（培优篇）2023-2024学年下学期小学英语牛津泽林版（三年级起点）六年级同步分层作业unit 4
一．填空题（共5小题）
1．The children （cross） the road now.
2．My mother usually （go） to work by car.But this morning she （not）.
3．根据首字母或中文提示以及句意完成句子．
You must wait on the p and look out for cars and bikes．
4．按要求写单词．
she（宾格）
5．The driver must （look） at the traffic lights．
二．连词成句（共5小题）
6．green，for，before，waits，the，he，Jack，crosses，the，man，road（.）（连词成句）
7．road，the，stay，please，safe，on （!）（连词成句）
8．means，can，the，road，we，green，cross，the，man（.）（连词成句）
9．must，look，the，lights ，I，at，traffic （？）（连词成句）
10．are，the，so，cars，on，there，many，road （.）（连词成句）
三．单词拼写（共3小题）
11．按要求写单词．
left （反义词）
12．按要求写单词．
late（反义词）
13．按要求写单词．
finish（三单）
（培优篇）2023-2024学年下学期小学英语牛津泽林版（三年级起点）六年级同步分层作业unit 4
参考答案与试题解析
一．填空题（共5小题）
1．The children are crossing （cross） the road now.
【解答】考查单词填空。根据now可判断句子时态用现在进行时，主语The children是复数形式，be动词使用are，cross的现在分词形式是crossing。
故答案为：are crossing。
2．My mother usually goes （go） to work by car.But this morning she didn't （not）.
【解答】考查动词的第三人称单数和助动词did。第一空中usually提示句子时态是一般现在时，谓语使用第三人称单数。go去，第三人称单数是goes。this morning今天早上，提示句子时态是一般过去时，助动词借助did。
故答案为：goes，didn't。
3．根据首字母或中文提示以及句意完成句子．
You must wait on the p avement and look out for cars and bikes．
【解答】pavement
4．按要求写单词．
she（宾格） her
【解答】her．考查人称代词．she她，主格代词，做主语，宾格形式她对应"her"．
故答案为：her．
5．The driver must look （look） at the traffic lights．
【解答】考查单词填空．根据题干：must后面要用动词原型．
故答案为：look．
二．连词成句（共5小题）
6．green，for，before，waits，the，he，Jack，crosses，the，man，road（.）（连词成句） Jack waits for the green man befor he crosses the road.
【解答】考查连词成句。结合句号可知这是陈述句。Jack是句子的主语。后接谓语waits for等候。the green man绿灯，句子的宾语。before为连词，后面接句子。句子中的主语是he他。谓语是crosses过。the road马路。结合题目要求依次连接句子成分。
故答案为：Jack waits for the green man befor he crosses the road.
7．road，the，stay，please，safe，on （!）（连词成句）
Please stay safe on the road!
【解答】考查连词成句。首先根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句意是：在马路上保持安全!是祈使句。please请；stay safe保持安全；on the road在马路上，结合英语的表达习惯作答。连词成句为：Please stay safe on the road!
故答案为：Please stay safe on the road!
8．means，can，the，road，we，green，cross，the，man（.）（连词成句） The green man means we can cross the road.
【解答】考查连词成句。句号提示句子是陈述句。The green man绿灯，句子的主语。谓语是means意味着。后接宾语从句。we我们，为从句中的主语，can可以，是情态动词。cross the road过马路，固定结构放句尾。结合题目要求连词成句。
故答案为：The green man means we can cross the road.
9．must，look，the，lights ，I，at，traffic （？）（连词成句） Must I look at the traffic lights？
【解答】考查情态动词引导的一般疑问句。根据所给词汇及句末问号可知，句子为一般疑问句。must必须，look at看，the traffic lights红绿灯，I我。结合英文表达习惯作答。
Must I look at the traffic lights？
10．are，the，so，cars，on，there，many，road （.）（连词成句） There are so many cars on the road.
【解答】考查陈述句的肯定形式。首先根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句子为There be结构的陈述句，组合的句意：路上有这么多的汽车。There are有，放于句首；so many cars 这么多的汽车，表示某物，放在There be后；on the road在路上，表示地点，放于句末。结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。
故答案为：There are so many cars on the road.
三．单词拼写（共3小题）
11．按要求写单词．
left （反义词） right
【解答】right．考查反义词，"left"左面的，反义词是"右面的"，对应"right"．
故答案为：right．
12．按要求写单词．
late（反义词） early
【解答】early，考查反义词，"late"表示"晚的，迟的"，反义词是"早的"，对应"early"．
故答案为：early．
13．按要求写单词．
finish（三单） finishes
【解答】finishes．考查动词的第三人称单数．finish是动词，第三人称单数是finishes．
故答案为：finishes．
第1页（共1页）（进阶篇）2023-2024学年下学期小学英语牛津泽林版（三年级起点）六年级同步分层作业unit 4
一．句型转换（共5小题）
1．Two men caught the lion with a large net． （对画线部分提问）
two men the lion？
2．He is going to the cinema tomorrow.（对画线部分提问）
3．You can play computer games.（改为一般疑问句）
4．I must read quietly in the library.（ 对画线部分提问）
5．You must play on the road．（改为否定句）
You on the road．
二．排序（共2小题）
6．把下列句子排成一段完整连贯的话。
（1）We can cross the road now.
（2）So we must wait for the green man.
（3）We must first look left，then right and then left again.
（4）Here's the green man now.
（5）Look，there's the red man.
（6）We must look at the traffic lights before we cross the road.
7．将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话
Shall we go by bike？
Let's go now．
Great! But how can we get there？
Where are you going， Sam？
No， it's too slow． Let's go by bus．
I'm going to the cinema． Do you want to go with me？
All right． Buses go fast．
三．解答题（共2小题）
8．从Ⅰ栏中选出与Ⅱ栏句子相匹配的应答句。
Ⅰ Ⅱ
（1）Does she have a healthy diet？ A.Yes，you can.
（2）What do you have for dinner？ B.I must look out for the cars.
（3）Can I have a rest？ C.No，she doesn't.
（4）Do we need rice？ D.Yes.
（5）What must you do on the road？ E.Some rice and vegetables.
9．从Ⅰ栏中选出Ⅱ栏句子的正确应答句。
Ⅰ Ⅱ
（1）What's for your breakfast？ A.You must get up early.
（2）Did you go to bed last night？ B.No，I didn't.
（3）Does Mike wash his hands before dinner？ C.Take a bus.
（4 ）How can we get there？ D.He waters flowers.
（5）What does your father usually do？ E.Yes，he does.
（6）What must I do？ F.Some noodles.
四．匹配题（共2小题）
10．将中英文匹配。
（1）look for A.照顾
（2）look at B.寻找
（3）look like C.看……
（4）look out for D.看上去像……
（5）look after F.当心
11．
（1）What must you do on the road？ A．I'm sorry．
（2）How can I cross the road safely？ B．We mustn't swim in the river．
（3）Don't play on the road． C．I must look our for cars．
（4）Can you see the red man？ D．On the pavement．
（5）What must you not do？ E．You must look at the traffic lights．
（6）Where can we wait？ F．Yes，I can．
五．任务型阅读（共2小题）
12．阅读理解。
Some monkeys are playing in a tree near a lake.They are having a good time.Suddenly a little monkey cries， "Look，the Moon has dropped into the water!" "Get it out，hurry!"says the old monkey.The little monkey hangs from the tree by his tail.Then each monkey hangs from the other by his legs.
At last they get to the water，but still they cannot scoop（用勺舀） up the Moon.Another little monkey finds half a gourd（葫芦） to scoop up the Moon.Aha!He gets the Moon in the gourd.
At that time all the monkeys come for the Moon.But the gourd drops and the Moon is broken.The monkeys are very sorry.But they look up，they find the Moon is still high up in the sky，shining brightly.
根据短文内容，完成下列句子。
（1）Some monkeys are playing .
（2） monkey sees the Moon has dropped into the water.
（3）All the monkeys come the Moon.
（4）The Moon is still high up .
13．阅读理解．
Last Sunday morning，John went to the park with his dog Poppy．There were many people in the park．Suddenly，Poppy shouted at John．Then John saw a wallet on the ground．
"Whose wallet is this？" John asked，but nobody answered．
"Excuse me，is this your wallet？"
"No，it isn't，" answered the woman．
John looked around，and he saw a man looking for something beside the chair．Then he walked to him and asked， "Is this your wallet？"
"Yes，it is．Thanks a lot，" the man said happily．
"Please wait!" John said． "What is in it？"
"There's my ID card and 1565 yuan．"
"Yes，it's yours．Here you are．" John gave the wallet to the man．
"Thank you very much，" the man said．
John was very happy that day．
阅读短文判断正T误F．
（1）John went to the park with his friends last Sunday morning．
（2）John found the wallet first．
（3）The wallet is the woman's．
（4）The man gave some money to John to thank him．
（5）John gave the wallet to the policeman at last．
（6）The man got his wallet back at last．
阅读短文选择正确答案
（7）John is a man．
A．good
B．careful
C．poor
D．A and B
（2）There was in the wallet．
A．nothing
B．a photo and some money
C．an ID card and some money
D．a CD and 1565 yuan
六．阅读理解（共2小题）
14．阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
Jim is an English boy.He comes to China with his father and mother.They come here to work.Jim comes here to study.He is in No.5 Middle School.He gets up early every day.He isn't late for school.He studies hard.He can read English well.He often helps us with our English，and we often help him with his Chinese.After class，he likes playing football，swimming，running，jumping and riding.He makes many friends here.We are glad to stay with him.On Sundays ，he often helps his mother clean the house ，mend（修理） something or do the shopping.He likes Chinese food very much.He likes living here.He likes Chinese classmates very much.We all like him too.
（1）Jim gets up late every day．
（2）Jim often helps his classmates with their English．
（3）After class，Jim likes singing and playing basketball．
（4）On Sundays，Jim often helps his mother clean the house．
（5）Jim doesn't like Chinese food．
15．阅读理解。
When you are in England，you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic moves on the left.
Before you cross a street，you must look to the right first and then the left.
If the traffic lights are red，the traffic must stop.Then people on foot can cross the streets safely.
If the traffic lights are green，the traffic can go.People on foot mustn't cross.
In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work，the streets are very busy.Traffic is the most dangerous then.
When you go by bus in England，you have to be careful too.Always remember the traffic moves on the left.So you must be careful.Have a look first，or you will go wrong.
In many English cities，there are big buses with two floors.You can sit on the second floor.From there you can see the city very well.It's very interesting!
阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
（1）The traffic moves on the left in the USA．
（2）When the traffic lights are red，the traffic must stop．
（3）There are big buses with two floors in all the English cities．
（4）In the morning when people go to work，the streets are very free．
（5）If the traffic lights are green，people on foot can cross．
（进阶篇）2023-2024学年下学期小学英语牛津泽林版（三年级起点）六年级同步分层作业unit 4
参考答案与试题解析
一．句型转换（共5小题）
1．Two men caught the lion with a large net． （对画线部分提问）
How did two men catch the lion？
【解答】考查how引导的特殊疑问句。划线部分表示手段或方式，提问时疑问词用how。句子是一般过去时，提问时借助助动词did，放在疑问词后。后接动词用原形。caught改为catch，抓。后接宾语the lion狮子。句子为How did two men catch the lion？
故答案为：How did，catch。
2．He is going to the cinema tomorrow.（对画线部分提问） What is he going to do tomorrow？
【解答】考查划线部分提问。特殊疑问句的结构：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。句子的划线部分是go to the cinema，是去电影院，询问干什么，确定疑问词为what，句子的剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面，句子中有动词is，变一般疑问句is提前即可。用What is he going to do tomorrow？提问。
故答案为：What is he going to do tomorrow？
3．You can play computer games.（改为一般疑问句）
Can I play computer games？
【解答】考查陈述句和一般疑问句的转换。句子有情态动词can，改为一般疑问句，提问情态动词can，放句首，首字母大写。后接主语。You改为I。play computer games玩电脑游戏，放句尾，句子为：Can I play computer games？我能玩电脑游戏吗？
故答案为：Can I play computer games？
4．I must read quietly in the library.（ 对画线部分提问）
What must you do in the library？
【解答】考查what引导的特殊疑问句。划线部分表示动作，提问时疑问词用What。后接情态动词must。主语I改为you。后接动词原形do做。in the library在图书馆，放句尾。句子为：What must you do in the library？
故答案为：What must you do in the library？
5．You must play on the road．（改为否定句）
You mustn't play on the road．
【解答】考查肯定句转否定句．分析原句，句子中有情态动词must，变否定句在系动词must后加not即可，must not可缩写为mustn't，其余不变，原句转变成的否定句为：You mustn't play on the road．
故答案为：mustn't play．
二．排序（共2小题）
6．把下列句子排成一段完整连贯的话。
（1）We can cross the road now.
（2）So we must wait for the green man.
（3）We must first look left，then right and then left again.
（4）Here's the green man now.
（5）Look，there's the red man.
（6）We must look at the traffic lights before we cross the road. （6）（5）（2）（4）（1）（3）
【解答】考查对话排序。首先说明过马路必须先看红绿灯，打开话题，故We must look at the traffic lights before we cross the road.（我们过马路前必须先看一下红绿灯。）排第一；其次让对方看时红灯，故Look，there's the red man.（看，有红灯。）排第二；接着建议对方应等绿灯，故So we must wait for the green man.（所以我们必须等绿灯。）排第三；然后绿灯亮了，故Here's the green man now.（现在是绿灯。）排第四；告诉对方可以走了，故We can cross the road now.（我们现在可以过马路了。）排第五；告诉对方过马路怎么做，故We must first look left，then right and then left again.（我们必须先看左：然后看右，然后再看左。）排在最后。
故答案为：（6）（5）（2）（4）（1）（3）。
7．将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话
4 Shall we go by bike？
7 Let's go now．
3 Great! But how can we get there？
1 Where are you going， Sam？
5 No， it's too slow． Let's go by bus．
2 I'm going to the cinema． Do you want to go with me？
6 All right． Buses go fast．
【解答】考查对话排序．Where are you going， Sam？首先询问Sam要去哪里，开始话题．故排在第一位．I'm going to the cinema．Do you want to go with me？Sam告诉对方，自己要去电影院，并询问对方是否愿意一起去．排在第二位．Great! But how can we get there？听说去电影院很高兴，并询问Sam怎么去电影院．排在第三位．Shall we go by bike？Sam问"骑自行车去好吗？"排在第四位．No，it's too slow．Let's go by bus．对方说骑自行车太慢了，提议坐公共汽车去．排在第五位．All right．Buses go fast．Sam表示同意，并说公共汽车开得快．排在第六位．Let's go now．最后说，我们现在走吧．排在第七位．
故答案为：4→7→3→1→5→2→6．
三．解答题（共2小题）
8．从Ⅰ栏中选出与Ⅱ栏句子相匹配的应答句。
Ⅰ Ⅱ
（1）Does she have a healthy diet？ C A.Yes，you can.
（2）What do you have for dinner？ E B.I must look out for the cars.
（3）Can I have a rest？ A C.No，she doesn't.
（4）Do we need rice？ D D.Yes.
（5）What must you do on the road？ B E.Some rice and vegetables.
【解答】（1）考查一般疑问句。问句句意：她有一个健康的饮食方式吗？回答有没有。C.No，she doesn't.不，她没有。符合题意。故选：C。
（2）考查特殊疑问句。问句句意：晚饭你吃什么？回答食物。E.Some rice and vegetables.一些米饭和蔬菜。符合题意。故选：E。
（3）考查一般疑问句。问句句意：我可以休息吗？回答可以不可以。A.Yes，you can.是的，你可以。符合题意。故选：A。
（4）考查一般疑问句。问句句意：我们需要米饭吗？回答是不是。D.Yes.是的。符合题意。故选：D。
（5）考查特殊疑问句。问句句意：你在路上必须做些什么？回答必须做的事情。B.I must look out for the cars.我必须当心汽车。符合题意。故选：B。
9．从Ⅰ栏中选出Ⅱ栏句子的正确应答句。
Ⅰ Ⅱ
（1）What's for your breakfast？ F A.You must get up early.
（2）Did you go to bed last night？ B B.No，I didn't.
（3）Does Mike wash his hands before dinner？ E C.Take a bus.
（4 ）How can we get there？ C D.He waters flowers.
（5）What does your father usually do？ D E.Yes，he does.
（6）What must I do？ A F.Some noodles.
【解答】（1）考查特殊疑问句。问句句意：早餐吃什么？回答食物。F.Some noodles.一些面条。符合题意。故选：F。
（2）考查一般疑问句。问句句意：你昨晚上床睡觉了吗？回答睡没睡觉。B.No，I didn't.不，我没有。符合题意。故选：B。
（3）考查一般疑问句。问句句意：迈克在晚饭前洗手吗？回答洗不洗。E.Yes，he does.是的，他洗。符合题意。故选：E。
（4）考查特殊疑问句。问句句意：我怎么去那里？回答交通方式。C.Take a bus.坐公共汽车。符合题意。故选：C。
（5）考查特殊疑问句。问句句意：你父亲通常做什么？回答做的事情。D.He waters flowers.他浇花。符合题意。故选：D。
（6）考查特殊疑问句。问句句意：我必须做什么？回答必须做的事情。A.You must get up early.你必须早起。符合题意。故选：A。
四．匹配题（共2小题）
10．将中英文匹配。
（1）look for B A.照顾
（2）look at C B.寻找
（3）look like D C.看……
（4）look out for F D.看上去像……
（5）look after A F.当心
【解答】考查短语翻译。
（1）B。look for可译为：寻找。故选：B。
（2）C。look at可译为：看……。故选：C。
（3）D。look like可译为：看上去像……。故选：D。
（4）F。look out for可译为：当心。故选：F。
（5）A。look after可译为：照顾。故选：A。
11．
（1）What must you do on the road？ C A．I'm sorry．
（2）How can I cross the road safely？ E B．We mustn't swim in the river．
（3）Don't play on the road． A C．I must look our for cars．
（4）Can you see the red man？ F D．On the pavement．
（5）What must you not do？ B E．You must look at the traffic lights．
（6）Where can we wait？ D F．Yes，I can．
【解答】（1）C．考查特殊疑问句．问句意思为：你在路上必须做什么？答语回答我必须做的事情．C选项意思为：我必须注意车辆．符合句意．故选：C．
（2）E．考查特殊疑问句．问句意思为：我应该如何安全过马路？答语回答安全过马路的方式．E选项意思为：你必须看红绿灯．符合句意．故选：E．
（3）A．考查祈使句．句子意思为：不要在马路上玩耍．答语应该表示抱歉．A选项意思为：我很抱歉．符合句意．故选：A．
（4）F．考查一般疑问句．问句意思为：你能看到那个红灯吗？用Yes，I can或者No，I can't作答．F选项意思为：是的，我能．符合句意．故选：F．
（5）B．考查特殊疑问句．问句意思为：你们禁止做什么？答语回答我们禁止做的事情．B选项意思为：我们禁止在河里游泳．符合句意．故选：B．
（6）D．考查特殊疑问句．问句意思为：我们应该在哪里等待？where提问地址，答语回答地址．D选项意思为：在人行道．符合句意．故选：D．
五．任务型阅读（共2小题）
12．阅读理解。
Some monkeys are playing in a tree near a lake.They are having a good time.Suddenly a little monkey cries， "Look，the Moon has dropped into the water!" "Get it out，hurry!"says the old monkey.The little monkey hangs from the tree by his tail.Then each monkey hangs from the other by his legs.
At last they get to the water，but still they cannot scoop（用勺舀） up the Moon.Another little monkey finds half a gourd（葫芦） to scoop up the Moon.Aha!He gets the Moon in the gourd.
At that time all the monkeys come for the Moon.But the gourd drops and the Moon is broken.The monkeys are very sorry.But they look up，they find the Moon is still high up in the sky，shining brightly.
根据短文内容，完成下列句子。
（1）Some monkeys are playing in a tree near a lake .
（2） A little monkey sees the Moon has dropped into the water.
（3）All the monkeys come for the Moon.
（4）The Moon is still high up in the sky .
【解答】（1）根据Some monkeys are playing in a tree near a lake.（一些猴子在湖边的树上玩耍。）可知一些猴子在湖边的树上玩耍。故填：in a tree near a lake。
（2）根据Suddenly a little monkey cries， "Look，the Moon has dropped into the water!" （突然，一只小猴子喊道："看，月亮掉进水里了！"）可知小猴子发现月亮掉进水里了。故填：A little。
（3）根据At that time all the monkeys come for the Moon.（那时，所有的猴子都来找月亮。）可知那时，所有的猴子都来找月亮。故填：for。
（4）根据But they look up，they find the Moon is still high up in the sky，shining brightly.（但他们抬起头来，发现月亮仍然高高挂在天空中，闪闪发光。）可知但他们抬起头来，发现月亮仍然高高挂在天空中，闪闪发光。故填：in the sky。
13．阅读理解．
Last Sunday morning，John went to the park with his dog Poppy．There were many people in the park．Suddenly，Poppy shouted at John．Then John saw a wallet on the ground．
"Whose wallet is this？" John asked，but nobody answered．
"Excuse me，is this your wallet？"
"No，it isn't，" answered the woman．
John looked around，and he saw a man looking for something beside the chair．Then he walked to him and asked， "Is this your wallet？"
"Yes，it is．Thanks a lot，" the man said happily．
"Please wait!" John said． "What is in it？"
"There's my ID card and 1565 yuan．"
"Yes，it's yours．Here you are．" John gave the wallet to the man．
"Thank you very much，" the man said．
John was very happy that day．
阅读短文判断正T误F．
（1）John went to the park with his friends last Sunday morning． F
（2）John found the wallet first． F
（3）The wallet is the woman's． F
（4）The man gave some money to John to thank him． F
（5）John gave the wallet to the policeman at last． F
（6）The man got his wallet back at last． T
阅读短文选择正确答案
（7）John is a D man．
A．good
B．careful
C．poor
D．A and B
（2）There was C in the wallet．
A．nothing
B．a photo and some money
C．an ID card and some money
D．a CD and 1565 yuan
【解答】（1）F．根据"John went to the park with his dog Poppy．"可知John是和他的小狗一起去的，故答：F．
（2）F．根据"Suddenly，Poppy shouted at John．Then John saw a wallet on the ground．"可知是小狗先发现钱包的，故答：F．
（3）F．根据"No，it isn't，answered the woman．"可知钱包不是女士的，故答：F．
（4）F．根据"John gave the wallet to the man．'Thank you very much，'the man said．"可知男士仅对John表示感谢，并没给他钱，故答：F．
（5）F．根据"John gave the wallet to the man"可知John把钱包给了男士而不是警察，故答：F．
（6）T．根据"John gave the wallet to the man"可知男士最后拿到了自己的钱包，故答：T．
（7）D．根据"John gave the wallet to the man"可知John把钱包还给了男士，是个善良的人；根据"Please wait!" John said．"What is in it？"可知John先确认钱包里有什么再还给男士，是个细心的人，故选：D．
（8）C．根据"There's my ID card and 1565 yuan．"可知钱包里有一张身份证和1565元，故选：C．
六．阅读理解（共2小题）
14．阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
Jim is an English boy.He comes to China with his father and mother.They come here to work.Jim comes here to study.He is in No.5 Middle School.He gets up early every day.He isn't late for school.He studies hard.He can read English well.He often helps us with our English，and we often help him with his Chinese.After class，he likes playing football，swimming，running，jumping and riding.He makes many friends here.We are glad to stay with him.On Sundays ，he often helps his mother clean the house ，mend（修理） something or do the shopping.He likes Chinese food very much.He likes living here.He likes Chinese classmates very much.We all like him too.
（1）Jim gets up late every day． F
（2）Jim often helps his classmates with their English． T
（3）After class，Jim likes singing and playing basketball． F
（4）On Sundays，Jim often helps his mother clean the house． T
（5）Jim doesn't like Chinese food． F
【解答】（1）由He gets up early every day.（他每天起得很早。）可知他每天起得很早。Jim gets up late every day.（吉姆每天起得晚。）描述错误。故答案为：F。
（2）由He often helps us with our English.（他经常帮助我们学英语。）可知吉姆他经常帮助同学们学英语。Jim often helps his classmates with their English.（吉姆经常帮助他的同学学英语。）描述正确。故答案为：T。
（3）由After class，he likes playing football，swimming，running，jumping and riding.（课后，他喜欢踢足球、游泳、跑步、跳跃和骑行。）可知课后，吉姆喜欢踢足球、游泳、跑步、跳跃和骑行。After class，Jim likes singing and playing basketball.（课后，吉姆喜欢唱歌和打篮球。）描述错误。故答案为：F。
（4）由On Sundays ，he often helps his mother clean the house.（星期天，他经常帮他妈妈打扫房子。）可知星期天，吉姆经常帮他妈妈打扫房子。On Sundays，Jim often helps his mother clean the house.（星期天，吉姆经常帮他妈妈打扫房子。）描述正确。故答案为：T。
（5）由He likes Chinese food very much.（他非常喜欢中国食物。）可知吉姆非常喜欢中国食物。Jim doesn't like Chinese food.（吉姆不喜欢中国食物。）描述错误。故答案为：F。
15．阅读理解。
When you are in England，you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic moves on the left.
Before you cross a street，you must look to the right first and then the left.
If the traffic lights are red，the traffic must stop.Then people on foot can cross the streets safely.
If the traffic lights are green，the traffic can go.People on foot mustn't cross.
In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work，the streets are very busy.Traffic is the most dangerous then.
When you go by bus in England，you have to be careful too.Always remember the traffic moves on the left.So you must be careful.Have a look first，or you will go wrong.
In many English cities，there are big buses with two floors.You can sit on the second floor.From there you can see the city very well.It's very interesting!
阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
（1）The traffic moves on the left in the USA． F
（2）When the traffic lights are red，the traffic must stop． T
（3）There are big buses with two floors in all the English cities． F
（4）In the morning when people go to work，the streets are very free． F
（5）If the traffic lights are green，people on foot can cross． F
【解答】（1）由文中句子 When you are in England，you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic moves on the left.（当你在英国时，你在街上必须非常小心，因为交通是靠左行驶的。）可知当你在英国时，你在街上交通是靠左行驶的，而不是美国的交通是靠左行驶的。故答案为：F。
（2）由文中句子If the traffic lights are red，the traffic must stop.（如果交通灯是红色的，交通必须停止。）可知交通灯是红色的，交通必须停止。故答案为：T。
（3）由文中句子 In many English cities，there are big buses with two floors.（在许多英国城市，有两层的大巴车。）可知在许多英国城市，有两层的大巴车，而不是英国所有城市都有两层的大巴车。故答案为：F。
（4）由文中句子In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work，the streets are very busy.（早上和晚上，人们上下班时，街道上都很热闹。）可知早上人们上班时，街道上很热闹，而不是街上是空闲的。故答案为：F。
（5）由文中句子If the traffic lights are green，the traffic can go.People on foot mustn't cross.（如果交通灯是绿色的，交通就可以通行。步行的人不能横穿马路。）可知如果交通灯是绿色的，交通就可以通行。步行的人不能横穿马路，而不是步行的人可以穿过。故答案为：F。
第1页（共1页）（基础篇）2023-2024学年下学期小学英语牛津泽林版（三年级起点）六年级同步分层作业unit 4
一．选择题（共15小题）
1．The mouse_____ and woke the lion up.（ ）
A．walked on B．wallks by
C．wallked by
2．The students are singing in the classroom．（ ）
A．excitedly B．excited C．exciting
3．We must on the road．（ ）
A．run quickly B．look out for cars
C．play football
4．Sam hits the ball and it away．（ ）
A．hard，flies B．hardly，flies
C．hard，flew
5．You ________watch TV． You ________go to bed now． It's too late．（ ）
A．can； must B．can't； must
C．mustn't； can
6．There ____some bread and vegetables in the fridge.（ ）
A．isn't B．are C．is
7． ， you can wait here and look out for cars．（ ）
A．To keep safety B．Keep safely
C．To keep safe
8．Tom， some now， please．（ ）
A．has sweets B．is having sweet
C．have sweets
9．Milk is your body．（ ）
A．good at B．good for C．bad for
10．How can we cross the road ？（ ）
A．safety B．safe C．safely
11．Look! Some ants _______the road．（ ）
A．are crossing B．cross
C．crossing
12．Would you like apple juice？（ ）
A．any B．some C．an
13．He does well at home．（ ）
A．too B．also C．either
14．﹣﹣﹣ English book is this？ ﹣﹣﹣ It is Lily's．（ ）
A．Whose B．Who's C．Who
15．I usually have some porridge breakfast time．（ ）
A．as in B．for at
C．for on
（基础篇）2023-2024学年下学期小学英语牛津泽林版（三年级起点）六年级同步分层作业unit 4
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题（共15小题）
1．The mouse_____ and woke the lion up.（ ）
A．walked on B．wallks by
C．wallked by
【解答】考查动词过去式。从woke判断句子使用一般过去时。walk的过去式是walked；walk by路过。
故选：C。
2．The students are singing in the classroom．（ ）
A．excitedly B．excited C．exciting
【解答】考查副词．sing为动词，其后应用副词修饰；excitedly兴奋地，副词；excited感到兴奋的，形容词；exciting令人兴奋的，形容词．
故选：A．
3．We must on the road．（ ）
A．run quickly B．look out for cars
C．play football
【解答】答案：B．
该题考查短语的运用．run quickly快跑，look out for cars注意汽车，play football踢足球．根据常识，在路上必须注意安全，小心汽车．故选：B．
4．Sam hits the ball and it away．（ ）
A．hard，flies B．hardly，flies
C．hard，flew
【解答】考查副词的用法和动词的第三人称单数。第一个空，hard用力地，hardly几乎不，此处表示：用力打球，用hard；第二个空，根据hits可知，句子为一般现在时，并列句后半句主语it也为第三人称单数形式，谓语动词fly也要用第三人称单数形式flies。综上所述，A符合题意。
故选：A。
5．You ________watch TV． You ________go to bed now． It's too late．（ ）
A．can； must B．can't； must
C．mustn't； can
【解答】B
6．There ____some bread and vegetables in the fridge.（ ）
A．isn't B．are C．is
【解答】考查there be的就近原则。观察句子可知，本句为there be句型，临近主语为bread（面包），不可数名词。且句子中用some，表示句子为肯定句，be动词用is。isn't与any连用，放在否定句中。
故选：C。
7． ， you can wait here and look out for cars．（ ）
A．To keep safety B．Keep safely
C．To keep safe
【解答】考查动词不定式．由题，句意为"为了确保安全，你可以在这里等，小心车辆"，表示目的可用动词不定式"to+动词原形"，"确保安全"为keep safe；A、B语法错误，C为动词不定式．
故选：C．
8．Tom， some now， please．（ ）
A．has sweets B．is having sweet
C．have sweets
【解答】本题主要考查祈使句．由句中Tom以及please可以判断，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头．has是第三人称单数形式，is having一般用在进行时中，所以第一个横线填have．some意思为一些，其后跟不可数名词或者可数名词的复数形式，sweet当名词来讲，是可数的，需要加s变为复数形式．
故选：C．
9．Milk is your body．（ ）
A．good at B．good for C．bad for
【解答】B
10．How can we cross the road ？（ ）
A．safety B．safe C．safely
【解答】考查副词的用法．题干句意为：我们怎样才能安全地穿过马路．句末用来修饰动词"cross"的应为"副词"．safety（n）．"安全，平安"；safe（adj）．"安全的．平安的"；safely（adv）．"安全地，平安地"．
故选：C。
11．Look! Some ants _______the road．（ ）
A．are crossing B．cross
C．crossing
【解答】考查现在进行时．根据Look！看，可知，后面的事情正在发生，时态应为现在进行时．cross the road表示"过马路"．现在进行时的谓语结构为be+v﹣ing．根据主语some ants可知，主语为复数，故be动词要用are，谓语部分为are crossing．
故选：A．
12．Would you like apple juice？（ ）
A．any B．some C．an
【解答】本题考查形容词词义辨析． A． any 任何，用于否定句或疑问句中；B． some 一些，用于肯定句或委婉的建议或请求；C． an 用于修饰单数可数名词．
题目中Would you like……？你想……吗？表示委婉的建议．
故选：B．
13．He does well at home．（ ）
A．too B．also C．either
【解答】本题考查副词词义辨析．A．too也，用于肯定句句尾．B．also也，用于肯定句中．C．either也，用于否定句中．根据不完全句子可知该句是肯定句，所以空格处应该填写"also"，
故选：B．
14．﹣﹣﹣ English book is this？ ﹣﹣﹣ It is Lily's．（ ）
A．Whose B．Who's C．Who
【解答】本题考查疑问词的辨析．A．Whose谁的；B．Who's是谁；C．Who谁．结合答语"It is Lily's（是莉莉的）"可知问句询问"这是谁的英语书"，对名词所有格提问，用Whose．
故选：A．
15．I usually have some porridge breakfast time．（ ）
A．as in B．for at
C．for on
【解答】本题考查介词的辨析．as因为，表示原因通常置于句首．for表示"对于，为了"，表示补充说明．根据不完全句子推测第一个空格处表示补充说明，所以应该填写"for"；又因为in time及时．at time偶尔．on time按时，根据不完全句子推测第二个空格处应该填写"按时"，
故选：C．
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