(共46张PPT)
英语
七年级上
第2讲
七年级上 Units 5~9
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?
核心词汇
1. class n.球棒;球拍;蝙蝠
2. class v.允许;让(let’s=let us)
3. sound v.听起来好像 n.声音;声响
4. class v.去取(或带来);得到
5. great adj.美妙的;伟大的
6. class v.参加(比赛或运动);玩耍n.剧本;戏剧
bat
let
sound
get
great
play
7. same adj.相同的
8. class adv.只;仅
9. class adj.容易的;不费力的
10. after prep. & conj.在……以后
11. class n.班级;课
same
only
easy
after
class
词汇拓展
1.interesting adj.有趣的
→ interested adj.感兴趣的
→ interest n.兴趣;关注 v.使……感兴趣
* have/take/show an interest in (doing) sth. 对(做)某事感兴趣
* be/get interested in... 对……感兴趣
* lose interest in (doing) sth. 对(做)某事失去兴趣
interested
interest
have/take/show an interest in (doing) sth.
be/get interested in...
lose interest in (doing) sth.
2.fun adj.有趣的;使人快乐的n.乐趣;快乐
→ funny adj.好笑的
* have fun 玩得愉快
* make fun of sb. 取笑某人
3.difficult adj.困难的
→ difficulty n.困难;难题
* have difficulties in doing sth. 做某事有困难
4.relaxing adj.轻松的;令人放松的
→ relax v.使放松
→ relaxed adj.感到轻松的
5.with prep.和……在一起;带有;使用
→ without (反义词)prep.没有; 不(做某事)
funny
have fun
make fun of sb.
difficulty
have difficulties in doing sth.
relax
relaxed
without
6.like v.喜欢;喜爱
* would like 想要
* like to do/doing sth. 喜欢做某事
* sound like 听起来像
* feel like 感觉像;想要
7.late adj. & adv.迟到;迟;晚
→ later adv.以后
→ lately adv.(=recently)近来;最近
* be late for 迟到
* stay up late 深夜不睡;熬夜
would like
like to do/doing sth.
sound like
feel like
later
lately
be late for
stay up late
8.love n. & v.爱;喜爱
→ class adj.可爱的
* fall in love with 爱上;喜欢上
lovely
fall in love with
重点短语
1. watch TV 看电视
2. play basketball 打篮球
3. play computer games 玩电脑游戏
4. at school 在学校;在上课
5. after school 课后;放学后
6. on TV 在电视上
7. the same as 与……相同
watch TV
play basketball
play computer games
at school
after school
on TV
the same as
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?
核心词汇
1. tomato n.西红柿
2. salad n.沙拉
3. salad n.梨
4. salad n.牛奶 v.挤奶
5. dinner n.(中午或晚上吃的)正餐
6. right adj.正确的;适当的
7. week n.周;星期
tomato
salad
pear
milk
dinner
right
week
8. salad n.食物
9. vegetable n.蔬菜
10. salad n.水果
11. question n.问题v.对……提出质疑
12. habit n.习惯
13. salad n.大米;米饭
14. salad n.明星;星星
15. want v.需要;想要
vegetable
fruit
question
habit
rice
star
want
food
词汇拓展
1.healthy adj.健康的
→ health n.健康
→ healthily adv.健康地
→ unhealthy (反义词)adj.不健康的
* keep healthy (=keep fit) 保持健康
2.really adv.真正地
→ salad adj.真正的
health
healthily
unhealthy
keep healthy (=keep fit)
real
3.fat adj.肥的;肥胖的
→ fatter (比较级)
→ fattest (最高级)
4.sure adv.当然;肯定adj.确信;肯定;有把握
* make sure 确保;查明
* be sure about/of 确信;对……有把握
* be sure to do sth. 务必做某事
* for sure 无疑;肯定
fatter
fattest
make sure
be sure about/of
be sure to do sth.
for sure
重点短语
1. think about 思考;思索
2. be fat 长胖;变胖
3. next week 下周
4. What/ How about...? (提出建议)……怎么样?
5. eating habits 饮食习惯
think about
be fat
next week
What/ How about...?
eating habits
Unit 7 How much are these socks?
核心词汇
1. salad adj.长的;长期的adv.长期地v.渴望
2. woman n.女子
3. need v.需要
4. store n.商店v.储存
5. need n.短袜
6. T-shirt n.T恤衫
7. shorts n.(pl.)短裤
long
woman
need
store
sock
T-shirt
shorts
8. sweater n.毛衣
9. need adj.大的
10. skirt n.裙子
11. small adj.小的;小号的
12. need v.看;看上去n.相貌;神情
13. need adv.很;非常
14. price n.价格
15. need adj.所有的;全部的 pron.全部
big
skirt
small
look
very
price
all
sweater
词汇拓展
1.take v.买下;拿;取
→ bring / taken (过去分词/过去式)
→ bring (反义词)v.带来
* take pride in 为……感到自豪
* take part in 参加
* take action 采取行动
* take up 开始从事(爱好);占据(时间、空间等)
* take off 起飞;脱下(衣帽等)
* take away 取走
* take in 吸收
took
taken
bring
take pride in
take part in
take action
take up
take off
take away
take in
2.buy v.购买;买
→ bought / bought (过去式/过去分词)
* buy sth. for sb./buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物
bought
bought
buy sth. for sb./buy sb. sth.
3.sell v.出售;销售;卖
→ bring / bring (过去式/过去分词)
→ bring n.特价销售;出售
* sell out 卖光;售完
* on sale 出售;上市;特价
4.much pron. & adj.许多;大量;多少
→ more (比较级)
→ most (最高级)
* too much 太多;过多
* much too 太过;过于;太
so much 如此多;那么多
sold
sold
sale
sell out
on sale
more
most
too much
much too
so much
重点短语
1. clothes store 服装店
2. at our great sale 在我们的大减价期间
3. at very good prices 以非常好的价格
4. How much...? (购物时)……多少钱?
5. a pair of 一对;一双;一副;一条
6. at very good prices 大减价;大甩卖
clothes store
at our great sale
at very good prices
How much...?
a pair of
(a) big sale
Unit 8 When is your birthday?
核心词汇
1. month n.月;月份
2. when adv.(疑问副词)什么时候
3. January n.一月
4. February n.二月
5. March n.三月
6. April n.四月
7. April n.五月
8. June n.六月
month
when
January
February
March
April
May
June
9. April n.七月
10. August n.八月
11. September n.九月
12. October n.十月
13. November n.十一月
14. December n.十二月
15. party n.聚会
16. April n. & v.检测;检查;测验
17. April n.旅行;旅游
18. thing n.东西;事情
19. term n.学期
20. April adj.亲爱的;昂贵的
July
August
September
October
November
December
party
test
trip
thing
term
dear
词汇拓展
1.happy adj.愉快的;高兴的
→ happily adv.快乐地
→ happiness n.快乐;幸福
→ unhappy (反义词)adj.不快乐的
2.eighth num. 第八(序数词)
→ eight num.八
3.art n.艺术;美术
→ artist n.艺术家
happily
happiness
unhappy
eight
artist
4.busy adj.忙碌的;无暇的
→ busily adv.忙碌地
→ business n.商业;生意
* be busy with sth. 忙于某事
* be busy (in) doing sth. 忙于做某事
* on business 出差
busily
business
be busy with sth.
be busy (in) doing sth.
on business
重点短语
1. school trip 学校旅行;郊游
2. English Day 英语日
3. book sale 图书促销;图书销售
4. art festival 艺术节
5. Sports Day 运动会;运动日
6. this afternoon 今天下午
7. How old...? ……多大年纪?/……几岁了?
8. this term 本学期
9. Children’s Day 儿童节
school trip
English Day
book sale
art festival
Sports Day
this afternoon
How old...?
this term
Children’s Day
10. National Day 国庆节
11. Women’s Day 妇女节
12. New Year’s Day 新年;元旦
National Day
Women’s Day
New Year’s Day
Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.
核心词汇
1. favorite adj. & n.(=favourite)特别喜爱的(人或事物)
2. lesson n.课;一节课;经验;教训
3. music n.音乐;乐曲
4. subject n.学科;科目
5. math n.(maths)数学
6. history n.历史
7. April adv.为什么
8. because conj.因为
favorite
lesson
music
subject
math
history
why
because
9. April adj.空闲的;自由的;免费的
10. April n.妙极的;酷的;冷静的;凉爽的
11. Monday n.星期一
12. Tuesday n.星期二
13. Wednesday n.星期三
14. Thursday n.星期四
15. Friday n.星期五
16. Saturday n.星期六
17. Sunday n.星期日
free
cool
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
词汇拓展
1.science n.科学
→ scientist n.科学家
→ scientific adj.科学的;系统的
2.useful adj.有用的;有益的
→ April v.使用;运用
→ useless/unuseful (反义词)adj.无用的
* be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事;适应于做某事
* be used to do sth. 被用来做某事
* used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
3.finish v.完成;做好 n.结束;结尾
* finish doing sth. 完成做某事
scientist
scientific
use
useless/unuseful
be/get used to doing sth.
be used to do sth.
used to do sth.
finish doing sth.
重点短语
1. birthday party 生日派对
2. math teacher 数学老师
3. have history 上历史课
4. for sure 无疑;肯定
5. from... to... 从……到……
6. after that 在那之后;然后
7. difficult but interesting 难而有趣
8. the next day 第二天;次日
birthday party
math teacher
have history
for sure
from... to...
after that
difficult but interesting
the next day
watch的用法(Unit 5, P28)
一看全国视野(探考向)
(2020·吉林)根据句意填空。
Climbers is an exciting movie. I’m going to watch it.
watch
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
watch、look、see和read都有“看”的意思,具体区别如下:
单词 区别
watch 指集中注意力观看,如看电视、看比赛等
look 指有意识地、有目的地“看”,强调看的动作,为不及物动词,若接看的对象,常与at连用
see 强调看的结果,为及物动词,也可用于see a doctor/a movie等固定短语中
read 多指“看书;看报”,可作及物动词或不及物动词
三测多维评价(练用法)
一、根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子
1.When I was reading (看) a book, I heard something calling outside the window.
2.My husband is watching (看) a football game with our grandchildren.
3.We April (看见) an island in the sea yesterday.
4.Please April (看) at the butterfly. It’s very beautiful.
reading
watching
saw
look
二、用watch、read、look、see的正确形式填空
Morning, everyone. Now I’d like to show you some of my favourite photos that have recorded my sweet time. 1. Look at this photo. It was taken when we just moved to the new house. You can 2. April all my family members in it.
My mother and my younger sister were 3. watching TV on the sofa while my father was 4. reading a book. It seemed that he was completely lost in the book. And what was I doing at that time? Just taking photos.
Look
see
watching
reading
how much的用法(Unit 7, P37)
一看全国视野(探考向)
(2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔改编)选词填空
how much how many
— How much are the shoes?
—150 yuan.
How much
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
how much可用来询问价格,也可用来提问数量的多少。其主要用法如下:
(1)how much可用于询问物体的数量,后面接不可数名词;而how many后面接可数名词的复数。
(2)how much可用于询问物体的重量。
(3)how much询问“多少钱”时,可单独使用,也可构成词组how much money,但英语中常省略money。
1.在句型“How much+be动词+主语?”中,be动词的单复数由其后的主语来决定,如果主语是不可数名词或可数名词单数,be动词一般用is;若主语是复数, be动词一般用are。
2.询问价格的四种句型:
price表示价格“高、低”时,用high或low,不能用expensive或cheap。
三测多维评价(练用法)
用恰当的特殊疑问词填空
1.— How many people are there in your group?
—Four. Three boys and a girl are in our group this time.
2.—These shoes look cool. How much are they?
—They are on sale, only $70.
3.— What is the price of the bicycle?
—It’s only ¥300.
How
many
How
much
What
busy的用法(Unit 8, P47)
一看全国视野(探考向)
(2023·四川广安)Tom is much busier (忙的) than usual because the final exam is coming.
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
busier
三测多维评价(练用法)
一句多译
1.当电话响起的时候,Linda正忙于做家务。
Linda was busy doing housework when the phone rang.=Linda was busy with housework when the phone rang.
2.现在她正忙于做作业。
Now she is busy with her homework=Now she is busy doing her homework.
was busy doing housework
was busy
with housework
is busy with
is busy doing
“v.-ing”与“v.-ed”的用法(Unit 5, P28)
一看全国视野(探考向)
(2022·内蒙古包头)We weren’t surprised that she won the talent competition. She sings very well. (surprise)
surprised
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
◆v.-ing形容词一般用来形容“物”本身具有的性质,表示“令人……的”。
◆v.-ed形容词一般用来形容“人”的感受,表示“感到……的”。
常见v.-ing与v.-ed形容词的总结如下:
v.-ing形容词 v.-ed形容词 相关短语
interesting interested be interested in对……感兴趣
exciting excited be excited about对……感到兴奋
surprising surprised be surprised at对……感到惊讶
三测多维评价(练用法)
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.She found an interesting (interest) book in the library.
2.I’m excited (excite) about the news that my friend Tom won first place in the English competition.
3.During the Spring Festival, sending a red envelope by phone was so popular and most of us were interested (interest) in it.
4.Skiing is more exciting (excite) than skating.
interesting
excited
interested
exciting
That sounds good.那听起来不错。(Unit5, P27)
一看全国视野(探考向)
1.(2022·江苏泰州改编)—What a sunny day! Why not go camping with your friends?
—That sounds (听起来) great.
2.(2022·湖北武汉改编)—Would you like to visit the National Science Museum with me tomorrow, Amy?
—S ounds nice.
sounds
ounds
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
That sounds good.是一个高频交际用语,意为“听起来很好。”或“听起来不错。”常用来表示赞同别人的观点。sound是系动词,后面跟形容词作表语(形容词可以是good/nice/great等)。在口语中,该交际用语可简略说成Sounds good.,sound始终用第三人称单数形式sounds。
三测多维评价(练用法)
一、根据汉语提示完成句子
这听起来太棒了。算我一个!
That sounds great/good/nice. Deal me in!
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
That sounds (sound) good. Let’s have a try.
That sounds great/good/nice.
sounds