(共47张PPT)
英语
七年级上
第1讲
七年级上 Units 1~4 (含Starter)
Starter Units 1~3 Good morning! & What’s this in English? & What color is it?
核心词汇
1. orange n. & adj. 橙子;橙汁;橙黄色的
2. orang n.钥匙;关键;要诀
adj.关键的;主要的;重点的
orange
key
3. orang adv.怎样;如何
4. orangadj.健康的;美好的
5. thanks interj. & n.感谢;谢谢
6. orang n.地图
how
fine
thanks
map
7. purple n. & adj.紫色(的)
8. green n. & adj.绿色(的);不成熟的
9. brown n. & adj.棕色(的);褐色(的)
10. black n. & adj.黑色(的)
11. yellow n. & adj.黄色(的)
12. black n. & adj.蓝色(的);忧郁的
13. white n. & adj.白色(的)
purple
green
brown
black
yellow
blue
white
词汇拓展
1.say v.说;讲
→ saying (过去式/过去分词)
→ saying n.谚语;格言;警句
* It’s said that... 据说……
* As the saying goes. 正如谚语所说。
2.color n.(=colour)颜色
→ colorful adj.丰富多彩的
said
saying
It’s said that...
As the saying goes.
colorful
3.spell v.用字母拼;拼写
→ spelt(spelled) / spelt(spelled) (过去式/过去分词)
4.good adj.好的
→ better adv.好;令人满意地
→ better (比较级)较好的;更好的(地)
→ better (最高级) 最好的(地);最
* be good for health 对健康有好处
spelt(spelled)
spelt(spelled)
well
better
best
be good for health
5.please interj.(用于客气地请求或吩咐)请 v.使满意;使高兴
→ pleased adj.高兴的;满意的
→ pleasant adj.令人愉快的
→ pleasure n.高兴;愉快
* be pleased with sb./sth. 对某人/某物感到满意
* My pleasure./ It’s my pleasure. 别客气。
* With pleasure. 当然了;很愿意。
pleased
pleasant
pleasure
be pleased with sb./sth.
My pleasure./ It’s my pleasure.
With pleasure.
重点短语
1. in English 用英语
2. be good at... 擅长……
in English
be good at...
Unit 1 My name’s Gina.
核心词汇
1. friend adj.令人愉快的;宜人的
2. friend n.朋友
3. school n.学校
4. friend adv.也;又;太
5. friend conj.和;又;而
6. number n.号码;数字
7. (tele)phone n.电话;电话机 v.给……打电话
8. China n.中国
nice
friend
school
too
and
number
(tele)phone
China
词汇拓展
1.meet v.遇见;相逢
→ meetin / meeti(过去式/过去分词)
→ meeting n.会议;集会;会面
* meet with 会晤;遭受
met
met
meeting
meet with
2. at first num.一
→ at first num.第一(序数词)adj.第一
→ at first adv.一次;曾经
* at first 首先;最初
* once a week 一周一次
* once in a while 偶尔地;间或
3.two num.二
→ second num.第二(序数词)
→ twice adv.两次;两倍
* think twice 再三考虑;三思而行
one
first
once
at first
once a week
once in a while
second
twice
think twice
4.last adj.最后的;末尾的 v.持续;持久;维持
→ lastly adv.最后;最终
* at last 最后
* last for 持续;历时
* last but not least 最后但同样重要的是
lastly
at last
last for
last but not least
重点短语
1. (tele)phone number 电话号码
2. middle school 中学;初中
3. first (=given) name 名字
4. last (=family) name 姓
(tele)phone number
middle school
first (=given) name
last (=family) name
Unit 2 This is my sister.
核心词汇
1. family n.家;家庭;家人
2. family v.经受;经历;拥有
3. photo n.照片
4. picture n.照片;图画
5. family adj. & n.下一个(的);接下来(的)
adv.紧接着;随后
family
have
photo
picture
next
6. cousin n.堂兄(弟、姊、妹);表兄(弟、姊、妹)
7. parent n.父(母)亲
8. family n.姑母;姨母;伯母;舅母;婶母
9. uncle n.姑父;姨父;伯父;舅父;叔父
10. family pron.谁;什么人
cousin
parent
aunt
uncle
who
重点短语
1. take photos 拍照
2. family photos 家庭照
3. family trees 家谱;家谱图
4. in the first photo 在第一张照片中(里)
5. in the next picture 在下一张照片中(里)
take photos
family photos
family trees
in the first photo
in the next picture
Unit 3 Is this your pencil?
核心词汇
1. book n.书v.预定;预约
2. dictionary n.词典;字典
3. excuse v. 原谅;宽恕n.借口;托词
4. family v.(动词lose的过去式)遗失;丢失 adj.迷路的;丢失的
5. welcome adj.受欢迎的v.欢迎
6. game n.游戏;运动;比赛
7. family n.卡片
8. family n. 一套;一副;一组
9. family n.袋;包
10. library n.图书馆
book
dictionary
excuse
lost
welcome
game
card
set
bag
library
词汇拓展
1.thank v.感谢;谢谢
→ thanks interj. & n.感谢;谢谢
→ thankful adj.感谢的;感激的
* thanks to 由于;幸亏;多亏
* thank you for... 为……而感谢你
* be thankful to sb. 对某人心存感激
thanks
thankful
thanks to
thank you for...
be thankful to sb.
2.teacher n.老师;教师
→ teach v. 教
→ taught / taught (过去式/过去分词)
* teach oneself 自学
* teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事
3.find v.找到;发现
→ found / found (过去式/过去分词)
* find out 查明;弄清楚
teach
taught
taught
teach oneself
teach sb. to do sth.
found
found
find out
4.lose v.遗失;丢失
→ family / family (过去式/过去分词)
* lose one’s way/get lost 迷路
* lose oneself in (doing) sth. 沉迷于(做)某事
5.help v. & n. 帮助;援助
→ helpful adj.有用的;有帮助的;乐于助人的
→ helpless adj.无助的
* be helpful to 对……有帮助;有助于
* help out (帮助……)摆脱困境
lost
lost
lose one’s way/get lost
lose oneself in (doing) sth.
helpful
helpless
be helpful to
help out
6.watch n.表;手表v.注视;观看
* watch out 当心;小心
7.ring n.戒指;铃声 v.发出钟声或铃声;给……打电话
→ rang/rung (过去式/过去分词)
* ring up 打电话
watch out
rang/rung
ring up
重点短语
1. ID card 学生卡;身份证
2. computer game 电子游戏;电脑游戏
3. excuse me 劳驾;请原谅
4. ask...for... 向……请求……
5. What /How about...? (询问信息或提出建议)……怎么样?/……好吗?
6. a set of 一套;一副;一组
7. Lost & Found 失物招领(处)
ID card
computer game
excuse me
ask...for...
What /How about...?
a set of
Lost & Found
Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag?
核心词汇
1. where adv.在哪里;到哪里
2. table n.桌子;餐桌;表格
3. family n.沙发
4. room n.房间;空间
5. under prep.在……下
6. family adj. 整洁的;井井有条的
7. radio n.收音机;无线电广播
8. clock n.时钟
9. model n.模型;模范;模特儿
10. always adv.总是
where
table
sofa
room
under
tidy
radio
clock
model
always
词汇拓展
1.come v. 来;来到
→ came / come (过去式/过去分词)
* come out 出版;发行
* come true 实现;成为现实
* come up with 想出;提出(主意、计划、回答等)
came
come
come out
come true
come up with
2.think v. 认为;想;思考
→ thought / thought (过去式/过去分词)
→ thought n.想法;思想
* think about 思考;思索
* think of 认为;想起
thought
thought
thought
think about
think of
3.know v. 知道;了解
→ knew / known (过去式/过去分词)
→ knowledge n. 知识;学问
* know about 了解;知道……的情况
* as far as I know 据我所知
* be known for 因……而闻名
* be known as 作为……而闻名
* be known to 为……所知
knew
known
knowledge
know about
as far as I know
be known for
be known as
be known to
重点短语
1. come on 快点儿;加油
2. tape player 磁带播放机
3. model plane 飞机模型
4. in the bookcase 在书柜里;在书架里
come on
tape player
model plane
in the bookcase
key的用法(Starter, P5)
一看全国视野(探考向)
(2021·四川凉山)—Knowledge is a treasure.
—So it is, but practice is the knew (钥匙) to it.
key
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
key可用作名词或形容词,具体用法如下:
三测多维评价(练用法)
根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子
1.Do the exercises on Page 28 and check your answers with the keys/answers (答案).
2.Mr. Smith has a knew (关键的) position in this factory.
3.We should find the knew (关键) to this problem.
keys/answers
key
key
help的用法(Unit 3, P14)
一看全国视野(探考向)
(2023·四川自贡改编)Let’s help the little kid tape player (fix) up the broken wheels of the bike.
(to) fix
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
三测多维评价(练用法)
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.在我姐姐的帮助下,我做了一个小礼物,并且把它送给了我的好朋友。
With With With With my sister, I made a small gift and gave it to my good friend.
2.这些是我给你做的蛋糕,请随便吃。
These are the cakes I made for you. Please With yourself .
3.当我听到她唱歌时,我情不自禁地笑了。
I couldn’t With laughing when I heard her singing.
With
the
help
of
help
yourself
help
laughing
ask的用法(Unit 3, P17)
一看全国视野(探考向)
1.(2022·甘肃天水) The teacher asked the students to circle (circle) the correct answer.
2.(2021·天津)遇到麻烦时, 艾伦经常请求帮助。
Alan often With With help when he is in trouble.
to circle
asks
for
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
ask为动词,意为“询问;要求;请求”,主要用法搭配如下:
ask还可用于以下搭配:ask sb. for help/advice向某人求助/请教;ask sb. to dinner请某人吃饭
三测多维评价(练用法)
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.你应该要求Bob自己洗衣服。毕竟他现在十岁了。
You should With Bob With wash his own clothes. After all, he is ten years old now.
2.当我们身处险境时,我们可以向警察求助。
We can With the police With With when we are in danger.
3.我可以问你一个问题吗?
May I With you With question ?
4.这件事你可以问李明,他会告诉你的。
You can With Li Ming about the thing. He will tell you.
ask
to
wash
ask
for
help
ask
a
question
ask
“thank you for”与“thanks to”的区别(Unit 3, P14)
一看全国视野(探考向)
1.(2023·湖北随州)——谢谢你的帮助。
——不客气。
— Thank you With your help.
—You’re welcome.
2.(2021·新疆)多亏了互联网,我们在家就能购物。
Thanks With the Internet, we can do all our shopping at home.
Thank
for
Thanks
to
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
◆thank you for/thanks for sth.意为“因为……而感谢你”。for为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词。例如:
Thanks for your help.=Thanks for helping me. 谢谢你的帮助。
◆thanks to是介词短语, 意为“多亏;由于”。to是介词,其后接名词、代词或动名词。例如:
Thanks to your help, I succeeded in getting the good job.
多亏你的帮忙, 我才成功地得到了这份好工作。
三测多维评价(练用法)
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.谢谢你在学习上帮助我。
Thanks With helping me with my study.
2.多亏那辆出租车,我才能及时赶回家。
Thanks With that taxi, I was able to get back home in time.
3.多亏了你的帮助,我按时完成了工作。
Thanks With your help, I finished my work on time.
Thanks
for
helping
Thanks
to
Thanks
to
What about...?的用法(Unit 3, P14)
一看全国视野(探考向)
(2022·黑龙江绥化改编)What about singing (sing) the song Together for a Shared Future? Its name is the slogan (口号) of Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
What about ...?后面可接名词、代词或动名词形式,意为“……怎么样?”,可用于向对方提出建议或请求,其肯定回答:OK./All right./Good idea!/Yes, please.;否定回答:Sorry, I.../I’m afraid not.。
singing
初中英语常见的提建议的句型还有以下几种:
三测多维评价(练用法)
根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子
1.What about playing football (踢足球) now?
=Would you like to play football (踢足球) now?
2.What about your mother (你的母亲)?You can’t keep her too tired.
3.Our English teacher is kind. What about yours/your English teacher (你们的英语老师)?
playing football
to play football
your mother
yours/your English teacher
辨析family、room、home与house
一看全国视野(探考向)
(2023·湖南郴州改编) It’s one of the happiest things in the world to stay with our family (family/house) members.
family
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
辨析family、room、home与house
考点 含义及用法 常见搭配
family 意为“家;家庭”。当它作主语时,谓语动词用单数 family members 家庭成员
family rules 家庭规则
a big family 一个大家庭
意为“家庭成员”。当它作主语时,谓语动词用复数
room 意为“房间”时,它是可数名词,指房子里的“房间” a meeting room 一个会议室
a clean room 一间干净的房间
enough room 足够的空间
意为“空间”时,它是不可数名词
考点 含义及用法 常见搭配
home 意为“家;家乡;故乡”,指个人或家人居住的地方,通常含有感彩 a warm home 一个温暖的家
second home 第二故乡
go home 回家
at home 在家
house 意为“居住;住宅”,指居住的建筑物 build houses建房子
a beautiful house
一个漂亮的房子
East or west, home is the best. His family finally came back to the old house with only two rooms. 金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝。他的家人们最终回到了只有两个房间的旧房子。
三测多维评价(练用法)
选择恰当的词填空
house home family room
We are the Smith 1. family . We are cleaning our new 2. house . Mom and Dad begin cleaning the walls in my 3. room . My job is to bring them water. Cleaning the walls is hard work. But Mom, Dad and I make a good team. It takes hands to make a 4. house , but only love makes a 5. home .
family
house
room
house
home