we will visit the Museum
48.(2022上·黑龙江七台河·九年级统考期末)—Could you please tell me ________
—In a small town of Heilongjiang Province.
A.where you were born B.when you were born C.where were you born
49.(2022上·新疆乌鲁木齐·九年级乌市八中校考期中)Could you tell me where ________ the bank
A.to find B.can I find C.how to find D.find
50.(2022上·新疆乌鲁木齐·九年级乌市八中校考期中)Do you know ________ Beijing or not tomorrow
A.if they are leaving for B.whether they are leaving for
C.whether are they leaving for D.if are they leaving for
51.(2020上·广东深圳·九年级校考期中)Which of the following statements is correct
A.I think you should not fix the computer in this way.
B.I suggest you to try this brand.
C.Can you tell me how can I get to the nearest subway station
D.My brother advised me to take more exercise.
语法填空
(2022上·江苏徐州·九年级统考期中)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文内容完整、正确。
There are three primary colours: red, yellow and blue. The three colours can be used 52 (divide) people into different groups.
The group of people who love red are very confident. Being either sales men or athletes is 53 (suit) for them. The members of this group are also energetic and 54 (power). They always believe that everything will go on as they have planned. They spend no time 55 (worry) about mistakes or disasters that might happen.
Yellow is 56 (usual) loved by cowardly(胆小的) people. They get along easily with others because they are afraid of arguments(争吵). So they hardly get angry with others or have a fight with someone. However, sometimes they are full of 57 (wise), so they can make wise decisions.
Lovers of blue would rather believe in others than trust 58 (them). So this group of people prefer to be followers(追随者) instead of 59 (lead). One who loves blue is more quiet or shyer than others. He 60 (touch) by sad movies and memories easily.
Different colours can show different 61 (personality) of people. Maybe you can know what someone is like according to the colour he likes.
即学即练答案
参考答案:
1.strength
2.decision
3.working
4.warmth
5.sadness
6.preferred
7.require
8.sadness
9.personal
10.heat
11.understanding
12.decisions
13.sadness
14.preferred
15.worried
16.difficulty
17.celebration
18.didn’t work
19.warmth
20.personal
21.would go
22.had something to do with
23. if/whether suits
24.had no difficulty in pronouncing/had no difficulty pronouncing
25.if this photo will remind them of/whether this photo will remind them of
26.had no choice but to promise
27.bring warmth and comfort to their homes
28.promised not to be absent from/promised (that) he would never be absent from/promised (that) he would
not be absent from
29.will eat some nice food to cheer myself up/will eat something nice to cheer myself up
30.it’s easy to work closely with people at your age/it is easy to work closely with people at your age
31.will have difficulty (in) getting on/ along (well) with
32.whether this pair of shoes is the same size as
33.how difficult it was for them to drive alone/how difficult it was for them to drive on their own/how difficult it was for them to drive by themselves/what great difficulty they had driving alone
34.whether it is made by hand
35. rather have snowball fights than/rather have a snowball fight than/rather play snowball fights than/rather play a snowball fight than
36.has something to do with
37.difficulty he has getting along with others/difficulty he has getting on with others/trouble he has getting along with others/trouble he has getting on with others
38.whether the new invention is up to standard/if the new invention is up to standard
39.whether I will have no difficulty finding
40.had taking a close look at/had having a close look at
41.happened to discover an unknown cave
42.B
43.C
44.B
45.A
46.D
47.C
48.A
49.A
50.B
51.D
52.to divide 53.suitable 54.powerful 55.worrying 56.usually 57.wisdom 58.themselves 59.leaders 60.is touched 61.personalities
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