Unit 8 Collecting Things 单元综合检测卷（含解析）牛津深圳版七年级英语上册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 Collecting Things单元检测卷
2023-2024学年广州牛津版七年级上册（含解析）
考试范围：Unit 8；总分：90分
一、单项选择(5分，每小题1分。)
1．He can__________ walk because it’s raining__________.
A．hard; hard B．hard; hardly
C．hardly; hardly D．hardly; hard
2．________ he ________ in collecting things
A．Does; interested B．Does; interesting C．Is; interesting D．Is; interested
3．I also have ________ to do today.
A．important something B．anything important
C．something important D．important anything
4．That isn’t my model plane. I think it is ________.
A．your B．his C．her D．their
5．Lily learns history very well. She often helps ________ with ________ history homework.
A．we; our B．us; our C．we; ours D．us; ours
二、语法选择 (10分，每小题1分。)
Hello! I am 6 Chinese boy. My name 7 Li Kaixin. I am 11. I have a brother. 8 name is Li Wei. Now, I want to show you my room. In my room, I have a desk. There is a photo 9 it. You can see my friends in 10 photo. A boy and a girl are in it. 11 are from the USA．The girl is Alice. She is 10. She likes purple. The boy in the picture is Nick. And they are my good friends. I like playing 12 . Under the desk, you can see them. But those are not 13 . They are my 14 . I also like books. 15 are they They are on the desk, too.
6．A．an B．a C．the D．/
7．A．am B．is C．are D．be
8．A．his B．her C．His D．My
9．A．in B．on C．under D．between
10．A．a B．this C．those D．these
11．A．We B．He C．She D．They
12．A．ball B．a ball C．balls D．the ball
13．A．my B．mine C．me D．I
14．A．brother B．brothers’ C．brothers D．brother’s
15．A．Where B．How C．What D．Who
三、完形填空(10分，每小题1分。)
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
David’s school basketball game is next month. David wants to be a 16 star.
Mr. Green 17 David’s room and asks him to have breakfast, but David doesn’t want to eat. He says, “I play basketball 18 my classmates after school every day, 19 I can’t play it well. I think I need to give it up (放弃).”
“Well, if (如果) you can’t 20 it well, I can help you. But if you give up, I don’t know what to do. Do you really 21 to give it up
“No. I like basketball, but it’s just too difficult for 22 .”
“Do you want me to be your 23 You know I can play basketball well,” says Mr. Green.
“Yes. But Dad, you are very 24 , aren’t you ”
“Yes. I don’t have time. But basketball is a 25 sport. I need to relax, too. Now, let’s go to have breakfast. After that, we can play basketball.”
16．A．soccer B．basketball C．baseball D．tennis
17．A．comes to B．asks for C．looks at D．thinks about
18．A．at B．for C．about D．with
19．A．and B．so C．but D．because
20．A．meet B．play C．thank D．call
21．A．sell B．know C．ask D．want
22．A．me B．you C．us D．her
23．A．father B．son C．teacher D．student
24．A．fun B．healthy C．welcome D．busy
25．A．relaxing B．useful C．boring D．difficult
四、阅读理解 (30分，每小题2分。)
A
Wang Dewen has had three different jobs during his life. First, at a young age, he was a farmer. Then he became a carpenter(木工). And now, at age 63, he has become an Internet star.
The carpenter is known as “Grandpa Amu” on YouTube. Because of his great wood working skills, his video about making a wooden arch bridge became popular on the Internet and got more than 42 million views. Wang uses traditional Chinese mortise and tenons kills to make wooden things. That means he didn’t use any nails(钉) or glue(胶水) when building the bridge.
Wang was born in 1957 in a poor family in Shandong. He had a hard life when he was little. His father died when he was 9, and he had to help his family make money at a young age. To do so, farming was not enough. So he began to learn another skill and became a carpenter. In 2017, Wang moved from his home in Shandong to Wuzhou, Guangxi, to live with his son and take care of his grandson. Most of the things he made in his videos finally became the toys of his grandson.
Now Wang has about 1.18 million fans on YouTube. “We made the videos because we wanted to let more people learn about traditional Chinese woodworking skills. It’s also a good way to pass on Chinese culture, ” said Wang’s son.
26．How did Wang Dewen make the wooden arch bridge
A．He made it with glue and wood. B．He made it without nails or glue.
C．He made it by using some toys. D．He made it on the Internet.
27．What made Wang Dewen work as a carpenter
A．His early poor life. B．His hobby of woodworking.
C．His love for his grandson. D．His dream of passing on Chinese culture.
28．What is the right order of Wang Dewen’s life
a. He lost his father.
b. He became an Internet star.
c. He went to live with his son.
d. He helped with the farm work.
e. He studied woodworking skills.
A．b-a-c-d-e B．a-d-e-b-c C．b-d-e-c-a D．a-d-e-c-b
29．What is the best title for the passage
A．Grandpa Amu and His Grandson
B．Traditional Chinese Woodworking Skills
C．63-year-old Chinese Carpenter Becomes YouTube Star
D．Grandpa Amu Brings Chinese Culture to the World
B
Peter I enjoy collecting stamps, postcards, tickets and banknotes(纸币). At first, I was interested in stamps. But later I started collecting postcards with stamps on them. It’s easy to go from stamps to banknotes. Of course, they are only the smallest notes (钞票), or my hobby would cost too much! I also keep bus, train and air tickets. Because of my hobby, I know a lot about geography and other countries.
Jason My hobby is basketball. Of course, I enjoy playing the sport very much. I became interested in it when I was: only six. Now I am very good at playing it. I think the sport is very relaxing. I also collect books and newspapers about the sport. I visit basketball websites (网站) and travel a long way to watch a good game. I love my hobby.
Maria My hobby is very special. I am an artist. I collect all kinds of things, such as leaves, flowers, pieces of cloth (布), colored paper and movie tickets. Then I use them to make interesting pictures. My mother likes my works, too, but she says she has to clean up the room after I finish doing them all the time.
30．Jason does NOT ________ according to the chart.
A．visit basketball websites B．travel a long way to watch a basketball game
C．visit sports stars D．collect books about basketball
31．What does Maria use to make interesting pictures
① Leaves. ② Stamps. ③ Rocks. ④ Paper.
A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．②④
32．What can we know from the chart
A．Peter enjoys collecting stamps most.
B．Jason often takes part in all kinds of games.
C．Maria’s mother hates her works.
D．The three young people like their hobbies a lot.
C
Holidays are coming! It’s time to read a great book and get lost in another world—but where do you start Here are some suggestions (建议) to pick a great book.
Ask librarians (图书管理员)! They are cool book brains (大脑)! If you tell a librarian what you like and dislike, they will suggest some books for you.
Make a change. You may like reading history books, but what about science fictions (科学小说) You’ll never know until you try. You may find a new world of reading.
Read reviews (评论). There are usually short reviews on the covers of books, but you can also read reviews online. Some websites provide book suggestions from writers and readers. Their ideas may help you find the right book!
Challenge (挑战) yourself. You may like reading something easy. But why not challenge yourself to read something harder It will be challenging and interesting.
33．What does the underlined sentence “They are cool book brains” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Librarians are often very cool. B．Librarians know a lot about books.
C．Librarians have super brains. D．Librarians will suggest some books for you.
34．What should you do to find the right book for yourself
A．Try science fictions. B．Read reviews from others.
C．Ask the writers, parents and teachers for help D．Read something easy.
35．How many suggestions are mentioned in this text
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
36．What can be the best title for this text
A．Coming holidays! B．Get lost in another world!
C．How to pick your next book! D．Challenge yourself!
D
I am a fan of movies. I spend most of my free time watching movies. There are many cinemas in my town. I know them so well that my friends always ask me to tell them which one is good for them.
The City Theater has the newest movies and the most comfortable seats. The prices of the tickets are also fair, but it’s the oldest cinema in my town and it isn’t open on Tuesday and Thursday.
The Guihe Cinema is the most modern(现代的) cinema with the biggest screens. However, the service isn’t so good and people can’t bring food or drinks into the cinema. They can only buy them inside the cinema, and the food and drinks are usually much more expensive than those outside.
The Star Cinema is my favorite. It has the funniest movies and the seats are very comfortable. It is open every day, and if you go there on Monday and Wednesday mornings, you can buy tickets at half price. It also provides(提供) free water and the big hall can hold two hundred people at a time. Of course, the screens are really large.
So I’d like to invite my friends to see a film at the Star Cinema on my birthday. I usually had a party to celebrate my birthday, but this year I’d like to do something different.
37．What does the underlined word “fair” mean in Chinese
A．离谱的 B．合理的 C．时尚的 D．昂贵的
38．How many cinemas does the writer talk about in this passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
39．What can’t we know from the passage
A．The Guihe Cinema has the biggest screens.
B．The writer likes the Star Cinema best of three.
C．The writer likes watching movies in his free time.
D．The writer always invites his friends to watch movies on his birthdays.
40．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage (1=Paragraph 1)
A． B．
C． D．
五、阅读还原(5分，每小题1分。)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tony and Anna are brother and sister. They are from England.
41 He can play soccer, basketball and volleyball. Anna likes music very much. She doesn’t play ball games. 42 But they only play computers on Saturday and Sunday, because they are very busy on school days.
In the morning, they have four lessons. They play sports for about 30 minutes (分钟) after the third lesson. 43 They have lunch at 12: 00. Lunch finishes at 12: 45. After that, they can have a break (休息). In the afternoon, they have two lessons. Tony and Anna like the school days. They think it is great fun to go to school.
44 For lunch, Anna likes eating rice, vegetables and fruit, but Tony likes chicken and fish. They like chicken salad. 45 They think hamburgers are not healthy.
A．It’s really good for their health.
B．Tony likes sports very much.
C．But they don’t like hamburgers.
D．They like to have eggs and bread for breakfast.
E．Tony and Anna like playing computers.
六、短文填空(5分，每小题1分。)
Dear Kate,
Thank you for your postcard, I enjoy the beautiful postcard very much and happy to be your e-friend. My name is Linda. I am a j 46 high school student. My favourite s 47 is maths because it is useful and interesting. I think I m 48 study hard and be a scientist in the future. In this way, I can help make the world better. I usually s 49 a lot of time reading books and thinking about maths problems every day. In my f 50 time, I also like doing sports, such as running and swimming. What about you Please write back soon and I want to know more about you.
Yours,
Linda
七、完成句子(10分，每小题2分。)
51．躺在床上看书对眼睛有害。
Reading in bed our eyes.
52．我的爷爷奶奶对收集邮票感兴趣。
My grandparents stamps.
53．我姐姐对这部书很感兴趣，她都看了三遍了。
My sister so the book that she has read it three times.
54．我喜欢在空闲时间放风筝。
I like flying kites .
55．巴西以它的足球和咖啡而闻名。
Brazil football and coffee.
八、书面表达(15分)
56．学校正在准备英语联欢会，假如你是李辉，请根据表格内信息，以“My collection of key rings”为题，准备一篇演讲稿，介绍自己的爱好——收藏钥匙链。
内容要点如下：
1.阐明自己的爱好；
2.举例介绍自己的收藏；
3.健康有益的爱好带来的积极影响。
注意：
1.包含表格内所有内容；
2.可适当增加信息或细节；
3.字数不少于50词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Name Colour Description(描述) From whom
Tiger yellow and black great my aunt
Panda black and white cute my father
Horse white beautiful my friend
Hello everyone,
I’m Li Hui. I want to tell you about my hobby._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you very much.
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：他几乎不能走因为雨下得很大。
考查副词辨析。hardly副词，几乎不；hard困难的（形容词）；猛烈地（副词）。根据“because it’s raining...”可知，第二空修饰雨下得大，应用副词hard修饰动词，排除B、C；结合常识，雨下得很大的情况下，应是几乎不能走，第一空用hardly。故选D。
2．D
【详解】句意：他对收集东西感兴趣吗？
考查形容词短语以及一般疑问句。be interested in doing sth“对做某事感兴趣”，一般疑问句将be动词放在句首，故选D。
3．C
【详解】句意：今天我也有一些重要的事情要做。
考查不定代词以及形容词的位置。形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在其后，排除A和D选项。something某事，常用于肯定句；anything任何事，常用于疑问句和否定句。此句是肯定句，应用something，故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：那不是我的飞机模型。我想是他的。
考查名词性物主代词。your你的，形容词性物主代词，后面要接名词；his形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；her形容词性物主代词或人称代词宾格形式；their形容词性物主代词，后面要接名词。根据“That isn’t my model plane. I think it is”可知，我认为是他的飞机模型，由于空格后没有名词，故空格处应用名词性物主代词，即应用his。故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：莉莉历史学得很好。她经常帮我们的历史作业。
考查代词。we我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。第一空前helps为动词，所以应用人称代词宾格us；第二空后homework为名词，所以此空应填形容词性物主代词our。故选B。
6．B 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．B 11．D 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．A
【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了作者的个人信息和爱好以及照片上的人物信息。
6．句意：我是一个中国男孩。
an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词；a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词；the一个，特指。Chinese是辅音音素开头的单词，需用不定冠词a。故选B。
7．句意：我的名字叫李开心。
am是，用于第一人称单数I；is用于单数；are用于复数和you；be是原形。根据“My name”可知，是名词单数，需用is。故选B。
8．句意：他的名字叫李伟。
his他的；her她，她的；His他的；My我的。根据“I have a brother. ... name”可知，是讲他弟弟的名字的。需用he的形容词性物主代词his，修饰名词name。因放在句首，首字母需大写，故填His。故选C。
9．句意：在房间里有一张照片。
in在……里；on在……上；under在……下面；between在……之间。根据“In my room, I have a desk. There is a photo ”和最后一句“They are on the desk, too.”可知，照片是桌子上，需用介词on。故选B。
10．句意：在这张照片里你能看到我的朋友。
a一个；this这个；those那些；these这些。根据前一句“There is a photo”可知，是指在这张照片里，a photo是名词单数，需用指示代词单数this。故选B。
11．句意：他们来自美国。
We我们；He他；She她；They他们。根据“A boy and a girl are in it.”可知，介绍的是两个人，再由空后“are”可知，需用代词They。故选D。
12．句意：我喜欢打球。
ball球；a ball一个球；balls球，为复数；the ball球，特指。由下句“Under the desk, you can see them.”可知，是指喜欢打很多球。需用ball的复数balls。故选C。
13．句意：但那些球不是我的。
my我的，为形容词性物主代词；mine我的，为名词性物主代词；me我，作宾语。I我， 作主语。根据“those are not ”可知，需用名词性物主代词mine。名代后不需要再加名词。故选B。
14．句意：他们是我弟弟的。
brother弟弟或哥哥；brothers’弟弟们的或哥哥们的；brothers弟弟们或哥哥们；brother’s弟弟或哥哥的。根据上文中“I have a brother.”可知，是一个弟弟，排除B和C，再根据“They are my... ”可知，需用brother的所有格形式brother’s，表示“弟弟的或哥哥的”。故选D。
15．句意：它们在哪里？
Where哪里；How如何，怎样；What什么；Who谁。根据空后一句“They are on the desk, too.”可知，是问地点的，故需特殊疑问句Where。故选A。
16．B 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．B 21．D 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了大卫想成为一名篮球明星，但是他打不好篮球，爸爸安慰他不要放弃，而且可以教他如何打好篮球。
16．句意：大卫想成为一名篮球明星。
soccer足球；basketball篮球；baseball棒球；tennis网球。根据“I play basketball...my classmates after school every day”可知，想成为篮球明星，故选B。
17．句意：格林先生先生来到大卫的房间，要他吃早餐，但大卫不想吃。
comes to来；asks for要求；looks at看；thinks about考虑。根据“...David’s room and asks him to have breakfast”可知，是格林先生来到大卫的房间，故选A。
18．句意：“我每天放学后都和同学们一起打篮球，但我打得不好。
at在；for为了；about关于；with与……一起。根据“I play basketball...my classmates after school every day”可知，和同学一起打篮球，故选D。
19．句意：我每天放学后都和同学们一起打篮球，但我打得不好。
and和；so因此；but但是；because因为。“I play basketball…my classmates after school every day”与“I can’t play it well”是转折关系，应用but连接，故选C。
20．句意：好吧，如果你打不好，我可以帮你。
meet遇见；play打（篮球）；thank感谢；call打电话。根据“if (如果) you can’t...it well, I can help you.”可知，如果不能打好篮球，可以提供帮助，故选B。
21．句意：你真的想放弃吗？
sell卖；know知道；ask询问；want想要。根据“Do you really...to give it up”可知，询问是否真的想要放弃，故选D。
22．句意：不，我喜欢篮球，但这对我来说太难了。
me我；you你；us我们；her她。根据“No. I like basketball”以及“but it’s just too difficult for...”可知，对“我”太难了，故选A。
23．句意：你想让我当你的老师吗？
father爸爸；son儿子；teacher老师；student学生。前文提到爸爸可以帮助他，也就是教他打篮球，故选C。
24．句意：是的。但是爸爸，你很忙，不是吗？
fun有趣的；healthy健康的；welcome受欢迎的；busy忙碌的。根据“Yes. I don’t have time.”可知，大卫知道爸爸很忙，故选D。
25．句意：但篮球是一项放松的运动。
relaxing放松的；useful有用的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的。根据“I need to relax, too.”可知，网球令人放松，故选A。
26．B 27．A 28．D 29．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了木匠“阿木爷爷”走红网络的故事。
26．细节理解题。根据“Wang uses traditional Chinese mortise and tenons kills to make wooden things. That means he didn’t use any nails(钉) or glue(胶水) when building the bridge.”可知，王使用中国传统的榫卯来制作木制的东西，这意味着他在建造这座桥时没有使用任何钉子或胶水。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“He had a hard life when he was little. His father died when he was 9, and he had to help his family make money at a young age. To do so, farming was not enough. So he began to learn another skill and became a carpenter.”（他小时候过着艰苦的生活。他的父亲在他9岁的时候就去世了，他很小的时候就不得不帮助家里赚钱。要做到这一点，农业是不够的。于是他开始学习另一种技能，成为了一名木匠）可知，他成为了一名木匠，是因为小时候的贫苦生活所迫。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“ His father died when he was 9, and he had to help his family make money at a young age. To do so, farming was not enough. So he began to learn another skill and became a carpenter. In 2017, Wang moved from his home in Shandong to Wuzhou, Guangxi, to live with his son and take care of his grandson. Most of the things he made in his videos finally became the toys of his grandson.”可知，9岁时他父亲去世，他不得不帮助家里干农活挣钱，但是这是不够的，所以他开始学习木匠技术，最后在2017年搬去和儿子一起住；结合“And now, at age 63, he has become an Internet star.”可知，最后成为以一名网红。所以正确的顺序应是a-d-e-c-b。故选D。
29．标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了63岁的木匠“阿木爷爷”走红网络的故事，C项最适合做标题。故选C。
30．C 31．C 32．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个人的爱好。
30．细节理解题。根据“I also collect books and newspapers about the sport. I visit basketball websites (网站) and travel a long way to watch a good game.”可知，Jason访问篮球网站、长途跋涉去看一场精彩的比赛以及收集有关篮球的书籍和报纸，没有C选项，故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据“I collect all kinds of things, such as leaves, flowers, pieces of cloth (布), colored paper and movie tickets. Then I use them to make interesting pictures. ”可知，Maria收集树叶、鲜花、布料、彩色纸和电影票等来制作有趣的图片，故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“I enjoy collecting stamps, postcards, tickets and banknotes(纸币).”、“I love my hobby.”和“My hobby is very special. I am an artist. I collect all kinds of thing”可知，这三个年轻人都很喜欢他们的爱好。故选D。
33．B 34．B 35．C 36．C
【导语】本文针对如何挑选一本好书提供了一些建议。
33．词句猜测题。根据“Ask librarians (图书管理员)! They are cool book brains (大脑)! If you tell a librarian what you like and dislike, they will suggest some books for you.”可知，图书管理员能根据你的喜好推荐一些书给你，所以此处是说图书管理员很了解书籍。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“Read reviews (评论). There are usually short reviews on the covers of books, but you can also read reviews online. Some websites provide book suggestions from writers and readers. Their ideas may help you find the right book!”可知，可以通过读书评为自己找到正确的书。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“Ask librarians (图书管理员)!”，“Make a change.”，“ Read reviews (评论).”和“Challenge (挑战) yourself”可知，一共提出了4条建议。故选C。
36．最佳标题题。本文针对如何挑选一本好书提供了一些建议；选项C“如何挑选你的下一本书！”符合文章内容。故选C。
37．B 38．C 39．D 40．A
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述作者喜欢看电影，并介绍了作者所在的城镇上的三家电影院。
37．词义猜测题。根据“The City Theater has the newest movies and the most comfortable seats. The prices of the tickets are also…”可知，这个电影院有最新的电影和最舒服的座位，后面用而且表示，证明票价也是正面词汇，是合理的。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“The City Theater…”，“The Guihe Cinema…”以及“The Star Cinema…”可知，一共是三家电影院，故选C。
39．推理判断题。根据“So I’d like to invite my friends to see a film at the Star Cinema on my birthday…but this year I’d like to do something different.”可知，以前过生日是举办聚会，今年要做一点不一样的事，邀请他们看电影，所以并不总是看电影，故选D。
40．文章结构题。根据文章开头的“I am a fan of movies.”，及中间对三个电影院的介绍，以及最后的“ So I’d like to invite my friends to see a film at the Star Cinema on my birthday.”可知，这是一篇总分总的文章，故选A。
41．B 42．E 43．A 44．D 45．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了托尼和安娜两兄妹在个人爱好及饮食方面的一些特点。
41．根据“He can play soccer, basketball and volleyball.”可知，介绍托尼喜欢的运动。选项B“托尼非常喜欢运动。”符合语境，故选B。
42．根据“But they only play computers on Saturday and Sunday,”可知，两人都玩电脑，选项E“托尼和安娜喜欢玩电脑。”符合语境，故选E。
43．根据“They play sports for about 30 minutes (分钟) after the third lesson”可知，第三节课后，他们进行了大约30分钟的体育运动。选项A“这对他们的健康很有好处。”符合语境，故选A。
44．根据“For lunch, Anna likes eating rice, vegetables and fruit, but Tony likes chicken and fish”可知，介绍三餐饮食，选项D“他们早餐喜欢吃鸡蛋和面包。”符合语境，故选D。
45．根据“They think hamburgers are not healthy”可知，他们不喜欢吃汉堡包，选项C“但是他们不喜欢汉堡包。”符合语境，故选C。
46．(j)unior 47．(s)ubject 48．(m)ust 49．(s)pend 50．(f)ree
【导语】本文是琳达写给凯特的一张明信片，琳达介绍了自己最喜欢的科目、兴趣爱好等。
46．句意：我是一名初中生。根据“…high school student”及首字母提示可知，这里指一名初中生，junior high school意为“初中”，故填(j)unior。
47．句意：我最喜欢的科目是数学，因为它既有用又有趣。根据“My favourite s…is maths”及首字母提示可知，这里指最喜欢的科目，subject意为“科目”，又根据be动词is可知，此处应用单数形式，故填(s)ubject。
48．句意：我想我将来一定要努力学习，成为一名科学家。根据“study hard and be a scientist in the future”及首字母提示可知，这里指一定要努力学习，must意为“一定”，是情态动词，故填(m)ust。
49．句意：我通常每天花很多时间看书和思考数学问题。根据“…a lot of time reading books and thinking about maths problems”及首字母提示可知，这里指花很多时间看书和思考数学问题，spend意为“花费”，又根据“every day”可知，该句为一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词用原形，故填(s)pend。
50．句意：在空闲时间，我也喜欢做运动，比如跑步和游泳。根据“I also like doing sports, such as running and swimming”及首字母提示，是指在空闲时间，free意为“空闲的”，形容词在句中作定语，故填(f)ree。
51． is bad for
【详解】be bad for“对……有害”，时态是一般现在时，主语是一件事，be动词用is。故填is；bad；for。
52． are interested in collecting
【详解】对做某事感兴趣：be interested in doing sth.，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，be动词用are；收集：collect。故填are；interested；in；collecting。
53． is interested in;
【详解】be interested in“对……感兴趣”，形容词短语，此句是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，be动词用is，故填is；interested；in。
54． in my free/spare time
【详解】空处缺少时间状语，即在空闲时间，可用介词短语in one’s free/spare time，主语I对应的形容词性物主代词为my。故填in；my；free/spare；time。
55． is famous for its
【详解】根据语境可知，be famous for表示“以……而闻名”，时态为一般现在时，主语为Brazil，be动词用is，又因football and coffee前需填形容词性物主代词，作定语，its“它的”，形容词性物主代词。故填is；famous；for；its。
56．
例文
Hello everyone,
I’m Li Hui. I want to tell you about my hobby. I like collecting key rings. Now I have over 100 key rings. Let me introduce three interesting ones to you.
This is a tiger key ring. My aunt bought it for me in 2009. The tiger is yellow and black. It looks great. I’d like you to see my panda key ring. My father bought it for my birthday. It is black and white. It looks cute. The horse key ring is my favourite. My friend bought it last year. It is white. It is beautiful.
Collecting key rings is very interesting. If you want to know more about my key ring collection, we can talk after class.
Thank you very much.
【详解】［总体分析］
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“内容要点”中自己爱好的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
［写作步骤］
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“阐明自己的爱好——收藏钥匙链”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“名字、颜色、描述、出处”几个方面重点介绍钥匙链的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语。表达“一起聊聊钥匙链”的希望。
［亮点词汇］
①buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物
②introduce sth. to sb.给某人介绍某物
［高分句型］
①Let me introduce three interesting ones to you. （祈使句）
②Collecting key rings is very interesting.（动名词作主语）
③If you want to know more about my key ring collection, we can talk after class. （if引导条件状语从句）
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