（基础篇）2023-2024学年下学期小学英语牛津泽林版（三年级起点）五年级同步分层作业unit 1
一．选择题（共15小题）
1．I don't have ______ nice clothes ______ shoes．（ ）
A．some， and B．any， and C．any， or
2．________are you so sad？
Because I can't go to the party．（ ）
A．What B．Why C．How
3． is the first day of a week．（ ）
A．Monday B．Sunday C．Saturday
4．﹣﹣﹣_____ your gloves fit you？ ﹣﹣﹣ Yes. They fit _______.（ ）
A．Do： well B．Does； well
C．Do： good
5．____ is the first day of the week．（ ）
A．Saturday B．Monday C．Sunday
6．﹣___________you feel happy？
﹣Yes．（ ）
A．Are B．Do C．Have
7．Let help you.（ ）
A．her B．I C．my
8．I often ______ on Sundays，but my sister ______.（ ）
A．swim；doesn't B．swimming；doesn't
C．swim；don't
9．﹣Why can't we eat these sweets？
﹣Because they're bad ___________ our teeth．（ ）
A．at B．for C．to
10．It's very cold today. You can __________the coat.（ ）
A．take off B．put on C．try on
11．They a good time at the party.（ ）
A．are B．has C．have
12．﹣___________do you like doing？
﹣I like___________ pictures．（ ）
A．What，drawing B．What，draw
C．Who，drawing
13．There's a party ___________ the ___________ house．（ ）
A．at，prince B．on，prince's
C．at，prince's
14．Su Hai doesn't _________new shoes， but she_________new clothes.（ ）
A．have， have B．has， have
C．have， has
15．选出画线部分读音不同的一项。（ ）
A．driver B．her C．sister
（基础篇）2023-2024学年下学期小学英语牛津泽林版（三年级起点）五年级同步分层作业unit 1
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题（共15小题）
1．I don't have ______ nice clothes ______ shoes．（ ）
A．some， and B．any， and C．any， or
【解答】本题考查形容词词义辨析． some 一些，常用于肯定句中． any 一些，常用于否定句中． and 和，表示并列关系． or 或者，表示转折，也用于否定句中． 根据不完全句子中的"don't have "可知是否定句，所以应填 any 和 or，
故选：C．
2．________are you so sad？
Because I can't go to the party．（ ）
A．What B．Why C．How
【解答】考查疑问词．A． What什么．B． Why为什么．C． How怎么．根据Because因为，可知，对原因提问，用疑问词Why为什么．
故选：B．
3． is the first day of a week．（ ）
A．Monday B．Sunday C．Saturday
【解答】本题考查名词词义辨析。A.Monday星期一。B.Sunday星期日。C.Saturday星期六。根据常识：星期日是一周的第一天。因此选项B符合句意。
故选：B。
4．﹣﹣﹣_____ your gloves fit you？ ﹣﹣﹣ Yes. They fit _______.（ ）
A．Do： well B．Does； well
C．Do： good
【解答】考查一般疑问句及副词的用法。问句的主语是your gloves 你的手套，助动词用原形Do，答语缺少副词well修饰动词fit（适合），good是形容词，修饰名词。
故选：A。
5．____ is the first day of the week．（ ）
A．Saturday B．Monday C．Sunday
【解答】考查名词．A．Saturday星期六．B．Monday星期一．C．Sunday星期天．根据the first day of the week"一周的第一天"可知，应该是"星期天"．
故选：C．
6．﹣___________you feel happy？
﹣Yes．（ ）
A．Are B．Do C．Have
【解答】考查疑问词的辨析．A．Are是，系动词；B．Do助动词；C．Have有，实义动词．由答语"Yes（是的）"可知问句是一般疑问句．主语是第二人称you，动词feel是实义动词，所以问句要借助于助动词do，
故选：B．
7．Let help you.（ ）
A．her B．I C．my
【解答】考查人称代词。由题，句意为"让______帮你吧。"，动词let"让"后搭配人称代词的宾格形式，her"她"符合。I"我"为人称代词的主格形式，my"我的"为形容词性物主代词。
故选：A。
8．I often ______ on Sundays，but my sister ______.（ ）
A．swim；doesn't B．swimming；doesn't
C．swim；don't
【解答】考查动词原形。often用于一般现在时态，句子的主语是I我，谓语动词游泳用原形swim。swimming是现在分词。主语是my sister我的姐姐，第三人称单数，否定句意用助动词的第三人称单数does+否定词not构成句子的否定。即doesn't。
故选：A。
9．﹣Why can't we eat these sweets？
﹣Because they're bad ___________ our teeth．（ ）
A．at B．for C．to
【解答】该题考查学生对常用短语的掌握．"be bad for"对…有坏处，be bad to做某事有坏处，
故选：B．
10．It's very cold today. You can __________the coat.（ ）
A．take off B．put on C．try on
【解答】考查动词短语辨析。take off脱下，put on穿上，try on试穿。根据very cold可知，此处建议穿上外套。
故选：B。
11．They a good time at the party.（ ）
A．are B．has C．have
【解答】考查动词原形。由题，have a good time"玩得开心"是常见短语，A选项are为be动词，不符；主语they"他们"为复数形式，搭配动词要用原形，即have。
故选：C。
12．﹣___________do you like doing？
﹣I like___________ pictures．（ ）
A．What，drawing B．What，draw
C．Who，drawing
【解答】考查疑问词的辨析．A．What什么，drawing画，现在分词；B．What什么，draw画，动词原形；C．Who谁，drawing画，现在分词．结合选项中的词汇"draw"可知答语"I like___ pictures"的句意是"我喜欢画画"，like喜欢，后跟动词的现在分词，故先排除B．问句询问"你喜欢做什么"，用What提问．
故选：A．
13．There's a party ___________ the ___________ house．（ ）
A．at，prince B．on，prince's
C．at，prince's
【解答】考查名词所有格．at one's home是"在某人家"的意思．王子的家要在prince后加‘s表示所有格，
故选：C．
14．Su Hai doesn't _________new shoes， but she_________new clothes.（ ）
A．have， have B．has， have
C．have， has
【解答】考查动词原形。句子中助动词doesn't后面跟动词原形be，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式has。
故选：C。
15．选出画线部分读音不同的一项。（ ）
A．driver B．her C．sister
【解答】考查字母组合"er"发音。字母组合"er"在单词"driver"中发[ ]，字母组合"er"在单词"her"中发[ ：]，字母组合"er"在单词"sister"中发[ ]，B选项与其他选项发音不同。
故选：B。
第1页（共1页）（进阶篇）2023-2024学年下学期小学英语牛津泽林版（三年级起点）五年级同步分层作业unit 1
一．句型转换（共5小题）
1．She likes milk． （改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答）
2．She comes back before 12 o'clock．（对划线部分提问）
does she back？
3．I do my homework every day．（改为一般疑问句）
4．They try on the new shoes，but they don't fit.（用he替换they）
5．We have some mushrooms.（改为否定句）
二．排序（共1小题）
6．将下列句子重新排列成一段通顺的对话。
（1）Why？
（2）Because I've got a new toy car from my father.
（3）Oh，what a pity!
（4）Why are you so happy，Wang Bing？
（5）Sorry，you can't.
（6）Because I put it at my house.
（7）Really？Can I have a look？
三．解答题（共4小题）
7．What a pity !
8．I have some nice clothes and shoes．（改为否定句）
I have nice clothes shoes．
9．为下列单词找到对应的汉语。
（1）What A.什么
（2）Where B.多大（年纪）
（3）Who C.谁的
（4）Whose D.什么时候
（5）Which E.哪一个
（6）When F.哪里
（7）How G.谁
（8）what time H.怎么样
（9）how many I.多少
（10）how old J.几点
10．句子匹配。
（1）Why are you so sad？ A.Fine， thank you.
（2）Where are my gloves？ B.Yes， I do.
（3）Do you have any cakes？ C.Because I can't go to the party.
（4）How does Sam go to school？ D.They are on the bed.
（5）What does Mike have？ E.He goes to school on foot.
（6）Can I go to school on foot？ F.No ， you can't.
（7）Where do you live？ G.He has a pot.
（8）Is he an American？ H.I read stories at home.
（9）What do you do at weekends？ I.Yes， he is.
（10）How are you？ J.I live near school.
四．任务型阅读（共1小题）
11．阅读理解。根据短文内容，完成下列句子。
One day，a rabbit is going to her grandfather's home.She sees many carrots on the road.She quickly（快速地） runs back home and takes a big bag.She puts all the carrots into the bag.Then she tries to move it.It's so difficult!Because the bag is too heavy，she can't move it.Just then（就在那时），a dog comes and wants to help her.But they still can't move the big bag.At last（最后），the dog asks（请求） his friends to come to help.They are chicken and cows.The rabbit is very happy.They begin to move.Now it is so easy!
（1）The rabbit sees a lot of carrots on the .
（2）There are many carrots in the bag.The bag is very .
（3）The rabbit can't the bag.
（4）The asks his friend to help the rabbit.
（5）The rabbit is very .
五．阅读理解（共2小题）
12．The Roses（罗斯一家）like having picnics on Sundays．This Sunday they want to go to the Red Park．Jack and Mike，their sons，get up early in the morning．Jack puts on a shirt and jeans，and Mike puts on a T﹣shirt and jeans．They also put on their running shoes．After that they help their mother put bread，milk，eggs and some fruit in a basket and carry it to the car．Mrs Rose also takes four glasses of juice with her．The little dog Jerry is running after her．It wants to go with them，too．They are all very happy．
（1）On Sundays，the Roses like ．
A．going shopping
B．watching TV
C．having picnics
（2）Jack and Mike wear ．
A．shirts and jeans
B．jeans and running shoes
C．jackets and jeans
（3）Mr Rose and Mrs Rose have ．
A．two sons
B．a little cat
C．a new car
（4）They go to the park with ．
A．some apples and oranges
B．some bread and milk
C．some food and drink
（5）Which sentence is not true？（下面哪句话是不正确的？）
A．There are five people in Mr Rose's family．
B．Jack and Mike can have some juice．
C．Jerry wants to go to the park，too．
13．Mr Smith has an old house．There's a very big tree behind it．In the tree there's a tree house．It is small，but there're many things in it，a bed，a desk and two chairs．On the desk there is a computer．Now，Mr Smith's son，Jack，is in the tree house with his good friend Tom．They like playing computer games very much．Under the tree are the twins，Sally and Molly．
Jack：Hi，Sally and Molly，please come up and play computer games with us．
Sally：Sorry，we can't．Come down，Jack．I find a purse under your desk in the classroom．
Jack：What colour is it？
Molly：It's black．There's a photo of your family，and some money，too．
Jack：Yes，that's my purse．
Molly：Come down and get it．Here you are．
Jack：Thanks very much．
Molly：You're welcome．
根据短文内容，选择正确答案．
（1）The tree house is ．
A．big
B．small
C．old
D．new
（2）Tom's good friend is ．
A．Mr Smith
B．Sally
C．Molly
D．Jack
（3） can play computer games．
A．Sally and Molly．
B．Jack and Tom．
C．Sally and Jack．
D．Molly and Tom．
（4）Who finds the purse？
A．Sally or Molly．
B．Jack or Tom．
C．Tom or Sally．
D．Jack or Molly．
（5）How can we know the purse is Jack's？
A．The purse is black．
B．There's some money in it．
C．There's a photo in it．
D．The purse is under Jack's desk．
（进阶篇）2023-2024学年下学期小学英语牛津泽林版（三年级起点）五年级同步分层作业unit 1
参考答案与试题解析
一．句型转换（共5小题）
1．She likes milk． （改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答）
Does she like milk？Yes，she does．
【解答】考查陈述句与一般疑问句转换。原句是一般现在时的陈述句，句子中有谓语动词的第三人称单数likes，变一般疑问句用助动词Does引导，放于句首，其余部分按顺序放在Does后，同时likes变为like，句末加问号．原句变为的一般疑问句就是：Does she like milk？助动词Does引导的一般疑问句的否定回答的结构是：No，主语（人称代词）+doesn't．据此做出的肯定回答为：Yes，she does．
故答案为：Does she like milk？Yes，she does．
2．She comes back before 12 o'clock．（对划线部分提问）
When does she come back？
【解答】答案：When come．
本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是时间，故用When提问，does后面跟原形，故填come．因此答案是：When come．
3．I do my homework every day．（改为一般疑问句）
Do you do your homework every day？
【解答】考查转一般疑问句．句子是陈述句，"every day"表示"每天"，句子是一般现在时．do是实义动词，一般疑问句用助动词"do"引导，后面跟动词原形，"I"变成"you"，"my"变成"your"，按要求，完成题目．
故答案为：Do you do your homework every day？
4．They try on the new shoes，but they don't fit.（用he替换they）
He tries on the new shoes，but they don't fit.
【解答】考查改写句子。原句句意是：他们试穿这双新鞋，但它们不合适。可知句子时态是一般现在时，用he替换they，则句子的主语变为he（他）。是第三人称单数，谓语动词try要用三单形式：tries。整句改为：He tries on the new shoes，but they don't fit.
故答案为：He tries on the new shoes，but they don't fit.
5．We have some mushrooms.（改为否定句）
Wedon'thave any mushrooms.
【解答】考查肯定句转否定句。原句是一般现在时的陈述句，句子中有谓语动词的原形have，变否定句用助动词do，其后加not即可，do not可缩写为don't，放于主语后，动词原形前，some变为any，其余部分顺序不变。原句变为的否定句为：We don'thave any mushrooms.
故答案为：Wedon'thave any mushrooms.
二．排序（共1小题）
6．将下列句子重新排列成一段通顺的对话。
（1）Why？
（2）Because I've got a new toy car from my father.
（3）Oh，what a pity!
（4）Why are you so happy，Wang Bing？
（5）Sorry，you can't.
（6）Because I put it at my house.
（7）Really？Can I have a look？
（4）→（2）→（7）→（5）→（1）→（6）→（3）
【解答】考查对话排序。Why are you so happy，Wang Bing？问王冰为什么那么高兴。故排第一位。Because I've got a new toy car from my father.回答说因为爸爸给他买了一辆新玩具车。故排第二位。Really？Can I have a look？想看一看新玩具车。故排第三位。Sorry，you can't.说看不了。故排第四位。Why？问为什么。故排第五位。Because I put it at my house.回答说放家里了。故排第六位。Oh，what a pity!觉得遗憾。故排第七位。
故答案为：（4）→（2）→（7）→（5）→（1）→（6）→（3）。
三．解答题（共4小题）
7．What a pity ! 真可惜
【解答】考查短语翻译．What a pity ，pity，可惜，翻译为真可惜．
故答案为：真可惜．
8．I have some nice clothes and shoes．（改为否定句）
I don't have any nice clothes or shoes．
【解答】答案：don't，any，or．
本题考查肯定句变为否定句，因为I是第一人称，谓语是have，否定句要用don't，原来some 变成any，and 变成or．故答案是：don't，any，or．
9．为下列单词找到对应的汉语。
（1）What A A.什么
（2）Where F B.多大（年纪）
（3）Who G C.谁的
（4）Whose C D.什么时候
（5）Which E E.哪一个
（6）When D F.哪里
（7）How H G.谁
（8）what time J H.怎么样
（9）how many I I.多少
（10）how old B J.几点
【解答】（1）A。What译为：什么。故选：A。
（2）F。Where译为：哪里。故选：F。
（3）G。Who译为：谁。故选：G。
（4）C。Whose谁的。故选：C。
（5）E。Which译为：哪一个。故选：E。
（6）D。When译为：什么时候。故选：D。
（7）H。How译为：怎么样。故选：H。
（8）J。what time译为：几点。故选：J。
（9）I。how many译为：多少。故选：I。
（10）B。how old译为：多大（年纪）。故选：B。
10．句子匹配。
（1）Why are you so sad？ C A.Fine， thank you.
（2）Where are my gloves？ D B.Yes， I do.
（3）Do you have any cakes？ B C.Because I can't go to the party.
（4）How does Sam go to school？ E D.They are on the bed.
（5）What does Mike have？ G E.He goes to school on foot.
（6）Can I go to school on foot？ F F.No ， you can't.
（7）Where do you live？ J G.He has a pot.
（8）Is he an American？ I H.I read stories at home.
（9）What do you do at weekends？ H I.Yes， he is.
（10）How are you？ A J.I live near school.
【解答】（1）C。考查特殊疑问句。问句意思为：你为什么如此难过？答语回答原因。C选项Because I can't go to the party.意思为：因为我不能去那个聚会。符合题意。故选：C。
（2）D。考查特殊疑问句。问句意思为：我的手套在哪里？答语回答地址。D选项They are on the bed.意思为：它们在床上。符合题意。故选：D。
（3）B。考查一般问句。问句意思为：你有一些蛋糕吗？答语回答有没有。B选项Yes， I do.意思为：是的，我有。符合题意。故选：B。
（4）E。考查特殊疑问句。问句意思为：Sam怎么去学校？答语回答去学校的方式。E选项He goes to school on foot.意思为：他步行去学校。符合题意。故选：E。
（5）G。考查特殊疑问句。问句意思为：Mike有什么？答语回答他有的东西。G选项He has a pot.意思为：他有一个罐子。符合题意。故选：G。
（6）F。考查一般疑问句。问句意思为：我可以步行去学校吗？答语回答可不可以。F选项No ， you can't.意思为：不，你不可以。符合题意。故选：F。
（7）J。考查特殊疑问句。问句意思为：你居住在哪里？答语回答地址。J选项I live near school.意思为：我居住在学校附近。符合题意。故选：J。
（8）I。考查一般疑问句。问句意思为：他是一个美国人吗？答语回答是不是。I选项Yes， he is.意思为：是的，他是。符合题意。故选：I。
（9）H。考查特殊疑问句。问句意思为：你在周末做什么？答语回答我做的事情。H选项I read stories at home.意思为：我在家阅读故事。符合题意。故选：H。
（10）A。考查问候语。问句意思为：你好吗？答语可以回答：很好，谢谢。A选项Fine， thank you.符合题意。故选：A。
四．任务型阅读（共1小题）
11．阅读理解。根据短文内容，完成下列句子。
One day，a rabbit is going to her grandfather's home.She sees many carrots on the road.She quickly（快速地） runs back home and takes a big bag.She puts all the carrots into the bag.Then she tries to move it.It's so difficult!Because the bag is too heavy，she can't move it.Just then（就在那时），a dog comes and wants to help her.But they still can't move the big bag.At last（最后），the dog asks（请求） his friends to come to help.They are chicken and cows.The rabbit is very happy.They begin to move.Now it is so easy!
（1）The rabbit sees a lot of carrots on the road .
（2）There are many carrots in the bag.The bag is very heavy .
（3）The rabbit can't move the bag.
（4）The dog asks his friend to help the rabbit.
（5）The rabbit is very happy .
【解答】考查阅读填空。
（1）road。不完整的句子译为"兔子看见在……上有很多胡萝卜。"结合文中关键句"She sees many carrots on the road.她看见在路上有许多胡萝卜。"可知应填"road路"符合句意。故答案为：road。
（2）heavy。不完整的句子译为"袋子里有许多胡萝卜。这个包很……。"结合文中关键句" Because the bag is too heavy，因为包太重，"可知应填"heavy重的"符合句意。故答案为：heavy。
（3）move。不完整的句子译为"兔子不能……袋子。"结合文中关键句" Because the bag is too heavy，she can't move it.因为包太重，她不能移动它。"可知应填"move移动"符合句意。故答案为：move。
（4）dog。不完整的句子译为"……请他的朋友帮助兔子。"结合文中关键句"At last，the dog asks his friends to come to help.最后，狗请求他的朋友来帮忙。"可知应填"dog狗"符合句意。故答案为：dog。
（5）happy。不完整的句子译为" 这只兔子很……。"结合文中关键句"The rabbit is very happy.这只兔子很高兴。"可知应填"happy高兴的"符合句意。故答案为：happy。
五．阅读理解（共2小题）
12．The Roses（罗斯一家）like having picnics on Sundays．This Sunday they want to go to the Red Park．Jack and Mike，their sons，get up early in the morning．Jack puts on a shirt and jeans，and Mike puts on a T﹣shirt and jeans．They also put on their running shoes．After that they help their mother put bread，milk，eggs and some fruit in a basket and carry it to the car．Mrs Rose also takes four glasses of juice with her．The little dog Jerry is running after her．It wants to go with them，too．They are all very happy．
（1）On Sundays，the Roses like C ．
A．going shopping
B．watching TV
C．having picnics
（2）Jack and Mike wear B ．
A．shirts and jeans
B．jeans and running shoes
C．jackets and jeans
（3）Mr Rose and Mrs Rose have A ．
A．two sons
B．a little cat
C．a new car
（4）They go to the park with C ．
A．some apples and oranges
B．some bread and milk
C．some food and drink
（5）Which sentence is not true？（下面哪句话是不正确的？） A
A．There are five people in Mr Rose's family．
B．Jack and Mike can have some juice．
C．Jerry wants to go to the park，too．
【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．由短文中的关键句"The Roses（罗斯一家）like having picnics on Sundays．"可知罗斯一家喜欢在星期天野餐，故选C．
（2）B．细节理解题．由短文中的关键句"Jack puts on a shirt and jeans，and Mike puts on a T﹣shirt and jeans．They also put on their running shoes．"可知杰克和迈克都穿了牛仔裤和跑鞋，故选B．
（3）A．细节理解题．由短文中的关键句"Jack and Mike，their sons，get up early in the morning．"可知罗斯先生和罗斯太太有两个儿子，故选A．
（4）C．细节理解题．由短文中的关键句"After that they help their mother put bread，milk，eggs and some fruit in a basket and carry it to the car．Mrs Rose also takes four glasses of juice with her．"可知他们带了一些食物和饮料，故选C．
（5）A．细节理解题．由短文中的关键句"The Roses（罗斯一家）like having picnics on Sundays．This Sunday they want to go to the Red Park．Jack and Mike，their sons，get up early in the morning．"可知罗斯家里有四口人，故选A．
13．Mr Smith has an old house．There's a very big tree behind it．In the tree there's a tree house．It is small，but there're many things in it，a bed，a desk and two chairs．On the desk there is a computer．Now，Mr Smith's son，Jack，is in the tree house with his good friend Tom．They like playing computer games very much．Under the tree are the twins，Sally and Molly．
Jack：Hi，Sally and Molly，please come up and play computer games with us．
Sally：Sorry，we can't．Come down，Jack．I find a purse under your desk in the classroom．
Jack：What colour is it？
Molly：It's black．There's a photo of your family，and some money，too．
Jack：Yes，that's my purse．
Molly：Come down and get it．Here you are．
Jack：Thanks very much．
Molly：You're welcome．
根据短文内容，选择正确答案．
（1）The tree house is B ．
A．big
B．small
C．old
D．new
（2）Tom's good friend is D ．
A．Mr Smith
B．Sally
C．Molly
D．Jack
（3） B can play computer games．
A．Sally and Molly．
B．Jack and Tom．
C．Sally and Jack．
D．Molly and Tom．
（4）Who finds the purse？ A
A．Sally or Molly．
B．Jack or Tom．
C．Tom or Sally．
D．Jack or Molly．
（5）How can we know the purse is Jack's？ C
A．The purse is black．
B．There's some money in it．
C．There's a photo in it．
D．The purse is under Jack's desk．
【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据文中提到的"It is small．"可知树屋很小，故选B．
（2）D．细节理解题．根据"Mr Smith's son，Jack，is in the tree house with his good friend Tom．"可知汤姆的好朋友是杰克，故选D．
（3）B．细节理解题．根据"Now，Mr Smith's son，Jack，is in the tree house with his good friend Tom．They like playing computer games very much．"可知杰克和汤姆会一起玩电脑游戏，故选B．
（4）A．细节理解题．根据"Sally：Sorry，we can't．Come down，Jack．I find a purse under your desk in the classroom．Molly：Come down and get it．Here you are．"可知是萨莉和莫莉找到的杰克的钱包．故选A．
（5）C．细节理解题．根据"It's black．There's a photo of your family，and some money，too．"可知杰克的钱包里有家人的照片，故选C．
第1页（共1页）（培优篇）2023-2024学年下学期小学英语牛津泽林版（三年级起点）五年级同步分层作业unit 1
一．填空题（共5小题）
1．I don't have （some） nice clothes or shoes．
2．Hurry up! We are （晚的）for school.
3．Who （have） to go back now？
4．I like （read）storybooks.
5．参加聚会 ．
二．判断（共3小题）
6．判断单词划线部分的发音是（√）否（×）相同。
draw drink
7．判断词画线部分的读音是（√）否（×）相同。
prince fit
8．判断词画线部分的读音是（√）否（×）相同。
pick like
三．连词成句（共4小题）
9．is，Liu Tao，why，not，at，home（？）
10．red，are，these，for，them，mushrooms，bad（？）
11．have，the，go，to，in，home，at，I，4 o'clock，afternoon（.）
12．finds，Tom，some，food，nice，the，desk，under（.）
四．单词拼写（共3小题）
13．have （第三人称单数形式）
14．按要求写词．
don't（完整形式）
15．they （宾格） ．
五．连线题（共1小题）
16．听录音，根据所听内容连线。（听两遍）
（培优篇）2023-2024学年下学期小学英语牛津泽林版（三年级起点）五年级同步分层作业unit 1
参考答案与试题解析
一．填空题（共5小题）
1．I don't have any （some） nice clothes or shoes．
【解答】考查单词填空．根据题干：don't否定句中，要把some改为any．
故答案是：any．
2．Hurry up! We are late （晚的）for school.
【解答】考查翻译填空。晚的译为：late，be late for因……而迟到，固定搭配。
故答案为：late。
3．Who has （have） to go back now？
【解答】考查单词填空。have to不得不，为固定搭配，根据now可知，本句为现在进行时，主语Who看作第三人称单数，谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式has。
故答案为：has。
4．I like reading/to read （read）storybooks.
【解答】考查单词填空。like喜欢，基本用法是like to do sth.或like doing sth.后接不定式，动名词或现在分词。read看，读，不定式形式为to read。现在分词或动名词为reading。
故答案为：to read/reading。
5．参加聚会 go to the party ．
【解答】答案：go to the party．
该题考查短语翻译．"参加聚会"为固定短语搭配，译为：go to the party；故填：go to the party．
二．判断（共3小题）
6．判断单词划线部分的发音是（√）否（×）相同。
draw drink √
【解答】考查字母组合dr在单词中的发音。字母组合dr在单词draw中发[dr]，字母组合dr单词drink中发[dr]，发音相同。
故答案为：√。
7．判断词画线部分的读音是（√）否（×）相同。
prince fit √
【解答】考查字母i在单词中的发音。字母i在单词fit中发[ ]，字母i在单词prince中发[ ]，发音相同。
故答案为：√。
8．判断词画线部分的读音是（√）否（×）相同。
pick like ×
【解答】考查字母i在单词中的发音。字母i在单词pick中发[ ]，字母i在单词like中发[a ]，发音不相同。
故答案为：×。
三．连词成句（共4小题）
9．is，Liu Tao，why，not，at，home（？）
Why is Liu Tao not at home？
【解答】考查连词成句。问号提示句子是疑问句。Why为什么，疑问词放句首。后接系动词is，是。Liu Tao刘涛，句子的主语。not不，表示否定。at home在家，介词短语放句尾。结合题目要求作答。
故答案为：Why is Liu Tao not at home？
10．red，are，these，for，them，mushrooms，bad（？）
Are these red mushrooms bad for them？
【解答】考查连词成句。结合问号可知这是疑问句。are bad for对……有害。Are是，系动词放句首引导一般疑问句。主语是these red mushrooms这些红蘑菇。them他们，宾语放句尾。结合题目要求连词成句。
故答案为：Are these red mushrooms bad for them？
11．have，the，go，to，in，home，at，I，4 o'clock，afternoon（.）
I have to go home at 4 o'clock in the afternoon.
【解答】考查连词成句。结合句号可知这是陈述句。I我，是句子的主语。后接谓语动词短语have to不得不。go home回家。at 4 o'clock在四点。in the afternoon在下午。结合题目要求依次连接句子成分。
故答案为：I have to go home at 4 o'clock in the afternoon.
12．finds，Tom，some，food，nice，the，desk，under（.）
Tom finds some nice food under the desk.
【解答】考查连词成句。结合句号可知这是陈述句。Tom是人名，做句子的主语。后接谓语finds发现。some nice food一些美味的食物，句子的宾语。under the desk在课桌下，介词短语放句尾。结合题目要求连词成句。
故答案为：Tom finds some nice food under the desk.
四．单词拼写（共3小题）
13．have has （第三人称单数形式）
【解答】答案：has．考查have的第三人称单数，have的三单形式为has．
14．按要求写词．
don't（完整形式） do not
【解答】考查全写和缩写．由题，don't为do not的缩写．
故答案为：do not．
15．they （宾格） them ．
【解答】答案：them．
本题考查人称代词的宾格形式，they是主格，在句子中作主语，them是宾格形式，在句子中做宾语，在谓语动词后面．
五．连线题（共1小题）
16．听录音，根据所听内容连线。（听两遍）
【解答】略
第1页（共1页）
