选择性必修二北师大课时练（Unit 4 Humour）
【练案】 Period 1 Topic & L1 What’s So funny
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. China has successfully gotten rid of poverty and has achieved (significance)victory that impresses the world.
2. Research has shown tai chi can improve physical function and reduce stress and (anxious). 3. The company is expected to make an (announce) about its new education products.
4. Our maths teacher is good at teaching in a (humour) way, making the seemingly complex content easy to understand.
5. Having an accurate account of newsworthy events allows us to be more knowledgeable about current affairs and avoid (potential) damaging misinformation.
6. [2020 全国 I 卷]The connection between people and plants has long been the subject of (science) research.
7. She was extremely shy and felt (embarrass) at being the centre of public attention.
8. Learning that you'll pay a visit to China and are (confuse)about the Chinese customs, I am writing to give you some advice.
9. I caught Jane’s eye, but she only smiled back at me (innocent).
(
_____________
)10. Before making the decision as to which university to attend, you'd better turn to your parents and teachers for (consult).
11. The test provides an objective (measure) of students’ listening and reading skills.
12. Our country is encouraging green (consume).and promoting green and low-carbon ways of production and life.
二、选词填空(使用正确的形式)
as a result, get to one's feet, feel down, live sth. down, hand over, give away, for sale, keep an eye on
1. In the early 1900s ，the kiwi fruit spread from China to New Zealand, where farmers began to grow them
.
2. We've asked the neighbours to the house for us while we are away.
3. After she scanned the QR code and paid, the shop owner the dress to her.
4. During winter, the shorter days and longer nights can make us , and that can cause us to eat more and exercise less.
5. The famous writer made a promise to the public that he would half of the year's income to help the disabled.
6. The old man gathered his strength and finally on his own.
7. She made such a stupid mistake that she'd never be able to .
8. He didn’t make adequate preparations for the interview ; he missed the opportunity. 三、单句语法填空
1. All the soldiers are faithful the country and determined to defend it.
2. He pretended (know) a lot about comedy when interacting the audience. 3. I wonder if the population will carry on (expand) at the present rate in the future.
4. A light wind blew and the branches of the willows (swing) gently in the air. 5. As she (bleed) too much, the old woman faced the risk of losing her life.
6. Those who are willing to step out of their comfort zone and fight for their dreams deserve (succeed).
7. So far, the classes (inspire)thousands of students to solve real-life problems with creative ideas. 8. Many foreigners have been used to (use) chopsticks after living in China for quite a while.
四、翻译句子
1.我们一定是走错路了, 因为道路变窄了。 (情态动词+have done)
because the road became narrow.
2.我在一家商店前等我的朋友时,突然一辆出租车停在了我身边。 (be doing...when...)
I a taxi drew up beside me.
3.不知您能否在回家的路上帮我把这个包裹寄出去 (wonder)
post this parcel on your way home.
4.她似乎等了好久才离开。 (what)
She had been waiting for
5.如果今晚你不去看电影，我也不去。 (neither)
If you don't go to the cinema this evening, 6.医生仔细检查了病人之后,宣布手术成功了。 (examine, announce, surgery)
7.我们可以通过测量大气来预测天气。 (forecast, measurement, atmosphere)
五、语法专练(进行时态)
1.Don't call me between 13:00 and 14:00. I (take) a nap.
2. The day after tomorrow they are going to play football from 4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. So at 4:30 p. m., they (play) football.
3.--Is it all right if I come at about 7:00
--Not really. I (watch) the news and having dinner with my family.
4. He is going to take a walk in the park, and then he (water)the flowers.
5. I (cycle) to work for the last two weeks.
6. We (try) to arrange an interview with the presidential candidates for days, but we haven’t received their response yet.
7.---Was the driving pleasant when you vacationed in Japan last summer
---No ，it (rain) for many days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.
8. She passed the exam with flying colours because she (study) very hard throughout the year.
9. The drama teacher (seek) someone to play an energetic boy in a comedy for two weeks before he finally found one.
10.You are here, Mary! Your parents told me this morning that they were worried about you and that they (expect) you back the whole night.
Period 2 L2 Why Do We Need Humour
一用所调的适当形式填空
1. Much to my (embarrass), when an old friend greeted me at the party the other day. his name escaped me.
2. Five Hundred Miles is a comedy about a young man who (accidental) exchanges his soul with an infamous lawyer.
3 The purpose of the activity is to make people aware that animals in zoos suffer from physical and (psychology) problems because they are caged.
4. Call your parents as often as possible so as to ( relief) their anxiety.
5.[2020 天 津 卷 ]When I was younger, all that my dad said was doctrine ( 信 条 ) and anything he did I, (natural), copied.
6. Not only do our moods affect the foods we choose to eat, but the foods we eat can in turn help us to feel happy, ( energise), relaxed, focused and ready for the day.
7.Research finds that laughing is the perfect way to give your muscles a real workout and is also a brilliant way to reduce physical (tense) and stress.
8. To avoid (infect),health care workers must wear protective clothing and protective glasses when they are working.
二、选词填空(使用正确的形式)
have an influence on, in a bad mood, benefit from, at one’s expense, deal with, in a whisper
1. He always talks sometimes it's difficult to hear what he's saying. 2. I think we all need humour in our daily life and that we can it.
3. The culture of ancient Greece, for example, its architecture, philosophy and literature,_ people's lives up to now. 4. The manager promised that he would the complaint the moment he reached the office.
5. Just ignore what he said! He's ! Let him calm down for a while until he is ready to say sorry.
6. I don't want to respond to Jack, because I think he is just making a joke . 三、单句语法填空
1. She whispered the message her friend so as not to give away their secret.
2. Encouraged by his friends, Jack didn’t lose heart and kept on (try), which had a far- reaching effect on his future.
3. Some people under great pressure are more likely (focus) on their own short-term interests, ignoring their social responsibility.
4. Chinese new energy vehicles provide human-computer interaction during the driving process, enables customers to enjoy the convenience brought by AI.
5. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel David Copperfield was it was based on his own life.
6. We recognized the possibility of an accident and took steps to prevent it (happen).
Period 3 L3 My Favourite Comedian
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Highly (talent) as he was, he remained humble, owing all his achievements to hard work.
2. [2021 天津卷改]I've always been since I was a little girl; my childhood was filled with arts, crafts and music, and every day was an exciting adventure of (create)
3. The researchers found that students who slept for less than six hours experienced a decline in (academy) performance.
4. All applicants will be considered regardless of age, gender, religion or (national ). 5. We are looking for someone who is (rely)and hard-working.
6. The other day, I went to the local park with Mary and we had a really experience there.(amuse)
7. To my great , he didn't feel at the news that his favourite footballer passed away all of a sudden.(astonish)
8. His explanation finally touched me, and I was that he was innocent.(convince) 二、选词填空(使用正确的形式)
rely on, on the contrary, a series of, pull a face, have a reputation for, believe in
1. It's no trouble at all; it will be a great pleasure to help you.
2: A growing number of people credit cards or smartphone apps to make a payment today. 3. Peking University and Tsinghua University their strong academic atmosphere.
4. We have carried out reforms in our school, resulting in more changes and improvements in the students performances at school.
5. When you are struggling to achieve something important ，you should yourself. 6. Jane tried to get me to laugh by when I looked at her.
三、单句语法填空
1. He showed a talent art when he was a child, who could make vivid paper-cuts and create amazing paintings.
2. China launched the Shenzhou XVI manned spaceship, (send)three astronauts to its space station combination for a five-month mission.
3. Nowadays, many goods (purchase) online are cheaper than those at the store.
4. Under the leadership of the government, our country is getting so powerful and confident I'm sure we'll be able to overcome any difficulty.
5.[2020 江苏卷]Later ，he worked in Africa, many people suffered from blindness for lack of proper treatment. 6. With the final examinations approaching, Jane busies herself (review)her lessons.
四、翻译句子
1.正是教育拓宽了我们的视野，教会我们辨别是非。 (强调句式)
2.尽管有困难,但采取有效措施来改善环境质量是很重要的。 (it 作形式主语)
3.他吃惊地盯着我,好像以前没有见过我似的。 (as if)
4.我们在暑假后返校时发现教室的外墙都被粉刷成了蓝色。 (find+宾语+宾补)
5.早在二十世纪七十年代,这些村民就开始在这里种树了。 (as early as)
五、语法专练(副词)
1. We live in an age when everyone is struggling for a better life, (most)by laboring.
2. People who regularly exercise and stay active are much less likely to develop heart disease than people who (rare) move.
3. People initially judge each other based (pure) on physical appearance: With just a glimpse of a face, people make quick judgments about each other's trustworthiness.
4. It is (universal) accepted that the improvement of the environment can contribute to the improvement in our quality of life.
5. The menu changes (regular) and there are daily specials to choose from.
6. Fighting flu has always been a difficult task, since the virus is (constant) changing and forming
new viruses.
Period 4 Writing Workshop & Viewing Workshop & Reading Club
一、用所给词的造当形式填空
1. It is (fortunate) that these problems have become challenges that the international community must face together.
2. The origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, a great poet and (politics) in ancient China, known for his love for the county and classic poems.
3. Although teaching is often viewed as a hard and (demand) job, some people are fond of it and consider it to be rewarding and worthy.
4. If you keep an open mind about (criticise),you'll make great progress.
5. Chaplin's films were much more than just a series of slapstick scenes (loose) woven together. 二、选词填空(使用正确的形式)
follow in one's footsteps, to a certain degree, in particular, scream at, let alone, make sense, aside from, end up
1.The after-school activities launched by the school, ,not only enrich students lives but also benefit their mental development.
2. Due to lack of a sound platform for the second-hand textbook trade, most of the textbooks used for compulsory education and higher education as waste.
3.If you someone in a rage, the situation will rarely get better and your anger level actually will increase.
4. The family didn't have enough money to buy food, books.
5. The most important words in this sentence have been left out, so it doesn’t .
6.Australia’s Great Barrier Reef has lost more than half of its coral since 1995; in the past decade , it has been vastly damaged by warmer seas.
7. the overall economic growth. China also made significant progress in ensuring food and energy safety and making life better for the people.
8. Both his father and mother were successful actors and singers, so it was natural for him to . 三、翻译句子
1.学校要求所有从图书馆借的图书在星期五之前归还。 (demand)
2.在高中时期,詹天佑对现代科学技术的飞速发展越来越感兴趣。 (while)
3. 虽然出国留学确实有潜在的好处,但在中国学习的年轻人也有一个美好的未来可以期待。 (while)
4.钟南山是一位非常出色的医生,他值得我们尊敬。 (such...that...)
5.[2021 天津卷]在攀岩的时候，你需要保持高度集中,这样你就不会犯任何危险的错误。 (so that)
6.当说到中国食物的时候,许多外国人都赞不绝口。 (when it comes to)选择性必修二北师大课时练（Unit 4 Humour）
【练案】 Period 1 Topic & L1 What’s So funny
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. China has successfully gotten rid of poverty and has achieved (significance)victory that impresses the world.
2. Research has shown tai chi can improve physical function and reduce stress and (anxious). 3. The company is expected to make an (announce) about its new education products.
4. Our maths teacher is good at teaching in a (humour) way, making the seemingly complex content easy to understand.
5. Having an accurate account of newsworthy events allows us to be more knowledgeable about current affairs and avoid (potential) damaging misinformation.
6. [2020 全国 I 卷]The connection between people and plants has long been the subject of (science) research.
7. She was extremely shy and felt (embarrass) at being the centre of public attention.
8. Learning that you'll pay a visit to China and are (confuse)about the Chinese customs, I am writing to give you some advice.
9. I caught Jane’s eye, but she only smiled back at me (innocent).
(
_____________
)10. Before making the decision as to which university to attend, you'd better turn to your parents and teachers for (consult).
11. The test provides an objective (measure) of students’ listening and reading skills.
12. Our country is encouraging green (consume).and promoting green and low-carbon ways of production and life.
二、选词填空(使用正确的形式)
as a result, get to one's feet, feel down, live sth. down, hand over, give away, for sale, keep an eye on
1. In the early 1900s ，the kiwi fruit spread from China to New Zealand, where farmers began to grow them
.
2. We've asked the neighbours to the house for us while we are away.
3. After she scanned the QR code and paid, the shop owner the dress to her.
4. During winter, the shorter days and longer nights can make us , and that can cause us to eat more and exercise less.
5. The famous writer made a promise to the public that he would half of the year's income to help the disabled.
6. The old man gathered his strength and finally on his own.
7. She made such a stupid mistake that she'd never be able to .
8. He didn’t make adequate preparations for the interview ; he missed the opportunity. 三、单句语法填空
1. All the soldiers are faithful the country and determined to defend it.
2. He pretended (know) a lot about comedy when interacting the audience. 3. I wonder if the population will carry on (expand) at the present rate in the future.
4. A light wind blew and the branches of the willows (swing) gently in the air. 5. As she (bleed) too much, the old woman faced the risk of losing her life.
6. Those who are willing to step out of their comfort zone and fight for their dreams deserve (succeed).
7. So far, the classes (inspire)thousands of students to solve real-life problems with creative ideas. 8. Many foreigners have been used to (use) chopsticks after living in China for quite a while.
四、翻译句子
1.我们一定是走错路了, 因为道路变窄了。 (情态动词+have done)
because the road became narrow.
2.我在一家商店前等我的朋友时,突然一辆出租车停在了我身边。 (be doing...when...)
I a taxi drew up beside me.
3.不知您能否在回家的路上帮我把这个包裹寄出去 (wonder)
post this parcel on your way home.
4.她似乎等了好久才离开。 (what)
She had been waiting for
5.如果今晚你不去看电影，我也不去。 (neither)
If you don't go to the cinema this evening, 6.医生仔细检查了病人之后,宣布手术成功了。 (examine, announce, surgery)
7.我们可以通过测量大气来预测天气。 (forecast, measurement, atmosphere)
五、语法专练(进行时态)
1.Don't call me between 13:00 and 14:00. I (take) a nap.
2. The day after tomorrow they are going to play football from 4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. So at 4:30 p. m., they (play) football.
3.--Is it all right if I come at about 7:00
--Not really. I (watch) the news and having dinner with my family.
4. He is going to take a walk in the park, and then he (water)the flowers.
5. I (cycle) to work for the last two weeks.
6. We (try) to arrange an interview with the presidential candidates for days, but we haven’t received their response yet.
7.---Was the driving pleasant when you vacationed in Japan last summer
---No ，it (rain) for many days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.
8. She passed the exam with flying colours because she (study) very hard throughout the year.
9. The drama teacher (seek) someone to play an energetic boy in a comedy for two weeks before he finally found one.
10.You are here, Mary! Your parents told me this morning that they were worried about you and that they (expect) you back the whole night.
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.significant 2. anxiety 3.announcement 4.humorous 5. potentially 6.scientific 7. embarrassed 8.
confused 9. innocently 10.consultation 11.measurement 12.consumption
二、选词填空(使用正确的形式)
1. for sale 2. keep an eye on 3. handed over 4. feel down 5.give away 6. got to his feet 7. live it down 8. as a result
三、单句语法填空
1.to 考查介词。句意:所有的士兵都忠于国家,并决心保卫它。be faithful to.…."对…… 忠实的,对… 忠诚的"。
2.to know; with 句意:他与观众互动时假装很懂喜剧。pretend to do sth."假装做某事";interact with..."与…… 交流/沟通"。
【知识拓展】pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做某事 pretend to have done sth.假装已经做过某事
3.expanding 考查 carry on 的用法。句意:我想知道在未来人口是否会继续以现在的速度增长。carry on doing sth. "继续做某事",故填 expanding。
4.swung 考查时态。句意:一阵微风吹来,柳枝在空中轻轻摇摆。and 连接两个并列分句，由 blew 可知,第 二个分句也应用一般过去时，故填 swung。注意:swing 的过去式和过去分词都是 swung.
5.bled 考查时态。句意: 由于失血过多,这个老妇人面临着失去生命的危险。由主句时态可知，此处表示发生 在过去的事情，故从句也应用一般过去时。bleed 的过去式和过去分词都是 bled
6.to succeed 考查 deserve 的用法。deserve 后接不定式,若该动词表示主动意义,则用不定式的主动式。根据 语境可知，此处表示主动意义，故填 to succeed
【知识拓展】deserve 后接动词，若该动词表示被动意又，则用不定式的被动式或动词-ing 形式。
The proposals deserve to be supported/supporting as they give priority to the needs of children.这些建议应 该得到支持，因为它们优先考虑儿童的需要。
7.have inspired 考查时态和主谓一致。句意:到目前为止，这些课程已经激发了数千名学生用创造性的想法 解决现实问题。根据时间状语 So far 可知，空处应用现在完成时;又因主语为复数，故填 have inspired。
8.using 考查非谓语动词。be used to doing sth." 习惯于做某事",故填 using。
四、翻译句子
1.We must have gone the wrong way 结合句意和提示可知，此处应用 must have done sth.，表示对过去的动 作或行为的肯定推测。
2. was waiting for my friend in front of a shop when "be doing... when..."是常用句型,表示"正在做……这时 突然… … "。
3.I wonder if/whether you could help me I wonder if/whether...用于礼貌地提问或请人做某事,if/ whether 引 导宾语从句。
4. what seemed like ages before she left 分析句子结构可知,此处应用 what 引导宾语从句,从句作介词 for 的宾语。
5. neither will/shall I "neither/nor+助动词/情态动词/be 动词+主语"常用来表示前面所说的情况也适用于后 者。由从句的时态可知,此处应填 neither will/ shall I。
6. After examining the patient carefully, the doctor announced that the surgery was a success/successful. examine sb."给某人检查身体";announce that..."宣布…… " ，that 引导宾语从句。
7. We can forecast the weather through the measurement of the atmosphere.表示"预测天气"用 forecast the
weather;表示"测量……”可用短语 the measurement of.
五、语法专练(进行时态)
1.will be taking 句意:下午一点到两点之间不要给我打电话。那时我将正在小睡。
2.will be playing 句意:后天,他们打算在下午四点到六点之间踢足球。因此，在下午四点半的时候，他们将 正在踢足球。
3. will be watching --我大约七点来,行吗 --不太行。我那时将正同我的家人一起边看新闻边吃饭。 4.will be watering 句意:他要去公园散散步,然后浇浇花。
【知识点小结】 将来进行时表示将来某一时刻或某一段时间里正在进行的动作,也可表示现已决定或安排
将要做的事。
5.have been cycling 句意:这两个星期以来我一直骑车上班。
6.have been trying 句意:连日来我们一直在设法安排对总统候选人的访谈,但是还没有收到他们的回复。
【知识点小结】 现在完成进行时表示动作从过去某时开始，一直持续到现在,还可能持续下去,强调动作的 延续性;也可以表示从过去某时开始到现在的这一段时间内动作一再发生。
7had been raining 你们去年夏天在日本度假时开车愉快吗 --不，我们到达时已经下了好几天雨了,所以路很 泥泞。
8.had been studying 句意:她以优异的成绩通过了考试, 因为她一整年都在非常努力地学习。
9.had been seeking 句意:两个星期以来,戏剧老师一直在寻找一个人来扮演喜剧中一个精力充沛的男孩,最后 终于找到了。
10.had been expecting 句意:你在这儿啊，Mary!你的父母今天早上告诉我他们担心你，他们整晚都在等你 回去。
【知识点小结】 过去完成进行时表示过去某一特定时间之前开始的动作一直持续到这个特定的时间，或是 刚刚结束，或是还要继续。
Period 2 L2 Why Do We Need Humour
一用所调的适当形式填空
1. Much to my (embarrass), when an old friend greeted me at the party the other day. his name escaped me.
2. Five Hundred Miles is a comedy about a young man who (accidental) exchanges his soul with an infamous lawyer.
3 The purpose of the activity is to make people aware that animals in zoos suffer from physical and (psychology) problems because they are caged.
4. Call your parents as often as possible so as to ( relief) their anxiety.
5.[2020 天 津 卷 ]When I was younger, all that my dad said was doctrine ( 信 条 ) and anything he did I, (natural), copied.
6. Not only do our moods affect the foods we choose to eat, but the foods we eat can in turn help us to feel happy, ( energise), relaxed, focused and ready for the day.
7.Research finds that laughing is the perfect way to give your muscles a real workout and is also a brilliant way to reduce physical (tense) and stress.
8. To avoid (infect),health care workers must wear protective clothing and protective glasses when they are working.
二、选词填空(使用正确的形式)
have an influence on, in a bad mood, benefit from, at one’s expense, deal with, in a whisper
1. He always talks sometimes it's difficult to hear what he's saying. 2. I think we all need humour in our daily life and that we can it.
3. The culture of ancient Greece, for example, its architecture, philosophy and literature,_ people's lives up to now. 4. The manager promised that he would the complaint the moment he reached the office.
5. Just ignore what he said! He's ! Let him calm down for a while until he is ready to say sorry.
6. I don't want to respond to Jack, because I think he is just making a joke . 三、单句语法填空
1. She whispered the message her friend so as not to give away their secret.
2. Encouraged by his friends, Jack didn’t lose heart and kept on (try), which had a far- reaching effect on his future.
3. Some people under great pressure are more likely (focus) on their own short-term interests, ignoring their social responsibility.
4. Chinese new energy vehicles provide human-computer interaction during the driving process, enables customers to enjoy the convenience brought by AI.
5. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel David Copperfield was it was based on his own life.
6. We recognized the possibility of an accident and took steps to prevent it (happen).
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. embarrassment 2. accidentally 3.psychological 4.relieve 5.naturally 6. energetic 7.tension 8. infection 二、选词填空(使用正确的形式)
1.in a whisper2. benefit from 3.has had an influence on 4.deal with 5.in a bad mood 6. at my expense 三、单句语法填空
1.to 考查介词。句意:她低声把这个消息告诉了她的朋友, 以免泄露他们的秘密。whisper sth. to sb."对某人耳 语/小声说… … "。
2.trying 考查非谓语动词。句意:在朋友们的鼓励下,Jack 没有灰心,而是继续努力,这对他的未来产生了深远 的影响。keep on doing sth."继续做某事" 为固定用法,故填 trying。
3.to focus 考查 likely 的用法。句意:一些压力很大的人更有可能关注自己的短期利益,忽视了他们的社会责 任。be likely to do sth."可能做某事”为固定用法,故填 to focus。
4.which 考查定语从句。句意: 中国的新能源汽车在驾驶过程中提供人机交互，这能够让客户享受到人工智 能带来的便利。空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个句子,并在从句中充当主语,故填 which。
5.that 考查表语从句。句意:查尔斯 · 狄更斯喜欢他自己的小说《大卫 · 科波菲尔》的部分原因是这本书以他 自己的生活为素材。分析句子结构可知,空处引导表语从句, 因从句句意完整,不缺少成分,故填 that。
6.happening 考查非谓语动词。句意: 我们意识到了事故发生的可能性, 并且采取了措施预防它发生。 prevent...(from) doing... 表示" 阻 止/预防 ……做…… " ,故填 happening。
Period 3 L3 My Favourite Comedian
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Highly (talent) as he was, he remained humble, owing all his achievements to hard work.
2. [2021 天津卷改]I've always been since I was a little girl; my childhood was filled with arts, crafts and music, and every day was an exciting adventure of (create)
3. The researchers found that students who slept for less than six hours experienced a decline in (academy) performance.
4. All applicants will be considered regardless of age, gender, religion or (national ). 5. We are looking for someone who is (rely)and hard-working.
6. The other day, I went to the local park with Mary and we had a really experience there.(amuse)
7. To my great , he didn't feel at the news that his favourite footballer passed away all of a sudden.(astonish)
8. His explanation finally touched me, and I was that he was innocent.(convince) 二、选词填空(使用正确的形式)
rely on, on the contrary, a series of, pull a face, have a reputation for, believe in
1. It's no trouble at all; it will be a great pleasure to help you.
2: A growing number of people credit cards or smartphone apps to make a payment today. 3. Peking University and Tsinghua University their strong academic atmosphere.
4. We have carried out reforms in our school, resulting in more changes and improvements in
the students performances at school.
5. When you are struggling to achieve something important ，you should yourself. 6. Jane tried to get me to laugh by when I looked at her.
三、单句语法填空
1. He showed a talent art when he was a child, who could make vivid paper-cuts and create amazing paintings.
2. China launched the Shenzhou XVI manned spaceship, (send)three astronauts to its space station combination for a five-month mission.
3. Nowadays, many goods (purchase) online are cheaper than those at the store.
4. Under the leadership of the government, our country is getting so powerful and confident I'm sure we'll be able to overcome any difficulty.
5.[2020 江苏卷]Later ，he worked in Africa, many people suffered from blindness for lack of proper treatment. 6. With the final examinations approaching, Jane busies herself (review)her lessons.
四、翻译句子
1.正是教育拓宽了我们的视野，教会我们辨别是非。 (强调句式)
2.尽管有困难,但采取有效措施来改善环境质量是很重要的。 (it 作形式主语)
3.他吃惊地盯着我,好像以前没有见过我似的。 (as if)
4.我们在暑假后返校时发现教室的外墙都被粉刷成了蓝色。 (find+宾语+宾补)
5.早在二十世纪七十年代,这些村民就开始在这里种树了。 (as early as)
五、语法专练(副词)
1. We live in an age when everyone is struggling for a better life, (most)by laboring.
2. People who regularly exercise and stay active are much less likely to develop heart disease than people who (rare) move.
3. People initially judge each other based (pure) on physical appearance: With just a glimpse of a face, people make quick judgments about each other's trustworthiness.
4. It is (universal) accepted that the improvement of the environment can contribute to the improvement in our quality of life.
5. The menu changes (regular) and there are daily specials to choose from.
6. Fighting flu has always been a difficult task, since the virus is (constant) changing and forming new viruses.
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. talented 2. creative: creation 4 nationality 5.reliable 6.amusement; amusing 7.adonishment;astonished;
astonishing 8. convincing; convinced
二、选词填空(使用正确的形式)
1.on the contrary 2.rely on 3. have a reputation for 4.a series of 5. believe in 6. pulling a face 三、单句语法填空
1.for 考查介词。句意:他从小就显示出艺术天赋。他能做出栩栩如生的剪纸并创作惊艳的画作。Show a talent for...意为"显示出…… 的天赋"。
2.sending 考查非谓语动词。句意: 中国发射了神舟十六号载人飞船,将三名航天员送到了空间站组合体，进 行为期五个月的任务。空处作非谓语，因 China 与 send 之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,应用动词-ing 形式作状 语。
3.purchased 考查非谓语动词。句意:如今在网上购买的很多商品都比在商店里的便宜。分析句子结构可知, 空处应用非谓语动词作定语;因 many goods 和 purchase 为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用动词-ed 形式。
4.that 考查 so...that...结构。句意:在政府的领导下，我们的国家正变得如此强大和自信，我相信我们将能够 克服任何困难。so...that...意为"如此…… 以至于……",引导结果状语从句。
5.where 考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句,先行词为 Africa,空处在从句中作地点状语,故用 where。
6.reviewing 考查 busy 的用法。句意:随着期末考试临近,Jane 忙着复习功课。busy oneself doing sth."忙着 做某事"。
四、翻译句子
1. It’s education that broadens our horizons and teaches us to know right from wrong.
2. Although difficult, it is very important that effective measures should be taken to improve environmental quality, 3. He stared at me in surprise as if he hadn't seen me before.
4. When we came back to school after the summer holiday, we found the outer walls of the classrooms painted blue.
5. As early as the 1970s, these villagers began to plant trees here.
五、语法专练(副词)
1.mostly 句意:我们生活在一个人人都在为更好的生活而奋斗的时代，辛勤劳动是主要方式。mostly"主要 地，一般地,通常"。
2.rarely 句意:经常锻炼和保持活跃的人比很少动的人患心脏病的可能性要小得多。空处修饰动词 move 应 用副词。rarely"罕有,很少,不常"。
3.purely 句意:人们最初完全根据外表相互进行评判: 只要瞥一眼对方的脸,人们就会迅速对对方是否值得信 赖作出评价。purely"仅仅,完全"。
4.universally 句意: 人们普遍认为环境的改善有助于提高我们的生活质量。空处修饰动词, 应用副词， universally"全体地,一致地，共同地"。
5.regularly 句意:菜谱定期更换,而且每天都有特色菜供选择。空处修饰动词 changes，应用副词。regularly "有规律地，定期地"。
6.constantly 句意:对抗流感一直是一项艰巨的任务, 因为病毒在不断变化,并形成新的病毒。constantly"始终, 一直,重复不断地"。
Period 4 Writing Workshop & Viewing Workshop & Reading Club
一、用所给词的造当形式填空
1. It is (fortunate) that these problems have become challenges that the international community must face together.
2. The origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, a great poet and (politics) in ancient China, known for his love for the county and classic poems.
3. Although teaching is often viewed as a hard and (demand) job, some people are fond of it and consider it to be rewarding and worthy.
4. If you keep an open mind about (criticise),you'll make great progress.
5. Chaplin's films were much more than just a series of slapstick scenes (loose) woven together. 二、选词填空(使用正确的形式)
follow in one's footsteps, to a certain degree, in particular, scream at, let alone, make sense, aside from, end up
1.The after-school activities launched by the school, ,not only enrich students lives but
also benefit their mental development.
2. Due to lack of a sound platform for the second-hand textbook trade, most of the textbooks used for compulsory education and higher education as waste.
3.If you someone in a rage, the situation will rarely get better and your anger level actually will increase.
4. The family didn't have enough money to buy food, books.
5. The most important words in this sentence have been left out, so it doesn’t .
6.Australia’s Great Barrier Reef has lost more than half of its coral since 1995; in the past decade , it has been vastly damaged by warmer seas.
7. the overall economic growth. China also made significant progress in ensuring food and energy safety and making life better for the people.
8. Both his father and mother were successful actors and singers, so it was natural for him to . 三、翻译句子
1.学校要求所有从图书馆借的图书在星期五之前归还。 (demand)
2.在高中时期,詹天佑对现代科学技术的飞速发展越来越感兴趣。 (while)
3. 虽然出国留学确实有潜在的好处,但在中国学习的年轻人也有一个美好的未来可以期待。 (while)
4.钟南山是一位非常出色的医生,他值得我们尊敬。 (such...that...)
5.[2021 天津卷]在攀岩的时候，你需要保持高度集中,这样你就不会犯任何危险的错误。 (so that)
6.当说到中国食物的时候,许多外国人都赞不绝口。 (when it comes to)
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. unfortunate 2. politician 3. demanding 4.criticism 5. loosely
二、选词填空(使用正确的形式)
1.to a certain degree2. end up 3. scream at 4. let alone 5. make sense 6. in particular 7.Aside from
8.follow in their footsteps
三、翻译句子动词用“(should +)do” that 从句用虚拟语气，谓语
1. The school demanded that all the books borrowed from the library (should)be returned by Friday.
2. While in high school, Zhan Tianyou became increasingly interested in the rapid development of modern science and technology.
3. While studying abroad does have potential benefits, young people who study in China also have a great future to look forward to.
4. Zhong Nanshan is such an excellent/outstanding doctor that he deserves our respect.
5. While rock-climbing, you need to remain very focused so that you wont make any dangerous errors.
【知识拓展】 so that 既可引导结果状语从句也可引导目的状语从句, 引导目的状语从句时,表示"为了，以便 "，从句中常常会有情态动词 can，could, may, might 等;so that 引导的结果状语从句中一般没有情态动词。 We should now try our best to learn all the subjects well so that we can better prepare for the coming challenges. 我们现在应该尽我们最大的努力学好所有的科目,这样我们才能更好地为即将到来的挑战做准 备。
6. When it comes to Chinese food, many foreigners speak highly of it.
