人教版七年级下册Unit 12 What did you do last weekend？第三课时 Section B (1a~1e)讲义

第三课时 Section B (1a~1e)
①fly v.飞
其过去式为flew。常用短语：fly to sp.=go to sp.by plane/air= take a plane to sp.乘飞机去某地；fly a kite/kites放风筝。
②anything interesting有趣的事
此处为形容词修饰不定代词。在英语中，当形容词修饰不定代词时应放在不定代词的后面，在句中作后置定语。
③not really
该短语含义丰富。(1)表示轻微的否定，意为“不很”；(2)表示怀疑，意为“不会吧”；(3)表示否定，意为“真的没有”。
④swam in a swimming pool在游泳池里游泳
swam为动词swim的过去式；swimming是动词swim的动名词形式，在此用作定语，表示用途或功能，即a swimming pool=a pool for swimming。类似的表达还有living room起居室，reading room阅览室，waiting room候车室。
⑤关于本单元的名词后缀?er/?or
一些动词的后面加?er构成名词，表示发出此动作的人，而visit则是加?or构成名词。
（1）常见的“动词+?er”构成的名词：
play→player(运动员)；
sing→singer(歌手)；
teach→teacher(教师)；
work→worker(工人)；
build→builder(建设者)；
train→trainer(训练员)。
（2）常见的“动词+?or”构成的名词：
invent→inventor(发明家)；
collect→collector(收集者;收藏家)。
Ⅰ.按要求完成下列各题。
A)根据中文提示写出下列单词。
1.风筝 kite
2.池塘 pool
B)根据中文提示写出下列活动类的短语。
3.弹吉他 play the guitar
4.为考试学习 study for a test
5.和朋友们一起吃晚饭 have dinner with friends
6.去图书馆 go to the library
7.放风筝 fly a kite/kites
8.在游泳池里游泳
swim in a swimming pool
Ⅱ.单项填空。
(B)9.Did you do last weekend
A.interesting something
B.anything interesting
C.something interesting
D.interesting anything
(B)10.It’s very hot.Let’s go in a pool.
A.swim;swimming
B.swimming;swimming
C.swimming;swim
D.swim;swim
(B)11.—Did you have fun yesterday
— ,but Paul did.
A.Yes,I did B.Not really
C.No really D.Yes,I didn’t
Ⅲ.根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。
Kim went to a beautiful beach on Monday with his friends.It was sunny and hot.So they had great fun playing in the water.In the afternoon,they went shopping.But the shops were crowded,they didn’t really enjoy it.
The next day,it was rainy,so they went to a museum.It was boring.Kim found a small boy crying in the corner.The boy was lost.He helped the boy find his father.Kim was very happy.But he had no money for a taxi.So he had to walked back to the hotel.That made him very tired.
On Wednesday,the weather was very cool.So they played tennis.They played all the morning.It was really fun.
(F)12.On Monday,Kim had fun going shopping.
(F)13.Kim helped a boy find his father and went back to the hotel by taxi.
(T)14.They played tennis on a cool day.
(F)15.It was very hot on Wednesday.
(T)16.They went to a museum on Tuesday.