(共30张PPT)
英语
八年级下
第14讲
八年级下 Units 7~8
教材梳理
三核过考点
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?
核心词汇
1. desert n.沙漠
2. square n.平方;正方形;广场
3. meter (=metre) n.米;公尺
4. meter n.墙
5. thick adj.厚的;浓的
6. condition n.条件;状况
desert
square
meter
wall
thick
condition
7. challenge v. & n.挑战;考验
8. ocean n.大海;海洋
9. birth n.出生;诞生
10. adult adj.成年的;成人的n.成人;成年动物
11. bamboo n.竹子
12. research n. & v.研究;调查
13. keeper n.饲养员;保管人
14. meter adj.野生的
15. government n.政府;内阁
16. huge adj.巨大的;极多的
17. meter n.油;食用油;石油
challenge
ocean
birth
adult
bamboo
research
keeper
wild
government
huge
oil
词汇拓展
1.deep adj.深的;纵深的
→ deeply adv.深刻地;深深地
2.Asia n.亚洲
→ Asian adj.亚洲的;亚洲人的; n.亚洲人
3.amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的;令人惊喜(或惊叹)的
→ amazed adj.吃惊的
4.ancient adj.古代的;古老的
→ modern (反义词)adj.现代的
deeply
Asian
amazed
modern
5.protect v.保护;防护
→ protection n.保护;防卫
6.wide adj.宽的;宽阔的
→ widely adv.广泛地;普遍地
→ width n.宽度;广度
→ widen v.使变宽;增宽
7.include v.包括;包含
→ including prep.包括;包含
protection
widely
width
widen
including
8.achieve v.达到;完成;成功
→ achievement n.成就;成绩
9.weigh v.重量是……;称……的重量
→ weight n.重量
10.nature n.自然界;大自然
→ natural adj.自然的
→ naturally adv.顺理成章地;自然地
11.awake adj.醒着
→ asleep (反义词)adj.睡着的
achievement
weight
natural
naturally
asleep
12.tour n. & v.旅行;旅游
→ tourist n.旅游者;观光者
13.force n.力;力量v.强迫
→ force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
tourist
force sb. to do sth.
重点短语
1. feel free (可以)随便(做某事)
2. take in 吸入;吞入(体内)
3. walk into 走路时撞着
4. fall over 绊倒
5. in the face of 面对(问题、困难等)
6. at birth 出生时
7. as far as I know 就我所知
8. even though(=even if) 即使;虽然
9. up to 到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于
10. or so 大约
feel free
take in
walk into
fall over
in the face of
at birth
as far as I know
even though(=even if)
up to
or so
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island Yet?
核心词汇
1. treasure n.珠宝;财富v.珍爱;珍藏
2. mark n.迹象;记号;分数v.做记号;打分
3. meter n.陆地;大地v.登陆;到达
4. meter n.迷;狂热爱好者
5. record n.唱片;记录v.录制;录(音)
6. meter n.(书刊或纸张的)页,面,张
7. meter n.船
8. meter n.工具
treasure
mark
land
fan
record
page
ship
tool
9. meter n.枪;炮
10. meter n.沙滩;沙
11. towards prep.朝;向;对着
12. technology n.科技;工艺
13. meter n.流行音乐;流行乐曲
14. meter n.摇滚乐
15. forever adv.永远
16. abroad adv.在国外;到国外
17. modern adj.现代的;当代的
18. beauty n.美;美丽
19. meter n.行;排
gun
sand
towards
technology
pop
rock
forever
abroad
modern
beauty
line
词汇拓展
1.French n.法语
→ France n.法国
2.success n.成功
→ successful adj.成功的
→ successfully adv.成功地
→ succeed v.成功
France
successful
successfully
succeed
3.laughter n.笑;笑声
→ laugh n.笑声v.笑;发笑
* laugh at 嘲笑
* make sb. laugh 使某人大笑
4.introduce v.介绍;引见
→ introduction n.介绍;引见
* introduce oneself to sb. 向某人做自我介绍
5.hurry v.匆忙;赶快n.匆忙
→ in a hurry 匆忙地
laugh
laugh at
make sb. laugh
introduction
introduce oneself to sb.
in a hurry
重点短语
1. science fiction 科幻小说(或影片等)
2. country music 乡村音乐
3. hurry up 赶快;急忙(做某事)
4. do (some) research on... 对……做调查
5. take a holiday 度假
6. put...down 放下……;记下……
7. full of 满是……的;(有)大量的;(有)丰富的
8. ever since 自从
9. one another 互相
science fiction
country music
hurry up
do (some) research on...
take a holiday
put...down
full of
ever since
one another
population的用法(Unit 7, P50)
一看全国视野(探考向)
(2021·四川广安) The population (人口) of China is about 1.41 billion in 2021.
population
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
population为名词,主要用法如下:
(1)当population前有修饰语时,表示“部分人口”,当其作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
(2)population泛指“人口数”时,通常为不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。
三测多维评价(练用法)
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.The world’s population is (be) growing fast.
2.About seventy percent of the population in our factory are (be) women.
3.The population of China is (be) more than that of Singapore.
4.—What is (be) the population of your province?
—It is about one hundred million.
is
are
is
is
protect的用法(Unit 7, P50)
一看全国视野(探考向)
(2023·湖北武汉改编)The ancient emperors built the Great Wall to protect (保护) their country.
protect
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
protect意为“保护”,其主要搭配与用法如下:
三测多维评价(练用法)
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.当下大雨的时候,雨衣可以保护你的脸不被淋湿。
The raincoat can protect your face from/against getting wet when it rains heavily.
2.他会保护我。
He will protect me .
3.我会保护你免受伤害。
I will protect you from/against injury.
protect your face from/against
protect me
protect you from/against
succeed的用法(Unit 7, P51)
一看全国视野(探考向)
1.(2023·四川达州) China succeeded (succeed) in sending three taikonauts to Tiangong space station on May 30, 2023.
succeeded
2.(2022·北京改编)Don’t lose heart. If you keep working hard, you will succeed (succeed) some day.
3.(2022·黑龙江龙东改编)In Finland, students have little homework. But the country remains one of the most educationally successful (success)countries in the world.
will
succeed
successful
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
succeed意为“成功”。其主要用法如下:
三测多维评价(练用法)
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.Our country was successful (success) in launching Chang’e-5.
successful
2.He succeeded in winning (win) the prize in the speaking competition.
二、根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子
1.By working hard, I finished the task successfully (成功地).
2.Without your help, we couldn’t succeed (成功) in the experiment.
3.I succeeded (成功) in working out the problem last night.
winning
successfully
succeed
succeeded
abroad的用法(Unit 8, P62)
一看全国视野(探考向)
A.abroad B.home C.China D.America
(安徽包河二模)We can’t afford to go A for further study this summer, so we must still continue to work hard to make enough money for it.
A
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
abroad常用作副词,用法如下:
abroad虽不能与 in、to、at 之类的介词连用,却可以与from搭配。例如:
I’ve got a letter from abroad.我收到一封国外的来信。
二、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.明年夏天我和我妹妹将去国外。
I will go abroad with my sister next summer.
2.他们讨论了在国外学习的困难。
They discussed the difficulty of studying abroad .
go abroad
studying abroad
三测多维评价(练用法)
一、根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子
What if he borrows money from abroad (国外)?
abroad
ever since的用法(Unit 8, P62)
一看全国视野(探考向)
(2020·甘肃武威改编)I have played (play)the guitar ever since I was 8 years old.
have played
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
短语ever since 可用作连词与副词,具体用法如下:
三测多维评价(练用法)
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.他们曾在20世纪60年代一起工作,自那时起就一直保持着联系。
They worked together in the 1960s, and have kept in touch ever since.
2.自从我们来到中国之后就住在上海。
We have lived in Shanghai ever since we came to China.
3.在他还是一个孩子的时候,我就认识他了。
I have known him ever since he was a child.
4.他在圣诞节生病了,此后就一直不适。
He fell ill at Christmas and has been ill ever since .
worked together
have kept
have lived in
ever since we came
have known
ever since
ever since