绝密★启用前
2024年高考英语期终全真调研卷03（浙江卷）考试版
目录 内容提要
阅读A篇 介绍四项联合国教科文组织世界遗产
阅读B篇 家庭传承感恩节给无家可归者送食物
阅读C篇 介绍度假模式—hygge for the holidays
阅读D篇 人工智能保护热带雨林的生物多样性
阅读七选五 运用正确时间管理技巧提高工作效率
完形填空 借助社交媒体帮助老人募集医疗设备
语法填空 A)介绍甘肃简牍博物馆四个网上展览
语法填空 B)南方小金豆冰雪消费催火哈尔滨游
应用文写作 学校组织的校园微农场项目参观体验
读后续写 成功营救日托中心狗狗们的感受评价
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers probably talking about
A. The bike price. B. A bike race. C. The man’s bike.
2. Why has the woman moved the boy’s seat
A. He talks too much. B. He has trouble in listening. C. She wants to see him better.
3. When did the man get his niece’s call
A. At 6:05. B. At 6:00. C. At 5:45.
4. What does the man think is most needed to succeed
A. Effort. B. Luck. C. Talent.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At home. B. In a shop. C. In a restaurant.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What is the man going to do this summer
A. Work at a hotel. B. Repair his house. C. Teach a course.
7. How will the man use the money
A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy some flowers. C. To buy books.
听第7材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the woman recommending to the man
A. A book. B. A club. C. A course.
9. What is the woman reading now
A. The Beautiful Mind. B. The Kite Runner. C. The Great Gatsby.
10. How much time does the man have to read the book
A. About two weeks. B. About three weeks. C. About one month.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. How did the man learn about the apartment
A. In the newspaper. B. From his friend. C. Through the Internet.
12. What is covered in the rent
A. Gas. B. Electricity. C. Water.
13. When can the man move in
A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Why did the woman fail to catch the bus
A. She was late. B. The bus left earlier than usual. C. She wanted to walk home.
15. What is the man worried about
A. The woman’s safety. B. The public transportation. C. The dangerous neighborhood.
16. What does the woman decide to do in the end
A. Buy a car. B. Call the newspaper. C. Complain to the local government.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. Cooling fans. B. Air conditioning. C. Room design.
18. Which country might have invented the first cooling device
A. Egypt. B. Rome. C. China.
19. Which cooling method has the longest history
A. Wet plants. B. Cold water. C. Hand fans.
20. Where is the passage most probably taken from
A. A radio programme. B. A culture magazine. C. A history book.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
UNESCO World Heritage Sites were created to celebrate and safeguard the most unique places around the world. Below are my 4 favorite UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
Cinque Terre, Italy
With cars banned here, you’ll really get to feel the unique history and character of the Cinque Terre’s five centuries-old coastal villages. The breathtaking views of harbors far below the wild coastline along with the rich colors will definitely make it a memorable holiday.
Angkor Wat, Cambodia
Angkor Wat is the world’s largest religious (宗教的) monument and it contains impressive remains from the Khmer Empire (9th to 15th century). The site has dozens of iconic temples like Ta Prohm (a magnificent temple ruin hidden in the jungle). Hosting more than two million visitors annually, this artistic masterpiece is a must-see site.
Petra, Jordan
Petra’s rock-cut architecture has contributed to its nickname, the Rose City, based on the color of the stone it was carved from. The delicate constructions of temples and tombs along with the remains of churches and temples are only a couple of reasons why this world-famous site is a must-visit destination.
Yellowstone National Park, USA
Yellowstone’s vast wilderness includes mountain ranges, lakes and waterfalls. One of the main reasons for tourists to visit Yellowstone is to observe the amazing wildlife like grizzly bear, bison, bighorn sheep wander the plains and valleys.
For a daily moment of travel inspiration, click here to follow me.
21. Where can tourists enjoy beautiful harbor views
A. In Cinque Terre. B. In Angkor Wat.
C. In Petra. D. In Yellowstone National Park.
22. What do Angkor Wat and Petra have in common
A. Colorful stones. B. Religious relics.
C. Coastal villages. D. Amazing wildlife.
23. Where is the text probably from
A. A news report. B. A wildlife brochure.
C. A travel blog. D. An economic magazine.
B
Having decided to join Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade (游行) with our five-year-old daughter, Kerry, we caught the dawn train to Grand Central along with hundreds of excited celebrants. Like many other families, we packed a small backpack with sliced turkey sandwiches and juice boxes—eating in New York City is expensive. Kerry was wide-eyed and a little overwhelmed.
As the train pulled into the terminal (终点站) , everyone rose and anxiously waited to head toward the parade route along Fifth Avenue. We waited until everyone stepped off onto the platform. As we walked up to the entrance to the terminal, Kerry spotted a homeless woman sitting in the shadows, invisible to all except my curious daughter. “What’s that ” she asked in confusion. Linda and I looked at each other. We gave a simple and honest explanation.
The following year, we decided to attend the parade again. So the night before Thanksgiving we went shopping for sliced turkey for sandwiches. Again, Kerry caught us off guard. “Can we bring some sandwiches for those people ” she asked. We knew immediately whom she meant. This was a golden opportunity to honor Kerry’s sense of charity. That night we prepared two dozen sandwiches into our overstuffed backpack.
The next morning we took the train into Manhatan again but there was a different excitement in our little family. We were still inside the terminal when Kerry spotted the first homeless man siting motionless in a dark corner. She extracted a sandwich and took it over to him. Neither spoke a word. Then we were off to the parade, stopping along the way to distribute the rest of the sandwiches, except one for each of us. Somehow, no giant Thanksgiving sit-down feast ever tasted as good as those sandwiches.
Decades later, Kerry still fulfills her sense of kindness and generosity on this day, and passes on her good example with her daughters. There’s nothing like sharing a turkey sandwich with new friends.
24. Why did the author take some sandwiches on the first parade
A. To follow in others’ footsteps.
B. To save expenses on food.
C. To obey the parade tradition.
D. To distribute them to homeless people.
25. What made Kerry confused at the terminal
A. That some people were homeless.
B. Where they could go for the parade.
C. That the homeless were invisible to others.
D. Why people rushed to the parade route hurriedly.
26. What excited the family on the next parade
A. They were inside the same terminal.
B. They’d attend a Thanksgiving feast.
C. They had their backpack overstuffed.
D. They’d do charity for the homeless.
27. What have Kerry’s daughters learned from her
A. Helping others is helping ourselves.
B. One should do things independently.
C. Performing acts of kindness is a good virtue.
D. Traditional festivals should not be forgotten.
C
You’ve heard the phrase “home for the holidays”, but I would like to introduce a new phrase: hygge for the holidays. A hygge holiday is all about peaceful, quiet and cozy(温暖舒适的) surroundings. Sounds perfect, doesn’t it Holiday hygge is easy and comforting. Most people are already doing at least some of these simple hygge holidays without even knowing it.
Hygge is a Danish word originally coming from an old Norwegian word meaning well-being and protection from the outside harm. It’s known that winters in Denmark are severe and last long. The concept of hygge has been used by Danish people to keep themselves mentally positive in the dark winter season and fill their homes with comfort and love.
Hygge is a very important word to Danish people, often used to describe what their culture is all about and it is not necessarily a thing, something you can buy, but rather more of something you feel. Hygge really is a reflection of one aspect of Danish living, and, happily, in the last five years the concept of hygge has made its way to the US and many other countries. I mean what’s not to like about nurturing(培育)peace and quiet and coziness
Here are some more descriptive words for hygge: comfort, familiarity, friendship, laughter, and even seasonal homemade food and drinks. While it is possible to achieve hygge any time of the year with hygge activities-an outdoor BBQ with friends and a movie under the stars with family are good examples of summertime hygge, it is most commonly associated with the colder months because of its ability to lift one’s spirits during dark winter months.
Hygge is the most suitable for the November and December holiday season because it’s all about peaceful and cozy surroundings that fill you with contentment. There is indeed something you can do to bring holiday hygge into your home this season.
28. Why do Danish people choose a hygge holiday
A. To deal with cold and long winters. B. To follow the latest holiday trend.
C. To fight against nature physically. D. To spend more time with their family.
29. How does the author find hygge
A. It reflects Danish living totally. B. It is mainly about some feeling.
C. It is limited to Denmark and the US. D. It represents ancient Danish culture
30. What message is conveyed in paragraph 4
A. People do hygge in more ways. B. Hygge is preferred in summertime.
C. Hygge is still perfect for winter. D. People access hygge in certain time.
31. What might the author go on to talk about
A. Ways of hygge celebrations. B. Tips on achieving hygge.
C. Different opinions about hygge D. Benefits of bringing hygge into home.
D
The rainforests are alive with the sound of animals. If you want to measure the biodiversity of a land, listen for animal calls rather than dig for tracks. But such “bioacoustic (生物声音) analysis” is time-consuming and requires an expert pair of ears.
A group of researchers led by Jorg Muller, an ecologist at the University of Wurzburg in Germany, describe a better way: have a computer do the job. Smartphone apps already exist that identify birds, bats or mammals simply by listening to their sounds. Their idea was to apply the principle to conservation work. The researchers took recordings from 43 sites in the Ecuadorean rainforest. Sound recordings were taken four times every hour, over two weeks. The various calls were identified by an expert, and then used to construct a list of the species present. As expected, the longer the land had been free from agricultural activity, the greater the biodiversity it hosted.
Then it was the computer’s turn. The researchers put their recordings into artificial-inteligence models that had been trained, using sound samples from elsewhere in Ecuador, to identify 75 bird species from their calls. “We found that the AI tools could identify the sounds as well as the experts,” says Dr. Muller.
Since not everything in a rainforest makes a noise, Dr. Muller and his colleagues used light- traps to capture night-flying insects, and DNA analysis to identify them. Reassuringly, they found that the diversity of noisy animals was a reliable replacement for the diversity of the quieter ones, too.
The results may have relevance outside ecology departments, too. Under pressure from their customers, firms such as L’Oreal, a make-up company, and Shell, an oil firm, have been spending money on forest restoration projects. Dr. Muller hopes that an automated approach to checking the results could help monitor such efforts, and give a standardised way to measure whether they are working as well as their sponsors say.
32. What’s the disadvantage of bioacoustic analysis
A. It calls for some digging work. B. It takes an expert a lot of time.
C. It can only be performed on land. D. It can’t be done on a large scale.
33. How did the researchers carry out their research
A. They fed the recordings to AI models for identification.
B. They strengthened the reservation of the rainforest species.
C. They limited agricultural activities to allow for biodiversity.
D. They built up a list of endangered species for protection.
34. What does the author indicate by mentioning L’Oreal and Shell
A. The AI model can be used in research on automation.
B. Customers have realized the importance of the research.
C. Large companies have taken action to protect the environment.
D. The research can help measure the effect of forest restoration.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Promote Rainforest Biodiversity Through AI
B. Protect a Forest’s Inhabitants by Listening
C. Identify the Calls of the Wild With AI Aid
D. Find a Way to Monitor Deforestation Situation
第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Applying the correct time management skills and tips can help you get more organized and increase productivity. The more of these tools you learn to use, the more that you will get done each day.
36 . First, get ready your work list for the following day the evening or night before. The best exercise is for you to plan your entire next day as the last thing you do before coming home from work. When you plan your day the night before, your subconsciousness then goes to work on your plans and goals while you are asleep. Very often you will wake up in the morning with ideas and insights that apply to the work of the day. 37 . A major reason for insomnia (失眠) is your lying awake trying not to forget to remember everything that you have to do the following day.
Schedule your time. 38 The very act of using your organizational skills to plan your day, week, and month, gives you a greater feeling of control and will help increase productivity throughout your day. You’ll feel in charge of your life. Mastering your time organization actually increases your self- esteem (自尊). 39
Start Early. To increase productivity, start your day early. The more time you take to sit, think, and plan, the better organized you will be in every area of your life. In the biographies and autobiographies of successful men and women, almost all of them have one thing in common. They developed great organizational skills and the habit of going to bed at a reasonable hour and rising early. Many successful people arise at 5:00A. M. or 5:30A. M. 40 As a result, they are always more effective than those who sleep in until the last possible moment.
A. Prepare in advance.
B. It reduces stress and releases energy.
C. Increase productivity with prime time.
D. As a result, it improves your sense of personal power.
E. Then they can have enough time to think and plan for the coming day.
F. Your most important work requires that you be at your best, and creative.
G. A major benefit of doing so is that this exercise lets you sleep more soundly.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Diptee Pathak is in the final year of her doctoral (博士的) program in physical therapy (治疗), and determined Lawrence McNutt, aged 73, is one of her patients. She’s known he’s had the 41 to get well again, so when he 42 while using his walker, she was sure he would be 43 to get right back up again.
However, the only problem wasn’t that he suddenly couldn’t walk, but that he was using a walker that was too 44 for him. He needed a wider frame to provide more stability for him, but walkers aren’t cheap and insurance isn’t always 45 with medical equipment.
Thanks to Diptee’s efforts, Lawrence is 46 a new walker, completely free of charge! How did she 47 it She took it upon herself to use the power of social media. Now she is 48 more senior citizens who need medical equipment like walkers, and wheelchairs. “These days, I’ve seen many problems in our neighborhood, such as patients having broken brakes on their wheelchairs,” she wrote on a social website and 49 some pictures to show the seriousness.
“This is all increasing their 50 of falls. People living in low-income areas like ours can’t 51 the necessary equipment.” She 52 people, friends and family members to donate their unused equipment or donate through her GoFundMe to help 53 it instead.
Since her initial request, she has already received amazing responses and collected more than 50 pieces of medical 54 for the patients.
Diptee has done such deeds even before finishing her program. With her 55 to her work, there’s no telling how much more motivation she will put into the world!
41. A. will B. chance C. habit D. patience
42. A. stepped forward B. backed away C. moved around D. fell down
43. A. eager B. grateful C. nervous D. sensitive
44. A. long B. small C. high D. light
45. A. popular B. strict C. helpful D. familiar
46. A. in search of B. in need of C. in place of D. in possession of
47. A. accept B. make C. believe D. save
48. A. assisting B. greeting C. changing D. accompanying
49. A. developed B. selected C. posted D. found
50. A. loss B. request C. risk D. goal
51. A. afford B. produce C. miss D. book
52. A. arranged for B. appealed to C. reminded D. preferred
53. A. purchase B. apply C. design D. advertise
54. A. rules B. methods C. tasks D. tools
55. A. friendliness B. skillfulness C. devotion D. qualification
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
A)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Gansu Jiandu (简牍) Museum in northwest China’s Gansu Province on Sunday launched four online exhibitions related to the ancient Jiandu culture.
“Jiandu” refers to the bamboo and wooden slips on which ancient Chinese people wrote ___56___ (use) ink and brushes before the invention of paper. Since 1907, over 80,000 slips ___57___ (unearth), in Gansu province, ___58___ is particularly abundant in bamboo and wooden slips, contributing to our understanding of ancient Chinese culture and knowledge. These artifacts hold significant historical, scientific, and ___59___ (art) value.
Additionally, the exhibitions feature high-resolution ___60___ (image) of the museum’s cultural artifacts, accompanied by detailed text and voice explanations ___61___ (help) audiences gain a deeper understanding of the items ___62___ display, said Xu Rui, the museum’s deputy curator. The digital exhibitions also include interactive experiences such as riddle challenges and Jiandu-making games, aiming to attract young visitors, Xu said.
Distinguished as China’s only provincial-level museum focusing on bamboo and wooden slips, the Gansu Jiandu Museum boasts ___63___collection of nearly 40,000 such slips ___64___ (date) back to the Qin Dynasty (221-207 B.C.) and Western Jin Dynasty (265-317). In addition, it ___65___ (house) more than 10,000 other artifacts, including paper, textiles, woodenware, lacquerware (漆器) and ironware.
B)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
This winter, the city of Harbin has spared no effort to show sincerity and creativity in entertaining tourists from all over the world. 56 (current), Chinese netizens have portrayed the city as a generous big brother 57 is doing everything possible to entertain guests coming from afar with its unique charms (魅力) and 58 (create) ideas.
During the recent three-day New Year holiday, Harbin received over 3 million tourists, creating a revenue of 5.9 billion yuan ($826 million). Both numbers surpassed historic highs. 59 (wear) thick jackets, hats and gloves, tens of thousands of tourists would dance to the music in the Harbin Ice-Snow World when the temperature was as low as minus 20 degrees Celsius.
60 (launch) in 1999, the park has been a star of the city's winter tourism. This winter, it has built nearly 1,000 ice and snow sculptures and artistic installations, and a diverse range of 61 (activity) are on offer to entertain tourists.
The great ice slide is the 62 (popular) item among park-goers. In order to meet the rising demand of tourists, 63 number of slides has increased from eight in previous years to 14, 64 the longest one extending 521 meters. In addition to the charm of icy adventures, Harbin's tourism boom also proves China's growing 65 (enthusiastic) for winter sports, with the city set to host the 2025 Asian Winter Games.
第四部分 写作(两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你参加了本学期学校组织的“校园微农场”项目。请为校英文报写一篇稿件，内容包括：
1.你的体验；
2.你的期待。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Campus Micro Farming Experience
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Wally, my goldendoodle, has come to work with me every day since the start of the pandemic. He was there on the morning this February when a colleague came into my office and said, “The dog resort’s on fire.” My initial reaction was disbelief. I know the resort well — it’s just across the road from my office and offers daycare and boarding services for pets. Wally had stayed there when he was a puppy.
I got up from my desk, and thought, “OK, Wally, you’re staying here.” He gets anxious when I leave, so I shut the door behind me.
It was a surprisingly nice day for that time of year in Seattle, but as I got outside I saw the big plume of grey-black smoke above us. You could smell it, too. The smoke was barrelling out (涌出) from what looked like the middle of the single-storey warehouse-style building. I later found out the fire had been sparked in a dryer vent, causing hundreds of thousands of dollars in damage.
By that point, the firefighters were at the scene. There was so much noise. Suddenly it hit us: we’ve got to get the dogs out. A handful of colleagues, along with people from other nearby businesses, made their way to the building and started grabbing dogs that were being herded (聚集) to the entrance by the firefighters inside.
Our offices have a big gated yard, so we decided to get them in there first. We would pick them up and give them attention. We each had a different role. Some were to help secure the yard with plywood so the dogs couldn’t escape while others were to comfort them as most of the smaller dogs were scared.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
We tried to catch the running dogs as fast as we could.
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It seemed much more emotional for the owners.2024年高考英语期终全真调研卷03（浙江卷）
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My Campus Micro Farming Experience
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1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚
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并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。
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．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5
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黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整
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．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出
答题区域
范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
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)绝密★启用前
2024年高考英语期终全真调研卷03（浙江卷）解析版
目录 内容提要
阅读A篇 介绍四项联合国教科文组织世界遗产
阅读B篇 家庭传承感恩节给无家可归者送食物
阅读C篇 介绍度假模式—hygge for the holidays
阅读D篇 人工智能保护热带雨林的生物多样性
阅读七选五 运用正确时间管理技巧提高工作效率
完形填空 借助社交媒体帮助老人募集医疗设备
语法填空 A)介绍甘肃简牍博物馆四个网上展览
语法填空 B)南方小金豆冰雪消费催火哈尔滨游
应用文写作 学校组织的校园微农场项目参观体验
读后续写 成功营救日托中心狗狗们的感受评价
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers probably talking about
A. The bike price. B. A bike race. C. The man’s bike.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】
Text 1
W: Wow! Your dad did a great job! He made the oldest bike in town look new. People may think your bike is more expensive than mine.
M: You know it goes faster than your bike now.
W: I don’t think so. Let’s race and see.
2. Why has the woman moved the boy’s seat
A. He talks too much. B. He has trouble in listening. C. She wants to see him better.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】
Text 2
M: Mrs. Sophie Why has my seat been moved to the front row Everyone else is sitting in their original seats.
W: If you choose to talk in class instead of listening, your seat will be moved closer to me so I can see you better.
3. When did the man get his niece’s call
A. At 6:05. B. At 6:00. C. At 5:45.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】
Text 3
M: Maria, I need to meet my niece at the railway station at 6:20. She called me a quarter ago. I just had an emergency meeting.
W: Oh, it’s 6:00 now. 20 minute to go.
M: That is enough.
4. What does the man think is most needed to succeed
A. Effort. B. Luck. C. Talent.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】
Text 4
W: Robert, which do you think you need more of, luck, talent or effort to succeed in the arts
M: In my opinion, you need the opportunity to succeed and not everyone gets the right opportunity even if they’re really talented and devoted.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At home. B. In a shop. C. In a restaurant.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】
Text 5
M: Now you can begin taking the plates to the customers. Well, don’t carry too many plates. You may drop them.
W: Oh, I won’t. I’ve never dropped plates in my life.
M: You can’t be too careful.
W: Well, I’ll try my best.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What is the man going to do this summer
A. Work at a hotel. B. Repair his house. C. Teach a course.
7. How will the man use the money
A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy some flowers. C. To buy books.
【答案】6. A7. C
【解析】
【原文】
Text 6
M: Guess what I’ll be doing this summer
W: What
M: I’m going to work at the Churchill Hotel.
W: What exactly will you be doing there
M: Let’s see. I’ll be doing some small repairs inside and outside the hotel. I’ll be cutting grass and taking care of the flowers.
W: Sounds interesting. What’s the pay
M: Well, uh... about twenty dollars per hour, five hours a day, and Sunday free.
W: That’s good money. What are you going to do with it
M: I’ll pay for the textbooks for next semester.
听第7材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the woman recommending to the man
A. A book. B. A club. C. A course.
9. What is the woman reading now
A. The Beautiful Mind. B. The Kite Runner. C. The Great Gatsby.
10. How much time does the man have to read the book
A. About two weeks. B. About three weeks. C. About one month.
【答案】8. B9. B10. A
【解析】
【原文】
Text 7
W: Hey, John Can I talk to you for a minute
M: Sure. What’s up
W: I want to let you know about a book club I joined months ago. I know you do a lot of reading, so I thought you might want to come with me next month.
M: Oh! That sounds like fun. When does the group meet
W: Usually the last Saturday of the month, at 7:30 in the evening. Is that too late for you
M: No, I think that’s okay. What do you talk about in the group
W: Well. Every month we choose a new book, and then during the next meeting we discuss it.
M: What books have you read
W: Quite a lot. Recently we have read The Beautiful Mind and The Great Gatsby. Now we are reading The Kite Runner.
M: The Kite Runner I’ve heard that’s a good book. What’s it about
W: It’s about two boys who grow up in Afghanistan in the 1980s and how their friendship shapes the rest of their lives.
M: That sounds interesting. I’d love to come.
W: Great! The next meeting will be held in half a month, so you still have time to read the book.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. How did the man learn about the apartment
A. In the newspaper. B. From his friend. C. Through the Internet.
12. What is covered in the rent
A. Gas. B. Electricity. C. Water.
13. When can the man move in
A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
【答案】11. B12. A13. C
【解析】
【原文】
Text 8
M: Good afternoon, madam. My friend saw the information in the newspaper that you might have a spare apartment and told me on Friday.
W: Yes, I have a spare apartment for rent.
M: Would it be OK to look at it now
W: e in please.
M: Emm … This apartment looks nice and quite new. The living room is really large.
W: It’s forty square meters.
M: How much should I pay
W: $800 a month.
M: What are included
W: Only gas is included. You have to pay for the electricity and water.
M: Er, can you cut down a little I’ve searched a lot on the Internet, and there wasn’t so much high rent.
W: As you can see, the apartment has recently been redecorated and completely furnished.
M: Well, that’s it. When can I move in
W: Let me see. Today is Wednesday. In three days if you like.
M: That’s great.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Why did the woman fail to catch the bus
A. She was late. B. The bus left earlier than usual. C. She wanted to walk home.
15. What is the man worried about
A. The woman’s safety. B. The public transportation. C. The dangerous neighborhood.
16. What does the woman decide to do in the end
A. Buy a car. B. Call the newspaper. C. Complain to the local government.
【答案】14. B15. A16. C
【解析】
【原文】
Text 9
M: Why did you get home so late, Enya I was worried sick!
W: I had everything timed perfectly. I sat in the coffee shop, waiting for Bus 35. It is supposed to leave at 4:45 sharp. I take it every day at that time because it arrives at the Waterloo Station just in time for me to catch Bus 15.
M: And you lost track of time, didn’t you
W: No, Ken, not this time. I was at the bus stop on time, and I was picking up my bag and getting to my feet at 4:35. I was two feet from the bus when it suddenly left!
M: Ten minutes early
W: Yes. So, I had to wait thirty minutes for the next bus. By then, there were no more buses leaving from Waterloo.
M: How did you get here, then
W: I walked. Can you imagine — me, a young woman, walking in the dark for an hour by alone
M: And in this neighborhood! Next time, please call me. That was so dangerous.
W: I know. I’m lucky to be alive. What’s wrong with the public transportation in this city Don’t they care about people who can’t afford cars
M: We should write a letter to our local officials.
W: And the newspaper!
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. Cooling fans. B. Air conditioning. C. Room design.
18. Which country might have invented the first cooling device
A. Egypt. B. Rome. C. China.
19. Which cooling method has the longest history
A. Wet plants. B. Cold water. C. Hand fans.
20. Where is the passage most probably taken from
A. A radio programme. B. A culture magazine. C. A history book.
【答案】17. B18. A19. C20. A
【解析】
【原文】
Text 10
The desire to stay cool is, of course, nothing new. The ancient Egyptians and Romans employed various techniques to cool down their buildings from the outside heat. Some people have even claimed that the first air conditioning device was invented in ancient Egypt. The ancient Egyptians would hang wet plants outside their windows, and when the air came into the house, it would be cooled by the cool water drops on the plants.
The Romans understood that if they could bring cold water under their houses, then the temperature inside would fall. And if we really stretch the meaning of the phrase “air conditioning”, then hand fans have been used since the very beginning of the history. People realized that they could move air by waving something and it would cool them down for a while.
The Chinese inventor Ding Huan went a step further in the second century and invented a fan that could go around, similar to fans we might see today, although it was powered by servants.
That’s all for today. Please stay tuned for more updates.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
UNESCO World Heritage Sites were created to celebrate and safeguard the most unique places around the world. Below are my 4 favorite UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
Cinque Terre, Italy
With cars banned here, you’ll really get to feel the unique history and character of the Cinque Terre’s five centuries-old coastal villages. The breathtaking views of harbors far below the wild coastline along with the rich colors will definitely make it a memorable holiday.
Angkor Wat, Cambodia
Angkor Wat is the world’s largest religious (宗教的) monument and it contains impressive remains from the Khmer Empire (9th to 15th century). The site has dozens of iconic temples like Ta Prohm (a magnificent temple ruin hidden in the jungle). Hosting more than two million visitors annually, this artistic masterpiece is a must-see site.
Petra, Jordan
Petra’s rock-cut architecture has contributed to its nickname, the Rose City, based on the color of the stone it was carved from. The delicate constructions of temples and tombs along with the remains of churches and temples are only a couple of reasons why this world-famous site is a must-visit destination.
Yellowstone National Park, USA
Yellowstone’s vast wilderness includes mountain ranges, lakes and waterfalls. One of the main reasons for tourists to visit Yellowstone is to observe the amazing wildlife like grizzly bear, bison, bighorn sheep wander the plains and valleys.
For a daily moment of travel inspiration, click here to follow me.
21. Where can tourists enjoy beautiful harbor views
A. In Cinque Terre. B. In Angkor Wat.
C. In Petra. D. In Yellowstone National Park.
22. What do Angkor Wat and Petra have in common
A. Colorful stones. B. Religious relics.
C. Coastal villages. D. Amazing wildlife.
23. Where is the text probably from
A. A news report. B. A wildlife brochure.
C. A travel blog. D. An economic magazine.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了作者最喜欢的4个联合国教科文组织世界遗产。
21. 细节理解题。根据文章 Cinque Terre, Italy中的“The breathtaking views of harbors far below the wild coastline along with the rich colors will definitely make it a memorable holiday.(在狂野的海岸线下，港口的壮丽景色以及丰富的色彩必将使它成为一个难忘的假期。)”可知, 游客在意大利的Cinque Terre可以欣赏到美丽的海港景色。故选A。
22. 细节理解题。根据文章 Angkor Wat, Cambodia 中的“Angkor Wat is the world`s largest religious (宗教的) monument and it contains impressive remains from the Khmer Empire (9th to 15th century). (吴哥窟是世界上最大的宗教遗迹，它包含着高棉帝国(9 世纪到 15 世纪)留下的令人印象深刻的遗迹。)”和 Petra, Jordan中的“The delicate constructions of temples and tombs along with the remains of churches and temples are only a couple of reasons why this world-famous site is a must-visit destination. (精致的庙宇和陵墓建筑以及教堂和寺庙遗迹只是这个世界著名景点成为必去景点的几个原因。)”可知，Angkor Wat和Petra共同之处是都可以参观到宗教文物。故选B。
23. 推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“Below are my 4 favorite UNESCO World Heritage Sites. (下面是我最喜欢的4个联合国教科文组织世界遗产。)”及全文可知, 文章主要介绍了作者最喜欢的4个联合国教科文组织世界遗产, 从而推断文章最有可能选自一篇旅游博客。故选C。
B
Having decided to join Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade (游行) with our five-year-old daughter, Kerry, we caught the dawn train to Grand Central along with hundreds of excited celebrants. Like many other families, we packed a small backpack with sliced turkey sandwiches and juice boxes—eating in New York City is expensive. Kerry was wide-eyed and a little overwhelmed.
As the train pulled into the terminal (终点站) , everyone rose and anxiously waited to head toward the parade route along Fifth Avenue. We waited until everyone stepped off onto the platform. As we walked up to the entrance to the terminal, Kerry spotted a homeless woman sitting in the shadows, invisible to all except my curious daughter. “What’s that ” she asked in confusion. Linda and I looked at each other. We gave a simple and honest explanation.
The following year, we decided to attend the parade again. So the night before Thanksgiving we went shopping for sliced turkey for sandwiches. Again, Kerry caught us off guard. “Can we bring some sandwiches for those people ” she asked. We knew immediately whom she meant. This was a golden opportunity to honor Kerry’s sense of charity. That night we prepared two dozen sandwiches into our overstuffed backpack.
The next morning we took the train into Manhatan again but there was a different excitement in our little family. We were still inside the terminal when Kerry spotted the first homeless man siting motionless in a dark corner. She extracted a sandwich and took it over to him. Neither spoke a word. Then we were off to the parade, stopping along the way to distribute the rest of the sandwiches, except one for each of us. Somehow, no giant Thanksgiving sit-down feast ever tasted as good as those sandwiches.
Decades later, Kerry still fulfills her sense of kindness and generosity on this day, and passes on her good example with her daughters. There’s nothing like sharing a turkey sandwich with new friends.
24. Why did the author take some sandwiches on the first parade
A. To follow in others’ footsteps.
B. To save expenses on food.
C. To obey the parade tradition.
D. To distribute them to homeless people.
25. What made Kerry confused at the terminal
A. That some people were homeless.
B. Where they could go for the parade.
C. That the homeless were invisible to others.
D. Why people rushed to the parade route hurriedly.
26. What excited the family on the next parade
A. They were inside the same terminal.
B. They’d attend a Thanksgiving feast.
C. They had their backpack overstuffed.
D. They’d do charity for the homeless.
27. What have Kerry’s daughters learned from her
A. Helping others is helping ourselves.
B. One should do things independently.
C. Performing acts of kindness is a good virtue.
D. Traditional festivals should not be forgotten.
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。故事的主人公和自己的女儿在感恩节给无家可归者送去食物，并且把这作为家庭的传统传递给下一代。
24.细节理解题。根据第一段的“Like many other families, we packed a small backpack with sliced turkey sandwiches and juice boxes—eating in New York City is expensive. (像许多其他家庭一样，我们带了一个小背包，里面装着切片的火鸡三明治和果汁盒——在纽约吃东西很贵。)”可知，在纽约市吃喝很贵，因此作者和其他去参加感恩节游行的家庭一样，带上了火鸡三明治是为了节省食物花费。故选B。
25. 推理判断题。根据第二段的“We waited until everyone stepped off onto the platform. As we walked up to the entrance to the terminal, Kerry spotted a homeless woman sitting in the shadows, invisible to all except my curious daughter. “What’s that ” she asked in confusion. Linda and I looked at each other. We gave a simple and honest explanation.(我们一直等到每个人都走到站台上。当我们走到终点的入口处时,克里看到一个无家可归的女人坐在黑暗里,除了我好奇的女儿外,没有人看不见。“那是什么 ”她困惑地问道。琳达和我互相看了看。我们给出了一个简单而诚实的解释。)”可知，作者一家人等火车上的乘客都下车之后才下车，在出站口凯瑞看到一个无家可归者的时候问，困惑地询问。由此推断她对看到的现象——有一些人无家可归，感到不解。故选A。
26. 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“The next morning we took the train into Manhatan again but there was a different excitement in our little family. We were still inside the terminal when Kerry spotted the first homeless man sitting motionless in a dark corner. She extracted a sandwich and took it over to him. Neither spoke a word. Then we were off to the parade, stopping along the way to distribute the rest of the sandwiches, except one for each of us. Somehow, no giant Thanksgiving sit-down feast ever tasted as good as those sandwiches.(第二天早上，我们又坐火车去了曼哈顿，但我们的小家庭有一种不同的兴奋。当克里看到第一个无家可归的人一动不动地坐在一个黑暗的角落里时，我们还在候机楼里。她取出一个三明治递给他。两人都没有说话。然后我们出发去参加游行，一路上停下来分发剩下的三明治，我们每人只剩下一块。不知何故，没有任何一场盛大的感恩节坐下来享用的盛宴尝起来像那些三明治一样美味。)”可知，第二年作者和家人再次去参加感恩节的游行活动，准备把做好的火鸡三明治送给无家可归的人，他们认为这是一个很好的做慈善的机会，因此这次他们有一种不同的兴奋感。故选D。
27.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Decades later, Kerry still fulfills her sense of kindness and generosity on this day, and passes on her good example with her daughters. There’s nothing like sharing a turkey sandwich with new friends.(几十年后的今天，克里仍然在这一天履行着她的善良和慷慨，并将她的好榜样传递给她的女儿们。没有什么比和新朋友一起吃火鸡三明治更好的了。)”可知，凯瑞把自己具备的善良与慷慨的美德传递给她的女儿们。由此推断，她的孩子从她那里传承了这些美德——行善是一种美德。故选C。
C
You’ve heard the phrase “home for the holidays”, but I would like to introduce a new phrase: hygge for the holidays. A hygge holiday is all about peaceful, quiet and cozy(温暖舒适的) surroundings. Sounds perfect, doesn’t it Holiday hygge is easy and comforting. Most people are already doing at least some of these simple hygge holidays without even knowing it.
Hygge is a Danish word originally coming from an old Norwegian word meaning well-being and protection from the outside harm. It’s known that winters in Denmark are severe and last long. The concept of hygge has been used by Danish people to keep themselves mentally positive in the dark winter season and fill their homes with comfort and love.
Hygge is a very important word to Danish people, often used to describe what their culture is all about and it is not necessarily a thing, something you can buy, but rather more of something you feel. Hygge really is a reflection of one aspect of Danish living, and, happily, in the last five years the concept of hygge has made its way to the US and many other countries. I mean what’s not to like about nurturing(培育)peace and quiet and coziness
Here are some more descriptive words for hygge: comfort, familiarity, friendship, laughter, and even seasonal homemade food and drinks. While it is possible to achieve hygge any time of the year with hygge activities-an outdoor BBQ with friends and a movie under the stars with family are good examples of summertime hygge, it is most commonly associated with the colder months because of its ability to lift one’s spirits during dark winter months.
Hygge is the most suitable for the November and December holiday season because it’s all about peaceful and cozy surroundings that fill you with contentment. There is indeed something you can do to bring holiday hygge into your home this season.
28. Why do Danish people choose a hygge holiday
A. To deal with cold and long winters. B. To follow the latest holiday trend.
C. To fight against nature physically. D. To spend more time with their family.
29. How does the author find hygge
A. It reflects Danish living totally. B. It is mainly about some feeling.
C. It is limited to Denmark and the US. D. It represents ancient Danish culture
30. What message is conveyed in paragraph 4
A. People do hygge in more ways. B. Hygge is preferred in summertime.
C. Hygge is still perfect for winter. D. People access hygge in certain time.
31. What might the author go on to talk about
A. Ways of hygge celebrations. B. Tips on achieving hygge.
C. Different opinions about hygge D. Benefits of bringing hygge into home.
【答案】28. A 29. B 30. C 31. B
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种度假模式——“hygge for the holidays”。
28. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“It’s known that winters in Denmark are severe and last long. The concept of hygge has been used by Danish people to keep themselves mentally positive in the dark winter season and fill their homes with comfort and love. (众所周知，丹麦的冬天非常寒冷，而且持续时间很长。丹麦人用hygge这个概念来让自己在黑暗的冬季保持积极的心态，让他们的家充满舒适和爱。)” 可知，丹麦人选择hygge这样的度假方式是为了应对寒冷漫长的冬季。故选A。
29. 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“Hygge is a very important word to Danish people, often used to describe what their culture is all about and it is not necessarily a thing, something you can buy, but rather more of something you feel. (Hygge对丹麦人来说是一个非常重要的词，经常用来描述他们的文化，它不一定是一件东西，你可以买到的东西，更多的是你感受到的东西。)” 可知，作者认为这种度假方式重在感觉。故选B。
30. 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“While it is possible to achieve hygge any time of the year with hygge activities-an outdoor BBQ with friends and a movie under the stars with family are good examples of summertime hygge, it is most commonly associated with the colder months because of its ability to lift one’s spirits during dark winter months. (虽然在一年中的任何时候都可以通过hygge活动来实现hygge——和朋友一起户外烧烤，和家人在星空下看电影都是夏季hygge的好例子，但它通常与寒冷的月份联系在一起，因为它能够在黑暗的冬季提振一个人的精神。)”可知，虽然现在在一年中的任何时候都可以进行hygge活动，但作者强调的是这种度假方式仍然最适合冬季。故选C。
31. 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“There is indeed something you can do to bring holiday hygge into your home this season. (在这个季节，你确实可以做一些事情来给家里带来节日的舒适。)”可推断出作者接下来可能会介绍一些能帮助你把hygge带回家，即获取hygge的方法。故选B。
D
The rainforests are alive with the sound of animals. If you want to measure the biodiversity of a land, listen for animal calls rather than dig for tracks. But such “bioacoustic (生物声音) analysis” is time-consuming and requires an expert pair of ears.
A group of researchers led by Jorg Muller, an ecologist at the University of Wurzburg in Germany, describe a better way: have a computer do the job. Smartphone apps already exist that identify birds, bats or mammals simply by listening to their sounds. Their idea was to apply the principle to conservation work. The researchers took recordings from 43 sites in the Ecuadorean rainforest. Sound recordings were taken four times every hour, over two weeks. The various calls were identified by an expert, and then used to construct a list of the species present. As expected, the longer the land had been free from agricultural activity, the greater the biodiversity it hosted.
Then it was the computer’s turn. The researchers put their recordings into artificial-inteligence models that had been trained, using sound samples from elsewhere in Ecuador, to identify 75 bird species from their calls. “We found that the AI tools could identify the sounds as well as the experts,” says Dr. Muller.
Since not everything in a rainforest makes a noise, Dr. Muller and his colleagues used light- traps to capture night-flying insects, and DNA analysis to identify them. Reassuringly, they found that the diversity of noisy animals was a reliable replacement for the diversity of the quieter ones, too.
The results may have relevance outside ecology departments, too. Under pressure from their customers, firms such as L’Oreal, a make-up company, and Shell, an oil firm, have been spending money on forest restoration projects. Dr. Muller hopes that an automated approach to checking the results could help monitor such efforts, and give a standardised way to measure whether they are working as well as their sponsors say.
32. What’s the disadvantage of bioacoustic analysis
A. It calls for some digging work. B. It takes an expert a lot of time.
C. It can only be performed on land. D. It can’t be done on a large scale.
33. How did the researchers carry out their research
A. They fed the recordings to AI models for identification.
B. They strengthened the reservation of the rainforest species.
C. They limited agricultural activities to allow for biodiversity.
D. They built up a list of endangered species for protection.
34. What does the author indicate by mentioning L’Oreal and Shell
A. The AI model can be used in research on automation.
B. Customers have realized the importance of the research.
C. Large companies have taken action to protect the environment.
D. The research can help measure the effect of forest restoration.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Promote Rainforest Biodiversity Through AI
B. Protect a Forest’s Inhabitants by Listening
C. Identify the Calls of the Wild With AI Aid
D. Find a Way to Monitor Deforestation Situation
【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了研究人员使用人工智能听辨来自热带雨林的生物的声音，以分辨和判断森林里生物多样性的状况。这种办法可以被用来监控植被恢复的情况以保护森林和生物多样性。
32. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“But such ‘bioacoustic (生物声音) analysis’ is time-consuming and requires an expert pair of ears. (但是这种‘生物声学分析’非常耗时，而且需要一双专业的耳朵。)”可知，生物声学分析的缺点是专家要花很多时间。故选B项。
33. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“The researchers put their recordings into artificial-inteligence models that had been trained, using sound samples from elsewhere in Ecuador, to identify 75 bird species from their calls. (研究人员将他们的录音放入经过训练的人工智能模型中，利用厄瓜多尔其他地方的声音样本，从它们的叫声中识别出75种鸟类。)”可知，研究人员将录音输入人工智能模型进行识别以便进行他们的研究。故选A项。
34. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Under pressure from their customers, firms such as L’Oreal, a make-up company, and Shell, an oil firm, have been spending money on forest restoration projects. Dr. Muller hopes that an automated approach to checking the results could help monitor such efforts, and give a standardised way to measure whether they are working as well as their sponsors say. (在客户的压力下，化妆品公司欧莱雅和石油公司壳牌等公司已经在森林恢复项目上投入了资金。Muller博士希望一种自动检查结果的方法可以帮助监督这些努力，并提供一种标准化的方法来衡量它们是否像赞助商所说的那样有效。)”可知，作者提到欧莱雅和壳牌是想以此表明这项研究可以帮助衡量森林恢复的效果。故选D项。
35. 主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第二段中“A group of researchers led by Jorg Muller, an ecologist at the University of Wurzburg in Germany, describe a better way: have a computer do the job. Smartphone apps already exist that identify birds, bats or mammals simply by listening to their sounds. Their idea was to apply the principle to conservation work. (德国维尔茨堡大学的生态学家Jorg Muller领导的一组研究人员描述了一种更好的方法：让电脑来完成这项工作。目前已经有智能手机应用程序可以通过听声音来识别鸟类、蝙蝠或哺乳动物。他们的想法是将这一原理应用于保护工作。)”可知，本文主要讲述了德国维尔茨堡大学的研究人员使用人工智能听辨热带雨林中不同生物的声音，以了解森林的生物多样性的状态。C“用人工智能识别野生动物的叫声”符合文章主题，故选C项。
第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Applying the correct time management skills and tips can help you get more organized and increase productivity. The more of these tools you learn to use, the more that you will get done each day.
36 . First, get ready your work list for the following day the evening or night before. The best exercise is for you to plan your entire next day as the last thing you do before coming home from work. When you plan your day the night before, your subconsciousness then goes to work on your plans and goals while you are asleep. Very often you will wake up in the morning with ideas and insights that apply to the work of the day. 37 . A major reason for insomnia (失眠) is your lying awake trying not to forget to remember everything that you have to do the following day.
Schedule your time. 38 The very act of using your organizational skills to plan your day, week, and month, gives you a greater feeling of control and will help increase productivity throughout your day. You’ll feel in charge of your life. Mastering your time organization actually increases your self- esteem (自尊). 39
Start Early. To increase productivity, start your day early. The more time you take to sit, think, and plan, the better organized you will be in every area of your life. In the biographies and autobiographies of successful men and women, almost all of them have one thing in common. They developed great organizational skills and the habit of going to bed at a reasonable hour and rising early. Many successful people arise at 5:00A. M. or 5:30A. M. 40 As a result, they are always more effective than those who sleep in until the last possible moment.
A. Prepare in advance.
B. It reduces stress and releases energy.
C. Increase productivity with prime time.
D. As a result, it improves your sense of personal power.
E. Then they can have enough time to think and plan for the coming day.
F. Your most important work requires that you be at your best, and creative.
G. A major benefit of doing so is that this exercise lets you sleep more soundly.
【答案】36. A 37. G 38. B 39. D 40. E
【导语】文章是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几种时间管理技巧，作者认为运用正确的技巧可以帮助读者变得更有条理，从而提高工作效率。
36. 根据上文“Applying the correct time management skills and tips can help you get more organized and increase productivity. (运用正确的时间管理技巧和技巧可以帮助你变得更有条理，提高工作效率。)”以及下文“First, get ready your work list for the following day the evening or night before.(首先，在前一天晚上或前一天晚上准备好第二天的工作清单。)”以及最后两段的首句“Schedule your time.(规划时间)”“Start Early.(早点开始)”可知，本短主要介绍时间管理的技巧之一：提前准备，而且该项是处于本段段首，也是动宾短语的短句，A项“Prepare in advance.(提前准备)”符合语境。故选A项。
37. 根据上文“Very often you will wake up in the morning with ideas and insights that apply to the work of the day.(早上醒来时，你经常会有一些适用于一天工作的想法和见解。)”以及下文“A major reason for insomnia(失眠) is your lying awake trying not to forget to remember everything that you have to do the following day.(失眠的一个主要原因是你躺着睡不着，试图不忘记记住第二天要做的所有事情。)”，可知，此题前后表示记忆第二天要做的事情会影响睡眠，因此提前计划好有助于减少失眠，而G项“A major benefit of doing so is that this exercise lets you sleep more soundly.(这样做的一个主要好处就是可以让你睡得更香。)”符合语境。故选G项。
38. 根据上文“Schedule your time.(规划时间)”以及下文“The very act of using your organizational skills to plan your day, week, and month, gives you a greater feeling of control and will help increase productivity throughout your day. (使用你的组织技能来计划你的一天、一周和一个月，会给你更大的控制感，并有助于提高你一天的工作效率)”，可知，本段提到规划时间带来的好处，而B项“It reduces stress and releases energy.(它能减轻压力，释放能量。)”也是表示好处，符合语境。故选B项。
39. 根据上文“Mastering your time organization actually increases your self- esteem(自尊).(掌握你的时间安排实际上会增加你的自尊。)”可知，本题前介绍了掌控时间对个人的内在品质也有好处，D项“As a result , it improves your sense of personal power.(因此，它提高了你的个人能力感。)”与前文self- esteem有对应关系，符合语境。故选D项。
40. 根据上文“Many successful people arise at 5:00A.M. or 5:30A.M.(许多成功人士早上5点或5点半起床。)”以及下文“As a result, they are always more effective than those who sleep in until the last possible moment.(因此，他们总是比那些睡到最后一刻才起床的人更有效率。)”，可知，成功人士对时间管理很好，让自己更加有效率，而E项“Then they can have enough time to think and plan for the coming day.(这样他们就有足够的时间来思考和计划接下来的一天。)”主语部分they指代成功人士，符合语境。故选E项。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Diptee Pathak is in the final year of her doctoral (博士的) program in physical therapy (治疗), and determined Lawrence McNutt, aged 73, is one of her patients. She’s known he’s had the 41 to get well again, so when he 42 while using his walker, she was sure he would be 43 to get right back up again.
However, the only problem wasn’t that he suddenly couldn’t walk, but that he was using a walker that was too 44 for him. He needed a wider frame to provide more stability for him, but walkers aren’t cheap and insurance isn’t always 45 with medical equipment.
Thanks to Diptee’s efforts, Lawrence is 46 a new walker, completely free of charge! How did she 47 it She took it upon herself to use the power of social media. Now she is 48 more senior citizens who need medical equipment like walkers, and wheelchairs. “These days, I’ve seen many problems in our neighborhood, such as patients having broken brakes on their wheelchairs,” she wrote on a social website and 49 some pictures to show the seriousness.
“This is all increasing their 50 of falls. People living in low-income areas like ours can’t 51 the necessary equipment.” She 52 people, friends and family members to donate their unused equipment or donate through her GoFundMe to help 53 it instead.
Since her initial request, she has already received amazing responses and collected more than 50 pieces of medical 54 for the patients.
Diptee has done such deeds even before finishing her program. With her 55 to her work, there’s no telling how much more motivation she will put into the world!
41. A. will B. chance C. habit D. patience
42. A. stepped forward B. backed away C. moved around D. fell down
43. A. eager B. grateful C. nervous D. sensitive
44. A. long B. small C. high D. light
45. A. popular B. strict C. helpful D. familiar
46. A. in search of B. in need of C. in place of D. in possession of
47. A. accept B. make C. believe D. save
48. A. assisting B. greeting C. changing D. accompanying
49. A. developed B. selected C. posted D. found
50. A. loss B. request C. risk D. goal
51. A. afford B. produce C. miss D. book
52. A. arranged for B. appealed to C. reminded D. preferred
53. A. purchase B. apply C. design D. advertise
54. A. rules B. methods C. tasks D. tools
55. A. friendliness B. skillfulness C. devotion D. qualification
【答案】
41. A 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。Diptee Pathak在读博期间，借助社交媒体的力量帮助自己的病人Lawrence McNutt免费获得了一台助行器。她还帮助更多的老年人募集医疗设备，她的行为受到了公众的积极响应。
41. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她知道他有恢复健康的意志，所以当他在使用助行器时摔倒时，她确信他会渴望重新站起来。A. will意志；B. chance机会；C. habit习惯；D. patience耐心。根据上文中的“determined Lawrence McNutt”和句中的“she was sure he would be ___43___ to get right back up again”可知，Lawrence McNutt很坚定，所以Diptee相信他有恢复健康的意志。故选A。
42. 考查动词短语辨析。句意参考上题。A. stepped forward自告奋勇，挺身而出；B. backed away退出，后退；C. moved around走来走去；D. fell down跌倒。根据空后的“while using his walker, she was sure he would be ___43___ to get right back up again”可知，Lawrence McNutt在使用助行器时摔倒了。故选D。
43. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意参考第1题。A. eager渴望的；B. grateful感激的；C. nervous紧张的；D. sensitive敏感的。根据上文中的“determined Lawrence McNutt”和句中的“he’s had the ___41___ to get well again”可知，Lawrence McNutt是一个有决心的人，他有恢复健康的意志，因此在摔倒后，他会渴望站起来。故选A。
44. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，唯一的问题不是他突然不能走路，而是他用的助行器对他来说太小了。A. long长的；B. small小的；C. high高的；D. light轻的。根据下文的“He needed a wider frame”可知，他需要一个更宽的框架，由此可知现在Lawrence McNutt使用的助行器太小了。故选B。
45. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他需要一个更宽的框架来为他提供更多的稳定性，但助行器并不便宜，保险对医疗设备也不总是有帮助。A. popular流行的；B. strict严厉的；C. helpful有用的，有帮助的；D. familiar熟悉的。and前后表示并列，根据and前的“walkers aren’t cheap”可知，助行器并不便宜，所以空处应继续谈Lawrence遇到的困境，保险也并不总是包括医疗设备，所以没有帮助。故选C。
46. 考查介词短语辨析。句意：多亏了Diptee的努力，Lawrence拥有了一个新的助行器，完全免费！A. in search of寻找；B. in need of需要；C. in place of取代；D. in possession of拥有。根据句中的“Thanks to Diptee’s efforts”和“completely free of charge”可知，在Diptee的帮助下，Lawrence现免费拥有了一台全新的助行器。故选D。
47. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她是怎么做到的？A. accept接受；B. make做到；C. believe相信；D. save拯救。根据上句“Thanks to Diptee’s efforts, Lawrence is ___46___ a new walker, completely free of charge!(多亏了Diptee的努力，Lawrence拥有了一个新的助行器，完全免费！)”可知，Diptee通过努力，为Lawrence免费弄到了一台助行器，所以此处是询问她是如何做到的。make it意为“获得成功”。故选B。
48. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，她正在帮助更多需要助行器和轮椅等医疗设备的老年人。A. assisting帮助；B. greeting问候；C. changing改变；D. accompanying陪伴。根据空后的“more senior citizens who need medical equipment like walkers, and wheelchairs”可知，她正在帮助更多有需要的老年人。故选A。
49. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“这些天，我在我们小区看到了很多问题，比如病人的轮椅刹车坏了，”她在一个社交网站上写道，而且她还贴了一些照片来说明问题的严重性。A. developed发展；B. selected选择；C. posted张贴，发布；D. found发现。根据空前的“she wrote on a social website”和空后的“some pictures to show the seriousness”可知，Diptee在社交网站上发帖的同时还发了几张照片，以显示这些问题的严重性。故选C。
50. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这都增加了他们跌倒的风险。A. loss损失；B. request要求，请求；C. risk危险，风险；D. goal目标。根据上文“These days, I’ve seen many problems in our neighborhood, such as patients having broken brakes on their wheelchairs(这些天，我在我们小区看到了很多问题，比如病人的轮椅刹车坏了)”可知，Diptee在小区看到了很多安全问题，这些问题都增加了老年人摔倒的风险。故选C。
51. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：生活在像我们这样低收入地区的人买不起必要的设备。A. afford买得起；B. produce生产；C. miss想念；D. book预约，预订。根据句中的“People living in low-income areas”可知，低收入地区的人们买不起这些必要的设备。故选A。
52. 考查动词（短语）辨析。句意：她呼吁人们、朋友和家人捐赠他们闲置的设备，或者通过她的GoFundMe捐赠来帮助购买这些设备。A. arranged for安排；B. appealed to呼吁；C. reminded提醒；D. preferred更喜欢。根据下文的“Since her initial request, she has already received amazing responses”可知，Diptee在社交网站上呼吁人们提供捐助。故选B。
53. 考查动词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. purchase购买；B. apply申请；C. design设计；D. advertise做广告。or前后表示选择，or前“donate their unused equipment”提出让大家捐赠设备，再结合空前的“donate through her GoFundMe to help”可知，这里是说通过捐款来帮助购买这些设备。故选A。
54. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：从最初的请求开始，她已经收到了惊人的回复，并为患者募集了50多件医疗工具。A. rules规则；B. methods方法；C. tasks任务；D. tools工具。根据空前的“50 pieces of medical”和上文中的“equipment”可知，Diptee是在为老人募集助行器等医疗工具。故选D。
55. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：以她对工作的投入，不知道她会给这个世界投入多大的动力！A. friendliness友好，友爱；B. skillfulness熟练；C. devotion奉献，投入；D. qualification资格。根据全文语境可知，本文主要讲述了Diptee为老人所做的公益事情，再结合空后的“her work, there’s no telling how much more motivation she will put into the world!”可知，此处指的是她对工作的投入。故选C。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
A)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Gansu Jiandu (简牍) Museum in northwest China’s Gansu Province on Sunday launched four online exhibitions related to the ancient Jiandu culture.
“Jiandu” refers to the bamboo and wooden slips on which ancient Chinese people wrote ___56___ (use) ink and brushes before the invention of paper. Since 1907, over 80,000 slips ___57___ (unearth), in Gansu province, ___58___ is particularly abundant in bamboo and wooden slips, contributing to our understanding of ancient Chinese culture and knowledge. These artifacts hold significant historical, scientific, and ___59___ (art) value.
Additionally, the exhibitions feature high-resolution ___60___ (image) of the museum’s cultural artifacts, accompanied by detailed text and voice explanations ___61___ (help) audiences gain a deeper understanding of the items ___62___ display, said Xu Rui, the museum’s deputy curator. The digital exhibitions also include interactive experiences such as riddle challenges and Jiandu-making games, aiming to attract young visitors, Xu said.
Distinguished as China’s only provincial-level museum focusing on bamboo and wooden slips, the Gansu Jiandu Museum boasts ___63___collection of nearly 40,000 such slips ___64___ (date) back to the Qin Dynasty (221-207 B.C.) and Western Jin Dynasty (265-317). In addition, it ___65___ (house) more than 10,000 other artifacts, including paper, textiles, woodenware, lacquerware (漆器) and ironware.
【答案】56. using 57. have been unearthed 58. which59. artistic 60. images61. to help62. on63. a64. dating65. houses
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了甘肃简牍博物馆的四个网上展览。
56. 考查非谓语动词。句意：“简牍”指的是中国古代人在纸发明之前用墨水和毛笔在竹木片上写的文字。定语从句“on which ancient Chinese people wrote ___ (use) ink and brushes before the invention of paper”的谓语为wrote，此处应用非谓语动词，且people与use“用”为主动关系，应用现在分词，作状语。故填using。
57.考查动词的时态和语态。句意：自1907年以来，甘肃省出土了8万多张简牍，其中竹简和木简尤其丰富，有助于我们了解中国古代文化和知识。unearth意为“使出土，挖掘”，是动词，由时间状语Since 1907可知，此句时态用现在完成时，且主语slips与unearth为被动关系，故用现在完成时的被动语态，且slips是复数，助动词用have。故填have been unearthed。
58.考查定语从句。句意：自1907年以来，甘肃省出土了8万多张简牍，其中竹简和木简尤其丰富，有助于我们了解中国古代文化和知识。分析句子结构可知，本空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是Gansu province，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。
59.考查形容词。句意：这些文物具有重要的历史、科学和艺术价值。根据句意可知，此处指“艺术价值”，用形容词修饰名词value，art意为“艺术”，是名词，其形容词是artistic，意为“艺术的”。故填artistic。
60.考查名词的数。句意：此外，博物馆副馆长徐睿表示，这些展览还展示了博物馆文物的高分辨率图像，并配有详细的文字和语音解释，以帮助观众更深入地了解展出的物品。 image意为“图像”，是可数名词，此处不是单指一个图像，所以用复数形式。故填images。
61.考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，博物馆副馆长徐睿表示，这些展览还展示了博物馆文物的高分辨率图像，并配有详细的文字和语音解释，以帮助观众更深入地了解展出的物品。本句谓语为feature，此处应用非谓语动词，且the exhibitions与help“帮助”为主动关系，应用动词不定式的主动形式，作目的状语。故填to help。
62.考查固定短语。句意：此外，博物馆副馆长徐睿表示，这些展览还展示了博物馆文物的高分辨率图像，并配有详细的文字和语音解释，以帮助观众更深入地了解展出的物品。on display意为“展出”，是固定短语。故填on。
63.考查冠词。句意：作为中国唯一一家专注于竹简和木简的省级博物馆，甘肃建都博物馆收藏了近4万件竹简，可以追溯到秦朝(公元前221-207年)和西晋(265-317年)。collection意为“收藏品”，是可数名词，此处泛指“一批收藏品”，所以用不定冠词，collection是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词a。故填a。
64.考查非谓语动词。句意：作为中国唯一一家专注于竹简和木简的省级博物馆，甘肃建都博物馆收藏了近4万件竹简，可以追溯到秦朝(公元前221-207年)和西晋(265-317年)。date back to意为“追溯到”，是固定短语。本句谓语为boasts，此处应用非谓语动词，且a collection of nearly 40,000 such slips与date back to为主动关系，应用现在分词，作后置定语。故填 dating。
65.查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：此外，它还收藏了一万多件其他文物，包括纸张、纺织品、木器、漆器和铁器。house意为“收藏”，是动词，分析句子结构可知，此句缺少谓语动词，结合语境可知本句陈述事实，故时态用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填houses。
B)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
This winter, the city of Harbin has spared no effort to show sincerity and creativity in entertaining tourists from all over the world. 56 (current), Chinese netizens have portrayed the city as a generous big brother 57 is doing everything possible to entertain guests coming from afar with its unique charms (魅力) and 58 (create) ideas.
During the recent three-day New Year holiday, Harbin received over 3 million tourists, creating a revenue of 5.9 billion yuan ($826 million). Both numbers surpassed historic highs. 59 (wear) thick jackets, hats and gloves, tens of thousands of tourists would dance to the music in the Harbin Ice-Snow World when the temperature was as low as minus 20 degrees Celsius.
60 (launch) in 1999, the park has been a star of the city's winter tourism. This winter, it has built nearly 1,000 ice and snow sculptures and artistic installations, and a diverse range of 61 (activity) are on offer to entertain tourists.
The great ice slide is the 62 (popular) item among park-goers. In order to meet the rising demand of tourists, 63 number of slides has increased from eight in previous years to 14, 64 the longest one extending 521 meters. In addition to the charm of icy adventures, Harbin's tourism boom also proves China's growing 65 (enthusiastic) for winter sports, with the city set to host the 2025 Asian Winter Games.
【参考答案】
56.Currently 57.who/that 58.creative 59.Wearing 60.Launched 61.activities 62.most popular 63.the 64.with 65.enthusiasm
【文章导读】从冻梨摆盘，到人造月亮；从冰上气垫船，到江上热气球；从出来接客的白狐，到被泼雪的东北虎；从拉着驯鹿上街的鄂伦春族，到全场蹦迪的冰雪大世界。作为2024年的第一个网红城市，哈尔滨真的能够稳稳接下这一场泼天的富贵吗？
第四部分 写作(两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你参加了本学期学校组织的“校园微农场”项目。请为校英文报写一篇稿件，内容包括：
1.你的体验；
2.你的期待。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Campus Micro Farming Experience
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文：
My Campus Micro Farming Experience
I’ve been an active participant in this semester’s “Campus Micro Farm” project.
From planting seeds to witnessing the fruits of our labor, the hands-on experience enriched my knowledge of soil quality, proper watering techniques, and the life-cycle of various plants. It not only enhanced my understanding of agriculture, but also provided an excellent platform for collaboration and teamwork.
Looking ahead, I hope to see more workshops and professional guidance integrated into the project. This will not only deepen our understanding but also provide us with valuable insights into sustainable farming practices. I anticipate the steady growth of our crops and the project and ourselves.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，你参加了本学期学校组织的“校园微农场”项目。请为校英文报写一篇稿件。
【详解】1.词汇积累
期待：anticipate→expect
加强：enhanced→strengthen
各种各样的：various→a variety of
宝贵的：valuable→precious
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Looking ahead, I hope to see more workshops and professional guidance integrated into the project.
拓展句：When I look ahead, I hope to see more workshops and professional guidance integrated into the project.
【点睛】[高分句型1] From planting seeds to witnessing the fruits of our labor, the hands-on experience enriched my knowledge of soil quality, proper watering techniques, and the life-cycle of various plants. (运用了动名词作宾语)
[高分句型2] Looking ahead, I hope to see more workshops and professional guidance integrated into the project. (运用了现在分词作状语)
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Wally, my goldendoodle, has come to work with me every day since the start of the pandemic. He was there on the morning this February when a colleague came into my office and said, “The dog resort’s on fire.” My initial reaction was disbelief. I know the resort well — it’s just across the road from my office and offers daycare and boarding services for pets. Wally had stayed there when he was a puppy.
I got up from my desk, and thought, “OK, Wally, you’re staying here.” He gets anxious when I leave, so I shut the door behind me.
It was a surprisingly nice day for that time of year in Seattle, but as I got outside I saw the big plume of grey-black smoke above us. You could smell it, too. The smoke was barrelling out (涌出) from what looked like the middle of the single-storey warehouse-style building. I later found out the fire had been sparked in a dryer vent, causing hundreds of thousands of dollars in damage.
By that point, the firefighters were at the scene. There was so much noise. Suddenly it hit us: we’ve got to get the dogs out. A handful of colleagues, along with people from other nearby businesses, made their way to the building and started grabbing dogs that were being herded (聚集) to the entrance by the firefighters inside.
Our offices have a big gated yard, so we decided to get them in there first. We would pick them up and give them attention. We each had a different role. Some were to help secure the yard with plywood so the dogs couldn’t escape while others were to comfort them as most of the smaller dogs were scared.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
We tried to catch the running dogs as fast as we could.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It seemed much more emotional for the owners.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
We tried to catch the running dogs as fast as we could. It was incredibly frantic. We were lunging to grab a collar or get any kind of hold on them, then guiding them across the road. Some of them thought we were trying to play with them a bit, so it was a struggle. Some dogs can be very sensitive, but luckily no one got bitten. It took about three hours and we eventually got them all into the yard until the rest of the owners could pick them up.
It seemed much more emotional for the owners. The fire was on the news; people were pulling up and leaving their cars in the middle of the road to hop out and search for their dogs. When they got to our fence and saw them, there were tears. People dropped to their knees with joy, knowing their dog was safe. When I got back to Wally in my office, it was very emotional seeing him again. He gave me so much love and made the whole episode feel rewarding.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者办公室对面的宠物日托着火了，于是作者和同事一起前去救助里面的动物。经过努力，他们最后成功把狗狗们安全救了出来，狗的主人们都很感动。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我们试图尽可能快地抓住那些奔跑的狗”可知，第一段可描写作者他们救援狗的经过以及遇到的困难。
②由第二段首句内容“对于主人来说，这似乎更令人激动”可知，第二段可描写人们看到自己的狗安全了十分感动。
2.续写线索：抓狗——引导过马路——弄到院子里——主人感动——作者感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
引导：guide/lead
以为：think/assume
看见：see/spot/notice
情绪类
快乐：joy /happiness
值得：rewarding /worthwhile
【点睛】[高分句型1] People dropped to their knees with joy, knowing their dog was safe. (运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] When I got back to Wally in my office, it was very emotional seeing him again. (运用了when引导时间状语从句)绝密★启用前
2024年高考英语期终全真调研卷03（浙江卷）答案版
一、听力理解（满分30分）
第一节 （满分7.5分，每题1.5分）
1-5 CACBC
第二节 （满分22.5分，每题1.5分）
6-10 ACBBA 11-15 BACBA 16-20 CBACA
二、阅读理解（满分50分）
第一节 （满分37.5分，每题2.5分）
21-25 ABCBA 26-30 DCABC 31-35 BBADC
第二节 （满分12.5分，每题2.5分）
36-40 AGBDE
三、语言运用（满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（满分15分，每题1分）
41-45 ADABC 46-50 DBACC 51-55 ABADC
第二节 语法填空 （满分15分，每题1.5分）
A) 56. using 57. have been unearthed 58. which59. artistic 60. images61. to help62. on63. a64. dating65. houses
B) 56.Currently 57.who/that 58.creative 59.Wearing 60.Launched 61.activities 62.most popular 63.the 64.with 65.enthusiasm
四、书面表达 （满分40分）
第一节：应用文写作 （满分15分）
My Campus Micro Farming Experience
I’ve been an active participant in this semester’s “Campus Micro Farm” project.
From planting seeds to witnessing the fruits of our labor, the hands-on experience enriched my knowledge of soil quality, proper watering techniques, and the life-cycle of various plants. It not only enhanced my understanding of agriculture, but also provided an excellent platform for collaboration and teamwork.
Looking ahead, I hope to see more workshops and professional guidance integrated into the project. This will not only deepen our understanding but also provide us with valuable insights into sustainable farming practices. I anticipate the steady growth of our crops and the project and ourselves.
第二节 读后续写 （满分25分）
We tried to catch the running dogs as fast as we could. It was incredibly frantic. We were lunging to grab a collar or get any kind of hold on them, then guiding them across the road. Some of them thought we were trying to play with them a bit, so it was a struggle. Some dogs can be very sensitive, but luckily no one got bitten. It took about three hours and we eventually got them all into the yard until the rest of the owners could pick them up.
It seemed much more emotional for the owners. The fire was on the news; people were pulling up and leaving their cars in the middle of the road to hop out and search for their dogs. When they got to our fence and saw them, there were tears. People dropped to their knees with joy, knowing their dog was safe. When I got back to Wally in my office, it was very emotional seeing him again. He gave me so much love and made the whole episode feel rewarding.
听力材料
Text 1
W: Wow! Your dad did a great job! He made the oldest bike in town look new. People may think your bike is more expensive than mine.
M: You know it goes faster than your bike now.
W: I don’t think so. Let’s race and see.
Text 2
M: Mrs. Sophie Why has my seat been moved to the front row Everyone else is sitting in their original seats.
W: If you choose to talk in class instead of listening, your seat will be moved closer to me so I can see you better.
Text 3
M: Maria, I need to meet my niece at the railway station at 6:20. She called me a quarter ago. I just had an emergency meeting.
W: Oh, it’s 6:00 now. 20 minute to go.
M: That is enough.
Text 4
W: Robert, which do you think you need more of, luck, talent or effort to succeed in the arts
M: In my opinion, you need the opportunity to succeed and not everyone gets the right opportunity even if they’re really talented and devoted.
Text 5
M: Now you can begin taking the plates to the customers. Well, don’t carry too many plates. You may drop them.
W: Oh, I won’t. I’ve never dropped plates in my life.
M: You can’t be too careful.
W: Well, I’ll try my best.
Text 6
M: Guess what I’ll be doing this summer
W: What
M: I’m going to work at the Churchill Hotel.
W: What exactly will you be doing there
M: Let’s see. I’ll be doing some small repairs inside and outside the hotel. I’ll be cutting grass and taking care of the flowers.
W: Sounds interesting. What’s the pay
M: Well, uh... about twenty dollars per hour, five hours a day, and Sunday free.
W: That’s good money. What are you going to do with it
M: I’ll pay for the textbooks for next semester.
Text 7
W: Hey, John Can I talk to you for a minute
M: Sure. What’s up
W: I want to let you know about a book club I joined months ago. I know you do a lot of reading, so I thought you might want to come with me next month.
M: Oh! That sounds like fun. When does the group meet
W: Usually the last Saturday of the month, at 7:30 in the evening. Is that too late for you
M: No, I think that’s okay. What do you talk about in the group
W: Well. Every month we choose a new book, and then during the next meeting we discuss it.
M: What books have you read
W: Quite a lot. Recently we have read The Beautiful Mind and The Great Gatsby. Now we are reading The Kite Runner.
M: The Kite Runner I’ve heard that’s a good book. What’s it about
W: It’s about two boys who grow up in Afghanistan in the 1980s and how their friendship shapes the rest of their lives.
M: That sounds interesting. I’d love to come.
W: Great! The next meeting will be held in half a month, so you still have time to read the book.
Text 8
M: Good afternoon, madam. My friend saw the information in the newspaper that you might have a spare apartment and told me on Friday.
W: Yes, I have a spare apartment for rent.
M: Would it be OK to look at it now
W: e in please.
M: Emm … This apartment looks nice and quite new. The living room is really large.
W: It’s forty square meters.
M: How much should I pay
W: $800 a month.
M: What are included
W: Only gas is included. You have to pay for the electricity and water.
M: Er, can you cut down a little I’ve searched a lot on the Internet, and there wasn’t so much high rent.
W: As you can see, the apartment has recently been redecorated and completely furnished.
M: Well, that’s it. When can I move in
W: Let me see. Today is Wednesday. In three days if you like.
M: That’s great.
Text 9
M: Why did you get home so late, Enya I was worried sick!
W: I had everything timed perfectly. I sat in the coffee shop, waiting for Bus 35. It is supposed to leave at 4:45 sharp. I take it every day at that time because it arrives at the Waterloo Station just in time for me to catch Bus 15.
M: And you lost track of time, didn’t you
W: No, Ken, not this time. I was at the bus stop on time, and I was picking up my bag and getting to my feet at 4:35. I was two feet from the bus when it suddenly left!
M: Ten minutes early
W: Yes. So, I had to wait thirty minutes for the next bus. By then, there were no more buses leaving from Waterloo.
M: How did you get here, then
W: I walked. Can you imagine — me, a young woman, walking in the dark for an hour by alone
M: And in this neighborhood! Next time, please call me. That was so dangerous.
W: I know. I’m lucky to be alive. What’s wrong with the public transportation in this city Don’t they care about people who can’t afford cars
M: We should write a letter to our local officials.
W: And the newspaper!
Text 10
The desire to stay cool is, of course, nothing new. The ancient Egyptians and Romans employed various techniques to cool down their buildings from the outside heat. Some people have even claimed that the first air conditioning device was invented in ancient Egypt. The ancient Egyptians would hang wet plants outside their windows, and when the air came into the house, it would be cooled by the cool water drops on the plants.
The Romans understood that if they could bring cold water under their houses, then the temperature inside would fall. And if we really stretch the meaning of the phrase “air conditioning”, then hand fans have been used since the very beginning of the history. People realized that they could move air by waving something and it would cool them down for a while.
The Chinese inventor Ding Huan went a step further in the second century and invented a fan that could go around, similar to fans we might see today, although it was powered by servants.
That’s all for today. Please stay tuned for more updates.
