(共28张PPT)
Module 11 Way of life
Unit 3 Language in use
Learning Objectives
Language points
Around the world
1
2
目 录
4
5
6
Exercises
Grammar
3
Module task
Learning Objectives
By the end of this class, we will be able to:
1. consolidate(巩固) the use of must, mustn’t, need,needn’t ,can and can’t;
2. use modal verbs to describe one's own family and school rules;
3. provide suggestions for foreign friends visiting Chinese homes.
You must say Mr or Mrs when you meet someone for the first time.
You can take it away.
You mustn’t break anything.
You needn’t wait!
Language practice
Modal verb
情态动词
情态动词（二）
must (1)must表示说话人的主观意愿，意为“必须，应当”，无人称、数和时态的变化。
(2)以must开头的一般疑问句，其肯定回答用________；否定回答通常用________ 或____________，意为“________”。
(3)must的否定形式是mustn't，意为“________”，表示禁止或告诫。
(4)must还可以表示肯定的推测，意为“一定，肯定”。
must
needn't
don't have to
不必
一定不要
Grammar
[辨析] must与have to
must与have to都表示“必须”，但must侧重说话者的主观看法，认为有必要或有义务去做某事；have to侧重于客观需要，含有“不得不，被迫”之意，否定形式为don't have to，表示“不必”。
All passengers must wear seat belts. 所有乘客都要系安全带。
He has to stop the car and wait for the policeman. 他不得不停车等那位警察。
can (1)can表示允许，意为“可以，能”，其否定形式为can't，意为“不能，不可以”。
(2)can还可以表示能力，意为“能，会”。
(3)can't表示否定的推测，意为“不可能”。
need (1)need作情态动词，表示“________”，无人称、数和时态的变化，只用于否定句和________。否定形式为need not(needn't)，表示“不需要，不必”。
(2)以need开头的一般疑问句，其肯定回答用________，否定回答用________。
—Need I report it to the police office 我需要向警察局报告这件事吗？
—Yes, you must./No, you needn't. 是的，你必须。/不，没必要。
(3)need也可作行为动词，表示“需要”，常用于need to do sth.结构。
需要
疑问句
must
needn't
Complete the conversations with can or can't.
1
1 A: Can you drive a car at the age of seventeen in England
B: Yes, we________. How about in China
A: No, we______.
2 A: Can you open a gift immediately after you receive it in England
B: _____________.What about in China
A: No, we usually don't.
can
can't
Yes, we can
3 A: Can you push your way onto a bus in England
B: _____________. How about in China
A: No, we________ either.
4 A: Can you drive on the right hand side of the road in
England
B: ____________. What about in China
A: Yes, we must.
No, we can't
can't
No, we can't
Complete the sentences with must or must not.
2
School rules
1 You __________ be late for school.
2 You __________ eat in the library.
3 You __________ ride your bike in the
playground.
4 You __________ do your homework.
5 You __________ listen to the teacher.
must not
must not
must not
must
must
Underline the correct words.
3
It is important to know what you must and must not do when you meet people from a different country.
You (1) may/must not ask Westerners “How old are you ” because it is not polite. You (2) might/can know someone well, but you (3) must/need not ask “How much money do you make ” He (4) may/can never speak to you again!
________
______
____
____
In public places, you (5) must/can ask people before you take photos of them, and you (6) must not/might not eat or drink in shops or museums.
In some countries you (7) cannot/can go into someone's house with your shoes on. You (8) need not/must not take them off. But in some other countries you (9) might/must not wear shoes in the house.
____
_______
____
_______
____
___
Listen to a teenager talking about his life. Check(√)
the things he must or mustn't do.
4
must mustn't
1 clean up bedroom once a week
2 wash up after dinner
3 stay out after 9 pm
4 do homework before going out
5 wash hands before dinner
6 play music loudly after 10 pm
√
√
√
√
√
√
Listen again. What two things does he say he can do
5
1 ____________________________________________
2 ____________________________________________
He can go out with his friends at weekends.
He can play music.
Write some things you can, must and must not do at home.
6
I can... I must… I must not...
Now work in pairs. Tell each other three things you must do at home and three things you mustn't do. Are your home rules different or the same
—I must visit my grandparents once a week. I mustn't stay up late in the evening.
—...
Complete the sentences with the words or expressions in the box.
7
baseball cap chess set chopsticks dictionary presents
1 Use your___________to look up any words you do not understand.
2 Most Chinese people eat noodles with__________.
3 Jenny could not wait to open her birthday__________.
4 He thinks it is cool to wear his_____________back to front.
5 Where is my__________ Let's play a game.
dictionary
chopsticks
presents
baseball cap
chess set
Play a game. Choose a word or an expression from the box and describe it to the class. The class guesses what it is.
8
baseball cap bike chess set chocolate chopsticks
dictionary fish and chips litter photo video game
A：Many people have one.
B：Is it a chess set
A：No. You use it to get to places.
C：Is it a bike
A：Yes.
In the West, people often take flowers
when they visit someone. Different flowers
have different meanings. For example,
people often give red roses to someone they
love. In Greece, you must not give white
flowers because that means that someone is dead.
When you go to a foreign country, it is always best to check what people usually do, so you do not make mistakes.
Traditional presents
Around the world
Write some advice for foreign visitors to a Chinese family. Think about:
9
What must they wear
What mustn't they talk about
What can't they do
What presents can they bring
When must they arrive
...
Work in groups. Show the advice you wrote in Activity 9 to your group members. Choose two best pieces of advice.
10
1 What must they wear
Some formal clothes.
2 What mustn't they talk about
They mustn't talk about the age of person.
3 What can't they do
They can't come too late.
4 What presents can they bring
They can bring some fruit or some flowers.
5 When must they arrive
They must arrive on time.
Show the advice your group chose in Activity 10 to the whole class. Put the pieces of advice together to form the advice of the whole class.
11
your advice your goup's advice
What must they wear
What mustn't they talk about
What can't they do
What presents can they bring
When must they arrive
Send the advice of the whole class to your foreign friends or post it on your class blog.
12
Can you say the following now Check( ) the things you can do. I can consolidate(巩固) the use of must, mustn’t, need,needn’t ,can and can’t.
I can use modal verbs to describe one's own family and school rules.
I can provide suggestions for foreign friends visiting Chinese homes.
Self-assessment
(自我评估）
基础性作业(必做):
1. Finish the task on exercise book.
2. Preview Module 12 Unit 1 on pages 96-97.
实践性作业(必做):
写一封邮件给外国笔友了解外国文化并介绍中国的文化传统。
拓展性作业(选做)：
制作一张中国风俗习惯的海报，放在班级上展示。
Homework
THANK YOUModule11 Way of life
课题：Unit 3 Language in use.
课型：Listening and speaking
三、教学目标：
1、能够正确使用must, mustn’t, can, can’t, need, needn’t。
2、增强跨文化意识，培养文化包容心。
3、能够运用所学知识写一篇介绍自己学校校规的短文。
四、教学重难点：
1. 能够正确使用must, mustn’t, can, can’t, need, needn’t。（重点）
2. 能够写一篇介绍自己学校校规的短文。（难点）
五、教学准备：
本节课型为Revision and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )application，根据新课标的要求，结合教材和学生特点，主要采用任务型互动式进行教学，结合情景法、交际法、听说法、归纳法等教学方法实施课堂活动，开启学生思维，通过一系列有条理的教学活动，引导学生自主探究学习和与他人互动合作学习，让学生体验愉快学习。本节课所需教具及资料：幻灯、图片、调查表等。
六、教学过程：
教学步骤 教 师 活 动 学 生 活 动 活 动 目 的
1. Leading-in（7’） 1. Greetings.2. Enjoy a song and sing together: Happy New Year. 1.Say hello to each other.2. The students enjoy the song. To arouse the students’ interests and relax the students.
2. While-task(17’) 1. Have the student ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s go over the lesson in groups and talk about the way of life in England.2. Dictation of this module. Try to use the language points they’ve learnt in this module.2. To have the dictation. Review and consolida ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )te the verbs and the phrases just learned in the first two units.
1.Free talk: You kn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow very well about the English way of life, but do you know some Chinese way of life. Now, let’s talk about the Chinese Spring Festival. 2.Ask the students to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )summarize the usage of : must, mustn’t, can, can’t, need, needn’t3. Have student ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s finish Activity 1/3 to consolidate the language points. 1. Students make ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the dialogues and share in class with the other students about must and mustn’t about Chinese Spring Festival. 2.The students ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) make a summary of must, mustn’t, can, can’t, need, needn’t3. Do the exercise of Activity 1/3. Consolidate expression ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s and main sentence structure that they’ve learned.
4..Listening (Activity 4) 4. Practice the listening. To practice the listening.
3. Post-task (19’) 1. Speaking:So you have studied h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere for 2 years. Do you know the school rules well What must we do at school What mustn’t you do What can you do What can’t you do Have students finish Activity2.Writing:My school rules I study in …., I’m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in Class…, Grade…. And this is our school rules. First, we mustn’t… 1.Students learn to tell the school rules in class.2.Finish Activity2.3. Writing:My school rules To practice the skill of speaking and writing.
4. Summary(1’) Sum up usage of these words:Must, mustn’t, can, can’t Students conclude the usage of the key structure. Let the student ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s internalize the grammar they’ve learned in this module.
5. Homework（1’） 1. Remember all the new words and useful expressions of this module.2. Finish the exercise on the workbook.3. Try to finish the composition.
板书设计 Module11 Way of lifeUnit 3 Language in use… you must say Mr or Mrs when you meet someone for the first time. You can buy it and ea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t it in special fish and chip shops on the high street, or you can take it away and eat it with your fingers! At the bus stop you must not push your way onto the bus.
达标训练题
一、 用所给词的适当形式填空：
1. People often eat lots of ____________(sandwich).
2.You can use _________ (one) name with your friends.
3. He mustn’t ________ play football on the road.
4.Can Lily _________ (go) to the party with us
5. Do you know the _________ (different) between us
二、完形填空：
January 1s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t is New Year’s Day. People usually give parties to celebrate it. The Spring Festival comes next. It is the most important holiday in 1 . Before the Spring Festival, people 2 their houses and do a lot of 3 . On the eve of the festival, family members meet for a big dinner. After 4 they watch TV until midnight. They enjoy talking and eating. 5 , all people cheer 6 the New Year and wish each other good 7 .
May Day is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) also celebrated in China. People have holidays then. 8 Day is on September 10th. Students send cards or flowers to their teachers. The Mid – Autumn Festival is also very important in China. People get together to watch the round 9 and eat traditional food. 10 1st is our National Day. We usually have a get- together to celebrate it.
( ) 1. A. Cana ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )da B. China C. Australia D. England
( ) 2. A. build ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. sell C. buy D. clean
( ) 3. A. rea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ding B. shop C. shopping D. wash
( ) 4. A. wor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k B. dinner C. singing D. sleeping
( ) 5. A. At noon B. At midnight C. In the morning D. In the afternoon
( ) 6. A. to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) welcome B. welcome C. welcoming D. welcome to
( ) 7. A. hope ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. luck C. lucky D. hopeful
( ) 8. A. Teac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her B. Teaching C. Teacher’s D. Teachers’
( ) 9. A. tab ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le B. sun C. pool D. moon
( ) 10. A. Sep ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tember B. August C. November D. October(共10张PPT)
Exercise
Ⅰ.单项填空
( )1.[2019·北京]—Lily, ______ you finish the letter in ten minutes
—Yes, I can.
A．must B．should
C．need D．can
D
( )2.[2019·南充]—Mum, may I play computer games this evening
—No way, you ________ finish your homework.
A．can B．must
C．may D．will
B
( )3.[2019·梧州]—Must I clean my bedroom this afternoon, Mum
—No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow, dear.
A．needn't B．mustn't
C．can't D．won't
A
( )4.[2019·辽阳]—You ________ smoke at the oil station. It's too dangerous.
—I'm sorry, I won't.
A．couldn't B．needn't
C．wouldn't D．mustn't
D
( )5.[2019·宿迁]—Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin
—You ________ go if you have finished your homework.
A．must B．need
C．should D．can
D
Ⅱ. 用must, can, can't或needn't填空
6．We________ study hard for the coming exams.
7．—Must I hand in my report today
—No, you________. You can hand it in this weekend.
8．—________ you skate on real ice
—No, I can't.
must
needn't
Can
9．—Who's the man Is he our teacher
—He ________ be our teacher. Our teacher has gone to Britain.
10．—May I watch TV, Dad
—When your homework is finished, you ________．
can't
can
课文改写
阅读Unit 2的课文，根据课文内容在横线上填入所缺的单词。
I went to England last year. I noticed something interesting with the English way of life. For 1. , you must say Mr and Mrs when you meet someone for the 2. time. When you get to know each other 3. or when they ask you to, you can just use their first names. Afternoon tea is not 4. a drink but a light meal at around 4 pm.
example
first
better
just
We ate 5. and a large fruit cake. In England, you usually drink tea 6. milk. Fish and chips is 7. food in England. It’s very delicious. You can buy it and eat it in special fish and chip shops, or you can take it 8. and eat it with your 9. . At the bus stop, you must not 10. your way onto the bus. This is not polite. You need to stand in a line and wait your 11. .
sandwiches
with
traditional
away
fingers
push
turn
Sometimes people are slow to get on the bus. Once I noticed a gentleman 12. a young man on the shoulder, smile politely and say, “Excuse me! Are you waiting for this bus ” He was really polite.
touch(共10张PPT)
重点单词
1．国际象棋(n.) ________
2．玩具(n.) ________ →________ (复数)
3．礼物(n.) ________ →________ (同义词)
4．惊奇；意外之事(n.)&使(某人)吃惊(v.)_________→
________________ (adj.)
5．立刻；当即(adv.) ___________ →___________ (adj.)
chess
toy
toys
gift
present
surprise
surprised/surprising
immediately
immediate
6．差别；差异(n.) ________ →________ (adj.)
7．收受；接受(v.) ________ →________ (同义词)
8．传统习俗(n.) _________ →__________ (adj.)
9．必须；应该(v. aux.) ________ →________ (否定形式)
10．月；月份(n.) ________ →________ (adj.)
11．认真严肃的；不开玩笑的(adj.) ________ →________ (adv.)
12．有……的味道(v.)&味道；滋味(n.) ______ →_______ (adj.)
13．经历；经验(n.) ________
difference
different
accept
receive
tradition
traditional
must
mustn't
month
monthly
serious
seriously
taste
tasty
experience
14．逗留；停留(n.) ________
15．某人；有人(pron.) ________ →________ (同义词)
16．三明治；夹心面包片(n.) ________ →_________ (复数)
17．先生；男士(n.) ________ →________ (复数)
18．肩；肩膀(n.) ________
stay
someone
somebody
sandwich
sandwiches
gentleman
gentlemen
shoulder
重点短语
1．用双手接受礼物 ________________________
2．注意；留心 ____________
3．对做某事感兴趣 _____________________
4．例如 ____________
5．大扫除 ____________
6．在春节的第一天 ____________________________
accept a gift/present with both hands
pay attention to
be interested to do/in doing sth
for example/such as
do some cleaning
on the first day of the Spring Festival
7．倒霉；不走运 ____________
8．最好(不)做某事 _________________
9．理发 ______________
10．首次；初次 ____________
11．有趣的事情 ________________
12．不仅仅……而且…… ____________
13．喝加奶的茶 ________________
bad luck
had better (not) do sth.
have one's hair cut
for the first time
something interesting
not just…but…
drink tea with milk
14．拿走；带走 ____________
15．排队 ____________
16．上公交车 ____________
17．迫不及待做某事 ____________
18．查阅；查 ____________
take away
stand in a line
get on the bus
can't wait to do sth.
look up
重点句型
1．我认为你不应该现在打开它。
I ________ ________ you ________ open it now.
2．我有兴趣了解所有的中国传统习俗。
I'm _________ ____ know ________ the Chinese ________．
don't think should
interested to all traditions
3．禁止在春节的第一天打扫卫生。
You ________ ________ ________ cleaning ________ the first day of the Spring Festival.
4．你一定不要打碎任何东西，这不吉利！
You ________ ________ ________. It's ________ ________!
5．在正月里，你最好不要理发。
You'd better ________ ________ your hair ________ during the Spring Festival month.
mustn't do any on
mustn't break anything bad luck
not have cut
6．下午茶不仅仅是喝茶，而且是下午4点左右的一顿便餐。
Afternoon tea is ________ ________ a drink ________ a light meal at ________ 4 pm.
7．炸鱼加炸薯条是英国的传统食物。
Fish and chips ________ ________ food in England.
8．在公共汽车站，你一定不要挤着上公交车。
At the bus stop, you ________ ________ your way ________ the bus.
not just but
around
is traditional
mustn't push onto
9．有一次，我注意到一位先生拍了拍一位年轻人的肩膀。
Once, I noticed a gentleman ________ a young man ________ the shoulder.
10．用你的词典查阅你不理解的单词。
________ your dictionary ________ ________ ________ any words you don't understand.
touch on
Use to look up
