Unit 1 Know yourself 单元测试（含解析）
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Unit 1 Know yourself 单元测试（扬州专用）
注意事项：
1.全卷满分 120 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在
本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试
证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
第 I 卷（选择题 共 60 分）
一、单项选择（本题共 15 小题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分）
在下列各题 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1 ．-Daniel does well in all the lessons ，but he never .
-What a boy!
A ．gives off； curious B ．gives off； energetic
C ．shows off； organized D ．shows off； modest
2 ．Study hard ， you won't be successful .
A ．or B ．and C ．but D ．so
3 ．After cleaning, her flat looks new.
A ．as much as B ．as well as C ．as far as D ．as good as
4 ．You can't be too while driving .
A ．careful B ．careless C ．carefully D ．carelessly
5 ．The doctors devote as much time as they can ——the sick child .
A ．to save B ．to saving C ．for saving D ．save
6 ．—When are you going to Beijing for your holiday
—I haven't decided. this Sunday next Sunday is OK.
A ．Not only; but also B ．Neither; nor
C ．Either; or D ．Both; and
7 ．Neither Amy nor her mother abroad before .
A ．has been B ．have been to C ．has gone to D ．have gone to
8 ．-Mum ，I'll take a monthly exam ．I'm a little bit stressed .
-Believe in ．I think you're excellent in your class .
A ．herself B ．myself C ．yourself D ．himself
9 ．-Is the math problem easy to ？
-Yes ，he is a good teacher .
A ．work out B ．work it out C ．be worked out D ．work out it
10 ．Mr ．Wu always makes his lessons and keeps his student in his class .
A ．alive； interesting B ．alive； interested
C ．lively； interested D ．lively； interesting
11 ．As a student, I can’t afford a new mobile phone.
A ．buy B ．buying
C ．to buy D ．bought
12 ．Lin Ping the whole class his high marks.
A ．impressed; by B ．has impressed; with C ．made; by D ．has made; with
13 ．I found difficult to work with the strange person .
A ．its B ．this is C ．it is D ．it
14 ．——I think Millie is careful enough to be an accountant in the future.
—— .She makes mistakes at times and she doesn't like working with numbers.
A ．I agree with you. B ．Exactly C ．That’s not the case D ．Not at all
15 ．---I've decided to give up my job, Mum.
--- You’d better think twice.
A ．Sounds great! B ．What a pity! C ．Guess what D ．Are you serious
二、完形填空（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，计 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Tom lost his job again a few months ago. He is a warm-hearted repairman. He was really 16 applying
for (申请) a new job.
One day, he brought together all his courage to go to a job interview (面试). The interview was at 10 a.m. and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus, he saw a man 17 kicking one tyre (轮胎) of his car hard. Clearly,
there was something wrong with the car. Tom 18 to help.
An hour later, Tom finished repairing the car, getting his shirt dirty. The man thanked him and wanted to pay for the 19 . “I was just helping out,” Tom 20 . “I have to rush for an interview now,” he added. “Well, I
could take you there. It’s the 21 I could do, please!” the man insisted. Then Tom agreed.
While waiting in the long line of the applicants (应聘者) 22 his dirty shirt, Tom felt embarrassed and
nervous. One by one, the applicants left the interviewer’s ( 面试官 的) office with 23 looks on their faces.
Finally his name was called.
The 24 was sitting on big chair with his back towards Tom. “Do you really need to be interviewed ” he asked. Tom’s heart sank ( 下沉). “With the way I 25 now, how could I possibly 26 this
interview ” he thought to himself.
Then the interviewer 27 his chair. To Tom’s surprise, it was the man he helped earlier in the
morning!
“Sorry to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I had made the 28 decision to have you in our company even 29 you came into this office. I just know you’d be a good worker I can 30 .
Congratulations!”
16 ．A ．afraid of B ．interested in C ．crazy about D ．sure of
17 ．A ．excitedly B ．slowly C ．hardly D ．angrily
18 ．A ．provided B ．offered C ．asked D ．promised
19 ．A ．car B ．tyre C ．work D ．time
20 ．A ．refused B ．accepted C ．agreed D ．shouted
21 ．A ．fewest B ．best C ．least D ．worst
22 ．A ．on B ．for C ．in D ．of
23 ．A ．satisfied B ．disappointed C ．worried D ．pleased
24 ．A ．cleaner B ．customer C ．applicant D ．interviewer
25 ．A ．talk B ．stand C ．look D ．wait
26 ．A ．fail B ．pass C ．lose D ．receive
27 ．A ．knocked B ．broke C ．shook D ．turned
28 ．A ．wrong B ．right C ．silly D ．careful
29 ．A ．until B ．after C ．before D ．since
30 ．A ．trust B ．depend C ．meet D ．praise
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，计 30 分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Since I entered middle school, I have always wanted to become a translator. I can translate Chinese into English so that people in other countries can enjoy Chinese poems and stories. Becoming a translator isn’t easy. It takes great patience and confidence. I hope that I will be
able to go to college and become a translator some day.
My dream is to become a successful doctor, helping those sick people and saving their lives. In order to achieve my dream, I need enough knowledge and experience, so I work hard to improve myself.
I love to become a great fashion designer(时装设计师). Fashion designing is interesting and creative. It requires lots of study and research and I need to be unique(独特的). I must work hard.
My dream is to be a lawyer. I believe lawyers would like to help others, especially those who are unable to protect their rights. I know becoming a successful lawyer will take much preparation and hard work. I am glad to do what it takes to make my dream come true.
31 ．What might Susan be like in the future
A ．Helpful and careful. B ．Patient and confident.
C ．Creative and interesting. D ．Experienced and knowledgeable.
32 ．What does David hope to do
A ．Help others. B ．Do research.
C ．Save people’s lives. D ．Spread Chinese culture.
33 ．What are the four students talking about
A ．Their dreams. B ．Their studies. C ．Their stories. D ．Their friends.
B
Every teenager has an ideal (理想的) career. Some would love to be doctors, some dream of being accountants.
And others may want to be teachers. I want to be an engineer.
When I was a child, I heard the story of Mao Yisheng. Mao Yisheng was the president of the China Academy (学院) of Railway Science for more than 30 years. He made great contributions (贡献) to the progress of railway science and technology. Mao Yisheng designed and built China’s first modern iron bridge—the Qiantang River Bridge, a milestone ( 里程碑) in the history of railway bridges in China. He was also one of the designers of the Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge after the founding of the People’s Republic of China. I admire his heroic deeds. So I
decided that I want to be an engineer and make our motherland more beautiful.
As an old saying goes, “Though the road ahead is dangerous and difficult, we can only achieve our goals with efforts.” I will carry on this fearless spirit. On my road to success, I will not forget my original intentions ( 初心). I
believe I will realize my ideal!
I hope that our Chinese youth can break through their own limits and realize their ideals!
34 ．What is Mao Yisheng
A ．A bridge expert. B ．A doctor.
C ．A teacher. D ．A president of China.
35 ．Which bridge is a milestone in the history of railway bridges in China
A ．The Yellow River Bridge.
B ．The Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge.
C ．The Qiantang River Bridge.
D ．The Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge.
36 ．What kind of person is the writer
A ．A good dreamer. B ．A person who loves motherland.
C ．A person who likes bridges. D ．A person without ideals.
37 ．Which sentence can express the writer’s view
A ．A thousand mile trip begins with one step.
B ．All things are difficult before they are easy.
C ．Where there is a will, there is a way.
D ．Opportunities are for those who are prepared.
C
What do you want to be when you grow up, a teacher, a doctor or an astronaut How about an ice cream taster
This job lets you taste ice cream like John Harrison.
Harrison didn’t always want to get into the ice cream business. As a child, he wanted to be a fireman or a policeman. But his family had been into ice cream for a long time. At his uncle’s factory, Harrison tasted ice cream
in his own way. He even learned how to make ice cream.
On a weekday morning as usual, Harrison tastes 60 ice cream samples ( 样 品). Harrison checks the samples carefully and scores each one according to its appearance. Next it’s time to taste! He has developed a special way of tasting ice cream. First, he puts the ice cream quickly in his mouth. Then he moves his lips quickly and then tastes it
carefully. About three to five seconds later, he spits (吐) out the sample into a glass.
But that doesn’t mean he never eats ice cream. Whenever he comes across an ice cream of a new taste, he tries
it. He is always coming up with new ideas and trying new tastes, both at work and in his spare time. Testing samples
keeps him busy, but happy—doing a cool job.
38 ．What is the reason why Harrison chose to work as an ice cream taster
A ．The wish to be an ice cream maker. B ．A strong desire (渴望) to be in this business.
C ．The influence of his family members. D ．The fact that he could earn much money.
39 ．What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A ．How Harrison tastes the ice cream samples. B ．How Harrison makes his own ice cream.
C ．Why Harrison is interested in ice cream. D ．Why Harrison scores each ice cream.
40 ．What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A ．An ice cream of a new taste. B ．His habit of eating ice cream.
C ．A special way of tasting ice cream. D ．His new idea of developing new products.
41 ．What can be the best title for the passage
A ．The Ice Cream Business B ．A Famous Taster
C ．One Cool Job D ．The Way of Tasting Ice Cream
D
To Friend or Not to Friend
We all love our parents and turn to them when we’re in need, but would you like them to hear the conversations you have with your friends on the school playground or lunch queue Social networking sites have been popular, so would you add your parents as “friends” and allow them to view your online activities and conversations with
friends
In the past the generation gap included a technology gap, where children were up to date with latest technology and parents were left behind because they had no need to know more about technology. However, more and more
parents are beginning to realize how important social networks are in their lives.
These days many people are attracted to social networking sites because they can choose who they have around them; there’s also a certain amount of control over privacy that we don’t get in real life. Sometimes we feel that
privacy is violated when we must accept a “friend” request from a parent or family member.
It’s a difficult choice whether or not to allow a parent to become a part of our online lives. On the one hand we don’t want to refuse their request because that might hurt their feelings or make them feel you have something to hide. On the other hand if you do accept, then you could have a sense of being watched and no longer feel free to
comment or communicate the way you did before.
A recent survey suggested that parents shouldn’t take it personally if their child ignores (忽视) their request:
“When a teen ignores a parent’s friend request, it doesn’t necessarily mean that they are hiding something, but it could mean that this is one part of their life where they want to be independent.” Perhaps talking with parents and
giving explanations would help if you do choose not to add them to your friends list.
42 ．From Paragraph 2, we learn that .
A ．parents feel secure about the privacy online
B ．social networks successfully fill the generation gap
C ．parents have realized the importance of social networks
D ．social networks offer a platform for parents to communicate
43 ．Teenagers may refuse a parent’s friend request because .
A ．they hide something from their parents B ．they are unwilling to be watched by parents C ．their parents will fall behind in technology D ．their parents make bad comments on them
44 ．The passage is mainly about .
A ．parents’friend requests B ．social networks C ．privacy online D ．the generation gap
45 ．The passage is written mainly for .
A ．teachers B ．parents C ．teenagers D ．researchers
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共 60 分)
四、词汇运用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺
处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
46 ．As a nurse, you shouldn’t be so (patient).
47 ．Tourists should pay attention to (protect) the environment while enjoying their journey.
48 ．He made several (speak) in Beijing last month.
49 ．It is (say) that there will be a monthly exam after the National Day holiday.
50 ．My uncle has to give up (smoke) because of his cough.
51 ．Who was （缺席的） from the meeting yesterday
52 ．The keyboard is （连接） to the computer properly and you can use it now.
53 ．The young surgeon always works to high （标准） .
54 ．Mo Yan is one of the (开拓者)of modern Chinese culture.
55 ．He has the (不变的) idea that a woman’s place is in the home.
五、阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。
One day, a baby snail found that he had to carry a big and heavy shell at any time. He was confused, so he went up to his mother and asked, “Why was I born with a shell that grew so hard and heavy ” His mother said, “Because
we don’t have bones to hold us up. We can only move slowly, so we need a shell to protect us.”
The baby snail asked again, “The caterpillar(毛毛虫) has no bones, either, and she can’t move quickly. Why can she live without a shell ” The mother snail answered, “That’s because a caterpillar will become a butterfly. She can
fly high into the sky. Then sky can protect her.”
The baby snail had one more question, “But the earthworm moves like us. He has no bones and he won’t turn into butterfly. Why doesn’t he carry a hard and heavy shell ” His mother said, “He can dig a hole and hide in the
ground, and then the earth can protect him.”
The baby snail then cried, “We are so poor! We have no protection from the sky or from the ground!” His mother smiled at him, “That’s why we have a shell. My dear, imagine that if we don’t have the shells, what will happen to us Hot sun will dry out our bodies and we’ll have nowhere to sleep. What’s worse, we’ll die in the heavy
rain. How terrible it is! We don’t depend on the sky or the ground for protection. We should depend on ourselves.”
根据短文内容，回答下列问题(每个小题答案不超过 6 个单词)。
56 ．What will the caterpillar in the story become when she grows up
.
57 ．Where can an earthworm hide .
58 ．Did the baby snail ask his father for help .
59 ．How many questions did the baby snail ask .
60 ．Who should the snails depend on according to the story .
六、缺词填空（共 10 空；每空 1 分，计 10 分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示， 在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整， 完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确
形式。（每空一词）
Chinese delivery ( 快递) driver, Gao Zhixiao, whose photo was put on the cover of Time magazine in March
b 61 he was picked by the magazines as one of the heroes.
Ever since COVID-19 broke out, many restaurants shutdown or only provided takeout service. Millions of
people have been staying home to prevent t 62 getting ill. People choose to order food online instead of
going out. As a result, delivery orders greatly i 63 .
Gao was born into a poor family in Ningxia. He left for Beijing after g 64 from middle school. A 65 trying his hand as a dishwasher, assistant cook, and many other jobs, he worked as a deliveryman in 2012. When the novel corona virus broke out, Gao g 66 up his train ticket to go back home during the
Spring Festival and continued working because he thought customers might be in need.
Later this February, Gao received a s 67 order that asked him to send medicine for corona virus patients. He thought for a moment and picked up the order. Besides delivering goods, Gao once warm-heartedly cooked for an elderly customer who was living a 68 at her home. Gao said, “I just do w 69 I am
supposed to.”
On March 19, Time magazine published six covers for its corona virus issue under the theme “When the world
stops”. If not for riders l 70 Gao, many families would be infected while shopping or buying food.
七、书面表达（计 30 分）
A. 句子翻译（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
71 ．你的出生日期不决定你的个性。
72 ．这台旧机器看起来就和新的—样。
73 ．据说出生在猴年的人很聪明。
74 ．我们只能靠自己塑造我们的生活和未来。
75 ．你能告诉我这篇文章可以分成几部分吗？
________________
B. 写作（计 20 分）
76 ．随着人工智能（AI）的发展和 ChatGPT 的出现， 人们都在讨论它可能对人类生活的影响。假如你是 李华，你的美国朋友 Jim 发 email 跟你讨论人工智能可能会取代哪些职业。请你用英语给他回信，阐述一下
你认为会被取代的三种职业，并简单谈谈作为中学生应该为此做哪些准备。
注意：
1. 词数 100 左右；
2. 文章需积极向上；需包含以上要点，可以适当增加细节；
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Jim，
I have heard the news about ChatGPT, too. I believe it will influence our life in the near future.
Li Hua.
参考答案：
1 ．D
【详解】句意：——丹尼尔所有的功课都做得很好，但他从不炫耀。 —— 多么谦虚的孩子！考查动词短语 和形容词辨析题。give off 发出，show off 炫耀。give off 不合句意，可排除。curious 好奇的；energetic 精 力充沛的；organized 有组织的；modest 谦虚的。根据 but he never shows off，可知丹尼尔很谦虚，故选 D。
2 ．A
【详解】句意：努力学习，否则你不会成功。考查连词辨析题。 or 否则，表转折；and 和，表并列；but 但 是，表转折； so 所以，表结果。本句为“祈使句+and/ or+ (结果)简单句”结构，根据句意语境，可知选 A。
3 ．D
【详解】句意：打扫完房间后，她的公寓看上去几乎是新的。
考查同级比较。“as +形容词/副词+ as”用于同级比较， 表示“和……一样 ……”。look 看上去， 表感觉系动词 后接形容词，此处 as good as 意为“几乎，差不多” ，意为房间经过打扫后，几乎是新的一样。根据句意结
构和语境，可知选 D。
4 ．A
【详解】句意：开车时你怎么小心都不为过。考查形容词辨析题。根据 be 后跟形容词作表语，排除选项 CD。too 太， 可以用来修饰形容词， 也可用来修饰副词。本句否定表示肯定意义进行强调， 根据句意语境，
可知 careless（粗心的）不合句意，故选 A。
5 ．B
【详解】句意：医生们花尽可能多的时间来挽救生病的孩子。考查动词形式辨析题。devote to doing 把 …
专用于，致力于（某事或做某事）；根据句意语境，可知选 B。
6 ．C
【分析】
【详解】句意： ——你什么时候去北京度假？ ——我还没有决定，或者这周日，或者下周日。
考查连词。 not only; but also 不仅……而且；neither; nor 既不…… 也不……；either;or 或者……或者；both;and 两者都 ……根据句意得知一定是去北京，故排除 B，再根据句意是去一天并且系动词是 is 是单数，故选
C。
7 ．A
【详解】句意：艾米和她母亲以前都没去过国外。
考查主谓一致。neither…nor 既不 … 也不，遵循就近原则；her mother 是单数第三人称，助动词需用 has，
可排除 BD 两项。has been to 曾经到过；has gone to 已经去了。根据句意语境，可知是以前从未去过，且
空格后 abroad 为副词，意为“到国外” ，副词前省略介词，故选 A。
8 ．C
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我要参加一个月考，我有点紧张。——相信你自己，我认为你在班上很优秀。 考查反身代词辨析题。 believe in oneself 自信；根据句意语境，可知是母亲鼓励孩子的话“相信你自己” ，故
选 C。
9 ．A
【详解】句意：——这道数学题容易解答吗？ ——是的，他是个好老师。考查动词形式辨析题。 be easy to do 容易做某事；work out 算出。本句 the math 做 work out 的宾语，不需代词替代；根据句意语境，可知选
A。
10 ．C
【详解】句意：吴先生总是使他的课生动有趣，使他的学生对他的课感兴趣。考查形容词辨析题。make 用作使役动词， 表示“使”，其后除可接不带 to 的不定式作宾语补足语外， 还可接形容词作宾语补足语；keep 保持，用作连系动词，其后可接形容词作表语。alive 有活力的， 用于人；lively 生动的，用于物；lessons 课，需用 lively 修饰。interested 对感兴趣的，用于人；interesting 有趣的，用于物；student 是人，需用
interested ，be interested in 对……感兴趣的。根据句意语境，可知选 C。
11 ．C
【详解】句意：作为一个学生，我买不起新手机。
考查非谓语动词。此题考查固定短语 can (not) afford to do sth.“ （不）能够承担起费用”。不定式 to buy 符合
句子结构，故选 C。
12 ．B
【详解】句意: 林平以优异的成绩给全班留下了深刻的印象。be impressed with 留下深刻印象。be impressed
by 被...所感动；被...给予深刻印象。本题为主动句，而不是被动句。故选 B。
13 ．D
【详解】句意：我发现和陌生的人一起工作很困难。考查it 用法。动词think/find/feel/believe/take/consider/make 后面的宾语常用 it 代替做形式宾语，常见于“动词＋it＋宾语补足语＋真正宾语”结构。根据句意结构，可
知选 D。
14 ．C
【分析】句意：——我认为米莉在未来足够认真能成为一名会计。 ——情况并非如此。她有时会出错，她
不喜欢和数字打交道。
【详解】I agree with you. 我同意你的观点； Exactly 完全正确； That’s not the case 情况并非如此； Not at
all 一点也不。根据 She makes mistakes at times and she doesn't like working with numbers.可知她有时会出错，
不喜欢和数字打交道，因此她不能成为一名会计，因此情况并不是那样，故选 C。
15 ．D
【详解】试题分析：句意： -我决定放弃我的工作，妈妈。―你是认真的吗？你最好三思。Sounds great!好 主意； What a pity!真遗憾； Guess what 猜一猜为什么？ Are you serious？你是认真的吗？你最好想清楚，
认真对待。所以选 D。
考点：考查交际用语。
16 ．A 17 ．D 18 ．B 19 ．C 20 ．A 21 ．C 22 ．C 23 ．B 24 ．D 25 ．C
26 ．B 27 ．D 28 ．B 29 ．C 30 ．A
【导语】本文讲述了汤姆在去面试的路上热心地帮助了一位汽车轮胎出故障的陌生人， 而这位陌生人刚好
是应聘公司的面试官，最后汤姆因为自己乐于助人、不求回报的美好品质得到了新工作。
16 ．句意：他真的很害怕申请一份新工作。
afraid of 害怕；interested in 对……感兴趣；crazy about 为……而疯狂；sure of 确信。由下文“One day, he brought
together all his courage to go to a job interview (面试).”可知，他害怕申请一份新工作。故选 A。
17 ．句意：在等公共汽车的时候，他看见一个人生气地使劲踢他汽车的一个轮胎。
excitedly 兴奋地；slowly 慢慢地；hardly 几乎不；angrily 生气地。由下文“kicking one tyre (轮胎) of his car
hard”可知，男人非常生气。故选 D。
18 ．句意：汤姆主动提出要帮忙。
provided 提供；offered 主动提出；asked 询问；promised 承诺。由下文“An hour later, Tom finished repairing
the car”可知，汤姆主动提出要帮忙，即 offer to do sth.“主动提出做某事” 。故选 B。
19 ．句意：那人向他道谢，并想为这项工作付钱。
car 汽车；tyre 轮胎；work 工作；time 时间。由上文“Tom finished repairing the car”可知，男人想为汤姆的
修理轮胎的工作付钱。故选 C。
20 ．句意： “我只是帮忙， ”汤姆拒绝了。
refused 拒绝；accepted 接受；agreed 同意；shouted 喊叫。由“I was just helping out”可知，汤姆拒绝了男人
的报酬。故选 A。
21 ．句意：这是我能做的最起码的事了，求你了！
fewest 最少的；best 最好的；least 最小的；worst 最差的。由语境可知，男人想要答谢汤姆，但是汤姆拒绝
了，所以男人表示送汤姆面试是自己能做的最小的事情了。故选 C。
22 ．句意：当汤姆穿着脏衬衫在长长的应聘者队伍中等候时，他感到尴尬和紧张。
on 在……上面；for 为了；in 穿着；of…… 的。由“his dirty shirt”可知，此处应用介词 in 表示“ 穿着” ，即穿
着脏衬衫在队伍中等候。故选 C。
23 ．句意： 一个接一个，求职者带着失望的表情离开了面试官的办公室。
satisfied 满意的；disappointed 失望的；worried 担心的；pleased 高兴的。由下文“I just know you’dbe a good worker I can ... Congratulations!”可知，最终是汤姆被录取了，所以其他人带着失望的表情离开办公室。故
选 B。
24 ．句意：面试官正背对着汤姆坐在一张大椅子上。
cleaner 清洁工人；customer 顾客；applicant 应聘者；interviewer 面试官。由下文“Do you really need to be
interviewed ”可知，坐在椅子上的是面试官。故选 D。
25 ．句意：以我现在的样子，我怎么可能通过这次面试呢？
talk 谈论；stand 站立；look 看起来；wait 等待。由上文“While waiting in the long line of the applicants (应聘
者) ... his dirty shirt”可知，汤姆穿着脏衬衫参加的面试，所以他认为自己的样子不会通过面试。故选 C。
26 ．句意：以我现在的样子，我怎么可能通过这次面试呢？
fail 失败； pass 通过； lose 失去； receive 收到。由语境可知，汤姆认为自己不能通过这次面试。故选 B。
27 ．句意：然后面试官转动了他的椅子。
knocked 敲；broke 打破；shook 震动；turned 调转。由上文“with his back towards Tom…”及下文“To Tom’s surprise, it was the man he helped earlier in the morning”可知， 面试官之前背对着汤姆， 所以他把椅子转过来后， 汤姆
认出了他的相貌。故选 D。
28 ．句意：很抱歉让你久等了，但我很确定，在你来这间办公室之前，我就已经做出了让你加入我们公司
的正确决定。
wrong 错误的；right 正确的；silly 愚蠢的；careful 认真的。根据上下文可知，面试官曾经见证了汤姆优秀
的品质，所以他认为让汤姆加入公司是正确的决定。故选 B。
29 ．句意：很抱歉让你久等了，但我很确定，在你来这间办公室之前，我就已经做出了让你加入我们公司
的正确决定。
until 直到；after 在……之后；before 在……之前；since 自从。由上文可知，汤姆在去面试的路上帮助了面
试官，所以面试官在汤姆进入办公室之前，就已经做出了让汤姆加入公司的决定。故选 C。
30 ．句意：我只知道你会是一个我可以信任的好员工。
trust 信任；depend 依靠；meet 遇见；praise 赞扬。由上文可知，汤姆曾不求回报地帮助了面试官，这种美
好的品质值得面试官的信任。故选 A。
31 ．B 32 ．A 33 ．A
【导语】本文是四个人分享了自己的梦想职业。
31．细节理解题。根据“It takes great patience and confidence.”可知， 要想成为一名翻译官需要极大的耐心和
信心，所以未来她成为了翻译官会具备耐心和信心，故选 B。
32．细节理解题。根据“My dream is to be a lawyer. I believe lawyers would like to help others”可知， 想成为一
名律师帮助别人，故选 A。
33．细节理解题。根据“Since I entered middle school, I have always wanted to become a translator”“My dream is to become a successful doctor”“I love to become a great fashion designer”及“My dream is to be a lawyer.”可知，
这四个人分享了自己的梦想职业，故选 A。
34 ．A 35 ．C 36 ．B 37 ．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者的职业理想。
34 ．推理判断题。根据“Mao Yisheng designed and built China’s first modern iron bridge—the Qiantang River Bridge”可知，茅以升设计并修建了中国的第一座现代铁桥——钱塘江大桥，由此推测他是一位桥梁专家。
故选 A。
35 ．细节理解题。根据“the Qiantang River Bridge, a milestone (里程碑) in the history of railway bridges in
China.”可知，钱塘江大桥是中国铁路桥梁史上的一个里程碑。故选 C。
36．细节理解题。根据“So I decided that I want to be an engineer and make our motherland more beautiful.”可知，
作者想成为一名工程师，让祖国更加美丽，由此可知他是一个热爱祖国的人。故选 B。
37 ．观点态度题。根据“Though the road ahead is dangerous and difficult, we can only achieve our goals with efforts.” 可知，作者认为尽管前路危险又艰难，只要我们努力就可以实现目标，与 C 项“Where there is a
will, there is a way（有志者事竟成） ”意思相近。故选 C。
38 ．C 39 ．A 40 ．A 41 ．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了 Harrison 的工作—— 品尝冰激凌。
38 ．细节理解题。根据“But his family had been into ice cream for a long time.”可知，Harrison 成为冰激凌品
尝师是受他的家庭成员的影响。故选 C。
39．段落大意题。根据“First, he puts the ice cream quickly in his mouth. Then he moves his lips quickly and then tastes it carefully. About three to five seconds later, he spits (吐) out the sample into a glass.”可知，第三段主要讲
的是 Harrison 是如何品尝冰激凌的。故选 A。
40．代词指代题。根据“Whenever he comes across an ice cream of a new taste, he tries it.”可知， 无论什么时候
他遇见一种新品种的冰激凌，他都会尝试下。说明此处 it 指的是上句的“an ice cream of a new taste”。故选
A。
41．最佳标题题。整篇文章讲的是 Harrison 的冰激凌品尝师的工作， 再根据结尾处的“Testing samples keeps
him busy, but happy—doing a cool job.”可知，文章的最佳标题应该是“一个很酷的工作” 。故选 C。
42 ．C 43 ．B 44 ．A 45 ．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子要不要在社交网站上加父母为好友。
42．细节理解题。根据“more and more parents are beginning to realize how important social networks are in their
lives.”可知越来越多的父母开始意识到社交网络在他们的生活中有多么重要。故选 C。
43 ．细节理解题。根据“if you do accept, then you could have a sense of being watched and no longer feel free to comment or communicate the way you did before.”可知如果你加父母为好友，那么你就会有一种被关注的感
觉，所以青少年会拒绝加父母为好友。故选 B。
44 ．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了孩子要不要在社交网站上加父母为好友。故选 A。
45．推理判断题。根据“We all love our parents and turn to them when we’re in need”以及本文内容可知， 本文
主要讨论了青少年要不要加父母为好友，由此可知这篇文章是写给青少年的。故选 C。
46 ．impatient
【详解】句意：作为一名护士， 你不应该那么不耐烦。根据“As a nurse, you shouldn’t be so...”和提示词可知，
作为护士，不应该不耐烦， impatient“不耐烦的” ，在句中作表语。故填 impatient。
47 ．protecting
【详解】句意：游客应该注意保护环境,享受他们的旅程。pay attention to 注意，介词 to 后接动名词形式；
根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填 protecting。
48 ．speeches
【详解】句意：上个月他在北京多次演讲。 several 几次，形容词，后接复数名词；根据句意语境和英文提
示，可知填 speeches。
49 ．said
【详解】句意：据说国庆节假期过后会有一个月考。 It is said that 据说…… ，是固定句式；根据句意语境和
英文提示，可知填 said。
50 ．smoking
【详解】句意：我叔叔因为咳嗽不得不戒烟。 smoke“吸烟” ，动词；根据“give up”可知， give up doing“放弃
做” ，故填 smoking。
51 ．absent
【详解】句意：昨天谁缺席了会议？本句缺表语形容词；be absent from 缺席；根据句意语境和汉语提示，
可知填 absent。
52 ．connected
【详解】句意：键盘与计算机连接正确，现在就可以使用了。be connected to 与 …有关联，与 …连接；根
据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填 connected。
53 ．standards
【详解】句意：这位年轻的外科医生总是高标准地工作。 high 高的，形容词修饰名词；根据句意语境和汉
语提示，可知填 standards。
54 ．pioneers
【详解】句意：莫言是中国现代文化的开拓者之一。pioneer“开拓者” ，可数名词。one of“…… 中的一个”，
后接名词复数。故填 pioneers。
55 ．fixed
【详解】句意：他有一个不变的观念，认为女人的位置在家里。根据汉语可知， fixed“不变的” ，形容词作
定语修饰名词。故填 fixed。
56 ．A butterfly. 57 ．In the ground. 58 ．No, he didn’t. 59 ．Three. 60 ．They should depend on
themselves.
【分析】这是一篇哲理小故事， 讲述了小蜗牛因身背大而重的壳而困惑， 向妈妈提了三个问题求助的故事。 妈妈向小蜗牛解释了毛毛虫、小蚯蚓为什么没有笨重外壳的原因，教育他只有依靠自己才能保护好自己。 56 ．根据妈妈的描述“That’s because a caterpillar will become a butterfly. She can fly high into the sky.”可知，
毛毛虫最终会变成蝴蝶。故填 A butterfly.
57 ．根据“He can dig a hole and hide in the ground, and then the earth can protect him.”可知蚯蚓会挖洞，藏在
地下。故填 In the ground.
58 ．根据“He was confused, so he went up to his mother and asked,”可知，小蜗牛在向妈妈求助，没有向父亲
求助。故填 No, he didn’t.
59．根据文章， 可知小蜗牛问了妈妈“Why was I born with a shell that grew so hard and heavy ”；“Why can she
live without a shell ”以及“Why doesn’t he carry a hard and heavy shell ” 三个问题。故填 Three.
60 ．根据妈妈的话“We don’t depend on the sky or the ground for protection. We should depend on ourselves.”可
知蜗牛妈妈是在教育小蜗牛凡事不要依靠别人，只能依靠自己。故填 They should depend on themselves.
61 ．(b)ecause 62 ．(t)hemselves 63 ．(i)ncreased 64 ．(g)raduating 65 ．(A)fter 66 ．(g)ave
67 ．(s)pecial 68 ．(a)lone 69 ．(w)hat 70 ．(l)ike
【导语】本文介绍中国快递员高治晓的事迹。他的照片于 3 月登上了《时代》杂志的封面， 他被该杂志选
为英雄之一。
61 ．句意：中国快递员高治晓，他的照片登上了 3 月份《时代》杂志的封面，因为他被该杂志选为英雄之 一。空格在二个单句之间，填连词；上句“whose photo was put on the cover of Time magazine in March”和下 句“he was picked by the magazines as one of the heroes”可知此处指“他的照片登上封面， 因为他被该杂志选为
英雄之一”上、下句表因果关系，用 because“因为” ，引导原因状语从句。故填(b)ecause。
62 ．句意：数百万人呆在家里防止自己生病。根据“Millions of people stayed at home to prevent”和“getting ill”可知此处指“ 呆在家里防止自己生病” ；主语 Millions of people 是复数名词，其相应的反身代词为
themselves“他们自己” 。故填(t)hemselves。
63 ．句意：因此，派送订单大幅增加。根据上文“People choose to order food online instead of going out”人们 选择在网上订餐而不是外出；可知此处指“订单大幅增加” ；increase“增加” ；句子陈述发生过的事情，用一
般过去时。故填(i)ncreased。
64 ．句意：他中学毕业后去了北京。根据“He left for Beijing”和“from middle school”可知此处指“从中学毕
业后” ；graduate“毕业” ；空格在介词 after 后，填动名词。故填(g)raduating。
65．句意：在尝试过做洗碗工、助理厨师和其它许多工作后， 他在 2012 年成为了一名快递员。根据“he worked as a deliveryman in 2012”可知此处指“在尝试多种工作后，他成为快递员”；after“在……之后” ，介词。故填
(A)fter。
66 ．句意：当新型冠状病毒爆发时，高放弃了春节期间回家的火车票，继续工作，因为他认为顾客可能会 有需要。根据“continued working because he thought customers might be in need”可知， 此处指“他放弃了回家
的火车票，他继续工作” ；give up“放弃” ；句子陈述发生过的事情，用一般过去时。故填(g)ave。
67 ．句意：今年 2 月晚些时候，高收到了一份特别订单，叫他为冠状病毒患者送药。空格在不定冠词和单 数名词之间，填形容词；根据“ asked him to send medicine for corona virus patients”给新冠患者送药，可知，
这是一个特殊的订单； special“特别的” 。故填(s)pecial。
68 ．句意： 曾经有一次， 高热心地为一位独自住在家里的老年顾客做饭。根据“ cooked for an elderly customer”和“at her home”在老年顾客的家里给她做饭；可知，这个老年人是独居；空格在动词后，填副词；
alone“独自” 。故填(a)lone。
69 ．句意：高说：“我只是做我应该做的。 ”分析句子成分可知此处是宾语从句的引导词，指“做我应该做的
事” ，用 what；故填(w)hat。
70 ．句意：如果不是像高这样的骑手，许多家庭在购物或购买食物时就会被感染。根据“riders”和“Gao”可
知此处指“像高这样的骑手” ；like“像” ，介词。故填(l)ike。
71 ．Your date ofbirth doesn’t decide your personality.
【详解】your date ofbirth“你的出生日期” ；decide“决定” ；your personality“你的个性” ，此句是一般现在时， 主语是单数形式，否定句借助于助动词 doesn’t，后面的动词用原形，故填 Your date ofbirth doesn’t decide
your personality.
72 ．The old machine looks as good as new.
【详解】根据中文句意可知，The old machine“这台旧机器” ；look“看起来” ；as good as new“和新的—样”。
本句为一般现在时，主语为名词单数，使用动词三单。故填 The old machine looks as good as new.
73 ．It is said that the people born in the Year of the Monkey are very clever.
【详解】根据中文句意可知，It is said that“据说” ；people “ 人” ；born in the Year of the Monkey“出生在猴 年” ；very cleve“很聪明”。本句为 it 的固定句型，that 后跟句子，句中“born in the Year of the Monkey”作定 语修饰名词 people，主语为名词复数， 使用 be 动词 are。故填 It is said that the people born in the Year of the
Monkey are very clever.
74 ．We can only depend on ourselves to shape our life and future.
【详解】“我们”we；“ 能”can，后跟动词原形；“ 只” only；“靠某人做某事” depend on sb to do sth，主语是 we ，所以用 ourselves 表示“ 自己” ；“塑造”shape；“我们的生活和未来”our life and future。故填 We can only
depend on ourselves to shape our life and future.
75 ．Could you tell me how many parts this article can be divided into
【详解】根据中文句意可知， Could you tell me“你能告诉我…… 吗”；how many parts“几部分”；this article“这 篇文章”；can be divided into“可以分成”。此处为 Could 开头的一般疑问句， 表请求， 句中 me 后为 how many 引导的宾语从句，从句含有情态动词的被动语态。故填 Could you tell me how many parts this article can be
divided into
76 ．Dear Jim,
I have heard the news about ChatGPT, too. I believe it will influence our life in the near future.
In my opinion, there are three types of jobs that are likely to be replaced by AI in the near future: manual labor, repetitive tasks, and data analysis. Firstly, jobs that involve manual labor such as factory workers, construction workers, and farmers are likely to be replaced by machines. These machines can perform dangerous tasks with greater accuracy and efficiency than humans. Secondly, jobs that involve repetitive tasks such as data entry, customer service, and administration are also at risk. AI systems can automate these tasks, allowing companies to save time and money and reduce human errors. Lastly, jobs that involve data analysis, such as
financial analysts and insurance underwriters, may also be impacted by AI.
注意事项：
1.全卷满分 120 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在
本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试
证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
第 I 卷（选择题 共 60 分）
一、单项选择（本题共 15 小题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分）
在下列各题 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1 ．-Daniel does well in all the lessons ，but he never .
-What a boy!
A ．gives off； curious B ．gives off； energetic
C ．shows off； organized D ．shows off； modest
2 ．Study hard ， you won't be successful .
A ．or B ．and C ．but D ．so
3 ．After cleaning, her flat looks new.
A ．as much as B ．as well as C ．as far as D ．as good as
4 ．You can't be too while driving .
A ．careful B ．careless C ．carefully D ．carelessly
5 ．The doctors devote as much time as they can ——the sick child .
A ．to save B ．to saving C ．for saving D ．save
6 ．—When are you going to Beijing for your holiday
—I haven't decided. this Sunday next Sunday is OK.
A ．Not only; but also B ．Neither; nor
C ．Either; or D ．Both; and
7 ．Neither Amy nor her mother abroad before .
A ．has been B ．have been to C ．has gone to D ．have gone to
8 ．-Mum ，I'll take a monthly exam ．I'm a little bit stressed .
-Believe in ．I think you're excellent in your class .
A ．herself B ．myself C ．yourself D ．himself
9 ．-Is the math problem easy to ？
-Yes ，he is a good teacher .
A ．work out B ．work it out C ．be worked out D ．work out it
10 ．Mr ．Wu always makes his lessons and keeps his student in his class .
A ．alive； interesting B ．alive； interested
C ．lively； interested D ．lively； interesting
11 ．As a student, I can’t afford a new mobile phone.
A ．buy B ．buying
C ．to buy D ．bought
12 ．Lin Ping the whole class his high marks.
A ．impressed; by B ．has impressed; with C ．made; by D ．has made; with
13 ．I found difficult to work with the strange person .
A ．its B ．this is C ．it is D ．it
14 ．——I think Millie is careful enough to be an accountant in the future.
—— .She makes mistakes at times and she doesn't like working with numbers.
A ．I agree with you. B ．Exactly C ．That’s not the case D ．Not at all
15 ．---I've decided to give up my job, Mum.
--- You’d better think twice.
A ．Sounds great! B ．What a pity! C ．Guess what D ．Are you serious
二、完形填空（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，计 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Tom lost his job again a few months ago. He is a warm-hearted repairman. He was really 16 applying
for (申请) a new job.
One day, he brought together all his courage to go to a job interview (面试). The interview was at 10 a.m. and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus, he saw a man 17 kicking one tyre (轮胎) of his car hard. Clearly,
there was something wrong with the car. Tom 18 to help.
An hour later, Tom finished repairing the car, getting his shirt dirty. The man thanked him and wanted to pay for the 19 . “I was just helping out,” Tom 20 . “I have to rush for an interview now,” he added. “Well, I
could take you there. It’s the 21 I could do, please!” the man insisted. Then Tom agreed.
While waiting in the long line of the applicants (应聘者) 22 his dirty shirt, Tom felt embarrassed and
nervous. One by one, the applicants left the interviewer’s ( 面试官 的) office with 23 looks on their faces.
Finally his name was called.
The 24 was sitting on big chair with his back towards Tom. “Do you really need to be interviewed ” he asked. Tom’s heart sank ( 下沉). “With the way I 25 now, how could I possibly 26 this
interview ” he thought to himself.
Then the interviewer 27 his chair. To Tom’s surprise, it was the man he helped earlier in the
morning!
“Sorry to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I had made the 28 decision to have you in our company even 29 you came into this office. I just know you’d be a good worker I can 30 .
Congratulations!”
16 ．A ．afraid of B ．interested in C ．crazy about D ．sure of
17 ．A ．excitedly B ．slowly C ．hardly D ．angrily
18 ．A ．provided B ．offered C ．asked D ．promised
19 ．A ．car B ．tyre C ．work D ．time
20 ．A ．refused B ．accepted C ．agreed D ．shouted
21 ．A ．fewest B ．best C ．least D ．worst
22 ．A ．on B ．for C ．in D ．of
23 ．A ．satisfied B ．disappointed C ．worried D ．pleased
24 ．A ．cleaner B ．customer C ．applicant D ．interviewer
25 ．A ．talk B ．stand C ．look D ．wait
26 ．A ．fail B ．pass C ．lose D ．receive
27 ．A ．knocked B ．broke C ．shook D ．turned
28 ．A ．wrong B ．right C ．silly D ．careful
29 ．A ．until B ．after C ．before D ．since
30 ．A ．trust B ．depend C ．meet D ．praise
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，计 30 分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Since I entered middle school, I have always wanted to become a translator. I can translate Chinese into English so that people in other countries can enjoy Chinese poems and stories. Becoming a translator isn’t easy. It takes great patience and confidence. I hope that I will be
able to go to college and become a translator some day.
My dream is to become a successful doctor, helping those sick people and saving their lives. In order to achieve my dream, I need enough knowledge and experience, so I work hard to improve myself.
I love to become a great fashion designer(时装设计师). Fashion designing is interesting and creative. It requires lots of study and research and I need to be unique(独特的). I must work hard.
My dream is to be a lawyer. I believe lawyers would like to help others, especially those who are unable to protect their rights. I know becoming a successful lawyer will take much preparation and hard work. I am glad to do what it takes to make my dream come true.
31 ．What might Susan be like in the future
A ．Helpful and careful. B ．Patient and confident.
C ．Creative and interesting. D ．Experienced and knowledgeable.
32 ．What does David hope to do
A ．Help others. B ．Do research.
C ．Save people’s lives. D ．Spread Chinese culture.
33 ．What are the four students talking about
A ．Their dreams. B ．Their studies. C ．Their stories. D ．Their friends.
B
Every teenager has an ideal (理想的) career. Some would love to be doctors, some dream of being accountants.
And others may want to be teachers. I want to be an engineer.
When I was a child, I heard the story of Mao Yisheng. Mao Yisheng was the president of the China Academy (学院) of Railway Science for more than 30 years. He made great contributions (贡献) to the progress of railway science and technology. Mao Yisheng designed and built China’s first modern iron bridge—the Qiantang River Bridge, a milestone ( 里程碑) in the history of railway bridges in China. He was also one of the designers of the Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge after the founding of the People’s Republic of China. I admire his heroic deeds. So I
decided that I want to be an engineer and make our motherland more beautiful.
As an old saying goes, “Though the road ahead is dangerous and difficult, we can only achieve our goals with efforts.” I will carry on this fearless spirit. On my road to success, I will not forget my original intentions ( 初心). I
believe I will realize my ideal!
I hope that our Chinese youth can break through their own limits and realize their ideals!
34 ．What is Mao Yisheng
A ．A bridge expert. B ．A doctor.
C ．A teacher. D ．A president of China.
35 ．Which bridge is a milestone in the history of railway bridges in China
A ．The Yellow River Bridge.
B ．The Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge.
C ．The Qiantang River Bridge.
D ．The Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge.
36 ．What kind of person is the writer
A ．A good dreamer. B ．A person who loves motherland.
C ．A person who likes bridges. D ．A person without ideals.
37 ．Which sentence can express the writer’s view
A ．A thousand mile trip begins with one step.
B ．All things are difficult before they are easy.
C ．Where there is a will, there is a way.
D ．Opportunities are for those who are prepared.
C
What do you want to be when you grow up, a teacher, a doctor or an astronaut How about an ice cream taster
This job lets you taste ice cream like John Harrison.
Harrison didn’t always want to get into the ice cream business. As a child, he wanted to be a fireman or a policeman. But his family had been into ice cream for a long time. At his uncle’s factory, Harrison tasted ice cream
in his own way. He even learned how to make ice cream.
On a weekday morning as usual, Harrison tastes 60 ice cream samples ( 样 品). Harrison checks the samples carefully and scores each one according to its appearance. Next it’s time to taste! He has developed a special way of tasting ice cream. First, he puts the ice cream quickly in his mouth. Then he moves his lips quickly and then tastes it
carefully. About three to five seconds later, he spits (吐) out the sample into a glass.
But that doesn’t mean he never eats ice cream. Whenever he comes across an ice cream of a new taste, he tries
it. He is always coming up with new ideas and trying new tastes, both at work and in his spare time. Testing samples
keeps him busy, but happy—doing a cool job.
38 ．What is the reason why Harrison chose to work as an ice cream taster
A ．The wish to be an ice cream maker. B ．A strong desire (渴望) to be in this business.
C ．The influence of his family members. D ．The fact that he could earn much money.
39 ．What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A ．How Harrison tastes the ice cream samples. B ．How Harrison makes his own ice cream.
C ．Why Harrison is interested in ice cream. D ．Why Harrison scores each ice cream.
40 ．What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A ．An ice cream of a new taste. B ．His habit of eating ice cream.
C ．A special way of tasting ice cream. D ．His new idea of developing new products.
41 ．What can be the best title for the passage
A ．The Ice Cream Business B ．A Famous Taster
C ．One Cool Job D ．The Way of Tasting Ice Cream
D
To Friend or Not to Friend
We all love our parents and turn to them when we’re in need, but would you like them to hear the conversations you have with your friends on the school playground or lunch queue Social networking sites have been popular, so would you add your parents as “friends” and allow them to view your online activities and conversations with
friends
In the past the generation gap included a technology gap, where children were up to date with latest technology and parents were left behind because they had no need to know more about technology. However, more and more
parents are beginning to realize how important social networks are in their lives.
These days many people are attracted to social networking sites because they can choose who they have around them; there’s also a certain amount of control over privacy that we don’t get in real life. Sometimes we feel that
privacy is violated when we must accept a “friend” request from a parent or family member.
It’s a difficult choice whether or not to allow a parent to become a part of our online lives. On the one hand we don’t want to refuse their request because that might hurt their feelings or make them feel you have something to hide. On the other hand if you do accept, then you could have a sense of being watched and no longer feel free to
comment or communicate the way you did before.
A recent survey suggested that parents shouldn’t take it personally if their child ignores (忽视) their request:
“When a teen ignores a parent’s friend request, it doesn’t necessarily mean that they are hiding something, but it could mean that this is one part of their life where they want to be independent.” Perhaps talking with parents and
giving explanations would help if you do choose not to add them to your friends list.
42 ．From Paragraph 2, we learn that .
A ．parents feel secure about the privacy online
B ．social networks successfully fill the generation gap
C ．parents have realized the importance of social networks
D ．social networks offer a platform for parents to communicate
43 ．Teenagers may refuse a parent’s friend request because .
A ．they hide something from their parents B ．they are unwilling to be watched by parents C ．their parents will fall behind in technology D ．their parents make bad comments on them
44 ．The passage is mainly about .
A ．parents’friend requests B ．social networks C ．privacy online D ．the generation gap
45 ．The passage is written mainly for .
A ．teachers B ．parents C ．teenagers D ．researchers
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共 60 分)
四、词汇运用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺
处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
46 ．As a nurse, you shouldn’t be so (patient).
47 ．Tourists should pay attention to (protect) the environment while enjoying their journey.
48 ．He made several (speak) in Beijing last month.
49 ．It is (say) that there will be a monthly exam after the National Day holiday.
50 ．My uncle has to give up (smoke) because of his cough.
51 ．Who was （缺席的） from the meeting yesterday
52 ．The keyboard is （连接） to the computer properly and you can use it now.
53 ．The young surgeon always works to high （标准） .
54 ．Mo Yan is one of the (开拓者)of modern Chinese culture.
55 ．He has the (不变的) idea that a woman’s place is in the home.
五、阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。
One day, a baby snail found that he had to carry a big and heavy shell at any time. He was confused, so he went up to his mother and asked, “Why was I born with a shell that grew so hard and heavy ” His mother said, “Because
we don’t have bones to hold us up. We can only move slowly, so we need a shell to protect us.”
The baby snail asked again, “The caterpillar(毛毛虫) has no bones, either, and she can’t move quickly. Why can she live without a shell ” The mother snail answered, “That’s because a caterpillar will become a butterfly. She can
fly high into the sky. Then sky can protect her.”
The baby snail had one more question, “But the earthworm moves like us. He has no bones and he won’t turn into butterfly. Why doesn’t he carry a hard and heavy shell ” His mother said, “He can dig a hole and hide in the
ground, and then the earth can protect him.”
The baby snail then cried, “We are so poor! We have no protection from the sky or from the ground!” His mother smiled at him, “That’s why we have a shell. My dear, imagine that if we don’t have the shells, what will happen to us Hot sun will dry out our bodies and we’ll have nowhere to sleep. What’s worse, we’ll die in the heavy
rain. How terrible it is! We don’t depend on the sky or the ground for protection. We should depend on ourselves.”
根据短文内容，回答下列问题(每个小题答案不超过 6 个单词)。
56 ．What will the caterpillar in the story become when she grows up
.
57 ．Where can an earthworm hide .
58 ．Did the baby snail ask his father for help .
59 ．How many questions did the baby snail ask .
60 ．Who should the snails depend on according to the story .
六、缺词填空（共 10 空；每空 1 分，计 10 分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示， 在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整， 完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确
形式。（每空一词）
Chinese delivery ( 快递) driver, Gao Zhixiao, whose photo was put on the cover of Time magazine in March
b 61 he was picked by the magazines as one of the heroes.
Ever since COVID-19 broke out, many restaurants shutdown or only provided takeout service. Millions of
people have been staying home to prevent t 62 getting ill. People choose to order food online instead of
going out. As a result, delivery orders greatly i 63 .
Gao was born into a poor family in Ningxia. He left for Beijing after g 64 from middle school. A 65 trying his hand as a dishwasher, assistant cook, and many other jobs, he worked as a deliveryman in 2012. When the novel corona virus broke out, Gao g 66 up his train ticket to go back home during the
Spring Festival and continued working because he thought customers might be in need.
Later this February, Gao received a s 67 order that asked him to send medicine for corona virus patients. He thought for a moment and picked up the order. Besides delivering goods, Gao once warm-heartedly cooked for an elderly customer who was living a 68 at her home. Gao said, “I just do w 69 I am
supposed to.”
On March 19, Time magazine published six covers for its corona virus issue under the theme “When the world
stops”. If not for riders l 70 Gao, many families would be infected while shopping or buying food.
七、书面表达（计 30 分）
A. 句子翻译（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
71 ．你的出生日期不决定你的个性。
72 ．这台旧机器看起来就和新的—样。
73 ．据说出生在猴年的人很聪明。
74 ．我们只能靠自己塑造我们的生活和未来。
75 ．你能告诉我这篇文章可以分成几部分吗？
________________
B. 写作（计 20 分）
76 ．随着人工智能（AI）的发展和 ChatGPT 的出现， 人们都在讨论它可能对人类生活的影响。假如你是 李华，你的美国朋友 Jim 发 email 跟你讨论人工智能可能会取代哪些职业。请你用英语给他回信，阐述一下
你认为会被取代的三种职业，并简单谈谈作为中学生应该为此做哪些准备。
注意：
1. 词数 100 左右；
2. 文章需积极向上；需包含以上要点，可以适当增加细节；
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Jim，
I have heard the news about ChatGPT, too. I believe it will influence our life in the near future.
Li Hua.
参考答案：
1 ．D
【详解】句意：——丹尼尔所有的功课都做得很好，但他从不炫耀。 —— 多么谦虚的孩子！考查动词短语 和形容词辨析题。give off 发出，show off 炫耀。give off 不合句意，可排除。curious 好奇的；energetic 精 力充沛的；organized 有组织的；modest 谦虚的。根据 but he never shows off，可知丹尼尔很谦虚，故选 D。
2 ．A
【详解】句意：努力学习，否则你不会成功。考查连词辨析题。 or 否则，表转折；and 和，表并列；but 但 是，表转折； so 所以，表结果。本句为“祈使句+and/ or+ (结果)简单句”结构，根据句意语境，可知选 A。
3 ．D
【详解】句意：打扫完房间后，她的公寓看上去几乎是新的。
考查同级比较。“as +形容词/副词+ as”用于同级比较， 表示“和……一样 ……”。look 看上去， 表感觉系动词 后接形容词，此处 as good as 意为“几乎，差不多” ，意为房间经过打扫后，几乎是新的一样。根据句意结
构和语境，可知选 D。
4 ．A
【详解】句意：开车时你怎么小心都不为过。考查形容词辨析题。根据 be 后跟形容词作表语，排除选项 CD。too 太， 可以用来修饰形容词， 也可用来修饰副词。本句否定表示肯定意义进行强调， 根据句意语境，
可知 careless（粗心的）不合句意，故选 A。
5 ．B
【详解】句意：医生们花尽可能多的时间来挽救生病的孩子。考查动词形式辨析题。devote to doing 把 …
专用于，致力于（某事或做某事）；根据句意语境，可知选 B。
6 ．C
【分析】
【详解】句意： ——你什么时候去北京度假？ ——我还没有决定，或者这周日，或者下周日。
考查连词。 not only; but also 不仅……而且；neither; nor 既不…… 也不……；either;or 或者……或者；both;and 两者都 ……根据句意得知一定是去北京，故排除 B，再根据句意是去一天并且系动词是 is 是单数，故选
C。
7 ．A
【详解】句意：艾米和她母亲以前都没去过国外。
考查主谓一致。neither…nor 既不 … 也不，遵循就近原则；her mother 是单数第三人称，助动词需用 has，
可排除 BD 两项。has been to 曾经到过；has gone to 已经去了。根据句意语境，可知是以前从未去过，且
空格后 abroad 为副词，意为“到国外” ，副词前省略介词，故选 A。
8 ．C
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我要参加一个月考，我有点紧张。——相信你自己，我认为你在班上很优秀。 考查反身代词辨析题。 believe in oneself 自信；根据句意语境，可知是母亲鼓励孩子的话“相信你自己” ，故
选 C。
9 ．A
【详解】句意：——这道数学题容易解答吗？ ——是的，他是个好老师。考查动词形式辨析题。 be easy to do 容易做某事；work out 算出。本句 the math 做 work out 的宾语，不需代词替代；根据句意语境，可知选
A。
10 ．C
【详解】句意：吴先生总是使他的课生动有趣，使他的学生对他的课感兴趣。考查形容词辨析题。make 用作使役动词， 表示“使”，其后除可接不带 to 的不定式作宾语补足语外， 还可接形容词作宾语补足语；keep 保持，用作连系动词，其后可接形容词作表语。alive 有活力的， 用于人；lively 生动的，用于物；lessons 课，需用 lively 修饰。interested 对感兴趣的，用于人；interesting 有趣的，用于物；student 是人，需用
interested ，be interested in 对……感兴趣的。根据句意语境，可知选 C。
11 ．C
【详解】句意：作为一个学生，我买不起新手机。
考查非谓语动词。此题考查固定短语 can (not) afford to do sth.“ （不）能够承担起费用”。不定式 to buy 符合
句子结构，故选 C。
12 ．B
【详解】句意: 林平以优异的成绩给全班留下了深刻的印象。be impressed with 留下深刻印象。be impressed
by 被...所感动；被...给予深刻印象。本题为主动句，而不是被动句。故选 B。
13 ．D
【详解】句意：我发现和陌生的人一起工作很困难。考查it 用法。动词think/find/feel/believe/take/consider/make 后面的宾语常用 it 代替做形式宾语，常见于“动词＋it＋宾语补足语＋真正宾语”结构。根据句意结构，可
知选 D。
14 ．C
【分析】句意：——我认为米莉在未来足够认真能成为一名会计。 ——情况并非如此。她有时会出错，她
不喜欢和数字打交道。
【详解】I agree with you. 我同意你的观点； Exactly 完全正确； That’s not the case 情况并非如此； Not at
all 一点也不。根据 She makes mistakes at times and she doesn't like working with numbers.可知她有时会出错，
不喜欢和数字打交道，因此她不能成为一名会计，因此情况并不是那样，故选 C。
15 ．D
【详解】试题分析：句意： -我决定放弃我的工作，妈妈。―你是认真的吗？你最好三思。Sounds great!好 主意； What a pity!真遗憾； Guess what 猜一猜为什么？ Are you serious？你是认真的吗？你最好想清楚，
认真对待。所以选 D。
考点：考查交际用语。
16 ．A 17 ．D 18 ．B 19 ．C 20 ．A 21 ．C 22 ．C 23 ．B 24 ．D 25 ．C
26 ．B 27 ．D 28 ．B 29 ．C 30 ．A
【导语】本文讲述了汤姆在去面试的路上热心地帮助了一位汽车轮胎出故障的陌生人， 而这位陌生人刚好
是应聘公司的面试官，最后汤姆因为自己乐于助人、不求回报的美好品质得到了新工作。
16 ．句意：他真的很害怕申请一份新工作。
afraid of 害怕；interested in 对……感兴趣；crazy about 为……而疯狂；sure of 确信。由下文“One day, he brought
together all his courage to go to a job interview (面试).”可知，他害怕申请一份新工作。故选 A。
17 ．句意：在等公共汽车的时候，他看见一个人生气地使劲踢他汽车的一个轮胎。
excitedly 兴奋地；slowly 慢慢地；hardly 几乎不；angrily 生气地。由下文“kicking one tyre (轮胎) of his car
hard”可知，男人非常生气。故选 D。
18 ．句意：汤姆主动提出要帮忙。
provided 提供；offered 主动提出；asked 询问；promised 承诺。由下文“An hour later, Tom finished repairing
the car”可知，汤姆主动提出要帮忙，即 offer to do sth.“主动提出做某事” 。故选 B。
19 ．句意：那人向他道谢，并想为这项工作付钱。
car 汽车；tyre 轮胎；work 工作；time 时间。由上文“Tom finished repairing the car”可知，男人想为汤姆的
修理轮胎的工作付钱。故选 C。
20 ．句意： “我只是帮忙， ”汤姆拒绝了。
refused 拒绝；accepted 接受；agreed 同意；shouted 喊叫。由“I was just helping out”可知，汤姆拒绝了男人
的报酬。故选 A。
21 ．句意：这是我能做的最起码的事了，求你了！
fewest 最少的；best 最好的；least 最小的；worst 最差的。由语境可知，男人想要答谢汤姆，但是汤姆拒绝
了，所以男人表示送汤姆面试是自己能做的最小的事情了。故选 C。
22 ．句意：当汤姆穿着脏衬衫在长长的应聘者队伍中等候时，他感到尴尬和紧张。
on 在……上面；for 为了；in 穿着；of…… 的。由“his dirty shirt”可知，此处应用介词 in 表示“ 穿着” ，即穿
着脏衬衫在队伍中等候。故选 C。
23 ．句意： 一个接一个，求职者带着失望的表情离开了面试官的办公室。
satisfied 满意的；disappointed 失望的；worried 担心的；pleased 高兴的。由下文“I just know you’dbe a good worker I can ... Congratulations!”可知，最终是汤姆被录取了，所以其他人带着失望的表情离开办公室。故
选 B。
24 ．句意：面试官正背对着汤姆坐在一张大椅子上。
cleaner 清洁工人；customer 顾客；applicant 应聘者；interviewer 面试官。由下文“Do you really need to be
interviewed ”可知，坐在椅子上的是面试官。故选 D。
25 ．句意：以我现在的样子，我怎么可能通过这次面试呢？
talk 谈论；stand 站立；look 看起来；wait 等待。由上文“While waiting in the long line of the applicants (应聘
者) ... his dirty shirt”可知，汤姆穿着脏衬衫参加的面试，所以他认为自己的样子不会通过面试。故选 C。
26 ．句意：以我现在的样子，我怎么可能通过这次面试呢？
fail 失败； pass 通过； lose 失去； receive 收到。由语境可知，汤姆认为自己不能通过这次面试。故选 B。
27 ．句意：然后面试官转动了他的椅子。
knocked 敲；broke 打破；shook 震动；turned 调转。由上文“with his back towards Tom…”及下文“To Tom’s surprise, it was the man he helped earlier in the morning”可知， 面试官之前背对着汤姆， 所以他把椅子转过来后， 汤姆
认出了他的相貌。故选 D。
28 ．句意：很抱歉让你久等了，但我很确定，在你来这间办公室之前，我就已经做出了让你加入我们公司
的正确决定。
wrong 错误的；right 正确的；silly 愚蠢的；careful 认真的。根据上下文可知，面试官曾经见证了汤姆优秀
的品质，所以他认为让汤姆加入公司是正确的决定。故选 B。
29 ．句意：很抱歉让你久等了，但我很确定，在你来这间办公室之前，我就已经做出了让你加入我们公司
的正确决定。
until 直到；after 在……之后；before 在……之前；since 自从。由上文可知，汤姆在去面试的路上帮助了面
试官，所以面试官在汤姆进入办公室之前，就已经做出了让汤姆加入公司的决定。故选 C。
30 ．句意：我只知道你会是一个我可以信任的好员工。
trust 信任；depend 依靠；meet 遇见；praise 赞扬。由上文可知，汤姆曾不求回报地帮助了面试官，这种美
好的品质值得面试官的信任。故选 A。
31 ．B 32 ．A 33 ．A
【导语】本文是四个人分享了自己的梦想职业。
31．细节理解题。根据“It takes great patience and confidence.”可知， 要想成为一名翻译官需要极大的耐心和
信心，所以未来她成为了翻译官会具备耐心和信心，故选 B。
32．细节理解题。根据“My dream is to be a lawyer. I believe lawyers would like to help others”可知， 想成为一
名律师帮助别人，故选 A。
33．细节理解题。根据“Since I entered middle school, I have always wanted to become a translator”“My dream is to become a successful doctor”“I love to become a great fashion designer”及“My dream is to be a lawyer.”可知，
这四个人分享了自己的梦想职业，故选 A。
34 ．A 35 ．C 36 ．B 37 ．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者的职业理想。
34 ．推理判断题。根据“Mao Yisheng designed and built China’s first modern iron bridge—the Qiantang River Bridge”可知，茅以升设计并修建了中国的第一座现代铁桥——钱塘江大桥，由此推测他是一位桥梁专家。
故选 A。
35 ．细节理解题。根据“the Qiantang River Bridge, a milestone (里程碑) in the history of railway bridges in
China.”可知，钱塘江大桥是中国铁路桥梁史上的一个里程碑。故选 C。
36．细节理解题。根据“So I decided that I want to be an engineer and make our motherland more beautiful.”可知，
作者想成为一名工程师，让祖国更加美丽，由此可知他是一个热爱祖国的人。故选 B。
37 ．观点态度题。根据“Though the road ahead is dangerous and difficult, we can only achieve our goals with efforts.” 可知，作者认为尽管前路危险又艰难，只要我们努力就可以实现目标，与 C 项“Where there is a
will, there is a way（有志者事竟成） ”意思相近。故选 C。
38 ．C 39 ．A 40 ．A 41 ．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了 Harrison 的工作—— 品尝冰激凌。
38 ．细节理解题。根据“But his family had been into ice cream for a long time.”可知，Harrison 成为冰激凌品
尝师是受他的家庭成员的影响。故选 C。
39．段落大意题。根据“First, he puts the ice cream quickly in his mouth. Then he moves his lips quickly and then tastes it carefully. About three to five seconds later, he spits (吐) out the sample into a glass.”可知，第三段主要讲
的是 Harrison 是如何品尝冰激凌的。故选 A。
40．代词指代题。根据“Whenever he comes across an ice cream of a new taste, he tries it.”可知， 无论什么时候
他遇见一种新品种的冰激凌，他都会尝试下。说明此处 it 指的是上句的“an ice cream of a new taste”。故选
A。
41．最佳标题题。整篇文章讲的是 Harrison 的冰激凌品尝师的工作， 再根据结尾处的“Testing samples keeps
him busy, but happy—doing a cool job.”可知，文章的最佳标题应该是“一个很酷的工作” 。故选 C。
42 ．C 43 ．B 44 ．A 45 ．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子要不要在社交网站上加父母为好友。
42．细节理解题。根据“more and more parents are beginning to realize how important social networks are in their
lives.”可知越来越多的父母开始意识到社交网络在他们的生活中有多么重要。故选 C。
43 ．细节理解题。根据“if you do accept, then you could have a sense of being watched and no longer feel free to comment or communicate the way you did before.”可知如果你加父母为好友，那么你就会有一种被关注的感
觉，所以青少年会拒绝加父母为好友。故选 B。
44 ．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了孩子要不要在社交网站上加父母为好友。故选 A。
45．推理判断题。根据“We all love our parents and turn to them when we’re in need”以及本文内容可知， 本文
主要讨论了青少年要不要加父母为好友，由此可知这篇文章是写给青少年的。故选 C。
46 ．impatient
【详解】句意：作为一名护士， 你不应该那么不耐烦。根据“As a nurse, you shouldn’t be so...”和提示词可知，
作为护士，不应该不耐烦， impatient“不耐烦的” ，在句中作表语。故填 impatient。
47 ．protecting
【详解】句意：游客应该注意保护环境,享受他们的旅程。pay attention to 注意，介词 to 后接动名词形式；
根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填 protecting。
48 ．speeches
【详解】句意：上个月他在北京多次演讲。 several 几次，形容词，后接复数名词；根据句意语境和英文提
示，可知填 speeches。
49 ．said
【详解】句意：据说国庆节假期过后会有一个月考。 It is said that 据说…… ，是固定句式；根据句意语境和
英文提示，可知填 said。
50 ．smoking
【详解】句意：我叔叔因为咳嗽不得不戒烟。 smoke“吸烟” ，动词；根据“give up”可知， give up doing“放弃
做” ，故填 smoking。
51 ．absent
【详解】句意：昨天谁缺席了会议？本句缺表语形容词；be absent from 缺席；根据句意语境和汉语提示，
可知填 absent。
52 ．connected
【详解】句意：键盘与计算机连接正确，现在就可以使用了。be connected to 与 …有关联，与 …连接；根
据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填 connected。
53 ．standards
【详解】句意：这位年轻的外科医生总是高标准地工作。 high 高的，形容词修饰名词；根据句意语境和汉
语提示，可知填 standards。
54 ．pioneers
【详解】句意：莫言是中国现代文化的开拓者之一。pioneer“开拓者” ，可数名词。one of“…… 中的一个”，
后接名词复数。故填 pioneers。
55 ．fixed
【详解】句意：他有一个不变的观念，认为女人的位置在家里。根据汉语可知， fixed“不变的” ，形容词作
定语修饰名词。故填 fixed。
56 ．A butterfly. 57 ．In the ground. 58 ．No, he didn’t. 59 ．Three. 60 ．They should depend on
themselves.
【分析】这是一篇哲理小故事， 讲述了小蜗牛因身背大而重的壳而困惑， 向妈妈提了三个问题求助的故事。 妈妈向小蜗牛解释了毛毛虫、小蚯蚓为什么没有笨重外壳的原因，教育他只有依靠自己才能保护好自己。 56 ．根据妈妈的描述“That’s because a caterpillar will become a butterfly. She can fly high into the sky.”可知，
毛毛虫最终会变成蝴蝶。故填 A butterfly.
57 ．根据“He can dig a hole and hide in the ground, and then the earth can protect him.”可知蚯蚓会挖洞，藏在
地下。故填 In the ground.
58 ．根据“He was confused, so he went up to his mother and asked,”可知，小蜗牛在向妈妈求助，没有向父亲
求助。故填 No, he didn’t.
59．根据文章， 可知小蜗牛问了妈妈“Why was I born with a shell that grew so hard and heavy ”；“Why can she
live without a shell ”以及“Why doesn’t he carry a hard and heavy shell ” 三个问题。故填 Three.
60 ．根据妈妈的话“We don’t depend on the sky or the ground for protection. We should depend on ourselves.”可
知蜗牛妈妈是在教育小蜗牛凡事不要依靠别人，只能依靠自己。故填 They should depend on themselves.
61 ．(b)ecause 62 ．(t)hemselves 63 ．(i)ncreased 64 ．(g)raduating 65 ．(A)fter 66 ．(g)ave
67 ．(s)pecial 68 ．(a)lone 69 ．(w)hat 70 ．(l)ike
【导语】本文介绍中国快递员高治晓的事迹。他的照片于 3 月登上了《时代》杂志的封面， 他被该杂志选
为英雄之一。
61 ．句意：中国快递员高治晓，他的照片登上了 3 月份《时代》杂志的封面，因为他被该杂志选为英雄之 一。空格在二个单句之间，填连词；上句“whose photo was put on the cover of Time magazine in March”和下 句“he was picked by the magazines as one of the heroes”可知此处指“他的照片登上封面， 因为他被该杂志选为
英雄之一”上、下句表因果关系，用 because“因为” ，引导原因状语从句。故填(b)ecause。
62 ．句意：数百万人呆在家里防止自己生病。根据“Millions of people stayed at home to prevent”和“getting ill”可知此处指“ 呆在家里防止自己生病” ；主语 Millions of people 是复数名词，其相应的反身代词为
themselves“他们自己” 。故填(t)hemselves。
63 ．句意：因此，派送订单大幅增加。根据上文“People choose to order food online instead of going out”人们 选择在网上订餐而不是外出；可知此处指“订单大幅增加” ；increase“增加” ；句子陈述发生过的事情，用一
般过去时。故填(i)ncreased。
64 ．句意：他中学毕业后去了北京。根据“He left for Beijing”和“from middle school”可知此处指“从中学毕
业后” ；graduate“毕业” ；空格在介词 after 后，填动名词。故填(g)raduating。
65．句意：在尝试过做洗碗工、助理厨师和其它许多工作后， 他在 2012 年成为了一名快递员。根据“he worked as a deliveryman in 2012”可知此处指“在尝试多种工作后，他成为快递员”；after“在……之后” ，介词。故填
(A)fter。
66 ．句意：当新型冠状病毒爆发时，高放弃了春节期间回家的火车票，继续工作，因为他认为顾客可能会 有需要。根据“continued working because he thought customers might be in need”可知， 此处指“他放弃了回家
的火车票，他继续工作” ；give up“放弃” ；句子陈述发生过的事情，用一般过去时。故填(g)ave。
67 ．句意：今年 2 月晚些时候，高收到了一份特别订单，叫他为冠状病毒患者送药。空格在不定冠词和单 数名词之间，填形容词；根据“ asked him to send medicine for corona virus patients”给新冠患者送药，可知，
这是一个特殊的订单； special“特别的” 。故填(s)pecial。
68 ．句意： 曾经有一次， 高热心地为一位独自住在家里的老年顾客做饭。根据“ cooked for an elderly customer”和“at her home”在老年顾客的家里给她做饭；可知，这个老年人是独居；空格在动词后，填副词；
alone“独自” 。故填(a)lone。
69 ．句意：高说：“我只是做我应该做的。 ”分析句子成分可知此处是宾语从句的引导词，指“做我应该做的
事” ，用 what；故填(w)hat。
70 ．句意：如果不是像高这样的骑手，许多家庭在购物或购买食物时就会被感染。根据“riders”和“Gao”可
知此处指“像高这样的骑手” ；like“像” ，介词。故填(l)ike。
71 ．Your date ofbirth doesn’t decide your personality.
【详解】your date ofbirth“你的出生日期” ；decide“决定” ；your personality“你的个性” ，此句是一般现在时， 主语是单数形式，否定句借助于助动词 doesn’t，后面的动词用原形，故填 Your date ofbirth doesn’t decide
your personality.
72 ．The old machine looks as good as new.
【详解】根据中文句意可知，The old machine“这台旧机器” ；look“看起来” ；as good as new“和新的—样”。
本句为一般现在时，主语为名词单数，使用动词三单。故填 The old machine looks as good as new.
73 ．It is said that the people born in the Year of the Monkey are very clever.
【详解】根据中文句意可知，It is said that“据说” ；people “ 人” ；born in the Year of the Monkey“出生在猴 年” ；very cleve“很聪明”。本句为 it 的固定句型，that 后跟句子，句中“born in the Year of the Monkey”作定 语修饰名词 people，主语为名词复数， 使用 be 动词 are。故填 It is said that the people born in the Year of the
Monkey are very clever.
74 ．We can only depend on ourselves to shape our life and future.
【详解】“我们”we；“ 能”can，后跟动词原形；“ 只” only；“靠某人做某事” depend on sb to do sth，主语是 we ，所以用 ourselves 表示“ 自己” ；“塑造”shape；“我们的生活和未来”our life and future。故填 We can only
depend on ourselves to shape our life and future.
75 ．Could you tell me how many parts this article can be divided into
【详解】根据中文句意可知， Could you tell me“你能告诉我…… 吗”；how many parts“几部分”；this article“这 篇文章”；can be divided into“可以分成”。此处为 Could 开头的一般疑问句， 表请求， 句中 me 后为 how many 引导的宾语从句，从句含有情态动词的被动语态。故填 Could you tell me how many parts this article can be
divided into
76 ．Dear Jim,
I have heard the news about ChatGPT, too. I believe it will influence our life in the near future.
In my opinion, there are three types of jobs that are likely to be replaced by AI in the near future: manual labor, repetitive tasks, and data analysis. Firstly, jobs that involve manual labor such as factory workers, construction workers, and farmers are likely to be replaced by machines. These machines can perform dangerous tasks with greater accuracy and efficiency than humans. Secondly, jobs that involve repetitive tasks such as data entry, customer service, and administration are also at risk. AI systems can automate these tasks, allowing companies to save time and money and reduce human errors. Lastly, jobs that involve data analysis, such as
financial analysts and insurance underwriters, may also be impacted by AI.