(进阶篇)2023-2024学年下学期小学英语牛津泽林版(三年级起点)五年级同步分层作业unit 4
一.句型转换(共5小题)
1.We go to school by bus.(改为同义句)
We a bus school.
2.Go along this street.(改为否定句)
along this street.
3.You should take some medicine.(改为否定句)
You take medicine.
4.He should take some medicine.(对划线部分提问)
he do ?
5.What's wrong? (同义句)
二.排序(共2小题)
6.将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话.
Sorry, I can't. I hurt my foot.
How do you feel now?
Let's go and play football.
I feel better.
Oh, I'm sorry to hear that.
Take care.
Thank you.
7.将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话.
I have a headache.
What's wrong with you?
Do you see the doctor?
Have a rest.
Yes, I do.
三.补全对话/短文(共2小题)
8.看图完成下列对话。
A:Hello,Wang Bing.What's (1) with you?
B:Hello,Doctor Wang.I (2) a toothache.
A:Let me see.Oh,dear.You should take some (3) .Drink some warm (4) and do not (5) ice creams.
B:Can I eat sweets?I like them.
A:Sorry,you (6) .It's (7) for your teeth.
B:Oh,I see.
9.根据上下文及首字母提示,完成下列对话。
A:What's w with you?
B:I have a fever and I feel cold.
A:Sit here,o your mouth and say"Ah".
B:Ah...
A:You have a bad cold.
B:What should I do?
A:You should t some medicine and d a lot of warm water.
B:OK.Thank you,Doctor.
四.匹配题(共1小题)
10.根据图片选出对应的短语。
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
A.have a stomachache
B.have a fever
C.have a headache
D.have a cold
E.be ill
五.阅读理解(共2小题)
11.Bob Pearson is an old man.He has two big houses and a new car.He has no wife,but he is a father of four children.He has two sons and two daughters.One son is from the UK.His name is Bill.The other son is from the US.His name is Mike.One of his daughters is from China.Her name is Lanlan.The other one is from Japan(日本).Her name is Nikon.
Bob Pearson is not the children's real(真正的)father,but he loves them very much.The children love their "father",too.Bob Pearson has many toys for the children.He gives different toys to different children.The boys play with toy cars.The girls play with dolls and toy animals.Bob Pearson is the children's "father",and he is their good friend,too.
(1)Bob Pearson has six children.
(2)Bob Pearson is a nice young man.
(3)Nikon is a Japanese girl.
(4)Bill and Mike are from England.
(5)Nikon and Lanlan like toy animals.
12.Sam is a little boy,and he is only eight years old.One day he goes to the cinema.It is the first time for him to do that.He buys a ticket and then goes in.But after two or three minutes he comes out ,buys a second ticket and goes in again.After a few minutes he comes out again and buys a third ticket.Two or three minutes later he asks for another ticket.Then the girl in the ticket office asks him, "Why do you buy so many tickets?How many friends do you meet ?" "No,I have no friend here.But a boy always stops me at the door and tears my tickets in piece."
(1)Sam buys the tickets for himself. (判断对错)
(2)Sam doesn't go to the cinema. (判断对错)
(3)Sam is too young to make friends. (判断对错)
(4)Sam has no friend in the cinema. (判断对错)
(5)A big boy at the door doesn't like Sam. (判断对错)
(进阶篇)2023-2024学年下学期小学英语牛津泽林版(三年级起点)五年级同步分层作业unit 4
参考答案与试题解析
一.句型转换(共5小题)
1.We go to school by bus.(改为同义句)
We take a bus to school.
【解答】考查同义句转换.第一个句子We go to school by bus.表示:我们乘公共汽车去上学.句子时态是一般现在时,go to school by bus表示:乘公共汽车去上学,可以用take a bus to school改写.
故答案为:take,to.
2.Go along this street.(改为否定句)
Don't go along this street.
【解答】考查肯定句转否定句.分析英语句子,原句是祈使句,祈使句变否定句在动词原形前直接加Don't,其余部分顺序不变.原句变为的否定句为:Don't go along this street.
故答案为:Don't go.
3.You should take some medicine.(改为否定句)
You shouldn't take any medicine.
【解答】考查肯定句转否定句.分析原句,句子中有情态动词should,变否定句在情态动词should后加not即可,should not可缩写为shouldn't,同时some变为any,原句转变成的否定句为:You shouldn't take any medicine.
故答案为:shouldn't,any.
4.He should take some medicine.(对划线部分提问)
What should he do ?
【解答】考查特殊疑问句.特殊疑问句的结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句.句子的划线部分是take some medicine,是做事情,询问做什么,确定疑问词为What,句子的剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面,句子中有情态动词should,变一般疑问句should提前即可,谓语动词用do.用What should he do ?提问.
故答案为:What should.
5.What's wrong? (同义句)
What's the matter?
【解答】考查同义句转换.由题,What's wrong?"怎么了?"询问状况.What's the matter?也可以表达同样的含义,是其同义句.
故填:What's the matter?
二.排序(共2小题)
6.将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话.
2 Sorry, I can't. I hurt my foot.
4 How do you feel now?
1 Let's go and play football.
5 I feel better.
3 Oh, I'm sorry to hear that.
6 Take care.
7 Thank you.
【解答】考查对话排序.Let's go and play football.首先提议一起去踢足球.以此开始话题,故排在第一位.Sorry, I can't. I hurt my foot.对提议表示抱歉,并告诉对方不能去的原因是自己的脚受伤了.故排在第二.Oh, I'm sorry to hear that.表示听到对方的脚受伤了很难过.排在第三.How do you feel now?同时询问对方的感觉如何.排在第四.I feel better.告诉对方自己感觉好多了.排在第五.Take care.让对方要多保重.排在第六.对关心表示感谢,说Thank you.排在第七.
故答案为:2→4→1→5→3→6→7.
7.将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话.
2 I have a headache.
1 What's wrong with you?
3 Do you see the doctor?
5 Have a rest.
4 Yes, I do.
【解答】本题考查对话的排序.What's wrong with you?首先关心询问对方哪不舒服,故排第一位.回答对方,自己头疼,故I have a headache排第二位.问对方看医生了没有,故Do you see the doctor?排第三位.回答一般疑问句用Yes或者No,故Yes,I do排第四位.最后建议好好休息,故Have a rest排最后.
故答案为:2→1→3→5→4.
三.补全对话/短文(共2小题)
8.看图完成下列对话。
A:Hello,Wang Bing.What's (1) wrong with you?
B:Hello,Doctor Wang.I (2) have a toothache.
A:Let me see.Oh,dear.You should take some (3) medicine .Drink some warm (4) water and do not (5) eat ice creams.
B:Can I eat sweets?I like them.
A:Sorry,you (6) can't .It's (7) bad for your teeth.
B:Oh,I see.
【解答】(1)考查形容词词义辨析。图中医生在给王兵看病,What's wrong with you?为询问对方状况的常见句式,此处询问王兵哪里不舒服,符合。故答案为:wrong。
(2)考查动词原形。have a toothache"牙疼"为常见短语,此处描述当前状况,用一般现在时,主语I"我"为第一人称,搭配动词原形。故答案为:have。
(3)考查名词词义辨析。take some medicine"吃一些药"为常见短语,句意为"你应该吃一些药。"符合。故答案为:medicine。
(4)考查名词词义辨析。句意为"喝一些热_____并且不要吃冰激凌。",water"水"符合。故答案为:water。
(5)考查动词原形。句意为"喝一些热水并且不要_____冰激凌。",eat"吃"符合,助动词否定形式do not后搭配动词原形。故答案为:eat。
(6)考查情态动词。Can I eat sweets?询问自己能否吃糖果,Sorry表明此处为否定回答,要使用情态动词can的否定形式,即can't。故答案为:can't。
(7)考查形容词词义辨析。be bad for sth."对……不好"为常见短语,句意为"它对你的牙齿不好。"符合。故答案为:bad。
9.根据上下文及首字母提示,完成下列对话。
A:What's w rong with you?
B:I have a fever and I feel cold.
A:Sit here,o pen your mouth and say"Ah".
B:Ah...
A:You have a bad cold.
B:What should I do?
A:You should t ake some medicine and d rink a lot of warm water.
B:OK.Thank you,Doctor.
【解答】考查补全对话。根据固定用语What's wrong with you?"你怎么了? "可确定第一空是wrong;根据下文say"Ah"说"啊",可确定第二空是open"张开";根据固定短语take some medicine"吃点药",可确定第三空是take;根据上文You have a bad cold."你得了重感冒。"和下文water"水",可知需要多喝水,从而确定第四空是drink"喝"。
故答案为:wrong;open;take;drink。
四.匹配题(共1小题)
10.根据图片选出对应的短语。
(1) B
(2) D
(3) C
(4) E
(5) A
A.have a stomachache
B.have a fever
C.have a headache
D.have a cold
E.be ill
【解答】考查看图识词。
(1)B。图片中的动物发烧了,have a fever发烧,符合题意。故选:B。
(2)D。图片中的动物感冒了,have a cold感冒,符合题意。故选:D。
(3)C。图片中的动物头疼,have a headache头疼,符合题意。故选:C。
(4)E。图片中的动物生病了,be ill生病,符合题意。故选:E。
(5)A。图片中的动物胃痛,have a stomachache胃痛,符合题意。故选:A。
五.阅读理解(共2小题)
11.Bob Pearson is an old man.He has two big houses and a new car.He has no wife,but he is a father of four children.He has two sons and two daughters.One son is from the UK.His name is Bill.The other son is from the US.His name is Mike.One of his daughters is from China.Her name is Lanlan.The other one is from Japan(日本).Her name is Nikon.
Bob Pearson is not the children's real(真正的)father,but he loves them very much.The children love their "father",too.Bob Pearson has many toys for the children.He gives different toys to different children.The boys play with toy cars.The girls play with dolls and toy animals.Bob Pearson is the children's "father",and he is their good friend,too.
(1)Bob Pearson has six children. F
(2)Bob Pearson is a nice young man. F
(3)Nikon is a Japanese girl. T
(4)Bill and Mike are from England. F
(5)Nikon and Lanlan like toy animals. T
【解答】(1)由He has no wife,but he is a father of four children.(他没有妻子,但他是四个孩子的父亲。)可知鲍勃 皮尔逊有四个孩子,而不是六个孩子。题目描述错误,故答案为:F。
(2)由Bob Pearson is an old man.(鲍勃 皮尔逊是个老人。)可知鲍勃 皮尔逊是个老人,而不是年轻人。题目描述错误,故答案为:F。
(3)由The other one is from Japan(日本).Her name is Nikon.(另一个来自日本。她的名字叫尼康。)可知尼康是一个日本女孩。题目描述正确,故答案为:T。
(4)由One son is from the UK.His name is Bill.The other son is from the US.His name is Mike.(一个儿子来自英国。他的名字叫比尔。另一个儿子来自美国。他的名字叫迈克。)可知比尔来自英国,迈克来自美国,而不是都来自英国。题目描述错误,故答案为:F。
(5)由The girls play with dolls and toy animals.(女孩们玩洋娃娃和玩具动物。)可知尼康和蓝蓝喜欢玩具动物。题目描述正确,故答案为:T。
12.Sam is a little boy,and he is only eight years old.One day he goes to the cinema.It is the first time for him to do that.He buys a ticket and then goes in.But after two or three minutes he comes out ,buys a second ticket and goes in again.After a few minutes he comes out again and buys a third ticket.Two or three minutes later he asks for another ticket.Then the girl in the ticket office asks him, "Why do you buy so many tickets?How many friends do you meet ?" "No,I have no friend here.But a boy always stops me at the door and tears my tickets in piece."
(1)Sam buys the tickets for himself. T (判断对错)
(2)Sam doesn't go to the cinema. F (判断对错)
(3)Sam is too young to make friends. F (判断对错)
(4)Sam has no friend in the cinema. T (判断对错)
(5)A big boy at the door doesn't like Sam. F (判断对错)
【解答】考查细节理解.
(1)T.由原文:"One day he goes to the cinema.It is the first time for him to do that.He buys a ticket and then goes in."可知山姆给自己买票.故答案为:T.
(2)F.由原文:"One day he goes to the cinema.……He buys a ticket and then goes in."可知山姆去了电影院.故答案为:F.
(3)F.由原文:"Sam is a little boy,and he is only eight years old."可知山姆年纪很小,但并未提及他因为年纪小而不能交朋友.故答案为:F.
(4)T.由原文:"No,I have no friend here. "可知山姆在电影院没有要见的朋友.故答案为:T.
(5)F.由原文:"But a boy always stops me at the door and tears my tickets in piece."可知门口的男孩是在正常检票,而不是不喜欢山姆.故答案为:F.
第1页(共1页)(基础篇)2023-2024学年下学期小学英语牛津泽林版(三年级起点)五年级同步分层作业unit 4
一.选择题(共15小题)
1.﹣﹣________ you have a ________?
﹣﹣Yes,I do.( )
A.Are;toothache B.Are;teethache
C.Do;toothache
2.﹣ ______neck hurt? ﹣_____.( )
A.Who; Ben's B.Whose; Ben is
C.Whose; Ben's
3.﹣﹣﹣ What's the matter with________?( )
﹣﹣﹣ He______ a headache.
A.him,has B.him ,have C.he ,has
4.﹣ _______ the basket full?
﹣No, there's _______ anything in it.( )
A.Is; not B.Does;not C.Is;no
5.﹣Where's the storybook? ﹣It's ________ your right.( )
A.at B.in C.on
6.Yang Ling should______ some warm water every day.( )
A.drink B.drinks C.drinking
7.The boy points _________the sign _________the wall.( )
A.at, in B.at, on C.on, on
8.﹣﹣﹣How______she go to school?
﹣﹣﹣She _______ to school by bus.( )
A.do; goes B.does;go
C.does; goes
9.﹣ ear hurts?
﹣ .( )
A.Who; Ben's B.Whose; Ben is
C.Whose; Ben's
10.Helen always __________ a policeman __________ help when she is lost.( )
A.asks; for B.ask; for C.ask; to
11.You should brush _______ teeth.( )
A.you B.me C.your
12.﹣﹣﹣What's wrong with your_________?
﹣﹣﹣It __________.It can't write.( )
A.hand,hurt B.leg,hurts
C.hand,hurts
13.___________do you feel now?( )
A.What B.How
C.What about
14.You look tired. I think you _______ go to work today.( )
A.can B.should C.shouldn't
15.What subjects does he study school?( )
A.on B.at the C.at
(基础篇)2023-2024学年下学期小学英语牛津泽林版(三年级起点)五年级同步分层作业unit 4
参考答案与试题解析
一.选择题(共15小题)
1.﹣﹣________ you have a ________?
﹣﹣Yes,I do.( )
A.Are;toothache B.Are;teethache
C.Do;toothache
【解答】本题主要考查助动词以及可数名词的单数形式.题干可知句子是一般疑问句以及肯定回答,do作答,可知用助动词do提问.have a toothache意思为:牙疼,是固定搭配.
故选:C。
2.﹣ ______neck hurt? ﹣_____.( )
A.Who; Ben's B.Whose; Ben is
C.Whose; Ben's
【解答】本题考查疑问词的辨析和名词所有格.neck是名词,用whose修饰,who不能进行修饰,故排除A选项.whose提问名词所有格,询问"谁的脖子受伤了?",应用名词所有格作答.Ben是人名,直接在词尾加's构成名词所有格,即Ben's.
故选:C.
3.﹣﹣﹣ What's the matter with________?( )
﹣﹣﹣ He______ a headache.
A.him,has B.him ,have C.he ,has
【解答】考查人称代词、动词的第三人称单数。介词with后搭配人称代词要用宾格形式,C选项中he"他"为人称代词的主格形式,不符;答句主语He"他"为第三人称单数,搭配动词不能用动词原形have,可以用第三人称单数形式has构成一般现在时,A选项符合。
故选:A。
4.﹣ _______ the basket full?
﹣No, there's _______ anything in it.( )
A.Is; not B.Does;not C.Is;no
【解答】考查系动词、否定句.第一个空,一般疑问句用系动词引导,主语是the basket(篮子),系动词用is,首字母大写;第二个空,there's=there is,结合题中No及is后面有anything,可知句子是否定句,在is的后面用not即可.
故选:A.
5.﹣Where's the storybook? ﹣It's ________ your right.( )
A.at B.in C.on
【解答】考查介词。on one's right,在某人的右边,为介词的固定搭配,on your right,在你的右边,句意为:﹣故事书在哪里?﹣它在你的右边。
故选:C。
6.Yang Ling should______ some warm water every day.( )
A.drink B.drinks C.drinking
【解答】考查动词原形.由题,句中使用情态动词should,其后要搭配动词原形,A选项符合.
故选:A.
7.The boy points _________the sign _________the wall.( )
A.at, in B.at, on C.on, on
【解答】B
8.﹣﹣﹣How______she go to school?
﹣﹣﹣She _______ to school by bus.( )
A.do; goes B.does;go
C.does; goes
【解答】考查助动词、动词的第三人称单数。由题,问句主语she"她"是第三人称单数,搭配助动词要用第三人称单数形式,即does;答句主语she后搭配动词要用第三人称单数形式,即goes。
故选:C。
9.﹣ ear hurts?
﹣ .( )
A.Who; Ben's B.Whose; Ben is
C.Whose; Ben's
【解答】考查疑问词和名词所有格。第一空格后是名词,所以要填写谁的whose,针对Whose ear hurts?谁的耳朵受伤了?回答应该用名词所有格,某人的Ben's。
故选:C。
10.Helen always __________ a policeman __________ help when she is lost.( )
A.asks; for B.ask; for C.ask; to
【解答】考查动词的第三人称和短语.根据always总是,可知该句为一般现在时;Helen海伦,第三人称单数作主语,谓语动词需用ask的第三人称单数形式asks;固定短语:ask sb for help向某人寻求帮助.
故选:A.
11.You should brush _______ teeth.( )
A.you B.me C.your
【解答】C
12.﹣﹣﹣What's wrong with your_________?
﹣﹣﹣It __________.It can't write.( )
A.hand,hurt B.leg,hurts
C.hand,hurts
【解答】答案:C.
该题考查名词词义辨析.hand手,hurt使受伤.据"It can't write"推测,我的手出问题了.该句为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,用hurts.故选:C.
13.___________do you feel now?( )
A.What B.How
C.What about
【解答】B
14.You look tired. I think you _______ go to work today.( )
A.can B.should C.shouldn't
【解答】考查情态动词.题意译为:你看起来累了.我认为你今天不应该去上班了.A.can,能,可以.B.should,应该.C.shouldn't.不应该.
故选:C.
15.What subjects does he study school?( )
A.on B.at the C.at
【解答】考查地点介词.表示在学校,用介词at,中间不需要加任何词,故C正确.
故选:C。
第1页(共1页)(培优篇)2023-2024学年下学期小学英语牛津泽林版(三年级起点)五年级同步分层作业unit 4
一.填空题(共5小题)
1.My grandpa (brush) his teeth before bedtime every day.
2.What's wrong with (they)?
3.It's very hot today. You s wear so many clothes.
4.have a rest
5.英汉互译。
take some medicine
二.判断(共3小题)
6.判断下列每组单词画线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写"S" ,不同的写"D"。
fit find
7.判断下列每组单词画线部分的发音是否相同,相同的打"√",不同的打"×"。
headache bread
8.判断下列每组单词画线部分的发音是否相同,相同的打"√",不同的打"×"。
chair China
三.连词成句(共3小题)
9.warm,take,water,drink ,some,medicine,and,some(.) (连词成句)
10.you,to,go,late,shouldn't,bed(.) .
11.don't,any,or,nice,I,have,shoes,clothes(.)
四.单词拼写(共2小题)
12.根据上下文及首字母提示,完成下列对话。
A:Excuse me,how do I get to the library?
B:Go a the street,and then t r at the first crossing.
The library is on your l .It's near the drugstore(药店).
A:Thank you.
13.根据首字母提示完成短文。
David and Mike are good(1)f . They both like (2)p basketball. One day, Mike asks David to play(3)b . David says (4)s to Mike because he has a(5)h . Mike is sorry to hear that. He is worried about David. So he takes David to(6)s a(7)d . The doctor gives David some (8)m . He asks David to have a good (9)r . The doctor also says Mike is a friend indeed.
(培优篇)2023-2024学年下学期小学英语牛津泽林版(三年级起点)五年级同步分层作业unit 4
参考答案与试题解析
一.填空题(共5小题)
1.My grandpa brushes (brush) his teeth before bedtime every day.
【解答】本题考查单词填空。根据every day,判断句子使用一般现在时,主语是My grandpa,第三人称单数,因此谓语动词要用单数brushes。
故答案为:brushes。
2.What's wrong with them (they)?
【解答】答案:them.
考查人称代词.由于with后面一般跟人称代词的宾格形式,故要用they的宾格them.
3.It's very hot today. You s houldn't wear so many clothes.
【解答】考查单词填空。从It's very hot today.判断不应该穿太多的衣服,使用shouldn't。
故答案为:shouldn't。
4.have a rest 休息一下
【解答】考查短语翻译.have a rest翻译为:休息一下.
故答案为:休息一下.
5.英汉互译。
take some medicine 吃药
【解答】该题考查短语翻译。"take some medicine "为固定短语,译为:吃药。
故填:吃药。
二.判断(共3小题)
6.判断下列每组单词画线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写"S" ,不同的写"D"。
D fit find
【解答】考查元音字母i在单词中的发音。字母i在单词fit中发[ ],字母i在单词find中发[a ],发音不相同。
故答案为:D。
7.判断下列每组单词画线部分的发音是否相同,相同的打"√",不同的打"×"。
headache bread √
【解答】考查字母组合ea的发音。字母组合"ea"在给出的单词headache,bread中发[e],发音相同。
故答案为:√。
8.判断下列每组单词画线部分的发音是否相同,相同的打"√",不同的打"×"。
chair China √
【解答】考查字母组合ch的发音。字母组合"ch"在给出的单词chair,China中发[t ],发音相同。
故答案为:√。
三.连词成句(共3小题)
9.warm,take,water,drink ,some,medicine,and,some(.) (连词成句)
Take some medicine and drink some warm water.
【解答】考查连词成句。结合给出的句号和词汇判断句意为:吃一些药,喝一点温水。句子是祈使句,动词原形放句首。take some medicine吃一些药。drink some warm water喝一些温水。二者是动宾短语。
故答案为:Take some medicine and drink some warm water.
10.you,to,go,late,shouldn't,bed(.) You shouldn't go to bed late .
【解答】答案:You shouldn't go to bed late.
考查连词成句,句号表示陈述,主谓宾顺序,"you"表示"你",做主语;"shouldn't"情态动词的否定形式,表示"不应该",后面跟动词原形,"go to bed late"表示"晚睡觉",结合句式,故填:You shouldn't go to bed late.
11.don't,any,or,nice,I,have,shoes,clothes(.)
I don't have any nice shoes or clothes.
【解答】考查陈述句否定形式。句号和not提示句子是否定陈述句。I我,句子的主语。后接don't不。have有。any nice shoes or clothes一些好看的鞋子或者衣服。结合题目要求分析作答。
故答案为:I don't have any nice shoes or clothes.
四.单词拼写(共2小题)
12.根据上下文及首字母提示,完成下列对话。
A:Excuse me,how do I get to the library?
B:Go a long the street,and then t urn r ight at the first crossing.
The library is on your l eft .It's near the drugstore(药店).
A:Thank you.
【解答】考查how引导的特殊疑问句。根据题干Excuse me,how do I get to the library?打扰一下,我怎么去图书馆?可知此处应该告诉去图书馆的路线。根据语境及首字母a可知,沿着这条街走。go along:沿着,为固定搭配。故第一空答案为:along。根据首字母t和r可知,句子大意为:要在第一个十字路口处右转。固定搭配turn right右转,故第二空答案为:turn。第三空答案为:right。根据首字母l可知,句子大意为:图书馆在你的左边。左边的单词为left。故第四空答案为:left。
故答案为:along;turn;right;left。
13.根据首字母提示完成短文。
David and Mike are good(1)f riends . They both like (2)p laying basketball. One day, Mike asks David to play(3)b asketball . David says (4)s orry to Mike because he has a(5)h eadache . Mike is sorry to hear that. He is worried about David. So he takes David to(6)s ee a(7)d octor . The doctor gives David some (8)m edicine . He asks David to have a good (9)r est . The doctor also says Mike is a friend indeed.
【解答】(1)friends。考查名词。根据最后一句"The doctor also says Mike is a friend indeed.医生还说迈克确实是个朋友。"可知两人是好朋友,因此应填"friends朋友,名词复数形式"符合题意。故答案为:friends。
(2)playing。考查动词。 like doing sth.喜欢做某事,由后面"basketball"可知前面缺少一个动词,打篮球是play basketball,结合语境可知空缺处应填"playing打,动词现在分词"符合题意。故答案为:playing。
(3)basketball。考查名词。根据"They both like playing basketball."以及首字母b可知空缺处应填"basketball篮球"符合题意。故答案为:basketball。
(4)sorry。考查形容词。根据首字母s以及后面because 可知解释原因,因此空缺处应填"sorry对不起的"符合题意。故答案为:sorry。
(5)headache。考查名词。have a headache头痛,根据倒数第二行"The doctor..."及首字母h可知空缺处应填"headache头痛"符合题意。故答案为:headache。
(6)see。考查动词。see a doctor看医生,根据" he has a headache他头疼"以及倒数第二行"The doctor..."可知空缺处应填"see看"符合题意。故答案为:see。
(7)doctor。考查名词。see a doctor看医生,根据" he has a headache他头疼"以及倒数第二行"The doctor..."可知空缺处应填"doctor医生"符合题意。故答案为:doctor。
(8)medicine。考查名词。生病了要看医生,医生会开药,结合语境可知"medicine药"符合题意。故答案为:medicine。
(9)rest。考查名词。生病要好好休息,根据首字母r可知空缺处应填"rest休息"符合题意。故答案为:rest。
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