Unit 9 My favorite subject is science. 素养检测 2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语上册（含解析）

7年级上册英语Unit 9素养检测
(满分100分,限时60分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分)
1，Math is 　　　useful subject and I study it for 　　　hour every day.
A.a;a　　　B.an;an　　　C.a;an　　　D.an;a
2，—Miss Wang's class is very interesting.
—　　　 We all like her class very much.
A.That's for sure.　　　B.I don't think so.
C.Is that OK
3，She is healthy 　　　she plays sports and eats healthy food every day.
A.but　　　B.so　　　C.or　　　D.because
4，The Students' Sports Center is open 　　　Monday to Saturday.
A.in　　　B.on　　　C.for　　　D.from
5，—Sam, 　　　do we have Chinese
—On Tuesday and Thursday.
A.what　　　B.where
C.when　　　D.why
6，—　　　 can play soccer with us
—Jack. He likes soccer very much.
A.Where　　　B.Who　　　C.What　　　D.How
7，—Can you play with me
—OK,I'm 　　　now.
A.free　　　B.busy　　　C.late　　　D.fat
8，I have P.E. 　　　10 o'clock
　　　the morning.
A.in;on　　　B.at;in　　　C.at;on
9，I like to read books after I finish 　　　my homework.
A.do　　　B.does C.to do　　　D.doing
10，—What's your favorite subject
—　　　.
A.It's a subject　　　B.It's music C.A map
Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分,共16分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词填空,使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。(第一个框供11—14小题选用,第二个框供15—18小题选用)
A.festival　B.in　C.month　D.want　E.an
Dear Kate,
I am so happy to get your e-mail. From your e-mail, I know you have some fun things in November. November is a great 　11　. You have 　12　 English party on November 3rd. And on November 6th,you have a book sale in the school library. You have an art 　13　 on November 12th in your school. You like singing songs. You and Jenny can sing at the festival. You 　14　 me to go and watch it,but I am sorry I can't go on that day.
A.lessons　B.subject　C.on　D.says　E.from
Oh, I'm very busy on that day. I have four 　15　 in the morning. They're English,Chinese, P.E. and math. At 8:00, I have English. The teacher 　16　 it is fun,but I think it is boring. Then I have Chinese. I like it very much. After that,I have P.E. It is easy and fun.
In the afternoon,I have art and science. Art is my favorite 　17　. Our art teacher,Miss White,is great fun. I'm not free in the evening,either(也不). I have to play ping-pong 　18　 7:00 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. It is really relaxing!I like it very much.
Have a good time at the festival!Take some photos and let me have a look,please.
Yours,
Amy
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共14分)
A
Some of my friends say English is difficult, but I don't think so. It's my favorite subject. I have English classes from Tuesday to Thursday. I'm happy to learn English.
—Mike
My friend Mary doesn't like history. She thinks it's really boring. But I think history is useful. It can help me know much about our country(国家).
—Linda
Geography is my favorite subject. It can help me have a great trip. I have geography only on Monday afternoon. My teacher Mr. Wang is fun and I like his lessons.
—Frank
Some girls don't like math because they think it's difficult. I think it's interesting. It's my favorite. I have math every day. My math teacher is great. I can learn much from him.
—Lisa
19.Mike has English classes on 　　　.
A.Monday　　　B.Tuesday
C.Friday　　　D.Sunday
20.Linda thinks history is 　　　.
A.difficult　　　B.boring
C.useful　　　D.interesting
21.From the passage, we can know 　　　.
A.Mike doesn't like English
B.all girls think math is difficult
C.Lisa's favorite subject is history
D.Mr. Wang is a geography teacher
B
I have many teachers now and I like them all, but I think I like my English teacher Mary best. Mary is from the UK. But she likes China very much. She thinks China is great. She loves Chinese food. Do you know what she likes for breakfast Bread and milk No, she doesn't. She only has noodles(面条). Hot pot(火锅) is her favorite and she always eats it on Saturday and Sunday.
Mary has a daughter and a son. Her daughter's name is Ella. Her son's name is Mike. They are 8 years old. They go to the same school. They like hot pot, too. They are all in Chongqing now.
We have English from Monday to Friday. So Mary is very busy. But she is always nice and happy. All my classmates like her and her classes very much. She always plays English games and sings English songs(歌曲) with us. When we have questions, we like to ask her for help. Now I think I can do well in English because I have the best English teacher.
22.For breakfast, Mary only has 　　　.
A.eggs　　　B.bread　　　C.hot pot　　　D.noodles
23.Mary is in 　　　now.
A.Chongqing　　　B.Shijiazhuang
C.the USA　　　D.the UK
24.From this passage(文章), we know 　　　.
A.Mike and Ella don't like hot pot
B.the writer(作者)has English classes from Monday to Friday
C.the writer can't ask Mary for help because she is very busy
D.Mary's daughter and son don't go to the same school
25.The best title(标题) can be “　　　”.
A.Mary's Family
B.My Favorite Teacher
C.Mary, an English Star
D.Mary and I
Ⅳ.单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)
A)根据汉语或音标提示写出单词。
26.I like science because I think it's　　　(/ ju sfl/).
27.They have English and math on　　　　　(星期一) morning.
28.Dale says art is　　　(/ku l/).
29.I like playing football in my　　　(/fri /) time.
30.I have an art lesson for two hours,and it　　　　　(结束) at 10:00.
B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
31.She　　　(have) Chinese on Monday.
32.Li Mei thinks P.E. is not　　　　(interest). She doesn't like it.
33.—What　　　(be) your favorite sport
—Tennis.
34.The word “ginseng” comes from the
　　　　(China) word “renshen”.
35. It's about one 　　　(hour) bus ride from my home to the airport.
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词(每小题2分,共10分)
36.——王老师的英语课非常有趣。
——的确如此。
—Mr. Wang's English class is very interesting.
—That's　　　 　　　.
37.你闲暇时喜欢干什么
What do you like to do 　　　 　　　 　　　　　　
38.我最喜欢的学科是科学,因为它非常有趣。
　　　 　　　 　　　is 　　　because it's very interesting.
39.我想晚上八点给你打电话。你看可以吗
I want to call you at eight in the evening. Is that　　　 　　　you
40.晚餐时间是从下午五点到六点。
Supper time is 　　　5:00 　　　6:00 in the afternoon.
Ⅵ.短文填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据下面的短文内容,从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
last, subject, for, time, free, price, but, well, eat, hour
Dear Binbin,
Are you busy Thank you 41.　　　 your e-mail. In your e-mail, you say you want me to go to Hangzhou this Friday. But I can't because I'm not 42.　　　 on that day. I have many classes. In the morning, I have math at 8:00.My parents say math is very useful, 43.　　　 I don't think so. After that, I have Chinese and English. P.E. is from 11:00 to 11:40. It's my favorite 44.　　　 because it's interesting. I often have a good 45.　　　 in P.E. class. Lunchtime is the best(最好的) time for me. I 46.　　　 tomatoes, carrots, chicken and fruit for lunch. My classmates say I eat very 47.　　　. In the afternoon, I have geography for two 48.　　　. It's too long for me.
In our school, we have a book sale in December. The book sale starts on the 5th and finishes on the 10th. You can buy books at a very low(低的) 49.　　　. Come to my school and buy a book!
December 31st is the 50.　　　 day of the month. On the day, I have an English test. So can we meet next month
Yours,
Chen Jie
Ⅶ.书面表达(共20分)
　　为了落实国家“双减”政策和“减负提质增效”精神,各校相继采取各种措施切实减轻学生的负担。下面是某校初一年级学生Eric周三的一日课程及活动,请你根据表格帮Eric给他的美国笔友Alan写一封信介绍一下他的日程。内容包括他的基本情况以及最喜欢的科目和活动,并说明原因。
Time Contents(内容)
7:00 (早餐) 牛奶、鸡蛋等
8:00—11:50 四节课
12:00 (午餐) 米饭、蔬菜和水果
13:30—15:30 美术、音乐
16:00—18:00 喜爱的活动
　　要求:
1.词数不少于50;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Dear Alan,
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Yours,
Eric
答案
Ⅰ.1.C　考查冠词辨析。两个空格都表示泛指,都用不定冠词:useful是辅音音素开头的单词,前空用a;hour是元音音素开头的单词,后空用an。故选C。
2.A　考查交际用语。根据语境可知,王老师的课很有趣。结合空后的“We all like her class very much.”可知,答语是表示赞同,That's for sure符合语境。故选A。
3.D　考查连词辨析。句意:她很健康,因为她每天都运动和吃健康的食物。前后是因果关系,且此处引出原因。故选D。
4.D　考查介词的用法。根据语境可知,学生体育中心周一至周六开放,应用from...to...表示“从……到……”,故选D。
5.C　考查疑问词辨析。根据答语“On Tuesday and Thursday.”可知,上面询问的是时间。故选C。
6.B　考查疑问词辨析。根据答语“Jack”可知,这里在询问“谁”,用who。故选B。
7.A　考查形容词辨析。根据“Can you play with me ”及下文回答“OK”可知,此处是“我现在有空”。故选A。
8.B　考查介词辨析。10 o'clock前用at;in the morning是固定搭配,故选B。
9.D　finish doing sth.做完某事,是固定搭配,用动名词作宾语。故选D。
10.B　考查名词辨析。根据“What's your favorite subject ”可知,在问“最喜欢什么学科”。music是一门学科,故选B。
Ⅱ.[语篇解读]　这是Amy给Kate回的一封邮件,展现了Kate十一月的活动安排情况和爱好及Amy一天的课程安排和喜欢的科目、老师、运动等。
11.C　根据“I know you have some fun things in November”可知,十一月是很棒的一个月。故填C。
12.E　此处泛指“一个英语聚会”,且English的发音以元音开头,故填E。
13.A　根据后文“at the festival”可知,应说你们学校在11月12日有一个艺术节。an art festival意思是“艺术节”。故填A。
14.D　根据后文“I can't go”可知,这里应说你想让我去看。want sb. to do sth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。故填D。
15.A　根据后句“They're English, Chinese, P.E. and math.”可知,这里应说我上午有四节课。故填A。
16.D　根据“but I think it is boring”可知,这里应该说老师说它很有趣。故填D。
17.B　根据“I have art and science”可知,应说美术是我最喜欢的学科。故填B。
18.E　根据“7:00 p.m. to 8:30 p.m.”可知,应说我从晚上七点开始打乒乓球一直打到晚上八点半。from...to...“从……到……”。故填E。
Ⅲ. A
[语篇解读]　文章中四个人分别介绍了自己最喜欢的科目及其原因。
19.B　细节理解题。根据Mike的介绍中“I have English classes from Tuesday to Thursday.”可知,迈克星期二到星期四都有英语课。故选B。
20.C　细节理解题。根据Linda的介绍中“But I think history is useful.”可知,Linda认为历史是有用的。故选C。
21.D　细节理解题。根据Frank的介绍中“I have geography only on Monday afternoon. My teacher Mr. Wang is fun and I like his lessons.”可知,王老师是一位地理老师。故选D。
B
[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的老师。
22.D　细节理解题。根据“Do you know what she likes for breakfast Bread and milk No, she doesn't. She only has noodles(面条).”可知,Mary早餐只吃面条,故选D。
23.A　细节理解题。根据“They are all in Chongqing now.”可知,Mary现在在重庆,故选A。
24.B　细节理解题。根据“We have English from Monday to Friday.”可知,作者从周一到周五都有英语课,故选B。
25.B　标题归纳题。根据“I have many teachers now and I like them all, but I think I like my English teacher Mary best”以及下文的详细介绍可知,本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的老师Mary。故选B。
Ⅳ.A)26.useful　27.Monday　28.cool　29.free
30.finishes
B)31.has　32.interesting　33.is　34.Chinese　35.hour's
Ⅴ.36.for sure
37.in your free time
38.My favourite subject;science
39.OK with
40.from;to
Ⅵ.[语篇解读]　陈杰通过电子邮件告诉斌斌不能去杭州的原因。
41.for　thank you for...意思是“因……感谢你”。
42.free　根据“you say you want me to go to Hangzhou this Friday. But I can't”可知,因为我没有空,所以不能去杭州。故填free。
43.but　根据“My parents say math is very useful”及空后的“I don't think so”可知,前后是转折关系,故填but。
44.subject　根据前面提到的“P.E.”可知,这是我最喜爱的学科。
45.time　根据前面的“it's interesting”可知,我在体育课上经常玩得很开心。have a good time玩得开心。故填time。
46.eat　根据后面的“tomatoes, carrots, chicken and fruit for lunch”可知,我午饭吃这些食物。
47.well　根据语境可知,我的同学说我吃得很好。very well修饰动词eat。
48.hours　根据前面的基数词two可知,这里应该用复数名词。结合后面的“It's too long for me.”可知,这里说的是时间,故填hours。
49.price　根据语境可知,你可以在图书促销活动中,以很低的价格买到书。at a low price以低价。
50.last　根据语境可知,31日是12月的最后一天。
Ⅶ.One possible version:
Dear Alan,
I will tell you about my classes and activities on Wednesday. I have milk and eggs for breakfast at 7:00. I have four classes from 8:00 to 11:50. I have rice, vegetables and fruit for lunch at 12:00. From 13:30 to 15:30, I have art and music. Music is my favorite subject, because I think it is interesting. From 16:00 to 18:00, I play basketball. I like this sport very much, because it makes me healthy.
Yours,
Eric