2022-2023学年坪山区第一学期期末学情采集
七年级 英 语（2022年12月）
说明：
1.答题前，请将姓名、班级、考场号和座位号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴好。
2. 全卷共8页。考试时间80分钟，满分100分。
3. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目答案标号 的信息点框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。写在本试卷或草稿纸上的答案一律无效。
第一部分 选择题(共75分)
I. 完形填空（15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
An old man lived with his three sons in a village . They were hard workers , but they quarreled （争吵） all the time . The old man told them to 1 but it didn’t work .
Years later , he wanted to teach them a 2 .
The old man called the 3 together . He gave each of them ten sticks(木棍) asked them to break each into two . The one who finished 4 would be the winner .
His sons broke the sticks easily . Then they 5 again about who broke them the most quickly.
The old man gave his sons another ten sticks and asked them to break them as a bundle(捆) The sons 6 and tried their best to break them , but they couldn’t 7 it .
The old man said ," Dear sons , breaking each stick was 8 for you . But you couldn’t break them together . So , if you come together , nobody can 9 you ."
The sons finally understood the power of working together . They felt 10 for what they did before . From that day on , they promised to stay together .
( )1. A . break sticks B . work hard C . enjoy themselves D . work together
( )2. A . lesson B . word C . skill D . song
( )3. A．villagers B．workers C．sons D．friends
( )4. A．first B．well C．quietly D．alone
( )5. A．cared B．quarreled C．thought D．smiled
( )6. A．cried B．appeared C．agreed D．smiled
( )7. A．complete B．stop C．remember D．face
( )8. A．interesting B．easy C．dangerous D．important
( )9. A．hate B．leave C．teach D．hurt
( )10. A．excited B．nervous C．sorry D．comfortable
Ⅱ . 阅读理解(60分)
语句排序。根据以下句子的意思排序，组成一段段意义完整的语篇，并在答题卡上
相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5题，每小题2分，共10分)
A. Tom and his grandpa went to help the girl.
B. They walked to the kitten but it ran away quickly.
C.One morning,Tom and his grandpa were walking to a park.
D. Soon they found the kitten sleeping under a tree.
E. On the way there, they saw a little girl looking for her kitten.
11._________ 12._________ 13._________ 14._________ 15._________
第二节 阅读选择。阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给白的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15 小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
( )16.Who is the poster looking for
A. Patients. B. Nurses. C.Friends. D.Volunteers
( )17.Which is one of the duties
A. Making friends with doctors. B. Talking with your patients.
C. Finishing a training test alone. D.Looking after the nurses.
( )18. If Lucy wants to join, she has to_____________.
A. be a junior high school student B. be able to provide training classes
C.be free at least two hours a week D. be interested in traveling around
( )19. When will we get the reply if we send applications on January 20
A.Before January 27. B. Before January 20.
C. Before January 17. D.Before January 12.
( )20. We can know more about the duties by_____________.
A. visiting the website B.calling the patients
C. asking the doctors D. sending more emails
B
What does global warming（全球变暖） bring us Hotter weather, drier land ... and less sleep! A new study looked at more than 47,000 people from 68 countries and areas. It showed that people are losing 44 hours of sleep every year. And it's because of higher temperatures (温度).By the year 2100, people will lose about 50-58 hours of sleep a year!
Yes, temperatures have something to do with our sleep. Did you find it hard to fall asleep on hot summer nights Our body temperature is around 37°C, but it drops by 2 ℃ at night. The drop starts about two hours before we go to sleep. During sleep, our body temperature keeps falling. It gets to a low point in the early morning. But when the weather is hot, the body will find it harder to send away the heat (热量) and cool down. That's why we can't get enough sleep.
As the saying goes, “A good laugh and a long sleep are the best medicines in the doctor's book." It's time to take action to save Earth for our health!
( )21.What can we learn from the study
A. Different people need different hours of sleep.
B. More and more countries will join in the study.
C. Global warming makes people lose sleeping hours.
D. Less than 8 hours of sleep is bad for people's health.
( )22. What does the underlined word“it” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)
A.Body temperature. B. Sleeping hour. C.Body heat. D.World temperature.
( )23. Why do we feel hard to fall asleep on hot summer nights
A. Because the weather reaches a higher point during our sleep.
B. Because our body temperature stopped falling when we sleep.
C. Because it's hard to send away the heat in our body during sleep.
D.Because people feel too cool to sleep on some summer nights.
( )24.What does the writer want to tell us in this passage
A. A good laugh can help people sleep well.
B. To protect the Earth is to protect our health.
C. Laughing and sleeping are two best medicines.
D.Enough sleep makes our body become stronger.
( )25.Where can we most probably read this article
A. In a geography report. B. In a medicine textbook.
C. In a travel guide book. D. In a science magazine.
C
German club, magic club ... These are some of the many fun clubs at our school. What makes these clubs so special (特别的) They are not led by teachers. Students lead (领导) them.
Our school recently announced that we could start our own clubs. As soon as the word got out, students took the chance. My friend and I were interested in writing. But the writing team was very competitive. We were not able to join. Soon we got the idea to start a non-competitive writing club. Anyone who loved to write could join. So, we created Write Space.
First, we planned the goal of the club. We hoped that members could share their writing at regular meetings once a week. Members would give each other advice and make progress together. We also thought about how to invite new members and raise funds(资金).Then we sent our plan to the school. When the school agreed, we got a new club!
Starting a club is not easy, but leading it is harder. A fully student-leading club is a good chance to test your leadership skills. This chance today is truly creating leaders for tomorrow.
( )26.Why are the clubs at the writer's school special
A. Because students speak German in the clubs.
B. Because they give students a chance to have fun.
C. Because students lead the clubs by themselves.
D. Because students can learn a lot from the clubs.
( )27. Who could join Write Space
A. Students who could pass a writing test. B. Students who had an interest in writing.
C. Students who could attend the meetings. D. Students who could make plans for the club
( )28.What was the writer's hope for Write Space
To help the club become more popular. B. To share each other's writing and ideas.
C. To encourage members to make money. D.To teach students how to start a club.
( )29.What does the writer think of starting a club
A.Hard but useful. B. Easy and interesting.
C.Hard and tiring. D. Easy but boring.
( )30.Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A.Ways to be a future leader B. Being a leading writer
C. Great fun in school clubs D. Learning to lead a club
第三节补全语篇。阅读以下短文，从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
A. Only the rich could enjoy it. B. The biggest chocolate bar was made in Italy in 2011. C. You can find animal-shaped chocolate anywhere. D. Some people think chocolate is bad for health. E. They believed chocolate was the “gift from God". F. There are also different shapes of chocolate as holiday gifts.
Chocolate comes from the ancient Maya(古玛雅). The Maya used the fruit of the cocoa trees to make chocolate. 31
For hundreds of years, it was hard for the poor people to get chocolate. 32 . All this changed when Europeans started to make chocolate in the 19th century.
Chocolate comes in different sizes. 33 . It was about 6 tons (吨 )! That's as big as an elephant. 34 .Chocolate rabbits and eggs are popular on Easter, chocolate coins are welcomed on Christmas, and chocolate hearts are great gifts for Valentine's Day.
35 . It is not always true. Scientists say it is good for people's hearts and can make people feel good. Just don't eat too much of it!
第四节信息匹配。下面是六则关于香巷不同景点的介绍和五个人的基本情况，请为这五个人找到他们最感兴趣的景点，将其标号填入题前括号内，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
A. The Victoria Peak
The Victoria Peak is the highest place on the Hong Kong Island. If people want to enjoy a good view of the Victoria Harbour and Hong Kong,the Victoria Peak will be the best place.
B. Ocean Park
Ocean Park is one of the largest sea parks in the world. Visitors can take exciting rides or watch different kinds of animal shows like dolphin shows.
C.Disneyland
Disneyland is an interesting place full of joy and fun. People can take photos with some famous cartoon characters(卡通人物)in Disney movies, such as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck.
D.Golden Bauhinia Square
The square is in the center of Hongkong. The Statue of Bauhinia Flowers sits there. Near the square, visitors can see some high and modern buildings, such as Glass Skyscraper.
E. Tsim Sha Tsui
Tsim Sha Tsui is one of the busiest areas in Hong Kong. People can buy things in the duty-free shops, eat local snacks and dishes, or visit interesting museums.
F. Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Center
HKCEC is big enough to hold all kinds of culture or business activities like fashion shows, concerts, film festivals, sports activities and so on.
( ) 36. Linda is a big fan of different kinds of fashion shows.
( ) 37. Jimmy is going to see some sea animals during his visit.
( ) 38. Leo wants to get a bird's-eye view of the whole Hong Kong.
( ) 39. David is interested in the design of high and modern buildings.
( ) 40. Kelly likes cartoon characters in Disney movies.
第二部分非选择题(25分)
III语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Wangfujing Street is 41 traditional downtown area of Beijing. People 42 (usual) go shopping there now.
The street is about 700 43 (year) old. In the past, lords (达官贵人) 44 (live) there. There was a well ( 井 ) next to a lord's house. One year, there were few 45 (rain) days.Many people had no water to drink, 46 the lord's well still had lots of sweet water. This lord did not want 47 (give) the water to anyone. So he asked an old man to stand in front of the well and stopped people from 48 (take) water. But the old man always gave the water to poor people. He said, “If I don't give the water to them, they 49 (die). Then nobody can work for you". Finally, the lord agreed with the old man.
This is how the street gets 50 (it) name. “Wangfu"means the lord's house and “jing” means the well.
IV书面表达(15分)
51.假如你是山河中学的学生李想，你校下学期的新外教Mike想了解学生的写作能力，请你根据以下提示给他写一封邮件，用英文描述你平常一天的活动。
My daily schedule
要求:
(1)80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数内;
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
(3)可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯;
(4)标点正确，书面整洁。
Dear Mike,
I'm Li Xiang. I am happy to tell you about my daily life.________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to seeing you soon.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Xiang七年级期末模拟英语参考答案及评分标准
1.完形填空(1.5 分/题，共15分) 1-5 DACAB 6-10 CABDC
Ⅱ阅读理解(2分/题，共60分)
11-15 CEADB 16-20 DBCAA 21-25 CACBD
26-30 CBBAD 31-35 EABFD 36-40 FBADC
III语法填空(1分/题，共10分)(语法填空的评分标准:完全正确给1分;首字母大小写错误扣0.5分)
a 42. usually 43. years 44. lived 45. rainy
46. but 47. to give 48. taking 49. will die 45. its
II.书面表达(15分):
Dear Mike,
I am Li Xiang. I am happy to tell you about my daily life.
I usually get up at 6 a.m. At 6:30, I have my breakfast. I often eat some bread, an egg and drink a glass of milk. 1 go to school at 7:00 a.m. My home is not far from my school. It only takes me 10 minutes to walk there on foot. I have different classes from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. After 4 p.m., we attend after-school activities. I like drawing best, so I take part in the drawing club between 4:30 p.m. and 5:30 p.m.
I go home with my best friend at 6 p.m. After having dinner at 7 p.m., I spend about one hour doing homework. Then I go to bed at 10 p.m.
This is my daily life and I really enjoy it. I am looking forward to seeing you soon.
Yours, Li Xiang
评分原则:
A.采用整体印象评分法。评分时，先根据文章的内容要点表达的完整性，初步确定其所属的档次，然后再该档次内选择合理的分数。
B.注重内容表达。评分时要重点看所传达的信息是否有效,能否完成题目的要求。 C.注重语言正确性、连贯性和得体性。语言正确性是基础，连贯性和得体性是更高的要求。
D.鼓励考生充分发挥。
E.同类错误不重复扣分。
2.评分档次和要求:
第一档:15-13分，语言正确无误，表达得体，行文流畅，要点齐全。
第二档:12-10分，内容较完整， 表达较流畅，意思较连贯，但有少量错误。
第三档:9-7分，意思表达尚清楚，但有一些错误。
第四档:6-4分，部分意思表达尚清楚，但有较多错误。
第五档:3-0分，能写出与文章相关的词，但不能表达完整的意思。
