江苏省 期末专题复习 阅读理解 译林版（三起） 六年级英语上册（含答案）

江苏省 期末专题复习 阅读理解 译林版（三起） 六年级英语上册
（2022上·江苏徐州·六年级统考期末）阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
Would you like to play sports outside In fact, some people don’t like to play sports. They don’t want to be tired. But I like playing sports. It is an important thing in my life. I think playing sports is good for my study and health. Playing sports has many advantages(优势).
◆It can make us very happy and excited.
◆It can make us sleep better at night.
◆It can help us grow tall and strong. For example, playing basketball can help us grow tall.
◆It can help us make more friends. When we play sports, we will have more chances(机会) to meet other people. If you also like to play sports, we can be friends easily.
1．Some people don’t like to play sports because they think sports will make them ______. ( )
A．tall B．tired C．ill D．strong
2．According to the passage, ______ can help us grow tall. ( )
A． B． C． D．
3．Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage ( )
A．Playing sports can make us sleep better at night. B．Playing sports can help us grow tall and strong.
C．Playing sports can make us happy and excited. D．Playing sports can make us study well.
4．The passage is mainly(主要) about ______. ( )
A．advantages of doing sports B．making more friends C．how to sleep well D．different hobbies
（2022上·江苏徐州·六年级统考期末）阅读短文，选择正确答案。
One day, a thief got into Mr. Black’s bedroom quietly. He was trying to steal something. Just then, Mr. Black and his wife came back home from an evening party. So the thief hid under the bed quickly.
Suddenly, a glass on the table was broken by(被……打碎) the cat.
“It must be a thief,” the wife shouted to her husband.
“Maybe it is,” the husband answered.
The thief heard this, he jumped out at once and said loudly, “You mustn’t wrong a good man!”
5．The story happened ______. ( )
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．at night
6．The ______ broke the glass in fact. ( )
A．cat B．thief C．husband
7．Did the thief steal anything ( )
A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t. C．Not sure.
8．The thief was ______. ( )
A．clever B．honest(诚实的) C．foolish
9．What does the sentence “You mustn’t wrong a good man!” mean ( )
A．你们不能让好人做坏事！ B．你们不能冤枉好人！ C．好人是不会做坏事的！
（2023上·江苏扬州·六年级统考期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Chinese New Year is coming. Welcome to Chinese Food Restaurant! The food here is very nice and healthy. Chinese New Year prices(价格): (17th December to 15th January)
Lunch Monday to Friday: 28.8 * Children (under 140 cm): 18.8 Saturday and Sunday: 38.8 * Children (under 140 cm): 28.8
Dinner Sunday to Thursday: 35.8 * Children (under 140 cm): 25.8 Friday and Saturday: 45.8 * Children (under 140 cm): 35.8
Opening time Monday to Friday: 12:00 ~ 15:00 17:00 ~ 22:30 Saturday and Sunday: 12:00 ~ 23:00
10．The food in the Chinese Food Restaurant is very nice. ( )
11．People can have dinner at five on Tuesday afternoon in this restaurant. ( )
12．People can go into the restaurant at 9:00 on Saturday morning. ( )
13．Lily is 135 cm. She has thirty yuan. She can have lunch in the restaurant. ( )
14．Mr White and his wife(妻子) have dinner there on Thursday. They’re going to pay(付费) ￥61.6. ( )
（2023上·江苏扬州·六年级统考期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
The Lantern Festival is a Chinese traditional(传统的) festival. It is important in China.
People do many things at the Lantern Festival, for example eating tangyuan, guessing riddles(谜语) and so on. Before the festival, people make lanterns. There are many shapes, such as lovely animals, fruits and many other things. While making lanterns, people usually write riddles on lanterns. On the eve of the Lantern Festival, all the lanterns are hung up. At the Lantern Festival, people go outside to enjoy the lanterns and guess the riddles.
Everything is very interesting and everyone is very happy.
15．People can make beautiful lanterns before the Lantern Festival. ( )
16．People like to eat noodles at the Lantern Festival. ( )
17．The Lantern Festival means “元宵节”. ( )
18．People usually guess the riddles while making lanterns. ( )
19．At the Lantern Festival, all the animals are hung up. ( )
（2023上·江苏扬州·六年级统考期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
In some countries, people think that red is an angry colour. They say that an angry person “sees red”.
In China, red can be a happy colour. We wear red clothes at Chinese New Year, and give money in red envelopes. Some people say that the New Year monster(怪兽), Nian, will run away when he sees red. Red makes him worried and fearful(担心).
What do you think about red Is it a happy colour or an angry colour
Many people think that bright colours like red, yellow and orange make people feel warm and happy.
How about blue In the US, there is a kind of music named “the Blues”. “The Blue songs” are often sad. Blue is the colour of the sea and the sky, so people think it is a colour which makes people feel calm(镇静的). Does blue make you feel calm Or does it make you feel sad
20．In some countries, people think that blue is an angry colour. ( )
21．People in China wear red clothes at Chinese New Year. ( )
22．Red makes the New Year monster Nian happy. ( )
23．Many people think that bright colours make people feel warm and happy. ( )
24．In the US, blue is the colour that makes people feel calm. ( )
（2023上·江苏扬州·六年级统考期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将答案填在题前括号内。
Many animals do strange things before an earthquake(地震).
Some animals make much noise(噪声) before an earthquake. Dogs shout loudly before an earthquake. Horses on farms run around in circles. Mice leave their holes and run away. Cows give less milk. In a small town in Italy, cats raced down the streets in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In a city in the US, a man kept some little pet frogs(蛙). One day, the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud noise, like big frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city. People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they can get away safely. Right now, there is no way to know when an earthquake will happen just according to the animal behaviour(活动方式).
25．The writer talks about ______ kinds of (种) animals in the passage. ( )
A．6 B．5 C．4
26．Horses may _______ before an earthquake. ( )
A．make much noise B．leave their holes C．run around in circles
27．The story about the cats happened in ________. ( )
A．China B．Italy C．the US
28．The underlined word “strange” means ________. ( )
A．滑稽的 B．危险的 C．奇怪的
29．Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage ( )
A．Many animals are not as usual (和平常一样) before an earthquake.
B．There’s only one way to know when an earthquake will happen.
C．The writer thinks we can watch the animals to know the exact(精确的) time of an earthquake.
（2023上·江苏扬州·六年级统考期末）阅读下列图文，根据其中的内容选择最佳答案。
Green Week
Give your Old Clothes Now!
√ ×
shirt hat
dress
jacket socks
pants
Date: December 20th_25th, 2022 (Monday_Saturday)
Time: 7: 30 a.m.—3: 30 p.m. (Monday-Friday)
8: 30 a.m. —1: 00 p.m. (Saturday)
Place: School playground (put the old clothes into the collection box)
Who gets the old clothes Poor children in China.
When to send the clothes December 30th, 2022.
Tips: Students in Grade 6 can help pack old clothes in the school hall. Give your name to Mr Zhou in the school office before December 17th, 2022.
30．This is a ________. ( )
A．diary B．postcard C．poster
31．At _______ on Saturday, students can put the old clothes in the collection box. ( )
A．7:30 a.m. B．11:30 a.m. C．2:30 p.m.
32．The collection box is ________. ( )
A．on the school playground B．in the school office C．in the school hall
33．Students can put _______ into the collection box. ( )
A．hats B．dresses C．socks
34．Which one is NOT true ( )
A．Children can bring the old clothes on December 24th.
B．Students in Grade 6 can help pack old clothes.
C．They will send the old clothes to Mr Zhou.
（2023上·江苏苏州·六年级统考期末）阅读短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，用“T”或“F”表示。
One afternoon, Mr Brown went to a fisherman’s house to buy fish for his dinner, because one of his friends would come to have dinner with him that evening.
It was summer and it was very hot. Most of the fish were not so good, but the fisherman said, “Sir, all my fish are good and fresh. Would you like some ” Mr Brown took one fish up to his nose and smelled it. “Why do you smell that fish Do you think it’s bad ” asked the fisherman. Mr Brown said, “No, I’m not smelling it.” “Then what are you doing with your face so close to the fish ” asked the fisherman. “I’m not smelling the fish. I’m talking to it,” said Mr Brown. The fisherman said, “What did the fish say ” “He said he didn’t know the latest (最近的) news of the river, because he was out of the river more than a week ago.” said Mr Brown.
35．The story happened in summer. ( )
36．Mr Brown wanted to buy fish for his dinner. ( )
37．The weather was hot, so most of the fish were good. ( )
38．Mr Brown smelled the fish, because he wanted to talk to the fish. ( )
39．In fact (实际上), the fisherman caught the fish more than a week ago. ( )
（2021上·江苏无锡·六年级统考期末）People like reading stories about dogs very much. My close friend, Bob, has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.
One Sunday afternoon, I went to visit my friend. I stayed there for a long time. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot that and Jack became very worried. He walked around in the room several times (几次) and then he sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (没在意) to him. I went on talking with my friend.
Finally Jack couldn’t stand it. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of me again. But this time he had my hat in his mouth and ran out of the room.
40．Jack is the name of _________. ( )
A．a young man B．a good friend C．a police dog
41．Jack likes _________ on Sunday afternoon. ( )
A．to be with other dogs
B．to be at home
C．to go for a long walk with my friend
42．I paid no attention because _______. ( )
A．I didn’t see the dog
B．I didn’t like the dog
C．I focused on (专注于) talking
43．The underlined word “stand” means _______. ( )
A．站立 B．忍受 C．回应
44．The dog held my hat in his mouth to show that ________. ( )
A．he liked that hat very much
B．he wanted me to leave at once (立刻)
C．he wanted to put on the hat
（2021上·江苏扬州·六年级校考期末）Penny lived on a farm. She was called the “silly goose”(愚蠢的鹅) because she often did some foolish things. She didn’t like the name. One day, she found a book on the grass. She was very happy. She took the book with her everywhere. She felt herself so clever and became proud(得意的). The animals thought Penny became clever now because she always carried a book. So they asked her for help. But Penny always gave the wrong ideas. One day, a pig picked a lot of mushrooms and went home happily. He asked Penny for help. Penny said“You can eat them. They are very nice.”But the mushrooms are poisonous(有毒的). The animals were sick and angry. They couldn’t believe Penny. So Penny lost her pride(骄傲). She knew that it was useless(无用的) to have a book. She should work hard and she began to read books every day.
45．—Where did Penny live ( )
—_______
A．She lived on the grass. B．She lived on a farm.
C．She lived at school.
46．—Why was she called the “silly goose” ( )
—_______
A．Because she was clever. B．Because she lived on a farm.
C．Because she often did some foolish things
47．—Was she happy when she found a book on the grass ( )
—______
A．Yes, she was. B．No, she wasn’t.
C．Yes, she did.
48．Penny’s ideas are _______ for the animals. ( )
A．good B．useful C．useless
49．—What do we know from the story ( )
—______
A．Penny began to work hard. B．Penny is very clever.
C．Other animals liked reading books.
（2021上·江苏扬州·六年级校考期末）Long long ago, there was an old man. He was very poor(穷). One day, he was hungry. He visited a farmer and asked for dinner. There were two guests(客人) in the farmer’s house. There was a big chicken on the table. The old man served(分配) the chicken and pointed at the head, “You are the host(主人) in this house. You can eat the head.”
Next, he gave the neck to the farmer’s wife(妻子), “You’re the hostess(女主人). It’s for you.”
Then, he gave the wings to the farmer’s two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away your parents.”
Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. It’s a long way. Please eat the feet. Now the rest of(余下的) the chicken is for me.”
50．—What was on the table ( )
—There was_______.
A．a big duck B．a big fish C．a big chicken
51．Long long ago, there was an old and _______man. ( )
A．poor B．rich C．tall
52．—Who served the chicken ( )
—_______.
A．The farmer did B．The old man did
C．The farmer’s wife did
53．—What did the old man say to the farmer’s two sons ( )
—______
A．You are the host in this house. You can have the head.
B．You’re the hostess. You can have the neck.
C．You’ll grow up and fly away your parents. You can have the wings.
54．The old man is a _____ man. ( )
A．foolish B．sad C．clever
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第8页，共9页
试卷第9页，共9页
参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．D 4．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了运动的好处及优势。
1．句意：一些人不喜欢做运动，因为他们觉得运动会使他们_____。A高的，B累的，C生病，D强壮的。由文中“They don’t want to be tired.”可知他们不想变累。选项B符合题意，故选B。
2．句意：根据文章，_____可以帮助我们长高。A图片为打篮球，B图片为打棒球，C图片为打羽毛球，D图片为踢足球。由文中“For example, playing basketball can help us grow tall.” 可知打篮球可以帮助我们长高。选项A符合题意，故选A。
3．句意：下面哪一项在文章中没有提到？A做运动可以使我们晚上睡得更香。B做运动可以使我们长得又高又壮。C做运动可以使我们又高兴又兴奋。D做运动可以使我们学得更好。由文中“It can make us very happy and excited. ……we can be friends easily.”可知没有提到的是做运动可以使我们学得更好。故选D。
4．句意：这篇文章主要是关于_____。A做运动的优势，B交更多的朋友，C怎样睡得更好，D不同的兴趣爱好。由文中“Playing sports has many advantages(优势).” 可知文章主要是关于对做运动的优势的介绍。故选A。
5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B
【导语】本文主要讲了一个小偷试图偷东西时，主人回来了，于是他藏到了床底下。但为了证明自己的清白从床底下钻出来了。
5．句意：这个故事发生在______。A早上，B下午，C晚上。根据“Just then, Mr. Black and his wife came back home from an evening party. 就在那时，布莱克先生和他的妻子从一个晚会回来了。” 可知这个故事发生在晚上。故选C。
6．句意：事实上是______打破了玻璃杯。A猫，B小偷，C丈夫。根据“Suddenly, a glass on the table was broken by(被……打碎) the cat.” 可知猫打破了玻璃杯。故选A。
7．句意：小偷偷了什么东西了吗？A是的，他偷了。B不，他没偷。C不确定。根据“He was trying to steal something. Just then, Mr. Black and his wife came back home from an evening party. So the thief hid under the bed quickly.” 可知小偷没有偷到东西，故选B。
8．句意：这个小偷是______。A聪明的，B诚实的，C愚蠢的。根据文章内容可知小偷为了证明自己的清白从床底下钻出来，但是这样做会被主人发现他，所以他是愚蠢的。故选C。
9．句意：“You mustn’t wrong a good man!” 这句话是什么意思？根据文章内容可知猫打破了玻璃杯，而主人说是小偷打破的，小偷没有打破杯子，所以这句话的意思是你们不能冤枉好人！故选B。
10．T 11．T 12．F 13．T 14．F
【导语】本文主要介绍中国餐厅及其价格和营业时间。
10．句意：中餐厅的食物非常好。根据“The food here is very nice and healthy.”可知中餐厅的食物非常好又健康。故答案为T。
11．句意：人们可以在周二下午五点在这个餐厅里吃晚饭。根据第三行表格“Monday to Friday: 12:00 ~ 15:00 17:00 ~ 22:30”可知周二下午五点可以在这里吃完饭。故答案为T。
12．句意：人们可以在周六上午九点进入这家餐厅。根据第三行表格“Saturday and Sunday: 12:00 ~ 23:00”可知周六上午九点不营业。故答案为F。
13．句意：丽丽身高135厘米。她有30元。她可以在这个餐厅里吃午饭。根据第一行表格“ Children (under 140 cm): 18.8”和“Children (under 140 cm): 28.8”可知身高低于140厘米的孩子午餐费低于30元。故答案为T。
14．句意：怀特先生和他的妻子周四在那里吃晚饭。他们将要付费61.6元。根据第二行表格“Sunday to Thursday: 35.8”可知两人需要支付71.6元。故答案为F。
15．T 16．F 17．T 18．F 19．F
【导语】导语：本文主要介绍了中国传统节日元宵节以及风俗习惯。
15．句意：人们可以在元宵节前制作美丽的灯笼。根据文中“Before the festival, people make lanterns”可知在元宵节前夕，人们制作灯笼。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
16．句意：人们喜欢在元宵节吃面条。根据文中“People do many things at the Lantern Festival, for example eating tangyuan, guessing riddles and so on”可知人们在元宵节做许多事，例如吃汤圆，猜谜语等等。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
17．句意：元宵节的意思是“元宵节”。根据常识和文章大意可知，Lantern灯笼，Festival节日，在元宵节这一天到处悬挂灯笼，所以Lantern Festival意思就是元宵节，故答案为T。
18．句意：当制作灯笼时人们通常猜谜语。根据文中“While making lanterns, people usually write riddles on lanterns”可知当制作灯笼时，人们通常把谜语写在灯笼上。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
19．句意：在元宵节，所有的动物都被悬挂起来。根据文中“On the eve of the Lantern Festival, all the lanterns are hung up”可知在元宵节前夕，所有的灯笼都被悬挂起来。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
20．F 21．T 22．F 23．T 24．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了人们对各种颜色的感觉。
20．句意：在一些国家，人们认为蓝色是愤怒的颜色。 根据句子“In some countries, people think that red is an angry colour.在一些国家，人们认为红色是愤怒的颜色。”可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
21．句意：中国人在春节穿红色的衣服。 根据句子“We wear red clothes at Chinese New Year, and give money in red envelopes.我们在春节穿红色的衣服，并且用红包给钱。”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
22．句意：红色让新年怪物“年”快乐。 根据句子“Red makes him worried and fearful.红色让他担心和害怕。”可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
23．句意：许多人认为亮色让人感到温暖和快乐。 根据句子“Many people think that bright colours like red, yellow and orange make people feel warm and happy.许多人认为像红色、黄色和橙色这样的亮色让人感到温暖和快乐。”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
24．句意：在美国，蓝色是让人感到平静的颜色。根据句子“Blue is the colour of the sea and the sky, so people think it is a colour which makes people feel calm.蓝色是海洋和天空的颜色，所以人们认为这是一种让人感到平静的颜色。”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
25．A 26．C 27．B 28．C 29．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了在地震到来之前，一些动物的奇怪的表现。
25．句意：在这篇文章中，作者讨论了____种动物。A6，B5，C4。通读全文可知，作者讨论了dogs，horses，Mice，Cows，cats，frogs，一共是六种，故选A。
26．句意：在地震前，马可能____。A发出噪音，B离开它们的洞，C转圈跑。根据“Horses on farms run around in circles.”可知农场上的马转圈跑，故选C。
27．句意：关于猫的故事发生在____。A中国，B意大利，C美国。根据“In a small town in Italy, cats raced down the streets in a group.”可知关于猫的故事发生在意大利，故选B。
28．句意：划线的单词“strange”意思是____。通读全文可知，在地震到来之前，狗大声喊，马转圈跑，老鼠逃离洞，奶牛不产奶等，这些动物的表现是奇怪的，strange意思是奇怪的，故选C。
29．句意：根据这篇文章，下面哪个是正确的？A在地震之前，很多动物和平常不一样。B只有一种方式知道地震将要发生。C作者认为我们可以观察动物来知道地震的精确的时间。根据“Dogs shout loudly before an earthquake. Horses on farms run around in circles. Mice leave their holes and run away. Cows give less milk.”可知在地震到来之前，这些动物的表现和平常不一样。故选A。
30．C 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的旧衣服回收活动。
30．句意：这是一个____。A日记，B明信片，C海报。通读全文可知这是海报，故选C。
31．句意：在周六的____，学生们可以把旧衣服放在收集箱内。A上午7点半，B上午11点半，C下午2点半。根据“8: 30 a.m. —1: 00 p.m. (Saturday)”可知周六的时间是上午8点半到下午1点半，故选B。
32．句意：收集箱在_____。A学校操场，B学校办公室，C学校大厅。根据“Place: School playground”可知收集箱在学校操场，故选A。
33．句意：学生们可以把____放进收集箱。A帽子，B裙子，C袜子。根据表格可知可以把裙子放进去，故选B。
34．句意：下面哪个是不正确的？A孩子们可以在12月24日把旧衣服拿来。B6年级的学生可以帮忙打包衣服。C他们把旧衣服寄给周先生。根据“Give your name to Mr Zhou in the school office before December 17th, 2022.”可知把名字报给周先生，不是把衣服寄给周先生，故选C。
35．T 36．T 37．F 38．F 39．T
【导语】本文介绍了布朗先生去渔民那里买鱼，炎热的夏天，鱼不怎么好，渔民却说自己的鱼又好又新鲜。通过布朗先生与渔民的对话，讽刺了渔民的虚伪。
35．句意：故事发生在夏天。根据“It was summer and it was very hot.”可知故事发生在夏天，与原文相符，故答案为T。
36．句意：布朗先生想买鱼作为晚餐。根据“Mr Brown went to a fisherman’s house to buy fish for his dinner, because one of his friends would come to have dinner with him that evening.”可知布朗先生去渔民家买鱼作为晚餐，与原文相符，故答案为T。
37．句意：天气很热，所以大部分鱼都很好吃。根据“It was summer and it was very hot. Most of the fish were not so good.”可知炎热的夏天，大多数鱼不好，与原文不符，故答案为F。
38．句意：布朗先生闻了闻鱼，因为他想和鱼说话。文中提到布朗先生和鱼说话是想讽刺渔民说自己的鱼新鲜，布朗先生并不是想和鱼说话，与原文不符，故答案为F。
39．句意：事实上，渔夫一个多星期前就捕到了鱼。根据“He said he didn’t know the latest news of the river, because he was out of the river more than a week ago.” 可知鱼是一个多星期前的，与原文相符，故答案为T。
40．C 41．C 42．C 43．B 44．B
【导语】本文讲述了作者的朋友鲍勃有一只警犬：杰克，它非常喜欢散步。有天作者去拜访他的朋友鲍勃，两人聊天聊得忘乎所以，最后杰克把作者的帽子叼出了房间提醒朋友要去散步。
40．句意：杰克是______的名字。A一个年轻的男人，B一个好朋友，C一只警犬，根据文中“My close friend, Bob, has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. ”可知杰克是一只警犬的名字，故选C。
41．句意：杰克在周日下午喜欢_________。A和其它的狗一起，B在家，C和我的朋友去散步，根据文中“Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.”可知每个周日下午，鲍勃和杰克在公园散步，杰克非常喜欢散步，故选C。
42．句意：我没有在意因为__________。A我没有看见这只狗，B我不喜欢这只狗，C我专注于谈话，根据文中“I still paid no attention (没在意) to him. I went on talking with my friend.”可知我没有在意它，继续和我的朋友谈话，故选C。
43．句意：画线单词“stand”的意思是_______。A站立，B忍受，C回应，根据上下文，可知杰克不能忍受了，它叼起我的帽子跑了出去，故选B。
44．句意：这只狗把我的帽子叼在嘴里表示_________。A它非常喜欢那个帽子，B它想要我立刻离开，C它想戴上帽子，根据上文，杰克想要去散步，我却一直和朋友聊天，所以杰克叼着我的帽子出去是为了让我离开，故选B。
45．B 46．C 47．A 48．C 49．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了彭妮的成长经历。
45．句意：—彭妮居住在哪里？—______。A她住在草地上。B她住在农场。C她住在学校。根据“Penny lived on a farm. ”可知她居住在农场，故选B。
46．句意：—为什么她被叫做“愚蠢的鹅”？—_______。A因为她是聪明的。B因为她住在农场。C因为她经常做愚蠢的事情。根据“She was called the “silly goose”(愚蠢的鹅) because she often did some foolish things.”可知她经常做愚蠢的事情，故选C。
47．句意：—当她在草地上发现一本书时，她高兴吗？—______。根据“One day, she found a book on the grass. She was very happy. ”可知她非常开心，作肯定回答，故选A。
48．句意：彭妮的意见对动物们_______。A好的，B有用的，C没用的。根据“But Penny always gave the wrong ideas. ”可知彭妮总是给动物们错误的建议，故选C。
49．句意：—我们能从这个故事知道什么？—________。A彭妮开始努力工作。B彭妮是非常聪明的。C其他动物喜欢看书。根据“She should work hard and she began to read books every day.”可知彭妮开始努力工作。故选A。
50．C 51．A 52．B 53．C 54．C
【导语】本文讲了一个贫穷的老人去一位农民家要晚饭，把一只鸡的头、脖子、翅膀和脚分给了农民的家人和客人，剩下的给自己。
50．句意：—桌子上有什么？—有_______。A一只大鸭子，B一条大鱼，C一只大鸡，根据“There was a big chicken on the table.”，可知桌子上有一只大鸡，故选C。
51．句意：很久很久以前，有一个又老又______的人。A贫穷的，B富裕的，C高的，根据“Long long ago, there was an old man. He was very poor(穷).”，可知很久很久以前，有一个又老又贫穷的人，故选A。
52．句意：谁分配的鸡？A农民，B老人，C农民的妻子，根据“The old man served(分配) the chicken and...”，可知是老人分配的鸡，故选B。
53．句意：老人对农民的两个儿子说了什么？A你是这所房子的主人。你可以吃头。B你是女主人。你可以吃脖子。C你们长大后会离开父母。你们可以吃翅膀。根据第三段可知选项C符合题意，故选C。
54．句意：这位老人是个______人。A愚蠢的，B伤心的，C聪明的，根据全文可知这位老人很聪敏，故选C。
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