人教版八年级上册期末复习Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?训练题（无答案）

话题1：节假日活动Holidays and vacations
八上 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
【核心词汇】请根据中文写出相应的英文。
1.任何人__________ 2.在任何地方_________ 3.精彩的_________ 4.不多;很少__________
5.最多；大多数__________ 6.某事；某物__________ 7.没有什么__________
8.每人；人人；所有人__________ 9.当然；自然__________ 10.我自己；我本人__________
11.你自己；您自己__________ 12.母鸡________ 13.猪_______ 14.好像；似乎__________
15.厌倦的；烦闷的_____________ 16.某人____________ 17.日记；记事簿___________
18.有乐趣的；令人愉快的___________ 19.活动___________ 20.决定；选定____________
21.尝试；设法；努力___________ 22.鸟___________ 23.自行车；脚踏车____________ 24.建筑物；房子____________ 25.商人_____________ 26.饥饿的__________________
27.想知道_____________ 28.差别；差异_____________ 29.顶部；表面_____________
30.等待；等候____________ 31伞；雨伞_____________ 32.湿的；潮湿的___________
33.在……下面；到……下面_____________ 34.足够的(地)； 充足的(地) _______________
35.像……一样；如同__________________ 36.当……时；如同 _____________________
37.小山；山丘__________ 38.鸭子__________ 39.不喜爱(的事物)；厌恶(的事物) __________
【核心短语】请根据中文写出相应的英文。
1.出去；外出______________ 2.度假______________ 3.相当多______________
4.当然________________ 5.给……的感觉；感受到__________ 6.因为____________
7.特别的东西______________ 8.照相；拍照______________ 9.去购物_____________ 10.玩得开心；过得愉快____________________ 11.到达(较大的地方) _______________
12.决定去做某事 __________________ 13.想要做某事_________________________
14.开始做某事______________ 15.一点儿______________ 16.乘火车_______________
17.等候_______________________ 18.把某物/某人带到……_____________________
19.忘记要做某事(事情还没做) ________________ 20.告诉某人做某事_______________
21.继续下去______________________ 22.上上下下；来来往往____________________
【教材经典语段再现】
八上Unit1 Section B 2b
Monday，July 15th
I arrived 1.__________ Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to g the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I 2.__________ like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special-Malaysian yellow noodles. They were 3._______! In the afternoon, we 4.________ bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still the Weld Quay, a really 5._________ place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.
【语篇练习】
一、语法选择
Some scientists say our clothes are so powerful that they can change our feelings. _______, we can control our feelings _______ different colors of clothes.
Normally when we are sad, we will wear dark-colored clothes. On the other hand, when we are happy, we often choose to wear _______ clothes. This is because these clothes can make others _______ how we are feeling. It seems to say, "I’m upset. Don’t trouble me!" or “Today I’m pleased and easy-going.” Of course, we also know that some people like _______ different colors because of their likes or dislikes.
Some people _______ these words. They often say, “If only this truly worked." Well, in answer to those people, there are a lot of studies about what happens to _______ feelings. If he is sad, ask him to wear red or orange clothes. He will become _______ and happy very soon. If he is happy and excited, ask him to wear blue or black clothes. He will become quiet or peaceful a few minutes later. It proves that if we wear special colors of clothes, it can change our feelings.
Suppose we are feeling sad, if we are in black, we may begin to feel _______. However, if we are in red or yellow, it can make us feel a little better.
So remember, if you are not feeling your best, you can try wearing some different-colored clothes. If one color has no effect on your feelings, maybe __________ will. Each color has its own power.
（ ）1．A．On the wa B．By the way C．In this way D．At this way
（ ）2．A．to wea B．by wearing C．about wearing D．not to wear
（ ）3．A．bright-colore B．brightly-colored C．light-colored D．lightly-colored
（ ）4．A．understand B．to understan C．understanding D．understood
（ ）5．A．dress B．dressing C．dress in D．dressing in
（ ）6．A．believe B．believe in C．don’t believe D．don’t believe in
（ ）7．A．anyone B．someone C．anyone’s D．someone’s
（ ）8．A．relaxed B．active C．amazed D．successful
（ ）9．A．much happie B．much better C．even worse D．a little sad
（ ）10．A．other B．the other C．others D．another
二、完形填空
After coming back from school, Nancy often has a walk ____1____ her dog. But last month, Nancy was too ____2____ to walk. She threw her schoolbag down and went to the living room to watch TV. As soon as she ____3____ the TV set, her mom came in and wanted her to take the ____4____ for a walk.
But Nancy wanted to watch TV first. Her mother became angry ____5____ she thought she did housework by herself every day, but Nancy always watched TV and ____6____ helped her with the chores. However, Nancy thought she was as tired as her mother. And she ____7____ back to her mother.
Nancy’s mother was so mad that she said ____8____. She didn’t do any housework for a week, ____9____ did Nancy. As a result, everything was dirty.
Just at that time, Nancy realized that she was wrong. So she tried her best to _____10_____ the room clean and tidy. Her mother was surprised to see that, but she was happy.
From this story, we should know to share the housework with our parents to make a clean and comfortable home.
（ ）1．A．for B．with C．to D．at
（ ）2．A．tired B．excited C．happy D．sad
（ ）3．A．turned into B．turned off C．turned down D．turned on
（ ）4．A．cat B．duck C．dog D．pig
（ ）5．A．because B．while C．when D．though
（ ）6．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never
（ ）7．A．turned B．shouted C．looked D．got
（ ）8．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
（ ）9．A．either B．both C．neither D．so
（ ）10．A．take B．make C．know D．have
三、阅读理解
A
Welcome to Warm－room Hotel!
The best hotel for your holiday— Enjoy your stay!
Tel：25323665
Address：24 Green Street, Suntown—center of the city, next to the station
Rules：
Check in: after 14：00
Check out: before 13：00
Please: don't take pets in
Please: no visitors in hotel rooms after 22：00
Please: no smoking in the room
Children are welcomed.
The front door is closed at 23：00. Please don't forget your keys. The gold key is for the front door. The silver key is for your room.
Swimming pool: open all summer
Wi-Fi: 24-hour service in your room
(　 　)1.Warm-room Hotel is in ________.
A．America　 B．Australia　 C．South Africa　 D．England
(　　 )2.According to the sign, we do NOT know________.
A．the hotel's address　 B．the hotel's telephone number
C．the hotel's rules　 D．the room's price
(　 　)3.________ can stay in the hotel.
A．The Greens with their pet dog　 B．The Whites with their children
C．The Smiths with a lovely cat　 D．The Blacks with smart birds
(　 　)4.You need the gold key because ________.
A．it is the key for your room　 B．the address is on the key
C．you can't get in the front door without it　 D．you can't turn on the lights without it
(　 　)5.We can find this passage in ________.
A．a story book　 B．a report　 C．a note　 D．a magazine
B
I often dreamed about Pisa when I was a boy. I read about the famous building called the Leaning Tower of Pisa. But when I read the word Pisa, I was thinking of pizza. I thought this tower was a place to buy pizza. It must be the best place to buy pizza in the world, I thought.
　　Many years later I finally saw the Leaning Tower of Pisa. I then knew that it was Pisa and not pizza. But there was still something special about it for me. The tower got its name because it really did lean to one side. Some people want to try to fix it. They are afraid it may fall down and they don’t want it to lean over the city.
　　I do not think it’s a good idea to try to fix it. The tower probably will not fall down. It is 600 years old. Why should anything happen to it now And, if you ask me,I like what it looks like. Nothing is perfect. It seems to say.
　　And who cares Why do people want things to be perfect Imperfect things may be more interesting. Let’s take the tower in Pisa. Why is it so famous There are many other older, more beautiful towers in Italy. But the Leaning Tower of Pisa is the most famous. People come from all over the world to see it.
（ ）1.．This passage is about 　　　　.
A．Italian pizza B．Italy’s problems C．how the Leaning Tower of Pisa got its name D．why the writer likes the Leaning Tower of Pisa
（ ）2.．The writer used to think Pisa is 　　　　.
A．in Spain B．not very famous C．not the same as pizza D．the same as pizza
（ ）3.．The Leaning Tower of Pisa is 　　　　.
A．modern B．falling down C．600 years old D．60 years old
（ ）4．The writer 　　　　.
A．doesn’t like what the tower looks like B．likes what the tower looks like
C．thinks it’s the most beautiful tower in Italy D．doesn’t like towers
（ ）5．The writer likes the Leaning Tower of Pisa because 　　　　.
A．it’s old B．it’s perfect C．it sells pizza D．it’s imperfect
C. 配对阅读
下面是5个中学生遇到的难题和某报专栏编辑给他们的建议。请将问题与建议匹配。
Problems: （ ）1. Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. That makes them think I’m not friendly to them. （ ）2.In my teachers’ eyes, I am a good student. Both my classmates and my parents also think so. No one knows what my problem is. I often feel worried about my schoolwork. （ ）3.My parents never allow me to play computer games at all. They want me to study all day and do well in my exams. I feel unhappy. （ ）4.I want to join in some after-school activities, but my parents think they are too dangerous and don’t allow me to go out alone. （ ）5.My mother gets me to take piano lessons. She makes it a rule that I must practice two hours a day. I really try my best, but I just can’t play well. Advice: A．Let your parents know you will not be alone. Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after-school activities. B．Don’t worry. Even great piano players have to practise. Hard work and a lot of practice are the only way to become a good piano player. C．When you feel angry you should stop talking and count to ten or walk away until you keep quiet. D．Don’t worry. Everybody worries about their schoolwork, and even those students like you who study well. Find a hobby or a sport to help you relax for a while. E. Tell your parents that many kids play computer games and do well at school, too. Ask them to let you play computer games for a short time on weekends.
四、短文填空。根据课文内容，填写所缺的单词，每空一词。
In most countries, people usually eat ____1___ food on special holidays. A ____2____ day in North America is Thanksgiving. In the United States, this festival is always on the ____3___ Thursday in ____4___, but in Canada it falls on the second Monday in October.
Thanksgiving is a time ____5__ give thanks for food in the __6___ and other good things people enjoy in life. Families see Thanksgiving as a time to ___7___ together and usually __8__ it with a big family meal. The main dish of this meal ____9___ almost always turkey, a large bird. To _____10____ with the turkey, people often prepare other things, such as gravy, cornbread, mashed potatoes, and pumpkin or apple pie.
1.__________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
6.__________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________
五、【读写综合】
A.回答问题
A lot of parents would like to make all decisions for their children. They always think their children are too young to look after themselves well. In fact, everyone needs to live by themselves one day. So I think parents should give their children more space. Of course, that doesn’t mean parents are not important in their children’s lives. Here is some advice to help parents get on with their children.
Firstly, talk with them more often about their school life. Parents can ask their children questions like “How do you feel today ” or “Do you have anything interesting to tell me ” In this way, parents can know more about their children.
Secondly, parents can invite their children to do the housework together. After the children finish their homework, parents can invite them to do some simple housework together, because it can not only help the children relax, but also improve the relations between parents and children.
Thirdly, when children are in bad moods (心情), parents shouldn’t ask too much. Instead, parents should care for their children in other ways. Then, children are willing to talk about their problems.
In a word, if parents respect their children’s ideas, the children will do the same, too.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
19．Why do many parents like to make all decisions for their children
________________
20．How many pieces of advice does the writer give parents
________________
21．When can parents want their children to do housework
________________
22．What can’t parents do when children are unhappy
________________
23．What should parents do to let their children respect their ideas
________________
B.书面表达
假如你是 Mike，你印象最深的是去年暑假和家人一起去乡下(countryside)的爷爷家。乡下的空气很好，天气也不错；你和爷爷去爬山、钓鱼(go fishing)，和堂弟去游泳；奶奶每天都给你做好吃的。你们过得很愉快。请以“My Vacation”为题写一篇短文。
要求：80词左右。
【写作指导】
一、审题:体裁:___________ 时态:_______________ 人称:________________
二、列提纲:
第一段;书写本文时应该注意交代清楚郊游的时间，地点，人物。
参考句型：last summer vacation ,to see my grandparents in the countrysidde
第二段：围绕所给材料去组织内容，确定主要短语，句式等问题。
参考句型：go to the mountains,go fishing, go swimming
第三段：表达感受。
参考句型：have a good time,enjoy oneself.
三、列出主要的单词和短语。
1.去爬山_______________ 2.去钓鱼_______________ 3.去游泳_________________ 4.做好吃的________________ 5.过得愉快______________ 6.暑假__________________
【整篇写作】
My Vacation
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