(共25张PPT)
人教PEP版五年级英语上册
Unit5 There is a big bed
课文学习
√
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
知识点 1
知识精讲
There are so many pictures here.
这儿有这么多图画。
句型结构:There are...句型表达“某处有某物”的复数形式,主语放在There are的后面,可以加some(一些),many(许多), lots of(大量;许多)修饰主语。 它的句型结构是:There are+some/many/...+名词的复数形式+地点.
例句:There are some apples on the plate.
盘子上有一些苹果。
考向
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
知识点 2
知识精讲
My grandparents have a garden in front of their house.
我的(外)祖父母在他们房子前面有一个花园。
grandparent/'ɡr npe r nt/n.祖父;祖母;外祖父;外祖母
例句:Grandparents have a big dog.
(外)祖父母有一只大狗。
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
就近原则:
句子中有两个或两个以上主语的时候,be的单复数要由离be最近的名词决定
例句:
There is a pencil and two pens on the desk .
There are two pens and a pencil on the desk .
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
some和any的用法:
1)some“一些” ,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。一般用于肯定句中,但在表示请求或建议的问句中也要用some。
Some games are very interesting.
I want some water.
Would you like some tea
2) any “一些” ,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。通常用于否定句或疑问句中。在表示“任何”时可用在肯定句中。
Are there any children in the room
There aren’t any eggs in the kitchen.
You can take any toy on the sofa.
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
课文学习
Sarah: Your room is really nice!
Zhang Peng: Thanks.
Mike: There is a big bed.
Zhang Peng: Yes, I like my bed.
Mike: There is a nice photo, too.
Sarah: Wow! You look cool!
Zhang Peng: Thank you. Hey, my computer is here on the desk. Let’s play!
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
知识精讲
考向
形近词:grandpa (外)祖父
grandma(外)祖母
复数形式: grandparents
加法记忆法:
grand(宏伟的)+parent(父亲或母亲)=grandparent(祖父;祖母;外祖父;外祖母)
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
There is +可数名词单数 / 不可数名词+时间 / 地点状语
例句:There is a pencil on the desk .
There is some water in the bottle .
肯定形式
否定形式
There are +可数名词复数 +时间 / 地点状语
例句:There are two books in the bag .
There are many people in my family .
There be +not / no +名词 +时间 / 地点状语
如果有some 变否定时要把some 要变为 any
例句:There are not any flowers in the garden .
There are no flowers in the garden .
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
课文学习
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
课文学习
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
there be
结构的形式
疑问形式
一般疑问:be动词提前 Be there +名词+其他
如果有some 变否定时要把some 要变为 any
例句:Is there a computer in the room
Yes , there is./No,there isn’t.
Are there any books on the desk
Yes, there are./No there aren’t.
特殊疑问词引导:What’s +地点介词短语(无论单复数都用is)
例句:What’s in the bag
There are some books in the bag .
提问可数名词的数量: How many +可数名词+are there +其他
例句:How many girls are there in your class
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
There be句型有特点,主语放在be后面
主语单数用is, 主语复数要用are
变否定,很简单, be后要把not添
变问句,也不难, 把be提到there前面
肯定句中用some, 否定疑问变any
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
课文学习
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
课文学习
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
课文学习
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
practice
用 there be 的正确形式填空
1. some books on the desk.
2. some tea in the cup .
3. an orange and two pears on the table .
4. some sheep near the house .
5. any coffee in the cup Yes , .
There are
There is
There is
There are
there is
Is there
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
课文学习
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
课文学习
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
对话练习
观察Find and say图片,模仿Amy所说的句子,说一说,运用There be句型+方位介词,来具体描述物体的准确位置。
小组合作,比一比,哪个小组能说得最多,并给予表扬。
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
课堂小结
本节课我们学习了以下知识,请同学们一定加强巩固,以便能和同学们进行灵活交流哦!
重点单词: beside, between, behind, above
重点短语:in front of
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
第三部分
当堂检测
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
当堂检测
一、看图片,填写合适的介词补全短文。
Look! This is my desk and chair. The taxi is _______(1) the desk. The book is _____(2) the desk. The bus is ______(3) the chair. Where is my pencil Oh, it’s _______(4) the chair.
on
in
behind
under
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
当堂检测
二、选词填空。
A. above B. on
1. My book is ________ the desk.
2. The picture is ________ the bed.
B
A
点拨:
这两句的意思分别是:(1)我的书在桌子上。(2)图画在床的上方。书和桌子有接触,所以(1)选on;图画在床的上方,所以(2)选A。
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
Thanks for watching.