(共39张PPT)
英语
八年级上
第10讲
八年级上 Units 9~10
教材梳理
三核过考点
Unit 9 Can you come to my party?
核心词汇
1. concert n.音乐会;演奏会
2. guest n.客人;宾客
3. guest conj. & prep.到……时;直到……为止
4. accept v.接受
5. guest n.流行性感冒;流感
6. refuse v.拒绝
concert
guest
until
accept
flu
refuse
7. weekday n.工作日(星期一至星期五的任何一天)
8. guest n. 胶水
9. delete v.删除
10. print v.打印;印刷
11. guest adj.高兴;愿意
12. without prep.没有;不(做某事)
13. guest n.大事;公共活动;比赛项目
14. daytime n.白天;日间
weekday
glue
delete
print
glad
without
event
daytime
词汇拓展
1.prepare v.使做好准备;把……准备好
→ preparation n.准备;准备工作
* prepare for = get ready for 为……做准备
* make preparations for... 为……做准备
2.exam n.考试
* take an exam 参加考试
* pass the exam 通过考试
* fail the exam 考试不及格
preparation
prepare for
get ready for
make preparations for...
take an exam
pass the exam
fail the exam
3.hang v.悬挂;垂下
→ hung / hung (过去式/过去分词)
* hang out 闲逛;常去某处
4.catch v.及时赶上;接住;抓住
→ caught / caught (过去式/过去分词)
* catch up with 赶上,追上
5.invite v.邀请
→ invitation n.邀请;请柬
hung
hung
hang out
caught
caught
catch up with
invitation
6.sad adj.(令人)悲哀的;(令人)难过的
→ sadly adv.悲哀地;忧愁地
→ sadness n.悲哀;忧伤
7.surprised adj.惊奇的;感觉意外的
→ surprising adj.令人惊喜的
→ surprise n.惊讶v.使惊奇
8.opening n.开幕式;落成典礼
→ open v.打开adj.公开的;开着的
→ close v.关闭
sadly
sadness
surprising
surprise
open
close
9.reply v. & n.回答;答复
→ replied / replied (过去式/过去分词)
* reply to 回答
replied
replied
reply to
重点短语
1. another time 其他时间;别的时间
2. go to the/a doctor 去看医生;去看病
3. look after 照料;照顾
4. turn down 拒绝
5. take a trip 去旅行
6. have the flu 患流感
7. go bike riding 骑自行车
8. help out (帮助……)分担工作;解决难题
9. look forward to 盼望;期待
another time
go to the/a doctor
look after
turn down
take a trip
have the flu
go bike riding
help out
look forward to
10. hear from 接到(某人的)信、电话等
11. let me know 让我知道;告诉我
12. make it 成功;达到预期目的;赶上
13. the day before yesterday 前天
14. the day after tomorrow 后天
15. the opening of... ……的开幕式
hear from
let me know
make it
the day before yesterday
the day after tomorrow
the opening of...
Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!
核心词汇
1. meeting n.会议;集会;会面
2. guest n.录像带;录像
3. upset adj.难过;失望;沮丧
4. guest n.出租汽车;的士
5. expert n.专家
6. normal adj.正常的;一般的
7. wallet n.钱包
8. guest n.英里
meeting
video
upset
taxi
expert
normal
wallet
mile
9. angry adj.发怒的;生气的
10. teenager n.(13到19岁的)青少年
11. unless conj.除非;如果不
12. trust v.相信;信任
13. experience n.经验;经历
14. careless adj.粗心的;不小心的
15. careful adj.小心的;细致的;精心的;慎重的
16. guest adv.别的;其他的
angry
teenager
unless
trust
experience
careless
careful
else
词汇拓展
1.organize v.组织;筹备
→ organization n.组织;机构;团体
2.advice n.劝告;建议
→ guest v.劝告;建议
* take/follow one’s advice 接受某人的建议
* advise doing sth. 建议做某事
* advise sb. (not) to do sth. 建议某人(不)去做某事
3.certainly adv.无疑;肯定;当然;行
* certain adj.肯定的;无疑的
organization
advise
take/follow one’s advice
advise doing sth.
advise sb. (not) to do sth.
certain
4.understanding adj. 善解人意的;体谅人的
→ understand v.理解;领会
→ understood / understood (过去式/过去分词)
5.travel v. & n.旅行;游历
→ traveled/travelled / traveled/travelled (过去式/过去分词)
→ traveling(travelling) (现在分词)
→ traveler(traveller) n. 旅行者;漂泊者;游客
understand
understood
understood
traveled/travelled
traveled/travelled
traveling(travelling)
traveler(traveller)
6.mistake n.错误;失误v.误解;误会
→ mistook / mistaken (过去式/过去分词)
* make mistakes/a mistake 犯错误
* by mistake 错误地;无意中
7.step n.步;步骤
* step by step 一步一步地
mistook
mistaken
make mistakes/a mistake
by mistake
step by step
重点短语
1. potato chips 炸土豆片;炸薯条
2. a class meeting 一场班会
3. half the class 班上一半的同学
4. keep sth. to oneself 保守秘密
5. order food 点菜;订餐
6. go to college 上大学
7. take a taxi 打的;乘出租车
8. travel around the world 环游世界
9. get a good education 接受良好的教育
potato chips
a class meeting
half the class
keep sth. to oneself
order food
go to college
take a taxi
travel around the world
get a good education
10. make a lot of money 赚许多钱
11. have problems with 有问题
12. run away from 逃离
13. be halfway to (doing) sth. 做某事半途而废
make a lot of money
have problems with
run away from
be halfway to (doing) sth.
catch的用法(Unit 9, P66)
一看全国视野(探考向)
1.(2022· 浙江杭州) My deskmate caught the school bus this morning, but I missed it and was late for school.
2.(2020· 山东日照)There is a train in now. If you run, you’ll just catch (赶上) it.
aught
catch
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
catch是一个高频动词,主要用法如下:
三测多维评价(练用法)
根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子
1.My younger brother always gets up early in order to catch (赶上) the early bus.
2.He caught (接住) the falling plate just now.
3.These paintings caught (吸引) my eye yesterday.
4.I can’t catch (领会) the teacher’s words.
5.Tom caught (患病) a cold yesterday.
6.Hurry up, or you can’t catch (赶上) the train.
catch
caught
caught
catch
caught
catch
invite的用法(Unit 9, P67)
一看全国视野(探考向)
1.(2023·浙江杭州)Let’s invite Kate over for dinner tomorrow.
2.(2021·湖南永州)When it comes to my birthdays, I would like to invite my friends to watch (watch) a movie.
nvite
to watch
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
invite是一个高频动词,主要用法如下:
三测多维评价(练用法)
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.I don’t know whether Jason will invite me to attend (attend) his wedding or not.
2.—Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting?
—If he is invited (invite), he will try his best to attend it.
to attend
is invited
3.—Why are you so excited?
—Nancy invited me to go (go) on a trip to Huangshan just now.
to go
hear from、 hear of与hear about辨析(Unit 9, P69)
一看全国视野(探考向)
(2022·湖北恩施)昨天早上,我很开心收到了多年未见的朋友的来信。(hear)
To my great joy, I heard from a friend whom I haven’t seen for years yesterday morning.
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
hear from 收到……的来信 后接sb.
hear of 听说(内容较简单) 后接sb./sth.
hear about 听到(内容较详细) 后接sb./sth.
heard from
三测多维评价(练用法)
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.昨天我收到了他的来信。
I heard from him yesterday.
2.Tom,你听过这首歌吗?
Have you heard of the song, Tom?
3.上周我听到许多关于她爷爷的事情。
I heard a lot about her grandpa last week.
heard from
heard of
heard
about
advise的用法(Unit 10, P77)
一看全国视野(探考向)
(2023·江苏连云港改编) Simon always stays up late. Doctor Ma advises him paypay (pay) attention to his health.
to
pay
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
advise作动词,意为“劝告、建议”;其名词形式为advice,意为“建议、劝告”,是不可数名词。
advise与suggest
这两个“建议”容易混淆,区别如下:
单词 用法
advise ◆advise sb. (not) to do sth.建议某人(不)要做某事
◆advise doing sth.建议做某事
suggest ◆suggest doing sth.建议做某事
◆suggest sb. doing sth.建议某人做某事
suggest的名词是suggestion,是可数名词。
三测多维评价(练用法)
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.Doctors always advise us to eat (eat) healthy food.
2.Our teacher advises us to solve (solve) the problem in different ways.
3.I suggested going (go) to Mount Huang for a trip this summer holiday and all my family agreed to it.
4.He gave me some useful suggestions (suggest).
5.Here is my going (advice).
to eat
to solve
going
suggestions
advice
surprise的用法(Unit 9, P69)
一看全国视野(探考向)
(2021·黑龙江绥化)To our surprise (surprised), he won the running race! He used to be a slow runner.
surprise
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
surprise (n.) 惊奇;惊讶的事 in surprise惊奇地
to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是
a surprise一个惊喜
surprise (vt.) 使惊讶
surprising (adj.) 令人惊讶的
surprised(adj.) 感到惊讶的 be surprised at...
对……感到吃惊
三测多维评价(练用法)
根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子
1.Mary didn’t tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a surprise (惊喜).
2.Nora opened the box. To her surprise (令她吃惊的是), inside it was a gold watch.
3.I’m surprised (感到惊讶的) at the news.
surprise
To her surprise
surprised
experience的用法(Unit 10, P77)
一看全国视野(探考向)
A.attraction B.experience C.research
(2023·江苏扬州改编)—What places of interest are there in Yangzhou?
—I recommend the Slender West Lake. A boat tour is a wonderful B !
B
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
experience(n.) 经历 (可数名词) Being a volunteer is an unusual experience to me.
成为志愿者对我来说是一次不同寻常的经历。
experience(n.) 经验 (不可数名词) He has a lot of experience in English teaching.
他在英语教学上有丰富的经验。
experience(v.) 经历;遭受 (及物动词) Last year, we experienced a lot of things.
去年,我们经历了许多事情。
experienced作形容词,意为“有经验的”。例如:
Miss Qin is experienced in teaching.秦老师有丰富的教学经验。
三测多维评价(练用法)
根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子
1.—What do you think of the summer camp?
—It is a great experience (体验) for students. It is good to help them grow up.
2.The experienced (有经验的) teacher had many lessons last year.
experience
experienced
look forward to的用法(Unit 9, P69)
一看全国视野(探考向)
1.(2020·黑龙江齐齐哈尔改编)Most students look forward to coming (come) back to the classroom to have lessons with their classmates.
coming
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
look forward to意为“期待;盼望”,其中的to是介词,其后可跟名词、代词或
v.-ing形式作宾语。
含介词to的常见短语:
三测多维评价(练用法)
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.我盼望收到你的信。
I look forward to hearing from you.
2.我现在盼望尽快回到家。
Now I look forward to going back home as soon as possible.
3.现在我习惯生活在这里。
Now I am/get used to living here.
4.这支钢笔是我的。
The pen belongs to me.
5.你应该注意你的饮食习惯。
You should pay attention to your eating habits.
hearing from
look forward to
am/get used to
belongs to
pay attention to