Unit 3 Getting together Topic 3 What would you like to drink?学案

Unit3 Topic3 What would you like to drink ？
Section A
学习目标
1、学习可数名词可不可数名词。
2、让学生掌握就餐用语。
学习重点：学习可数名词可不可数名词
学习难点：让学生掌握就餐用语
学习过程：
Step1导入：利用实物，调动学生的积极性，并导入新课。
Step2.自学指导.看课本P71中的1a，要求学生会读会写。
1、请随便吃（喝）__________________
2、一个鸡蛋和一些鱼肉_____________
3你想要一些……吗？_______________
4、 一些鸡肉______________________
5、那么你呢？___________________
6、你想喝些什么？_________________
7、苹果汁_________________
8、我也是______________
9、好主意_______________ 10.好吧
Step3.问题导学 Would you like som…. 的肯定回答和否定回答分别是什么？
Step4 精讲点拨 1、Help yourselves! 请随便（吃/喝）！
若是两人或两人以上，用Help yourselves!
Help yourself to ……“请随便吃/喝…….”。
如：Help yourself to some apples.
2、Would like 意思是“要；想要”用于礼貌地表达愿望，相当于want 。
如：I would like some apples.
= I want some apples.
它构成的句子有：（1）“Would you like sth ” 表示“你想要某物吗？”
—Would you like a cup of tea —Yes,please./No,thanks.
Would you like to do sth 表示“你想要做某事吗？”
如：—Would you like to take some cakes to the party __ Yes,I’d like to .
__ Sorry ,I can’t. / I’d like to , but………
Step6.、当堂检测. 单选 ( )1.---Would you like some fish ---____
A. No,thanks B. Give you . C .Sorry ,I can’t.
( )2.---What would you like -- I would like some ____
A. breads and an egg B.bread and egg
C. bread and a egg D.bread and eggs
( )3.---what about some apple juice ---___
A. Why not B. Yes C No . D ,Good idea
( )4. --Some water for me,please. ---Me , ____
A. and B. also C .too
( )5.Help _____ some apples ,please.
A. yourself of B. yourself for C . yourself to
I'd like some chicken ._______ you
A. Why not B . What about C. What
Step7、作业布置.根据汉语完成句子。
1、吉姆，请随便吃些米饭吧！ Jim , _____ ______ to some rice !
2、这是个好主意吗？ Is this a ____ _____
3、请给我一杯苹果汁。Please give me _____ _____ ______ apple juice.
4、我十二岁，你呢？ I am twelve , ____ _____ you
5、你想要一些鸡蛋吗？____ you _____ some eggs ？
Unit3 Topic3 What would you like to drink ？
Section B
学习目标：
1.学习在饭店就餐时的常用语。
2.继续谈论日常饮食的话题。
学习重点：学习在饭店就餐时的常用语。
学习难点：谈论日常饮食
学习过程：
Step1.导入：
提问几个学生分别问他们早餐吃了什么。从而引出“What do you usually
have for breakfast / lunch / supper ”
Step2.自学指导
预习P71中的1a和2a ，掌握以下句型和短语。
你通常早餐吃些什么？__________________________________________？
我早餐通常吃面包喝牛奶。______________________________________。
3、那么午餐呢？__________________________________________
4带有蔬菜和大米的鸡肉_________________________________________
5、先生，我可以记下你点的菜吗？_________________________________
6、你想要一些喝的吗？_________________________________________
7、一杯苹果汁________________
Step3 问题导学 在餐馆就餐时哪些用语是顾客说的，哪些用语是服务员说的，写出一些常用的就餐用语。
Step4典题训练 单选
1、What would you like _____ drink
for B. to C. With
2、I would like _____ milk .
A. some B. any C . Little
3、What about ______ some apples
A. eat B.eats C. Eating
4、Would you like _______________
A. two cup tea B. two cups of tea C. two cups tea
5、I like Chinese food _____ .
A. very B. much C. very much
Step5.精讲点拨
1、What do you usually have for breakfast , Micheal
have 在此处是“吃，喝”的意思。如：have…for breakfast / lunch / supper 早饭 / 午饭/ 晚饭吃 / 喝……
2、May I take your order , Sir 服务员询问客人是否准备点菜的常用语。
take one’s order 意思是“记下顾客点的饭菜”。
3、something to drink 表示“喝的东西” ； something to eat 表示“吃的东西” 。
4、A glass of apple juice , please .
juice 为不可数名词，此类名词不可与具体的数词连用，
但可与 glass (es) / bag (s) /…+of 结构或 some , any 等连用。
如：a bag of rice 一袋大米
three glasses of water 三杯水
some milk 一些牛奶
5、It’s my favorite food .
Favorite : ( 1 ) 最喜欢的 ；形容词，如：My favorite food is chicken .
( 2 ) 最喜欢的人或物，名词，如：He is my favorite .他是我的偶像。
Chicken is my favorite .鸡肉是我的最爱。
可用like…..very much / a lot 来代替favorite ,如：
I like Chinese food very much .= Chinese food is my favorite .
Step6、归纳小结
掌握一些就餐用语以及怎样养成良好的饮食习惯。
Help yourself /yourselves (to some fish ) .
Would you like something to drink
Yes . A glass of apple juice , please ./ No , thanks .
What do you usually have for breakfast
I usually have milk and bread for breakfast .
May I take your order Fish with vegetables and rice , please .
Step7.当堂检测
汉译英
早餐你喜欢吃什么？
____________________________________
你在家吃午饭吗？
_____________________________________
我想吃一些带有蔬菜的大米。
______________________________.
4.请等一会儿___________________________________
(二) 根据句子意思和首字母提示完成单词。
1、May I t____ your order
2、—What would you like to d______ —Coffee .
3、Would you like s_____ to eat
4、I like Chinese f____ very much .
5、He likes v______ a little .
Step8作业布置
( )1. —Help yourselves, kids! —______
A. Me, too. B. Thank you. C. All right. D. That’s OK.
( )2. —Would you like ____ bananas —Yes, please.
A. a lot B. much C. some D. lot
( )3. —What would you like ____ —Some milk, please.
A. eat B. to eat C. drink D. to drink
( )4. —What about some ____ —Good idea!
A. apple juice B. apple juices C. apples juice D. apples juices
5. —What do you have ____ lunch
—I often have chicken ____vegetables.
A. for; in B. for; with C. to; and D. to; of
( )6. —What’s your favorite ____ —Jiaozi.
A. food B. vegetable C. drink D. juice
Unit3 Topic3 What would you like to drink ？
Section C
学习目标：1学习提建议的句型。2。继续学习在饭店就餐时的常用语。
学习重点和难点：1．学习提建议的句型2．在饭店就餐时的常用语。
学习过程：（一）导入找两位学生进行情景对话：（ 73中1a）。
（二） 自学指导： 看课本P73-P74。掌握以下重点。
你愿意和我一起吃晚餐吗？______________
我乐意__________
3、我可以帮你吗？______________4、你想要点什么？____________
5、为什么不……？_________________6、好主意_________________
7、请随便吃些鱼肉。__________________8、给你________________
9、你想吃些什么？________________10、两个汉堡_______________
11、一点也不__________12、我最喜欢的食物是……_______________
(三)问题导学
本课我们学习了用来提建议的句型“Why not …. ”结合前两节内容，想想还有哪些句子是用来提建议的。
（四）典题训练。11.孩子们, 请随便吃些鸡肉吧。
Kids, ____ ____ ____ some chicken, please.
12.你想要些喝的吗？
Would you like ____ ____ ____
13.请给我两杯牛奶。
Please give me two ____ ____ ____.
14.为何不吃些鱼肉啊？
____ ____ ____ some fish
15.可以点菜了吗？
May I ____ ____ ____
（五）精讲点拨
1、May I help you ,sir 先生，你想吃点什么？
此句相当于What can I do for you ,sir 或Can I help you ,sir 在不同场合下，该句表达的意思有所不同：
在商店里，表示“您要买什么？” ；在饭店里则 表示“你想吃点什么？” 。
此外，还可表示“您需要帮忙吗？” ，“我能为你做些什么吗？”等。
Why not have some fish and eggs 为什么不吃点鱼和鸡蛋呢？
Why not + 动词原形…？相当于Why don’t you + 动词原形…？是提供建议的一种表达法，意思是 “为什么不……？” 。
3．Here you are .给你。这是把东西给某人时的常用语。
Let me see .意思是“让我想一想；让我考虑一下”。
5、表示程度的副词短语本节出现的有：very much ;a little ; not …at all .
归纳小结：
用来提建议的句型有：Why not …. / why don’t you …. 意思是：“为什么不……？”其后跟动词原形。What / How about….. 意思是“做……怎么样？”其后接名词、代词和动名词。
Would you like to do …. 意思是“你想要做……吗？” 。其肯定回答是：Yes ,I’d like to .否定回答是：Sorry , I can’t . / I’d like to . But五、当堂检测：（一）：下列句子有一处是错误的，请找出并改正。
1、Would you like anything to eat ( ) __________
A B C D
2、May I to help you , sir ( ) __________
A B C D
3、Why not to ask him about it ( ) ___________
A B C D
4、Mike and I am good friends . ( ) __________
A B C D
（二）从II栏中选出I栏中句子的正确答案
I
（ ）1、Help yourself some fish .
（ ）2、Why not have some tea
（ ）3、Would you like something to eat with me
（ ）4、May I help you
（ ）5、Would you like to drink
II
A . No , I’d like some food . B .Thanks.
C .I’d like something to eat . D .Good idea . E .Yes , I’d love to .
(三):根据句子意思和所给的首字母完成单词。
1、Let’s have d_____ this evening ,ok
2、—Would you like to visit the Fenghuangshan w___ me
—Ok. I’d like to .
3、—Do you often eat o____ —No , we often eat in .
4、—What would you like to eat — Let me s___ .
5、— W____ not go shopping this afternoon
—Good idea .
六：作业布置
1完成课本P75-----P76中的练习。
2、熟练掌握提建议的句型。
Unit3 Topic3 What would you like to drink ？
Section D
学习目标：
1．初步了解英文书信的格式。
2、复习就餐时的常用语。
学习重点：初步了解英文书信的格式， 复习就餐时的常用语
三：学习难点：kind, be kind to sb,dear 的用法
学习过程：
导入：参阅课本P77中Part 1及P114课文注解，了解英文书信的格式。
（二）自学指导：阅读77页中的grammmar,写出相关的单词
（三）问题导学：英文书信和中文书信格式有什么不同？英文信封和中文信封有 区别吗？
（四）典题训练：1：阅读对话，选择句子补全对话。
Mike : Hi , John ! Would you like to have dinner with me
John : Yes ,1______________________________________
Waiter : 2__________________________________________
Mike : Yes , two hamburgers and some fish ,please !
Waiter : 3___________________________________________
John : I’d like some rice and some chicken .
Waiter : 4_________________________________________
Mike:: A glass of apple juice .
John : I’d like a glass of milk .
Waiter : 5_____________________________________________
Mike and John : Yes ,that’s fine .
2：用所给单词的适当形式填空
1、Do you know those ______ (woman)
2、I’d like two _______ (hamburger) , please .
3、Why not ______ (go) with me
4、What would you like ______ (drink)
5、I’m very glad _____ (be) here .
(五）点拨精讲
1、be kind to …意思是：“对……友好”， 相当于be friendly to…. 如：
Our English teacher is kind to us .
2、such as 意思是：“例如”，相当于like,
区别是：such as后跟多个例子，而for example 后跟一个例子。
3、I’m very glad to be here . 我很高兴呆在这儿。
be glad to do sth 很乐意做某事
五：归纳小结：（一）本话题出现的表示食物的名词分类如下：
可数名词：banana / egg / hamburger
不可数名词： fish chicken rice bread juice milk
（二）本话题出现的有用的句型：
六 当堂检测：单选
May I _____ your order , sir
A. take B.make C. would
(2) Would you like to have dinner _____ me
A. to B . with C .for
(3) ________ have some fish and eggs
A . Why B. Not C. Why not
(4) They are all kind _____ me .
A . for B . with C. to
2： .根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1、你可以点菜了吗 ？
_____ I _____ your ______
2、我很高兴认识你。
I am very ______ ______ ______ you .
3、为什么不来点吃的呢？
______ ______ something ______ ________
4、你想来杯苹果汁吗？
Would you like _____ _____ _______ apple juice
5、早餐来点鱼怎么样？
_______ _________ some fish for breakfast
七、作业布置6. —Help _____ (you)，Tom！
—Thank you.
7. Jim likes many ________ (kind) of Chinese food.
8. He’d like ________ (chicken) for lunch.
9. I’d like two ________ (glass) of milk.
10. —Would you like something ________(eat)
—No, thanks.