人教（新起点）四年级上册人教新起点版期末模拟测试卷（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末模拟测试卷-四年级上册人教新起点版
一、选择题
1．—What do you want to__________ ( )
—I want to be a nurse.
A．do B．be C．go D．does
2．I often ___________ after dinner. ( )
A．go camping B．go skating C．do the housework D．go to the zoo
3．Are you good at ________ ( )
A．run B．runing C．running D．runs
4．________ beautiful flowers! (　　)
A．What B．How C．When D．Where
5．How can I _________ there How do you _________ home ( )
A．get to; go B．get; go to C．get; go D．gets; going
6．—How do you go to school ( )
—I go to school ______.
A．by bike B．on feet C．by my bike D．walk
7．—What do you like to do ( )
—I like to _________.
A．play ping-pong B．playing ping-pong C．plays ping-pong D．play the ping-pong
8．—Where will you go next Sunday ( )
—______
A．I go to the cinema. B．I went to the cinema.
C．We’ll go to the cinema. D．I have gone to the cinema.
9．We _______ any dancing classes on Friday. ( )
A．are having B．aren’t having C．don’t have D．are have
10．Tomatoes _______ healthy. ( )
A．is B．am C．are D．be
11．当你看到红灯亮时，你会说：( )
A．Look! The light is green. Let’s go. B．Look! The light is red. Stop!
C．Use the sidewalk, please. It’s safe. D．Please wait for the yellow light. It’s safe.
12．你想借用Peter的铅笔，你会问：( )
A．Can I use your pencil, Peter B．Can I use your pen, Peter
C．Can I use your eraser, Peter D．Can I use your book, Peter
13．你想让别人递给你一把剪刀，你会说：( )
A．Pass me the scissors, please. B．Pass me the paper, please.
C．Pass me the glue, please. D．Pass me the apple, please.
14．当你看见一支黄色的蜡笔时，你可以说： ( )
A．I see a yellow bird. B．I see an orange.
C．I see a yellow crayon. D．I see a yellow pen.
二、填空题
15．I want to go to the park. What about (they)
16．What (do) you do on Saturday afternoon
17．Look, my grandpa (learn) to buy gifts on the Internet.
18．Can I (have) some ice cream
19．He (brush) his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
20．The dog is (bite) the meat now.
三、翻译题
英汉互译。
21．meeting place .
22．爬山 .
23．in the future .
24．玩火 .
25．by school bus .
四、匹配题
A．I like ping-pong. B．I'm going to read books. C． Sure. Here you are. D．I often go there on foot. E. I want to be a teacher.
26．Can I use your ruler ( )
27．How do you usually go to school ( )
28．What do you want to be in the future ( )
29．What sports do you like ( )
30．What are you going to do this Saturday ( )
五、阅读理解
读短文，判断句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的写T，不相符的写F。
Lily has some friends. They want to do different (不同的) jobs in the future. Bill likes toy cars. He has many toy cars. He wants to be a driver. Tom likes trees, flowers and animals. He wants to be a farmer. He can feed many animals on his farm. Mary’s mother works in a hospital. She is a doctor. She often helps sick people. Mary wants to be a doctor, too. Bob wants to be a cook. He likes eating very much. He often cooks delicious food at home. Lily likes music very much. She is good at singing. She wants to teach music at school. What does Lily want to be in the future
31．Bill has many trains and he wants to be a train driver. ( )
32．Tom wants to be a farmer in the future. ( )
33．Mary wants to be a nurse. ( )
34．Bob’s mother often cooks delicious food at home. ( )
35．Lily wants to be a music teacher. ( )
读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello, everyone! I’m Binbin. I want to do many jobs in the future. On Mondays, I want to be a police officer. That must be a cool job. On Tuesdays, I want to be a doctor. I can help sick people. On Wednesdays and Thursdays, I want to be a teacher. I can teach English. I want to be a farmer on Fridays.
What about my weekends Oh, I just want to be myself.
36．In the future, Binbin wants to be a ________ on Mondays. ( )
A．farmer B．police officer C．doctor
37．Binbin wants to be a ________ on Wednesdays. ( )
A．teacher B．doctor C．bus driver
38．On ________, Binbin wants to be a doctor. ( )
A．Tuesdays B．Thursdays C．Wednesdays
39．Binbin just wants to be himself on ________.( )
A．Fridays B．Saturdays C．weekends
40．On Fridays, Binbin wants to be a ________.( )
A．police officer B．teacher C．farmer
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：——你想_____什么？——我想成为一名护士。本题考查固定搭配，A做，B成为，C去，D做(第三人称单数形式)。根据答语可知问句是问想成为什么，want to be想成为，固定搭配，故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：我经常晚饭后做家务。A去野营；B去滑冰；C做家务；D去动物园。图片中的女孩在打扫屋子，C项与图片相符，故选C项。
3．C
【详解】句意：你擅长跑步吗？be good at是固定短语，意为“擅长”，at后接动词-ing形式。run的-ing形式为running，故选C。
4．A
【详解】句意：好漂亮的花啊！本句考查感叹句，感叹句的构成：What +(a/an)+形容词 + 名词（单）复数 +主语 +谓语 + 其他！How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 +谓语！flowers为名词复数，应用what引导。故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：我怎样可以________那里？你怎样回家？本题考查动词短语及动词原形。get there意思是到那里，go home意思是回家，there和home在这里是副词，前面不用介词to；前面有情态动词can或者助动词do，所以两空都填动词原形，故选C。
6．A
【详解】句意：—你怎么去上学？—我_____去上学。本题考查介词的固定搭配，A骑自行车；B表达错误，feet用单数；C表达错误，bike前不加任何限定词；D步行，walk是动词原形，不可以做方式状语，故D选项不符。故选A。
7．A
【详解】句意：——你喜欢做什么？——我喜欢_______。like to do sth喜欢做某事，横线处的动词用原形，打乒乓play ping-pong，中间不加the。故选A。
8．C
【详解】句意：下周日你们将去哪里？A我去电影院(一般现在时)。B我去电影院了(一般过去时)。C我们将去电影院(一般将来时)。D我已经去过电影院了(现在完成时)。问句是一般将来时，答句也应该用一般将来时，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：我们在周五不上舞蹈课。本题考查助动词和动词形式，on Friday是一般现在时的标志词，A和B排除，因为有不定代词any，得知是个否定句，主语是we，借助于don’t+动词原形，D排除，故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：西红柿很健康。本题考查be动词。结合选项，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语Tomatoes是第三人称复数，be动词用are，故选C。
11．B
【详解】A看！灯是绿色的。让我们走吧。B看！灯是红色的。停！C请走人行道。它是安全的；D请等黄灯。它是安全的。根据题目要求，故选B。
12．A
【详解】A我能用一下你的铅笔吗，皮特？B我能用你的钢笔吗，皮特？C我能用你的橡皮擦吗，皮特？D我能用你的书吗，皮特？本题考查情景交际，A选项符合语境，故选A。
13．A
【详解】A请递给我剪刀。B请递给我纸。C请递给我胶水。D请递给我苹果。题干说递剪刀，故选A。
14．C
【详解】A我看见一只黄色的鸟。B我看见一个橘子。C我看见一支黄色的蜡笔。D我看见一支黄色的钢笔。故选C。
15．them
【详解】句意：我想要去公园。他们呢？本题考查人称代词，What about+宾语，用于询问意见。此处应用they的宾格them。故答案为them。
16．do
【详解】句意：你星期六下午做什么？本题考查助动词。句子中主语是you，所以助动词用do。故答案为do。
17．is learning
【详解】句意：看，我爷爷正在学习在网上买礼物。本题考查动词的形式，根据look可知本题为现在进行时，由be动词+动词现在分词构成，主语my grandpa是第三人称单数，be动词用is，learn的现在分词是learning，故答案为is learning。
18．have
【详解】句意：我可以吃些冰淇淋吗？本题考查动词的形式，情态动词后跟动词原形，故答案为have。
19．brushes
【详解】句意：他在早上和睡觉前刷牙。根据 in the morning and before bedtime可知句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称，动词要用第三人称单数形式，brush的第三人称单数形式为brushes，故答案为brushes。
20．biting
【详解】句意：狗现在正在咬肉。根据时间状语now可知，表示现在正在做某事用现在进行时态，句子中be动词is后面跟动词bite的现在分词形式biting构成现在进行时。 故答案为biting.
21．见面地点 22．climb mountains 23．将来 24．play fire 25．坐校车
【分析】21．meeting place是固定搭配，翻译为见面地点，故答案为见面地点。
22．爬山，是一个动词短语，英文为climb mountains，故答案为climb mountains。
23．in the future是介词固定搭配，翻译为将来，故答案为将来。
24．玩火，是一个动词短语，英文为play fire，故答案为play fire。
25．by school bus是固定介词搭配，翻译为坐校车，故答案为坐校车。
【点睛】
26．C 27．D 28．E 29．A 30．B
【解析】26．句意：我可以用你的直尺吗？该句表示请求，C选项当然。给你。符合题意，故选C。
27．句意：你通常怎样去上学？答句回答交通方式，D选项我经常步行去那。符合题意，故选D。
28．句意：你将来想成为什么？答句回答职业，E选项我想成为一名老师。符合题意，故选E。
29．句意：你喜欢什么运动？答句回答运动，A选项我喜欢乒乓球。符合题意，故选A。
30．句意：这周星期六你打算做什么？答句回答做的事情，B选项我打算读书。符合题意，故选B。
31．F 32．T 33．F 34．F 35．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了莉莉和朋友们将来想要从事的职业。
31．句意：比尔有很多火车，他想成为一位火车司机。根据原文“Bill likes toy cars. He has many toy cars. He wants to be a driver.” 可知比尔喜欢玩具车，他有很多玩具车，他想成为一名司机，而不是火车司机。句子描述与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
32．句意：汤姆将来想成为一位农民。根据原文“Tom likes trees, flowers and animals. He wants to be a farmer.”可知描述与短文内容相符。故答案为T。
33．句意：玛丽想成为一位护士。根据原文“Mary wants to be a doctor, too.” 可知玛丽想成为一名医生而不是护士，句子描述与短文内容不相符。故答案为F。
34． 句意：鲍勃的妈妈经常在家烹饪美味的食物。根据原文“He often cooks delicious food at home.” 可知鲍勃经常在家里烹饪美味的食物而不是鲍勃的妈妈，句子描述与短文内容不相符。故答案为F。
35．句意：莉莉想成为一位音乐老师。根据原文“She wants to teach music at school.”可知句子描述与短文内容相符。故答案为T。
36．B 37．A 38．A 39．C 40．C
【分析】本文介绍了彬彬想做的工作。
36．句意：将来，彬彬想在周一成为一名______。A农民，B警察，C医生，根据On Mondays, I want to be a police officer.，可知将来，彬彬想在周一成为一名警察，故选B。
37．句意：彬彬想在周三成为一名______。A老师，B医生，C公交车司机，根据On Wednesdays and Thursdays, I want to be a teacher.，可知彬彬想在周三成为一名老师，故选A。
38．句意：在______，彬彬想成为一名医生。A周二，B周四，C周三，根据On Tuesdays, I want to be a doctor.，可知在周二，彬彬想成为一名医生，故选A。
39．句意：_____彬彬想做他自己。A星期五，B星期六，C周末，根据What about my weekends Oh, I just want to be myself.，可知周末彬彬想做他自己，故选C。
40．句意：周五，彬彬想成为一名______。A警察，B老师，C农民，根据I want to be a farmer on Fridays.，可知周五，彬彬想成为一名农民，故选C。
【点睛】
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