Unit 4 Our World 语法填空（含解析）仁爱科普版 英语八年级上册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 Our World 语法填空（含解析）仁爱科普版 英语八年级上册
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I was a child, I was never really very interested in nature. Then one day my aunt bought me 1 book for my birthday. It was called Birding on Borrowed Time. When she 2 (give) it to me, I was a little unhappy. It didn’t seem very interesting, and I wanted new games for 3 (I) phone. My aunt made me promise to read it. So I did, and I loved it. I found it was so interesting that I 4 (true) forgot about time. In fact, I didn’t do anything else before I finished it—no TV, no games, nothing. As soon as I finished the book, I went out and bought a pair of binoculars (望远镜).
After that, I found watching birds was one of 5 (interesting) things in the world. To watch the birds, I needed to read books 6 (learn) about birds. Now I know 7 (many) birds’ names than before, I can tell what they look like, how they fly and where to find them.
Watching birds is interesting 8 not easy. Sometimes I have to stay in one place 9 a long time, and I have to take heavy binoculars and cameras with me. But when you find a beautiful bird and take 10 (photo) of it, it is really exciting.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
A bird went to look for happiness. On the way, she saw 11 flower. The flower was short of water, but his face was full of smile. The bird asked the little flower, “You’re going 12 (lose) your life. Why are you still so happy ”
“Because my dream will come true,” said the little flower.
“ 13 is it ” the bird asked.
“To get sweet fruit.”
Then the bird got to know happiness is a hope in the heart.
The little bird 14 (keep) flying, and then she saw a disabled（残疾的）duck. The duck was singing a song happily. She asked the duck, “Life is so unfair for you. Why don’t you feel sad ”
“ 15 just now I saw a little duck fall down; I helped him stand up again,” said the duck.
Then the bird suddenly learned happiness is a love 16 the heart.
The bird went on flying. Next she saw a spider（蜘蛛）falling off a wet wall, 17 he didn’t give up. The bird asked, “You failed again and again. Why is a joy still on your face ”
“As long as I kept on 18 (climb), I will climb over the wall one day,” said the spider.
The bird understood happiness is a faith（信念）in the heart.
So the bird no longer looked for happiness, because she 19 (final) knew that the true happiness is in 20 (she) own heart.
在空白处填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。
Does my goldfish know who I am
I think this is a great question. I do spend my days 21 (study) how fish go about their lives. First of all, fish are much 22 (smart) than people think. People often talk of goldfish having three-second memories, but in fact they can learn all kinds of things and remember them for quite a long time.
This shouldn’t 23 (surprise) us too much. Just 24 other animals, they can find enough to eat and know when 25 (sleep). Being able to learn and remember things helps them do this.
Many kinds of fish can tell one from another according to their group, their relatives, and even their own eggs. But fish live in a very different world from us. For many kinds of fish, although seeing is important, senses such as smell and touch 26 (be) even more important.
So, does your fish know who you are I believe your fish will 27 (sure) know when it is fed. My own fish become very 28 (excite)when my hand appears near their tank, even before I drop the food in. I’m not sure that your fish will be able to remember what your face 29 (look) like, but I wouldn’t be too surprised if it could remember you in other 30 (way), perhaps by the sound of your footsteps as you walk towards the tank.
阅读下面的短文，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填入空白处，补全文章。
Have you ever seen a dog or a cat make strange noises and move its body while it is asleep That’s because it is 31 (dream). Researchers suggest that many different kinds of animals do dream. Maybe they dream about the things they 32 (experience)during their everyday lives or they want. So, dogs may dream about getting bones, young cats may dream about the 33 (skill) they want to practice, such as hunting or fighting. It’s interesting that animals dream as we do!
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
A ten-year-old girl saved about one hundred other tourists in 2004 by warning 34 (they) that a tsunami, a huge ocean wave, was on its 35 (way) across the sea. She knew what 36 (happen) because she learned about underwater earthquakes at school only a few weeks earlier, a newspaper reported.
“I was 37 the beach and the water started to go funny,” Tilly Smith told the 38 (report) from the newspaper. “There 39 (be) bubbles and the water went back suddenly. I knew there was going to be a tsunami. I told Mum,” she said.
Tilly’s mother and the hotel workers acted 40 (quick). They cleared people from the beach just minutes 41 a huge wave reached the land. Luckily, no one died.
Tilly’s teacher was very proud 42 her. “She’s a very clever girl. It is very 43 (luck) that our class were learning about this kind of tsunami just two weeks before Christmas,” he told the newspaper.
阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
The sea turtle population in Florida has been changing in 44 (recently) years. Almost all of the baby turtles have 45 (born) female. What has happened
Florida is 46 (know) as “The Sunshine State” in America. The past four summers have been the 47 (hot) on record. This is a problem. A mother sea turtle 48 (usual) buries (埋) her eggs on the beach. The temperature (温度) of the sand decides the gender (性别) of her babies. If it’s above 31℃, the baby turtles will be born female. That’s why there have been 49 (little) male sea turtles over the past four years.
This is not just a problem in Florida. Sea turtles in Australia are facing the same situation. If we do nothing about climate change, these animals will be in 50 (dangerous) of extinction(灭绝).
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。
There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become important 51 (nature) reserves. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home to many different kinds of birds and animals. What’s more, the world’s 52 (large)nature reserve for milu deer is also there. More than 700 milu deer live 53 (happy) there.
The temperature in the wetlands is not too high or too low. Sometimes, it is 54 (rain).There 55 (be) a lot of rain and sunshine too. The wetlands are really good places for wildlife. Offering food and home to some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we should 56 (protect) wetlands.
Wetlands are important because they also prevent floods(洪水). But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This 57 (lead) to fewer and fewer living areas for wildlife.
58 (luck), more and more people are beginning to realize(意识到) the 59 (important) of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, we can join in many 60 (activity) to tell people more about wetlands around the world.
根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Long long ago, there were some fishermen (渔民) 61 (live) in a town. Most fishermen had nets (网) with small holes. They were able to 62 (use) their nets to catch little fish. Of course, they could also catch big ones. They sold big fish 63 (make) money. They used little fish to make soup.
Jack was one of the fishermen. Most fishermen all 64 (laugh) at Jack because his net only had big holes. The little fish always ran away from the holes. But Jack thought his net was better. One day, the king (国王) came to their town and gave a talk. “You must not catch all the little fish. If you do, they 65 (not grow) into big fish. And there will not be any fish in the sea in the near future. Only Jack 66 (understand) this, so I will choose him to be the leader of the fishermen. All the fishermen must listen to him.”
With Jack’s help, the fishermen did very well. They didn’t catch the little fish any more. They hoped 67 (have) more fish in the sea so that they could live a better life.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Pandas are 68 danger. There 69 (be)only about 1, 600 pandas in the wild today. Zoos and research centres are looking after about 340 pandas. Pandas do not have many 70 (baby), and baby pandas often die. The situation is getting very difficult. Scientists are doing a lot of research to help pandas produce more babies and help baby pandas live.
Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. Each panda 71 (need) to eat a lot of bamboo every day. The bamboo forests are getting much 72 (small), 73 pandas are losing their home.
In order to protect pandas in the wild, the government is 74 (set) up nature parks and developing other plans. The nature parks will be big and there will be more bamboo to feed the pandas. Pandas born in zoos may go back to live in the nature parks.
The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) wants to protect all kinds of animals. And it chose 75 panda to be 76 (it) symbol. We do not want to lose tigers, elephants or any other animals, so the WWF is working hard 77 (save) them all.
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
There is a brave and clever girl. She saved about one hundred other tourists in 2004 by 78 (warn) them that a tsunami, a huge ocean wave was on 79 (it) way across the sea. She knew what was happening 80 she learnt about under water earthquakes at school only a few weeks 81 (early), a newspaper reported.
“I was 82 the beach and the water started to go funny.” Tilly Smith told the reporter from 83 newspaper. “There were bubbles and the water went back 84 (sudden). I knew there was going to be a tsunami. I told Mum,” she said.
Tilly’s mother and the hotel workers 85 (act) quickly. They told people 86 (run) away from the beach before a huge wave reached the land. Luckily, no one died.
Tilly’s teacher was very proud of her. She’s a very clever girl... It is very lucky that our class were learning about this kind of tsunami just two 87 (week) before Christmas,” he told the newspaper.
参考答案：
1．a 2．gave 3．my 4．truly 5．the most interesting 6．to learn 7．more 8．but 9．for 10．photos
【导语】本文主要讲的是作者对自己童年的回忆，并且重点讲述了作者的姑姑送给他一本书，让他爱上了观鸟并且了解了很多鸟类的故事。
1．句意：然后有一天，我姑姑给我买了一本书作为生日礼物。根据“Then one day my aunt bought me…book for my birthday.”可知，空后为单数名词book，是以辅音音素开头，此处应填不定冠词a“一个”，表泛指。故填a。
2．句意：当她给我的时候，我有点不高兴。give“给”，动词。根据“When she…it to me, I was a little unhappy.”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，此处应用动词give的过去式gave。故填gave。
3．句意：它似乎不是很有趣，我想要手机上的新游戏。I“我”，为人称代词的主格。根据“I wanted new games for…phone”可知，空后为名词phone，此处应填形容词性物主代词作定语来修饰名词，I的形容词性物主代词为my“我的”。故填my。
4．句意：我发现它是如此有趣，以至于我完全忘记了时间。true“真正的”，形容词。根据“I found it was so interesting that I…forgot about time.”可知，此处指的是“我完全忘记了时间”，应用副词来修饰动词forgot，true的副词形式为truly“完全地”。故填truly。
5．句意：从那以后，我发现观鸟是世界上最有趣的事情之一。interesting“有趣的”，形容词。根据“I found watching birds was one of…things in the world.”可知，one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数“最……的……之一”，此处应填形容词interesting的最高级形式。故填the most interesting。
6．句意：为了看鸟，我需要读书去了解鸟。learn“学习”，动词。根据“I needed to read books…about birds.”可知，此处指的是需要读书去了解鸟，空处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to learn。
7．句意：现在我知道了比以前更多的鸟的名字，我能说出它们的样子，它们如何飞行以及在哪里能找到它们。根据“Now I know…birds’ names than before”可知，than“比”，此处应用形容词many的比较级more“更多的”。故填more。
8．句意：观鸟很有趣，但并不容易。根据“Watching birds is interesting…not easy.”可知，观鸟很有趣，但并不容易；此处应用but“但是”，表转折。故填but。
9．句意：有时候我不得不在一个地方待很久，还要带着很重的双筒望远镜和相机。根据“Sometimes I have to stay in one place…a long time”可知，此处指的是“有时候我不得不在一个地方待很久”，应用介词for，for+一段时间，表示动作的延续性。故填for。
10．句意：但是当你发现一只漂亮的鸟并拍照时，那真是令人兴奋。photo“照片”，可数名词。根据“when you find a beautiful bird and take…of it”可知，此处指的是发现一只漂亮的鸟并拍照，应用名词photo的复数形式。故填photos。
11．a 12．to lose 13．What 14．kept 15．Because 16．in 17．but 18．climbing 19．finally 20．her
【导误】本文讲述了一只小鸟寻找幸福的故事。
11．句意：一天，她看到了一朵花。flower为单数名词，且为辅音音素开头的单词，在文中是第一次出现，应用不定冠词a表泛指。故填a。
12．句意：你就要没命了。be going to do sth表示“将要做某事”，lose的动词不定式为to lose。故填to lose。
13．句意：它是什么？根据“is it ”可知此处应用what引导特殊疑问句来询问梦想是什么，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填What。
14．句意：小鸟继续飞，然后她看见了一只残疾的小鸭子。根据“saw”可知句子采用一般过去时叙事，keep的过去式为kept。故填kept。
15．句意：因为刚刚我看见了一只小鸭子摔倒了，我帮他再次站了起来。根据上文“Why don’t you feel sad ”可知，此处应用because来回答why提问的问题，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Because。
16．句意：于是，小鸟突然明白了，幸福就是心中有爱。根据“the heart”可知应用介词in表示“在心中，在心里”。故填in。
17．句意：接着，她看见了一只蜘蛛从一张蜘蛛网上摔下来，但他没有放弃。空格前后两句存在转折关系，应用but来连接。故填but。
18．句意：蜘蛛说：“只要我继续爬，总有一天我会爬到蛛网上的。”动词短语keep doing sth表示“继续做某事”，climb的动名词为climbing。故填climbing。
19．句意：因此，小鸟不再继续寻找幸福了，因为她终于懂得了，真正的幸福就在她自己的心里。knew为动词，此处应用final的副词finally修饰动词。故填finally。
20．句意：因此，小鸟不再继续寻找幸福了，因为她终于懂得了，真正的幸福就在她自己的心里。heart为名词，此处应用she的形容词性物主代词her修饰名词。故填her。
21．studying 22．smarter 23．surprise 24．like 25．to sleep 26．are 27．surely 28．excited 29．looks 30．ways
【导语】本文介绍了鱼比人们想象的聪明得多。人们常说金鱼有三秒的记忆，但事实上它们能学到各种各样的东西，而且能记住很长时间，并对此做出了解释。
21．句意：我确实花费了两天研究金鱼是怎样进行日常生活的。根据“spend”可知，spend+时间+(in) doing sth表示“花费时间做某事”，所以空格处应填入动名词形式；study为动词，表示“学习”，其动名词为studying。故填studying。
22． 句意：首先，鱼比人们想的更聪明。smart意为“聪明的”，形容词作表语，根据“than”可知，用比较级smarter。故填smarter。
23．句意：这不应该让我们太惊讶。surprise意为“使惊讶”，根据情态动词“shouldn’t”后接动词原形。故填surprise。
24．句意：就像其他动物一样，它们可以找到足够的食物并知道什么时候睡觉。根据“Just”和语境可知，此处应表示“像……一样”，英文表达述为just like，故填like。
25．句意：就像其他动物一样，它们可以找到足够的食物并知道什么时候睡觉。根据“know when…(sleep)”可知，此处用疑问词+动词不定式，作宾语，故填to sleep。
26．句意：对于很多种鱼来说，虽然视觉很重要，但嗅觉和触觉更为重要。根据“senses”可知，be动词用复数形式，结合“seeing is important”，此句为一般现在时，故填are。
27．句意：我相信你的鱼必定知道什么时候是喂食物的时间。根据前文的“I believe”可知，横线上应是副词，且是肯定的猜测。因此将sure变为副词surely，意为“确定地”。故填surely。
28． 句意：当我的手出现在它鱼缸附近，我的鱼变得很兴奋。根据“become very”可知，横线上应是形容词作表语，excite变为形容词excited，意为“感到兴奋的”。故填excited。
29．句意：我不确定你的鱼将能够记住你的脸看起来什么样子。根据“your face…(look) like”可知，动作是目前的状态，所以应是一般现在时。结合主语是“your face”，第三人称单数，所以应动词应用三单形式，即looks。故填looks。
30．句意：我不确定你的鱼是否能记住你的脸是什么样子，但如果它能以其他方式记住你，也许是通过你走向水池时的脚步声，我也不会太惊讶。根据“other”可知，后跟可数名词复数形式，way意为“方式，办法”，复数形式为ways，故填ways。
31．dreaming 32．have experienced 33．skills
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了许多动物都会和我们一样会做梦，以及它们（猫和狗）做梦的内容。
31．句意：那是因为它在做梦。根据语境和“is”此处应用现在进行时“be+v-ing”，dream的现在分词“dreaming”。故填dreaming。
32．句意：也许他们梦想着他们在日常生活中所经历的事情，或者他们想要的。根据语境可知动物们梦想着他们所经历过的事情，所以应用现在完成时“have/has+v-ed ”根据主语“they”可知，此处应用“have experienced”。故填have experienced。
33．句意：所以，狗可能会梦想得到骨头，小猫可能会梦想他们想要练习的技能，比如狩猎或打斗。根据后面的“such as hunting or fighting”可知此处应用skill的复数形式“skills”。故填skills。
34．them 35．way 36．was happening 37．on 38．reporter 39．were 40．quickly 41．before 42．of 43．lucky
【导语】本文要讲述了一个10岁的小女孩利用自己所学的知识预知海啸要到来，拯救了很多游客生命的故事。
34．句意：2004年，一名10岁的女孩通过警告他们海啸来袭，拯救了大约100名其他游客。根据“by warning ...that a tsunami”可知，是通过警告游客的方式救了他们，warning是动名词，后面应该接宾语。故填them。
35．句意：一个巨大的海浪，正在横跨大海。根据“was on its...across the sea”可知，on its way表示“在路上”，此处指的是海浪在横跨大海的途中。故填way。
36．句意：她知道当时正在发生什么事，因为她几周前才在学校学过水下地震。根据“She knew what ...”和前文可知，此种情况是当时正在发生的事情，时态用过去进行时。故填was happening。
37．句意：“我在海滩上，海水开始变得奇怪”，Tilly Smith告诉报社的记者。根据“I was...the beach and the water started to go funny；There... bubbles and the water went back suddenly”可知，Tilly Smith应该是在沙滩上看到水里有气泡和水倒流的现象。on the beach表示“在沙滩上”。故填on。
38．句意：Tilly Smith告诉报社的记者。根据“ the...from the newspaper”可知，是Tilly Smith把这件事告诉了记者，且the是定冠词，后面需要接名词。故填reporter。
39．句意：有气泡，水突然倒流。根据“There...bubbles and the water went back”可知，考查there be句型的be动词用法，bubbles表示“气泡”，可数名词复数形式，且事情发生在过去，因此时态用一般过去时。故填were。
40．句意：Tilly的母亲和酒店工作人员迅速采取了行动。根据“Tilly’s mother and the hotel workers acted .... ”可知，答题空内的词修饰动词acted，因此是一个副词。故填quickly。
41．句意：就在巨浪到达陆地前几分钟，他们撤离了海滩上的人们。根据后文“Luckily, no one died.”可知，人们都得救了，因此是在巨浪抵达之前，他们疏散了游客。故填before。
42．句意：Tilly的老师为她感到骄傲。be proud of表示“为……骄傲”。故填of。
43．句意：非常幸运的是，我们班在圣诞节前两周就开始学习这种海啸。根据“It is very... ”可知，此处指的是“幸运的”，应该填形容词，且is是系动词，后面应该接形容词作表语。故填lucky。
44．recent 45．been born 46．known 47．hottest 48．usually 49．few
50．danger
【导语】本文讲述了佛罗里达州的海龟数量近年来一直在变化，以及介绍了几乎所有的海龟宝宝都是雌性的原因。
44．句意：佛罗里达州的海龟数量近年来一直在变化。recently是副词，此处修饰空后名词，应用形容词recent“最近的”，故填recent。
45．句意：几乎所有的海龟宝宝出生时都是雌性。根据主语“Almost all of the baby turtles”和所给词以及have可知，此处是现在完成时的被动语态，谓语结构为have/has been done，born是bear“出生”的过去分词。故填been born。
46．句意：佛罗里达州在美国被称为“阳光之州”。be known as“作为……而出名”，为固定短语，故填known。
47．句意：过去的四个夏天是有记录以来最热的。hot是形容词，结合定冠词the和“on record”可知，应用形容词最高级，故填hottest。
48．句意：海龟妈妈通常把蛋埋在沙滩上。usual是形容词，此处修饰动词，应用副词usually，故填usually。
49．句意：这就是为什么在过去的四年里雄性海龟很少的原因。little修饰不可数名词，空后可数名词复数，应用few修饰，故填few。
50．句意：如果我们对气候变化不采取行动，这些动物将面临灭绝的危险。in danger“处于危险中”，为固定短语，故填danger。
51．natural 52．largest 53．happily 54．rainy 55．is 56．protect 57．leads 58．Luckily 59．importance 60．activities
【导语】本文介绍了中国的大部分湿地。
51．句意：中国有许多湿地，其中一些已经成为重要的自然保护区。“reserves”为名词，空处缺形容词作前置定语，结合提示词可知填natural“自然的”，故填natural。
52．句意：更重要的是，世界上最大的麋鹿自然保护区也在那里。结合“the world’s”及句意可知，指的是“最大的自然保护区”，用形容词large的最高级largest。故填largest。
53．句意：700多只麋鹿幸福地生活在那里。修饰动词“live”用副词，happy的副词是happily“开心地”。故填happily。
54．句意：有时，是雨天。“is”为系动词，与形容词构成系表结构，用形容词rainy“下雨的”作表语，故填rainy。
55．句意：那里也有很多雨和阳光。空后的“rain”为不可数名词，该句时态为一般现在时，此处be动词应填is，故填is。
56．句意：为一些特殊种类的动物和鸟类提供食物和住所并不是我们应该保护湿地的唯一原因。分析“Offering food and home to some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we should…wetlands.”可知，这里指并不是我们应该保护湿地的唯一原因，情态动词should后跟动词原形，故填protect。
57．句意：这导致野生动物的生存区域越来越少。lead to“导致”，该句时态是一般现在时，此句主语是“this”，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填leads。
58．句意：幸运的是，越来越多的人开始意识到湿地和野生动物的重要性。分析“more and more people are beginning to realize the…of wetlands and wildlife.”可知，空处应填副词修饰整个句子，结合所给的提示词可知填副词Luckily“幸运地”，置于句首，首字母大写，故填Luckily。
59．句意：幸运的是，越来越多的人开始意识到湿地和野生动物的重要性。“the+名词+of”固定结构，表示“……的”，空处可填不可数名词importance，the importance of“……的重要性”。故填importance。
60．句意：每年的2月2日，我们可以参加许多活动，告诉人们更多关于世界各地的湿地。根据空前的“many”可知，后接可数名词复数，activity的复数形式是activities“活动”。故填activities。
61．living 62．use 63．to make 64．laughed 65．won’t grow/will not grow 66．understands 67．to have
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个渔民只捕大鱼的故事，他的理由得到了国王的赞赏，让他当了渔民的领导。
61．句意：很久以前，有一些渔民住在小镇。根据“there were”可知此处应用动词的现在分词形式，故填living。
62．句意：他们能用他们的网捕小鱼。be able to“能够”，情态动词，后续动词原形，故填use。
63．句意：他们把大鱼卖了赚钱。此处应填动词不定式作目的状语。故填to make。
64．句意：大多数渔民都嘲笑Jack因为他的网只有大的网眼。根据“because his net only had big holes.”可知时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式，故填laughed。
65．句意：如果你们那样做，它们将不会长成大鱼。根据“If you do”为条件状语从句可知句子的时态应遵循“主将从现”的原则，故填won’t/will not grow。
66．句意：只有Jack懂得这个。根据语境可知应用一般现在时，主语Jack为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填understands。
67．句意：他们希望海里有更多的鱼以至于他们能过一个更好的生活。hope“希望”，后续动词不定式作宾语，故填to have。
68．in 69．are 70．babies 71．needs 72．smaller 73．so 74．setting 75．the 76．its 77．to save
【导语】本文介绍了熊猫现在面临的状况以及熊猫的生活习性，并告诉我们政府和世界自然基金会正在为保护野生动物作出努力。
68．句意：熊猫处于危险之中。根据“Pandas are…danger.”可知，熊猫处于危险之中。in danger“处于危险之中”为固定搭配。故填in。
69．句意：现在野生大熊猫大约仅有1600只。分析句型可知，此句为there be句型，主语是“only about 1, 600 pandas”，be动词用are。故填are。
70．句意：熊猫没有许多幼崽。根据“Pandas do not have many…”可知，many“许多”后加名词复数，结合提示词baby，复数为babies。故填babies。
71．句意：每个熊猫每天需要吃很多竹子。根据“Each panda…(need) to eat a lot of bamboo every day.”可知，此处缺少谓语动词，each+名词单数+谓语动词单数形式。故填needs。
72．句意：竹林正变得更小了，所以熊猫正在失去他们的家园。根据“The bamboo forests are getting much…(small)”可知，get+形容词“变得…”，much可修饰比较级。故填smaller。
73．句意：竹林正变得更小了，所以熊猫正在失去他们的家园。根据“The bamboo forests are getting much…(small), …pandas are losing their home.”可知，前句是原因，后句是结果。so“所以”。故填so。
74．句意：为了保护野生熊猫，政府正在建立自然公园并发展其他的计划。根据“In order to protect pandas in the wild, the government is…(set) up nature parks and developing other plans”可知，此句缺少谓语动词，前有is，后and连接两个并列动词，所以此句用现在进行时。故填setting。
75．句意：它选择熊猫作为它的象征。根据“And it chose…panda to be…(it) symbol.”可知，名词前缺少冠词，特指用the。故填the。
76．句意：它选择熊猫作为它的象征。根据“And it chose…panda to be…(it) symbol.”可知，symbol“象征”，名词前缺少形容词性物主代词。故填its。
77．句意：我们不想要失去老虎，大象和其他动物们，所以WWF组织正在努力拯救它们。根据“so the WWF is working hard…(save) them all.”可知，WWF组织正在努力拯救它们。表目的用不定式。故填to save。
78．warning 79．its 80．because
81．earlier 82．on 83．the 84．suddenly 85．acted 86．to run 87．weeks
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Tilly根据在学校学到的知识拯救了大约一百名其他游客的事迹。
78．句意：2004年，她拯救了大约一百名其他游客，警告他们海啸，巨大的海浪正在横渡大海。根据空前“by”为介词，介词+doing。故填warning。
79．句意：2004年，她拯救了大约一百名其他游客，警告他们海啸，巨大的海浪正在横渡大海。空后“way”为名词，所以此空填形容词性物主代词作定语。故填its。
80．句意：据一家报纸报道，她知道发生了什么，因为她几周前才在学校了解到水下地震。分析句子可知，此处缺连词，且空前后两个句子为因果关系，because引导状语从句。故填because。
81．句意：据一家报纸报道，她知道发生了什么，因为她几周前才在学校了解到水下地震。根据语境可知，此处表示“几周前”a few weeks earlier，固定搭配，故填earlier。
82．句意：我在沙滩上，水开始变得有趣。分析句子可知，此处缺介词，“on the beach在沙滩上”，介词短语。故填on。
83．句意：Tilly Smith告诉该报记者。上文中“a newspaper reported.”提到了newspaper，所以此处newspaper前需加定冠词the。故填the。
84．句意：有气泡，水突然回去。本句中“went”为动词，副词修饰动词，所以此空需填副词。故填suddenly。
85．句意：蒂莉的母亲和酒店工作人员迅速采取行动。整篇时态为一般过去时，所以此处也应用一般过去时态，动词用过去式。故填acted。
86．句意：他们告诉人们在巨浪到达陆地之前逃离海滩。“告诉某人做某事”tell sb. to do。故填to run。
87．
句意：非常幸运的是，我们班在圣诞节前两周就了解了这种海啸。空前有“two”所以此空用可数名词复数形式。故填weeks。
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