课件7张PPT。Unit 9
Have you ever been to a museum?Section BDiction an invention
amusement park
tea art
tea set
somewhere relaxing
performance
rapid
toilet
progress
它自己
一项发明
一个游乐园
茶艺
茶具
一个让人放松的地方
表演
快速的
厕所
进步
itself 11.收集,采集
12.完美的,完全的
13.社会的
14鼓励
15, 不寻常的
,16.难以置信的
17. 相机
18 和平的
19. 去过某地(人已回来)
20 去了某地(人未回来)
21. 在某地(有多久了)11. collect
12. perfect
13. social
14. encourage
15. unusual
16. unbelievable
17. camera
18. peaceful
19. have/has been to…
20.have/has gone to…
21. have/has been in…GF 练习题答案 1-14 (课堂上做的)
B D A C A
D C B C A
B C D A(A A)二。
to come; been
seen; went
spend; been; to go
going; to go
visited; been三。
1. have; finished
2. Has; had
3. Have; sung
4 haven’t had
have; heard
have been to
Have watched
have done
has been
has gone to
四。
Have you ever been to an amusement park?
No, I haven’t. How about you?
2. I have been to the zoo many times.
Me,too. / So have I .
3. Where is Suan?
She has been to Beijing.
4. Mr Black has been in Beijing for 3 years.课件17张PPT。Unit 9
Have you ever been to a museum?Section A Grammar FocusGrammar FocusGrammarhave / has + done(过去分词)现在完成时态意义(一):
现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。(完成用法)
E.g. – Have you had your lunch yet?
-- Yes, I have. I’ve just had it. (我现在不饿了)
现在完成时态(一)
①表示不定的过去时间状语:
already(已经), yet(已经),
just(刚刚), since(自从), before(在… …之前),
so far(到目前为止), up to now(到目前为止)
②频度时间状语:ever(曾经), never(从不),
once(一次), twice(两次), three times…
③表示现在时刻的时间状语:
this morning/ month/ year, today标志性的时间状语1. 我已经做完家庭作业 。
I?______?already ______??my?homework.?
2. 他刚吃过饭。 He?____?just?_____?his?meal.
3. 你曾唱过这首英文歌吗????
? _____ you?ever _______??this?English?song?
4. 他们还没吃中饭。 They?_____ ______lunch?yet. ???
5. 我们从来没有听说过这件事。 We?_____?never?______?of?it.
6. 我去过长城两次了。 I ____________ the Great Wall twice.
7. 你以前看过西游记么?
_____ you ever _______ Journey to the West before?
8. 你需要剪头发了。
又剪?我今天早上才剪过的。
You need to get your hair cut.
Again? I ______ _____it this morning.
9. 自从那时起这个女孩对流行乐感兴趣了。The girl ______ ______ interested in pop music ever since then.
have finishedhas had Have sunghaven't hadhave heard have been toHave watchedhave doneExercisehas been意义(二):
现在完成时表示动作或状态从过去某一时刻开始,一直延续到现在,而且可能还要继续下去。
(未完成用法)
E.g.
I haven’t seen her these days.
这些天我没看见她。
I’ve been at this school for over two years.
我在这学校已经有2年多了。My father has been to Beijing twice.
我父亲去过北京2次。
Mr. Wang is not here. He has gone to Qingdao.
王先生不在这里,他去青岛了。
They?have?been?in?Canada?for?five?years.?
他们在加拿大有五年了。
辨析-1 have/has been to 去过某地(人已回来)
have/has gone to 去了某地(人未回来)
have/has been in 在某地(有多久了)
1. Have you ______ there?
A. been to B. gone to C. been D. gone
2. Lucy isn’t at home now. She ____ ____ _____ the USA.
3. My father ____________Shanghai for 8 days.
Chas gone tohas been in 热身练习我上周六读了《汤姆·索耶历险记》。I read Tom Sawyer last Saturday.我已经读了《汤姆·索耶历险记》。I have already read Tom Sawyer.他昨晚关了这扇窗户。他关上了这扇窗户。He has already closed the window.He closed the window last night.一般过去时现在完成时辨析-2过去某一时间做过某事过去发生或完成了某事,对现在造成了一定的影响一般过去时 VS 现在完成时 共同点: 动作均发生在过去。I read Tom Sawyer last Saturday.I have already read Tom Sawyer.区别:
一般过去时指某一动作已经发生,强调的是过去的情况,句子中一般会有明确的过去时间状语(如:yesterday, last night, three weeks ago…)。
现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果,强调的是现在的情况,不能与具体的过去时间状语连用。E.g.
I went to Beijing last year.
(只说去年在北京,不涉及现在的情况。)
I have been to Beijing.
(我对北京有所了解)
He was in China in 2010.
(现在不一定还在中国,只说明2010年在中国)
He has been in China since 2010.
(他现在还在中国)Have you ever been to the Great Wall?
Yes, I have. What about you?Me, too.
So + 助动词/ be动词/ 情态动词 + 主语
“…也一样”= So have I. Me,too 与 Me neitherHave you ever been to the Terracotta Army?
No, I haven’t. What about you?Me neither. neither + 助动词/ be动词/ 情态动词 + 主语
“…也不一样”= Neither have I.--- Li Ming isn’t having a good time.
--- _______(我也一样).
A. So am I
B. Neither am I
C. Neither have I.
2. I don’t like math, It’s too difficult for me.
_____________________(Kate也一样).
3. I can swim very well.
_____________________(我的哥哥也一样。)热身练习Neither does Kate.So can my brother.Thank You! Unit 9 现在完成时专项练习
一. 单项选择
1. – Have you ___ been to an amusement park?
-- No, I’ve ____ been there.
A. ever; ever B. ever; never C. never; never D. never; ever
2. The little boy has ____ been to the Palace museum. He expects to go there on summer vacation.
A. ever B. even C. yet D. never
3. – Can you tell me something about Hongkong?
-- I’m sorry, but neither Jack nor I ____ there.
A. have been B. had been C. have gone D. has gone
4. Jane’s father __ to London last month. He ___ there three times.
A. went; had gone B. has gone; has been
C. went; has been D. has been; had gone
5. -- ___ to the International Museum of Toilets?
-- No, never.
A. Have you been B. Have you gone C. Will you go D. Did you go
6. – Ann, have you ___ seen China’s Got Talent(中国达人秀)?
-- Of course. I ____ it last weekend.
A. never; saw B. ever; have seen C. never; have seen D. ever; saw
7.--_____ you ever _____ to a water park?
--Yes, we had a good time there.
A. Have, gone B. Had, been C. Have, been
8. I _____ my grandpa last Sunday.
A. have visited B. visited C. was visiting
9. She _____ Shanghai for a month.
A. has come to B. came to C. has been in
10. Lu Xun __ ___ more than fifty years ago.
A. died B. has died C. has been dead
11. Fanny _____ TV at this time last Saturday.
A. has watched B. was watching C. watched
12. --Have you _____ been to our town before?
--No, it's the first time I ____ here.
A. even, have come B. ever, come C. ever, have come
13. Julia isn’t going to the cinema with us because she ____ the film.
A. sees B. saw C. will see D. has seen
14. -- Have you ____ Ji’nan yet? It has some famous springs.
-- _____.
A. been to; Not yet B. gone to; Yes, I have
C. went; No, I haven’t D. go; Not yet
15. --- He is never late for school.
-- ______.
A. Me, neither B. Neither is him C. So am I D. So is he
16. – I’ve been to the art museum many times.
-- _____.
A. Me, too B. Me neither C. So am I C. Neither have I.
二. 用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. A: Do you want __________ (come) to the space museum?
B: No, I’ve already ___________ (be) there three times.
2. A: Have you ________ (see) the robots at the science museum?
B: Yes, I _________ (go) there last weekend.
3. A: Let’s ________ (spend) the day at the zoo.
B: Well, I’ve already _____________ (be) there a couple of times, but I’m happy ________ (go) again.
4. A: How about _________ (go) to the art museum? There are some special German paintings there right now.
B: Sure. When do you want ___________ (go) ?
5. A: Have you ever _________ (visit) the history museum?
B: No, I’ve never__________ (be) there.
三.根据汉语意思完成句子。每空一词。(注意现在完成时态的标志性时间词)
1. 我已经做完家庭作业。 I?_______?already _______??my?homework.?
2. 他刚吃过饭。 He?________?just?__________?his?meal.
3. 你曾唱过这首英文歌吗??? ?_________ you?ever __________??this?English?song?
4. 他们还没吃中饭。 They?_________ _________lunch?yet. ???
5. 我们从来没有听说过这件事。 We?________?never?_________?of?it.
6. 我去过长城两次了。 I ______ ______ _____ the Great Wall twice.
7. 你以前看过西游记么? ________ you ever ___________ Journey to the West before?
8. ---- 你需要剪头发了。
---- 又剪?我今天早上才剪过的。
--- You need to get your hair cut.
--- Again? I ________ ________it this morning.
9. 自从那时起这个女孩对流行乐感兴趣了。 The girl _______ ______ interested in pop music ever since then.
10. 王先生不在这里。他去青岛了。 Mr. Wang isn’t here. He _______ ________ ______ Qingdao.
四. 翻译:
1. ---你曾经去过游乐园吗?
---不,我没去过。那你呢?
我去过动物园很多次。 我也是。
Suan去哪儿了? 她去北京了。
布莱克先生待在北京3年了。