(共36张PPT)
英语
九年级全
第21讲
九年级 Units 11~12
教材梳理
三核过考点
Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.
核心词汇
1. coach v.踢;踹
2. coach n.教练;私人教师
3. coach v.拉;拖
4. rather adv.相当;相反
5. lately adv.最近;不久前
6. coach n.国王;君主
kick
coach
pull
rather
lately
king
7. coach adj.苍白的;灰白的
8. queen n.王后;女王
9. coach conj.& adv.也不
10. palace n.王宫;宫殿
11. coach (=gray) adj.(天空)阴沉的;昏暗的;灰色的
12. lemon n.柠檬
13. shoulder n.肩;肩膀
14. coach n.球门;射门;目标
15. courage n.勇敢;勇气
pale
queen
nor
palace
grey
lemon
shoulder
goal
courage
词汇拓展
1.drive v.迫使
→ coach / coach (过去式/过去分词)
→ coach n.驾驶员;司机
* drive sb. crazy/mad 使人发疯/发狂
2.friendship n.友谊;友情
→ friend n.朋友
→ friendly adj.友好的
* make/be friends with... 与……交朋友
drove
driven
driver
drive sb. crazy/mad
friend
friendly
make/be friends with...
3.power n.权力;力量
→ powerful adj.强有力的;力量大的
4.banker n.银行家
→ bank n.银行;岸
5.examine v.(仔细地)检查;检验
→ examination n.检查;调查;考试
6.wealth n.财富
→ wealthy adj.富有的
powerful
bank
examination
wealthy
7.uncomfortable adj.使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的
→ comfort n.舒服;舒适;安慰v.安慰
→ comfortable adj.使人舒服的;舒适的
→ comfortably adv.舒服地;舒适地
8.weight n.重量;分量
→ weigh v.重量是……;称……的重量
9.nod v.点头
→ nodded / nodded (过去式/过去分词)
→ nodding (现在分词)
* nod in agreement 点头同意
comfort
comfortable
comfortably
weigh
nodded
nodded
nodding
nod in agreement
10.agreement n.(意见或看法)一致;同意
→ agree v.赞同
→ disagree v.不同意;持不同意见;有分歧
* come to/reach an agreement 达成一致意见
* agree with 同意
11.disappoint v.使失望
→ disappointment n.失望;沮丧;扫兴
→ disappointing adj.令人失望的;令人沮丧的
→ disappointed adj.失望的;沮丧的
* be disappointed at 对……失望
agree
disagree
come to/reach an agreement
agree with
disappointment
disappointing
disappointed
be disappointed at
重点短语
1. top general 上将军;顶级将军
2. lemon drink 柠檬饮料;柠檬水
3. no power 没有电力;没有权力
4. kick sb. off 开除某人
5. pull together 齐心协力;通力合作
6. would rather 宁愿
7. leave out 忽略;不提及;不包括
8. call in 召来;叫来
9. lose one’s power 失去权力
top general
lemon drink
no power
kick sb. off
pull together
would rather
leave out
call in
lose one’s power
10. take one’s position 取代某人的位置
11. let... down 使……失望
12. be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻;对某人要求严厉
13. have... in common 在……有共同点
14. hand back 归还;退还
15. for no reason 无缘无故
16. the more... the more... 越……越……;愈……愈……
17. neither... nor... 既不……也不……
18. to start with 起初;开始时
19. rather than 而不是
take one’s position
let... down
be hard on sb.
have... in common
hand back
for no reason
the more... the more...
neither... nor...
to start with
rather than
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
核心词汇
1. backpack n.背包;旅行包
2. block n.街区
3. coach prep.在……上面adv.在上面
4. coach adj.活着;有生气的
5. airport n.机场
6. coach prep.& conj.到;直到
7. cream n.奶油;乳脂
8. bean n.豆;豆荚
9. market n.市场;集市
10. coach n.女士;女子
backpack
block
above
alive
airport
till
cream
bean
market
lady
词汇拓展
1.unexpected adj.出乎意料的;始料不及的
→ expect v.期待;期望
→ expected adj.预期的;预料的
2.oversleep v.睡过头;睡得太久
→ overslept / overslept (过去式/过去分词)
expect
expected
overslept
overslept
3.worker n.工作者;工人
→ work n.工作;(音乐、艺术)作品v.工作;奏效;起作用
* at work 在工作;在上班
* work out 锻炼;解决
* work hard 努力学习;辛勤工作
4.stare v.盯着看;凝视
* stare at 盯着……看
work
at work
work out
work hard
stare at
5.burn v.着火;燃烧
→ burnt/burned / burnt/burned (过去式/过去分词)
→ burning adj.着火的;燃烧的
* burn off 燃烧掉;燃尽
6.discovery n.发现;发觉
→ discover v.发现;发觉
7.cancel v.取消;终止
→ cancel(l)ing / cancel(l)ing (过去式/过去分词)
→ cancel(l)ing (现在分词)
burnt/burned
burnt/burned
burning
burn off
discover
cancel(l)ed
cancel(l)ed
cancel(l)ing
8.officer n.军官;官员
→ office n.办公室
→ official adj.官方的;正式的
* post office 邮局
9.believable adj.可相信的;可信任的
→ cancel( v.相信
→ unbelievable adj.难以置信的(反义词)
→ belief n.信仰;相信
* believe in 信任;信赖
office
official
post office
believe
unbelievable
belief
believe in
10.disappear v.消失;不见
→ appear v.出现
→ appearance n.出现;露面;外貌;外观;外表
11.west adv.向西;朝西 adj.向西的;西部的n.西;西方
→ western adj.西方的;西部的
12.fool n.蠢人;傻瓜v.愚弄
→ foolish adj.愚蠢的;傻的
* April Fool’s Day 愚人节
appear
appearance
western
foolish
April Fool’s Day
重点短语
1. costume party 化装舞会
2. go off (闹钟)发出响声
3. rush out 冲出去
4. give... a lift 捎……一程
5. show up 赶到;露面
6. sell out 卖光
7. end up 最终成为;最后处于
8. be about to 正打算;正准备
9. turn into 变成;变为
costume party
go off
rush out
give... a lift
show up
sell out
end up
be about to
turn into
10. jump out of 跳出;逃离
11. by the time... 在……以前
12. at least 至少
13. in line with 与……成一排
14. in disbelief 不信地;怀疑地
15. by the end of 在(某时间点)以前
jump out of
by the time...
at least
in line with
in disbelief
by the end of
lately的用法(Unit 11, P82)
一看全国视野(探考向)
Recently/Lately (最近), it hosted a running event for the community.
Recently/Lately
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
late、 later、 latest、 lately词形相近、用法易混,具体辨析如下:
单词 用法
late 意为“迟的,晚的”,与副词同形,可作状语、表语、定语。此外,还表示“已故的、前人的”
later 意为“较晚的,以后的”;此外,later还可用作状语,意为“后来”
latest 意为“最新的,最近的”
lately 副词(=recently),意为“最近、近来”,通常用于现在完成时态
三测多维评价(练用法)
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.The radio is broadcasting the latest (late) news.
2.I haven’t been sleeping well lately (late). So I need some rest.
3.Some years lately (late) Naomi had good news from Bethlehem, her old home.
4.She didn’t come back until very lately (late) in the evening.
5.I met her again three years lately (late).
6.Have you seen her lately (late)?
latest
lately
later
late
later
lately
would rather的用法(Unit 11, P81)
一看全国视野(探考向)
(2023·黑龙江龙东)—Shall we go swimming this afternoon?
—I would rather lately (stay)at home than go swimming.
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
stay
三测多维评价(练用法)
一句多译
这位士兵宁死不屈。
The soldier would rather die would give in.
=The soldier would die rather than give in.
=The soldier prefers to die rather than give in.
would rather
than
would
rather than
prefers to
rather than
neither...nor...、either...or...和both...and...的用法(Unit 11, P83)
一看全国视野(探考向)
1.(2022·湖北随州) 晚上我要么看电视要么听音乐。
In the evening, I either watch TV woul listen to music.
2.(2022·广西贺州)Mr. White spoke neither English would German.
3.(2023·四川达州改编)—Neither Lily nor her parents were (be) outdoors when the rainstorm came.
—How lucky they were!
either
or
nor
were
4.(2022·湖北武汉改编)—To go abroad or not to go after graduation, it’s a question.
—You may take either of the roads. But being home is the end matters.
ither
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
词条 含义及用法
neither...nor... 意为“既不……也不……”连接两个主语时,谓语动词应遵循“就近原则”
either...or... 意为“或者……或者……”连接两个主语时,谓语动词应遵循“就近原则”
both...and... 意为“两个都……”连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数
三测多维评价(练用法)
选词填空
have has is was are were
1.Neither his parents nor he would been to England.
2.Both he and I would from the countryside.
3.Neither the shoes nor the sweater over there woul mine.
4.Both England and France were at war at that time.
5.Either the parents or their child would at home yesterday.
has
are
is
were
was
make的用法(Unit 11, P81)
一看全国视野(探考向)
A.late B.simple C.natural D.difficult
(2023·山东滨州改编)—How amazing ChatGPT is!
—Yes. The new invention makes it quite B for people to write papers and stories.
B
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
“主语+make +宾语+宾语补足语.”是常见句型,其用法如下:
当宾语是不定式短语或从句时,多用 it 作形式宾语。例如:
I made it a condition that everybody must be on time.
我提出一个条件,人人都要准时。
此外,have、make、let 等使役动词和 see、hear、listen to、look at、watch、notice等感官动词都可接不带 to 的不定式作宾补。help 后可带 to也可不带 to。例如:
Let him do whatever he wants to do.他想干什么就让他干吧。
I often help my mother to do some housework. 我经常帮助妈妈做些家务。
三测多维评价(练用法)
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.—How do you feel when you watch the national flag go up?
—It makes me to take (feel) very proud.
2.Alice was ill. She was made to take (take) some medicine.
3.We all love Miss Yang. She always makes her history class very interesting (interest).
4.Every day I am made to have (have) an egg and some milk.
5.The movie makes us to take (feel) very excited.
6.The heavy rain made it impossible for us to go (go) out.
feel
to take
interesting
to have
feel
to go
7.The good news made us excited (excite).
8.I made myself understood (understand) by all the students in the low grades.
excited
understood
rather than的用法(Unit 11, P86)
一看全国视野(探考向)
(2019· 贵州安顺改编)—What a heavy rain!
—So it is. I prefer to stay (stay)at home rather than to ta (go)out on such a rainy day.
to stay
go
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
rather than意为“不是……而是……”。其具体搭配如下:
连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与rather than 前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。
三测多维评价(练用法)
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.—Walking more is good for our health.
—You’re right. So I’d rather driving (take)an hour’s walk to work than consider driving (drive) a car.
2.You rather than I drivin (be) going to go camping.
take
driving
are
二、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.最有价值的东西是时间,而不是金钱。
The most valuable thing is time, rather than money .
2.——Mary,你想喝点什么吗?
——是的,我想我要冷饮而不是咖啡。
—Mary, would you like to drink something?
—Yes, I think I’ll have a cold drink rather than coffee .
rather than money
rather than coffee