中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末组合练(语法+ 阅读+ 完形) 2023-2024学年 仁爱版 七年级上册(含解析)
一、单项选择
1.(2022上·福建三明·七年级统考期末)— ________
—I need a coat for my son, please.
A.May I take your order B.What can I do for you C.What would you like to have
2.(2022上·福建三明·七年级统考期末)It’s seven o’clock. It’s time for you ________ your homework.
A.do B.does C.to do
3.(2022上·福建三明·七年级统考期末)—What is thirty and ________
—It’s eighty.
A.forty B.fifty C.sixty
4.(2022上·福建三明·七年级统考期末)— ________ this pair of blue gloves Bill’s
—No. His gloves ________ black.
A.Is; are B.Are; is C.Is; is
5.(2022上·福建三明·七年级统考期末)—________ toy panda is this
—It’s Linda’s.
A.Who B.When C.Whose
6.(2022上·福建三明·七年级统考期末)We don’t have ________ apples. Go and buy ________, Paul.
A.some; any B.any; some C.some; some
7.(2022上·福建三明·七年级统考期末)Mr. Li, thank you for your help. It’s very kind ________ you.
A.of B.to C.for
8.(2022上·福建宁德·七年级统考期末)— ________ your friend Jack like playing ping-pong
— No. He likes playing soccer.
A.Is B.Do C.Does
9.(2022上·福建宁德·七年级统考期末)—Is that your pencil, Mike
—No, ________ is here.
A.his B.mine C.yours
10.(2022上·福建宁德·七年级统考期末)My mom asks me to eat ________ egg every day.
A.a B.an C.the
11.(2022上·福建南平·七年级统考期末)—________
—It’s ten to nine.
A.How’s the time B.What is it C.What time is it
12.(2022上·福建南平·七年级统考期末)Mum, we don’t have ________ milk at home.
A.many B.some C.any
13.(2022上·福建南平·七年级统考期末)—________ the woman over there
—She’s our Chinese teacher.
A.Who’s B.Whose C.What’s
14.(2022上·福建南平·七年级统考期末)—________ have dinner with me
—Good idea.
A.Why not B.How about C.Would you like
15.(2022上·福建南平·七年级统考期末)—Are the blue shoes yours, Jim
—No, mine ________ black.
A.is B.am C.are
16.(2022上·福建南平·七年级统考期末)—________ you like the song Lonely Warrior
—Yes. I like it a lot.
A.Do B.Does C.Are
17.(2022上·福建南平·七年级统考期末)I can see ________ orange on the desk.
A.a B.an C.the
18.(2022上·福建南平·七年级统考期末)— How many books are on the desk, Peter
— Let me see. ________. Thirteen Chinese books and forty-five English books.
A.13 B.45 C.58
19.(2022上·福建龙岩·七年级统考期末)—What about ________ tomorrow
—Good idea!
A.go to shop B.going shopping C.go shopping
二、阅读理解
(2022上·福建三明·七年级统考期末)Hi, I’m Kate from America, but now I study (学习) at an old but nice school in England. I live with Anna, a Chinese student in my school.
Every day, Anna gets up at six and then she has bread, eggs and coffee for breakfast. She eats a lot. But I get up at seven and I just have milk in the morning. After Anna’s breakfast, it’s six thirty. She goes to the school playground (操场) to read English. At twenty to eight, she goes to have classes. After my breakfast, I like to read books at home and then go to school at seven fifty. After school, Anna usually cooks dinner at home. She likes to cook Chinese food. But I usually eat out with my friends.
We are from different countries (国家) and we have very different lifestyles (生活方式).
20.We don’t know ________ from Paragraph (段落)1 .
A.where Kate is from B.who Kate lives with C.how Kate’s school is D.how old Kate is
21.What does Kate have for breakfast
A.Bread. B.Eggs. C.Milk. D.Juice.
22.What does Anna do after breakfast
A.She reads English. B.She reads books at home.
C.She calls her parents. D.She has classes.
23.Kate goes to school at ________ .
A.6:30 B.7:50 C.7:40 D.8:20
24.What is the reading about
A.Kate’s day. B.Kate’s Chinese friend, Anna.
C.Two girls from different countries. D.Two girl’s different lifestyles.
(2022上·福建三明·七年级统考期末)
(Sally手机里有以下几条语音留言。)
Telephone Message 1 Time: 9:45 a.m. From: Judy (Sally’s cousin) Message: Please take some bread for this Sunday’s picnic. I’ll take some apples and Coke.
Telephone Message 2 Time: 11:00 a.m. From: Ben (Sally’s classmate) Message: You know my English is not good. I have some problems (问题) with Mr. Wang’s homework. I need your help.
Telephone Message 3 Time: 3:15 p.m. From: Gina (Sally’s grandmother) Message: Thank you for buying me the purple gloves. I like them very much.
Telephone Message 4 Time: 4:20 p.m. From: Peter (Sally’s father) Message: I need some meat to cook our dinner, so please buy two kilos of chicken on the way home.
25.Sally will ________ with Judy this Sunday.
A. B. C. D.
26.Ben calls Sally at ________.
A.9:45 a.m. B.11:00 a.m. C.3:15 p.m. D.4:20 p.m.
27.Mr. Wang is Ben’s ________.
A.father B.teacher C.cousin D.uncle
28.Sally buys ________ for her grandmother.
A.some apples B.some chicken C.a pair of shoes D.a pair of gloves
29.Peter needs some ________ for dinner.
A.Coke B.oranges C.bread D.meat
(2022上·福建南平·七年级统考期末)Hello! It is nice to meet you! My name is Anna. I am seven years old. I am happy to meet new friends in school. I live in Woodlands with my family. My father is a policeman. He likes sports. My mother works in a restaurant. She is a cook. She likes to watch TV. My brother is five years old. He likes to draw.
I love to ride (骑) a bike. I get up at 7:00 a.m. every Saturday. After breakfast, I ride to Woodlands Park. I ride my bike in the park from 8:30 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. I am strong.
My bike is red. I like it very much because red is my favorite color. On Saturday afternoons, I play ping-pong with my father. Sometimes we run together. We have lots of fun. I also like to play with my pet dog, Rosy. It is two years old. It is white and it’s cute. I look after Rosy when my parents are not at home. I give it food and water. I love Rosy. I think you will like it, too. I want to get to know you. Let’s be friends! Look for me in Class 8. You can also write to me anna123@.
30.What time may (可能) Anna have her breakfast every Saturday
A.At about 7:00 a.m. B.At about 8:00 a.m.
C.At about 8:30 a.m. D.At about 9:00 a.m.
31.What does Anna love to do
A. B. C. D.
32.Who are the other people in Anna’s family
A.Her parents and her big brother. B.Her parents and her younger brother.
C.Her grandparents and her big brother. D.Her grandparents and her younger brother.
33.Which of the following statements (表述) is True
A.Anna has a cute black dog. B.Anna has a big brother.
C.Anna’s father is an office worker. D.Anna often rides a bike in the park.
34.How do you contact (联系) Anna if you want to be her friend
A.Send (发送) her an email. B.Go to her house in Woodlands.
C.Speak to her mother in the restaurant. D.Look for her in Woodlands Park after school.
三、完形填空
(2022上·福建三明·七年级统考期末)Hello! I’m Lucy from England. I’m a(n) 35 . I work five days a week. My working time is 36 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. 37 I don’t need to get up early. After 38 , I usually get to my office at 8:45. After work, I like to cook dinner at home. I usually have 39 like beef and chicken. After dinner, I 40 books for two hours and then go to bed.
Every Saturday morning, I go to see my 41 , and we have a family breakfast. After that, I 42 them to do some housework (家务). My parents are 43 and they can’t do much housework. On Sunday afternoon, I go shopping for some food and then go back to 44 home.
This is my life. I like it very much.
35.A.office worker B.cook C.driver
36.A.at B.on C.from
37.A.But B.So C.If
38.A.breakfast B.school C.lunch
39.A.rice B.drinks C.meat
40.A.buy B.see C.read
41.A.friends B.parents C.students
42.A.want B.help C.teach
43.A.young B.kind C.old
44.A.my B.your C.our
(2022上·福建龙岩·七年级统考期末)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Jane is 12 years old. She is from Canada. Xia Yu is 13 years old. He is from China. They are good 45 . They are in different 46 . Jane is in Class One, Grade Seven. Xia Yu is in Class Two, Grade Seven. They have breakfast 47 home. They often 48 to school together (一起).
Jane likes Chinese very much, 49 she can’t speak Chinese well. She has 50 Chinese books. She often 51 them. So she knows a lot about 52 . Xia Yu likes English and he can speak it very well. On Sundays, they often do 53 homework together. And they 54 English songs together, too. They look like brother and sister.
45.A.friends B.doctors C.teachers
46.A.schools B.grades C.classes
47.A.in B.at C.to
48.A.goes B.go C.visit
49.A.but B.and C.so
50.A.a B.an C.many
51.A.looks B.reads C.sees
52.A.China B.England C.America
53.A.they B.them C.their
54.A.sing B.say C.tell
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:——我能为你做什么吗?——我需要给我儿子买一件外套。
考查情景交际和特殊疑问句。May I take your order现在可以点菜了吗;What can I do for you我能为你做什么吗;What would you like to have你想吃点什么。根据回答“I need a coat for my son, please.”可知,此处应是购物情境下的对话,“What can I do for you”符合情景。故选B。
2.C
【详解】句意:现在是七点钟。是你做家庭作业的时候了。
考查非谓语动词。 It’s time for sb. to do sth.“是某人做某事的时候了”,固定句型。故选C。
3.B
【详解】句意:——三十加五十等于多少?——八十。
考查数字运算。forty四十;fifty五十;sixty六十。根据“What is thirty and ...”和“It’s eighty.”可知,三十加五十等于八十,故选B。
4.A
【详解】句意:——这副蓝手套是比尔的吗?——不。他的手套是黑色的。
考查主谓一致。第一句含有this pair of,谓语动词的形式取决于pair的单复数,这里是单数,be动词用is;第二空主语是复数,be动词用are。故选A。
5.C
【详解】句意:——这是谁的玩具熊猫?——它是Linda的。
考查特殊疑问句。Who谁;When什么时候;Whose谁的。根据回答“It’s Linda’s.”可知,此处应是询问“是谁的”,用whose来提问。故选C。
6.B
【详解】句意:我们没有苹果了。去买一些吧,Paul。
考查some和any。some一些(常用于肯定句中);any任何的(常用于否定句和疑问句中)。根据“We don’t have...apples.”可知,此处是否定句,any符合语境,表示没有苹果了;“Go and buy...”应是表示去买一些苹果,some符合语境。故选B。
7.A
【详解】句意:李先生,谢谢你的帮助。你真是太好了。
考查介词的用法。of属于……的;to到;for为了。kind“体贴的,亲切的”是与人的性格特点有关的形容词,所以第二句应用句型“It is+形容词+of sb.”。故选A。
8.C
【详解】句意:——你的朋友杰克喜欢打乒乓球吗?——不。他喜欢踢足球。
考查助动词。根据“your friend Jack like playing ping-pong”可知,该句为一般疑问句,空格处缺助动词,“your friend Jack”是第三人称单数,助动词用“Does”。故选C。
9.B
【详解】句意:——那是你的铅笔吗,麦克?——不,我的在这儿。
考查名词性物主代词。根据“Is that your pencil, Mike ”可知,应是回应“我的铅笔”,所以是mine。故选B。
10.B
【详解】句意:我妈妈让我每天吃一个鸡蛋。
考查冠词。此处泛指“一个鸡蛋”,egg以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故选B。
11.C
【详解】句意:——几点了?——8点50分。
考查特殊疑问句。How’s the time时间是怎样的;What is it它是什么;What time is it几点了。根据“It’s ten to nine.”可知,问句是问时间。故选C。
12.C
【详解】句意:妈妈,我们家里没有牛奶了。
考查代词。many许多,修饰可数名词;some一些,一般用于肯定句中,修饰可数名词或不可数名词;any任何,一般用于否定句中,修饰可数名词或不可数名词。milk是不可数名词,排除A;句子是否定句,应用any。故选C。
13.A
【详解】句意:——那边那个女人是谁?——她是我们的语文老师。
考查特殊疑问句。who’s是谁;whose谁的;what’s是什么。根据“She’s our Chinese teacher.”可知,问的是那个女人是谁,故选A。
14.A
【详解】句意:——为什么不和我一起吃晚饭?——好主意。
考查特殊疑问句。why not do sth.“为什么不做某事”;how about doing sth.“做某事怎么样”;would you like to do sth.“你想要做某事吗”。根据“have dinner”可知此处是结构why not do sth.。故选A。
15.C
【详解】句意:——这双蓝色的鞋子是你的吗,吉姆?——不,我的是黑色的。
考查主谓一致。根据“Are the blue shoes yours”以及“mine”可知此处指“my shoes”,be动词用are。故选C。
16.A
【详解】句意:——你喜欢《孤勇者》这首歌吗?——是的。我很喜欢。
考查一般疑问句。根据“you like the song”可知,主语是you,句中含有实义动词like,一般疑问句借助动词do。故选A。
17.B
【详解】句意:我能看到桌子上有一个橙子。
考查冠词。根据题干可知,此处泛指一个橙子,orange以元音音素开头,需要用an。故选B。
18.C
【详解】句意:——桌子上有多少本书,彼得?——让我看看。58本。13本语文书和45本英语书。
考查数字运算。根据“Thirteen Chinese books and forty-five English books.”可知,有13本语文书和45本英语书,总共是58本书,故选C。
19.B
【详解】句意:——明天去购物怎么样?——好主意!
考查非谓语动词以及动词短语。go shopping“去购物”,介词about后加动名词。故选B。
20.D 21.C 22.A 23.B 24.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了来自美国的凯特和来自中国的安娜的不同的生活和饮食习惯。
20.细节理解题。根据第一段“ Hi, I’m Kate from America, but...Chinese student in my school.”可知,第一段介绍了凯特来自哪里,学校和同住的人,但没有说她的年龄。故选D。
21.细节理解题。根据第二段“But I get up at seven and I just have milk in the morning.”可知,凯特早餐只喝牛奶。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据第二段“After Anna’s breakfast...She goes to the school playground ( 操场 ) to read English.”可知,安娜吃完早餐后去学校操场读英语。故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据第二段“After my breakfast, I like...then go to school at seven fifty.”可知,凯特七点五十分去上学。故选B。
24.主旨大意题。根据最后一段“ We are from different countries ( 国家 ) and we have very different lifestyles.”及通读全文可知,本文主要是来自美国的凯特介绍了自己和来自中国的安娜的不同的生活和饮食习惯。故选D。
25.A 26.B 27.B 28.D 29.D
【导语】本文是萨莉手机里的几条语音留言。
25.细节理解题。根据“Message: Please take some bread for this Sunday’s picnic. I’ll take some apples and Coke.”可知,她们要去野餐,故选A。
26.细节理解题。根据“Time: 11:00 a.m. From: Ben (Sally’s classmate)”可知,本11点打电话的,故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据“I have some problems (问题) with Mr. Wang’s homework.”可知,王先生是本的老师,故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据“From: Gina (Sally’s grandmother) Message: Thank you for buying me the purple gloves. I like them very much.”可知,萨莉给奶奶买了手套,故选D。
29.细节理解题。根据“Message: I need some meat to cook our dinner”可知,彼得需要一些肉,故选D。
30.B 31.C 32.B 33.D 34.A
【导语】本文是安娜的自述,介绍了家庭,爱好等信息。
30.推理判断题。根据“I get up at 7:00 a.m. every Saturday. After breakfast, I ride to Woodlands Park. I ride my bike in the park from 8:30 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. ”可知,七点起床,八点半到11点在公园里骑自行,所以吃早饭的时间在七点和八点半之间,故选B。
31.细节理解题。根据“I love to ride (骑) a bike.”可知,安娜喜欢骑车,故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据“My father is a policeman. He likes sports. My mother works in a restaurant. She is a cook. She likes to watch TV. My brother is five years old. ”可知,家里还有父母和弟弟,故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据“I love to ride (骑) a bike. I get up at 7:00 a.m. every Saturday. After breakfast, I ride to Woodlands Park. I ride my bike in the park from 8:30 a.m. to 11:00 a.m.”可知,安娜经常在公园里骑自行车,故选D。
34.细节理解题。根据“You can also write to me anna123@.”可知,可以发邮件给她,故选A。
35.A 36.C 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.C 41.B 42.B 43.C 44.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的日常生活。
35.句意:我是一名公司职员。
office worker公司职员;cook厨师;driver司机。根据下文“I usually get to my office...”可知,作者是一名公司职员,故选A。
36.句意:我的工作时间从上午9点到下午6点。
at在;on在……上面;from从。根据“My working time is...9 a.m. to 6 p.m.”可知,本题考查短语from...to...“从……到……”,故选C。
37.句意:因此我不必早起。
But但是;So因此;If如果。分析“My working time is...9 a.m. to 6 p.m...I don’t need to get up early.”可知,这两句话是因果关系,表示作者上午9点上班,因此她不必早起,so符合语境,故选B。
38.句意:早饭后,我通常8点45分到达我的办公室。
breakfast早饭;school学校;lunch午饭。根据“at 8:45”可知,这个时间点应该是早饭过后,故选A。
39.句意:我通常吃肉,比如牛肉和鸡肉。
rice米饭;drinks饮料;meat肉。根据“like beef and chicken”可知,牛肉和鸡肉都属于肉类,故选C。
40.句意:晚饭过后,我看两个小时的书,然后上床睡觉。
buy买;see看见;read阅读。根据“I...books for two hours”可知,空格处应填read,read books表示“看书”,故选C。
41.句意:每周六早上,我会去看望我的父母,然后我们全家一起吃早餐。
friends朋友;parents父母;students学生。根据“we have a family breakfast”可知,作者全家在一起吃早餐,所以空格处应填parents,故选B。
42.句意:在那之后,我帮助他们做家务。
want想;help帮助;teach教。结合选项和“I...them to do some housework”可知,空格处填help,表示作者帮父母做家务,故选B。
43.句意:我父母老了,他们不能做太多家务。
young年轻的;kind善良的;old老的。根据“they can’t do much housework”可知,作者的父母不能做太多家务,应该是由于他们老了,old符合语境,故选C。
44.句意:周日下午,我会去买些食物,然后回我家。
my我的;your你的;our我们的。结合选项和“then go back to...home”可知,空格处应填my,表示作者回自己的家,故选A。
45.A 46.C 47.B 48.B 49.A 50.C 51.B 52.A 53.C 54.A
【导语】本文叙述了Jane和Xia Yu的学习和生活情况。
45.句意:他们是好朋友。
friends朋友;doctors医生;teachers老师。 根据“Jane is 12 years old. She is from Canada. Xia Yu is 13 years old.”结合选项推测可知,两人应是好朋友,故选A。
46.句意:她们在不同的班级。
schools学校;grades年级;classes班级。根据“Jane is in Class One, Grade Seven. Xia Yu is in Class Two, Grade Seven. ”可知,她们所在的班级不同,故选C。
47.句意:他们在家里吃早餐。
in在……里;at在;to到。 at home“在家”,固定搭配,故选B。
48.句意:她们经常一起上学。
goes去,动词三单形式;go去,动词原形;visit拜访。go to school“上学”,固定短语,主语是They,所以动词用原形,故选B。
49.句意:Jane非常喜欢汉语,但她汉语说得不好。
but但是;and和;so所以。空前说的是“喜欢英语”,空后说的是“汉语说得不好”,前后之间是转折关系,所以用but连接,故选A。
50.句意:她有许多中文书。
a不定冠词,表泛指,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,表泛指,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;many很多。 由books是可数名词复数可知,此处用many修饰,故选C。
51.句意:她经常读它们。
looks看起来;reads读;sees看见。them指的是上文的Chinese books,所以此处指读书,故选B。
52.句意:所以她对中国了解很多。
China中国;England英国;America美国。 上文讲到她经常读中文书,所以此处指对中国很了解,故选A。
53.句意:星期天,他们经常一起做作业。
they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词。空处作定语修饰名词homework,所以用their,故选C。
54.句意: 他们也一起唱英文歌。
sing唱歌;say说;tell告诉。根据“English songs”可知,此处指唱英文歌,故选A。
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