Unit 1 Know yourself 单元测试题（含解析）
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Unit 1 Know yourself 单元测试
注意事项：
1.全卷满分 90 分。考试时间为 90 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在
本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、
考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答
案。答非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共 40 分）
一、单项填空（共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分）
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1 ．Sam has sent the text message to .
A ．tell Lily how to make a decision
B ．check if Lily has time to buy a ticket
C ．ask Lily where to buy theatre tickets
D ．find out whether Lily will come or not
2 ．— Who is today？
— Tom. He is ill and stays at home.
A ．curious B ．absent C ．energetic D ．loyal
3 ．He always studies hard and is afraid of .
A ．making a speech B ．taking the lead
C ．falling behind D ．giving up
4 ． he I were praised by the teacher in the class meeting yesterday.
A ．Either；or B ．Neither；nor C ．Both；and D ．Not only；but
5 ．Our teacher is very creative and he always has different ways to make his class and interesting.
A ．lively B ．modest C ．suitable D ．patient
6 ．It was with Li Ping I did some shopping in the store yesterday afternoon.
A ．when B ．that C ．who D ．where
7 ． is said that his father will fly to New York this evening.
A ．That B ．He C ．This D ．It
8 ．— He is kind and helpful.
— . He always helps his classmates with their studies.
A ．I can't agree more B ．It all depends
C ．I don't think so D ．I'm not sure
9 ．You'd better before you spend all your money on a car.
A ．take on B ．believe in C ．think twice D ．give up
10 ．All of us love and respect him because he has many good .
A ．challenges B ．qualities C ．chances D ．pioneers
11 ．I'd like to go with you ， I have no time this afternoon.
A ．and B ．or C ．so D ．but
12 ．He devoted all his spare time his students with their English.
A ．to helping B ．to help C ．helped D ．for helping
13 ．— Why didn't you ask Tom to help you with your work？
— Because he was only a student and had no experience.
A ．powerful B ．practical C ．loyal D ．general
14 ．I don't believe my star sign may decide my personality.
A ．whether B ．when C ．which D ．that
15 ．Welcome to our school and I'll show you our school.
A ．off B ．up C ．around D ．down
二、完形填空（共 10 小题；毎小题 1 分,满分 10 分）
请通读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 并将答题卡上对应题目所
选的选项涂黑。
Wang Wei is a postman. For the past 30 years, he has been one of the few connections between people in the mountain and the outside world. He 16 the local post station in 1990 and started to serve more than 5,000 villagers living in the woods. To 17 letters and parcels (包裹), he had to cross risky bridges and climb dangerous mountains. When it rained or snowed 18 , he had to be especially careful. The
communication signals were also 19 in the mountains.
Such working conditions made his family 20 and they all advised him to find another job. But
Wang Wei had long got over the 21 through years of practice. What’s more, he had developed a close relationship with the villagers. So he refused to 22 this challenging job. “It is clear that they have come
to 23 me like their own family members,” he says happily.
According to the record, Wang Wei had walked 130,000 km at work. Now he’s already 56 years old, but still he works hard to do his 24 . He serves as the bridge between villagers and their loved ones living in the
cities. “I like to see the 25 on their faces when I bring them the gifts and good news. So I will keep
delivering (运送) for them as long as they need me,” said Wang Wei.
16 ．A ．opened B．joined C ．cleaned D ．noticed
17 ．A ．buy B ．send C ．give D ．find
18 ．A ．slowly B ．quietly C ．heavily D ．softly
19 ．A ．poor B ．strong C ．clear D ．wrong
20 ．A ．surprised B ．proud C ．lonely D ．worried
21 ．A ．differences B ．disasters C ．diseases D ．difficulties
22 ．A ．think about B ．put off C ．give up D ．look for
23 ．A ．treat B ．need C ．miss D ．protect
24 ．A ．duty B ．play C ．study D ．magic
25 ．A ．anger B ．regret C ．confidence D ．happiness
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该
项涂黑。
A
Summer job offers
Red Lemon Workers We are looking for shop workers for the summer in Washington DC ． If you are a social person and good at selling, we want you to join our team. Good conditions. Phone 0151-897-6643 for information about how to get application (申请) forms.
Cinerama Cinemas We need people to work evenings and at the weekend. Duties include checking tickets and selling some food and soft drinks. Watch the latest films…free! Join our young team in New York! Phone 0161-754-6022 for payment, conditions and getting application forms.
Angel Children’s Home Ever wanted to visit California Are you patient, caring and good with kids Work
as a young teacher in Los Angeles this summer. It will be better if you can cook. Free food and a single room! Phone 0121-077-2001 for information about how to get application forms.
Are You Mad About Sport Would you like to spend all summer teaching sport to people from around the world Then come and work at our international sports camp in Los Angeles—Sports Star Camp! Phone 0191-121-5533 for information about how to get and where to send application forms.
26 ．What should you be good at if you work in Red Lemon
A ．Sports. B ．Cooking. C ．Selling. D ．Teaching.
27 ．What can you get as a worker in Angel Children’s Home
A ．A film ticket. B ．Food and soft drinks.
C ．Free food and a single room. D ．Sports training.
28 ．The four jobs have in common except .
A ．they all offer phone numbers B ．they all pay you a lot
C ．they are all in the US D ．they all offer application forms
B
On my recent travels in China, I went from the top to the bottom of the country. I was amazed at how different the weather was in different cities. So far I have been freezing cold in Chongli (Hebei province) and Harbin, but much warmer in Shanghai, Guilin, Qingdao and Yangshuo. Each city has a different feel and allows
you to experience different things.
In Qingdao we ate seafood, drank beer and even swam in the sea. In Harbin we wore our warmest jackets, ate local sausage and saw the amazing ice and snow sculptures (雪雕). In Chongli we learned how to snowboard (滑 雪板)! Shanghai reminded (提醒) me of a city in Europe or America. There are lots of Western cafes. Guilin was a good place to be during Spring Festival. Fireworks filled the sky and the streets were busy with excited people. I
visited the old buildings and walked around a beautiful lake.
But Yangshuo has been my favorite city so far. I could not stop taking photos of the beautiful mountains and the Li River. I rode a bicycle along the Yulong River in the warm sun. I ate strawberries and drank tea from the
farms in the mountains.
Now l am back in Beijing. I am looking forward to my next trip. I think I will go to another warm place!
29 ．Which city reminded the writer of a city in a western country
A ．Beijing. B ．Shanghai. C ．Guilin. D ．Qingdao.
30 ．In Yangshuo, the writer enjoyed the following activities EXCEPT .
A ．seeing the amazing ice and snow sculptures B ．riding the bike along the river
C ．eating strawberries from the farm D ．taking photos of the beautiful views
31 ．From the story, we can tell that .
A ．the writer hasn't been to Hebei so far B ．the writer learned how to snowboard in Harbin
C ．there are many western restaurants in Yangshuo D ．there are many old buildings in Guilin
C
When you are next in Hawaii, be sure to stay at the Garden Hotel. Whether you come on business or on holiday, you will find everything as comfortable and as convenient as you would expect in a first-class
international hotel.
Every bedroom has its own private bathroom, telephone, wall-to-wall carpeting and colorful, modern
materials and furniture in the local style.
In the Mitsui Restaurant, you can choose your meals from as wide a variety of dishes, both Eastern and European, as you will find anywhere in the country. In the Beach Bar, you can drink with your family and friends in air-conditioned comfort, to the music of internationally known musicians. Or you can take your drink out into the beautiful garden that gives the hotel its name, or to the tables that surround the swimming pool. Throughout
the hotel, you will find the service is both friendly and efficient.
The Garden Hotel is right on the beach, only five minutes from Hawaii’s modern shopping center. Here you
will find all that money can buy, at prices you can afford.
32 ．Every bedroom at the Garden Hotel have .
A ．a colorful, local style telephone
B ．a bathroom with a carpet from wall to wall
C ．local style furniture
D ．modern and comfortable furniture
33 ．The underline sentence “Service is both friendly and efficient” means .
A ．you can get what you want quickly and pleasantly
B ．you can serve yourself, your family and your friends
C ．internationally known musicians will serve you
D ．you can meet your friends there in air-conditioned comfort
34 ．The Garden Hotel lies .
A ．on the beach not far away from Hawaii’s modern shops
B ．on the beach where you will find all the money can buy
C ．close to shops where everything is cheap and famous
D．just off the coast, five minutes from the shop
35 ．Where can you find this article
A ．In a newspaper. B ．In a fashion magazine.
C ．In a novel. D ．In a diary.
D
“Everything happens for the best.” Whenever I faced disappointments my mother would say this to me.
After I graduated from college in 2002, I decided to find a job in radio as a sports announcer (播音员). I went
to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But unluckily, I was refused every time.
At one station, a kind lady told me that big stations wouldn’t hire ( 雇 用) an inexperienced person and suggested that I try my luck at smaller stations. Following her advice, I went back to Dixon. There were no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, and my father said a newly-opened store wanted a local sportsman to work for it.
I applied for (申请) the job, but I was refused again.
“Everything happens for the best,” Mom reminded me. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Lowa. The program
director, Peter, told me they had already hired an announcer.
I left his office, and felt totally disappointed. While I was waiting for the elevator, I heard someone calling. It was Peter. “What do you know about sports Do you know anything about football ” Then he asked me to
broadcast (播报) an imaginary game. Pleased with my performance, he offered me a chance to work there.
On my way home, I thought of my mother’s words, “If you carry on, one day something good will happen.
Something wouldn’t have happened if not for that previous (先前的) disappointment.”
36 ．After graduating from college, the writer .
A ．found a job in a radio station
B ．couldn’t find a job as a sports announcer
C ．was already experienced
37 ． first offered the writer a chance to work as an announcer.
A ．A kind lady B ．A program director C ．Her mother
38 ．What can we learn from the passage
A ．A kind lady offered the writer a job at first.
B ．The writer’s parents were disappointed with her.
C ．Big stations usually hire experienced people.
39 ．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A ．The writer learned a lot from what her mother said.
B ．There was a radio-announcing job at college.
C ．The writer didn’t want to be a sports announcer at all.
40 ．What is the main idea of the passage
A ．Something happens because of the disappointment.
B ．You can find a job without any experience.
C ．Everything happens for the best.
非选择题（共 50 分）
四、填空（共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
41 ．I’m still feeling ill. Maybe the medicine doesn’t (奏效).
42 ．We are very (自豪) that a student from our school has won the prize.
43 ． (热量) is needed if you want to turn ice into water.
44 ．Lily often helps her classmates and teachers and she often gets (表扬) from them.
45 ．Her grandpa is ill in hospital, but the (总的) situation is not bad.
B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
46 ．Neither the twins nor Max (be) interested in “red envelope” in Wechat last year.
47 ．He has devoted most of his time to (protect) rare animals.
48 ．Great attention should (pay) to spelling and pronunciation while learning English.
49 ．Which is the (live) city in the world
50 ．Our parents wish us to grow up (health).
C）请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
accept was made up of silent the public fewer people
The world’s first film was shown in 1895 by two French brothers, Louis and August Lumiere. Although it 51 short, simple scenes, people loved it and films have been popular ever since. The first were 52 with titles on the screen to explain the story.Soon 53 had their favorite actors and actresses and, in this way, the first film stars appeared. In 1927, the first “talkie”, a film with sound, was shown and from
then on, the public would only 54 this kind of film.
With the arrival of TV in the 1950s, 55 went to see films. But in recent years cinema audiences (观
众) have grown again. More countries have started to produce films that influence film-making and there are now
many national film industries.
五、阅读填空（共 20 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 20 分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填 1 个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
Most people have the good fortune to be raised by caring parents, who give them not only their love but also their time spent in doing various things for them. However, many who love their parents have trouble finding the
time to spend with them that they know they deserve(值得). Well, here are some ideas.
●A family meal
For those who live within less than an hour’s travelling distance from their parents, a weekly get together around the dinner table is really not too much to ask. It can be at your place or theirs, or you can have other choices. Take the chance to chat about daily happenings, and repay just a little of the time they gladly spent on
you. If they live really close by, you could even drop in on the way home from work at times.
●A weekly planned phone call
For those who live at a greater distance from their parents, there is no possibility of regular contact in person, but this does not mean an end to personal contact. Your parents will be glad to hear the sound of your voice, so plan to call them on the telephone at least once a week. If possible, choose a proper time when everyone is more
likely to be at home. Your parents will be even happier if this could be a video call.
●E-mail, text and social networks
If your parents feel quite comfortable in the cyber world, well, spend some time with them in that location. Exchange e-mails, photos, and even Facebook friends with them. You don’t have to share every detail of your life
with them, just the bits you know they will have interest in.
●Ask for your parents’ advice
Whatever problems you may be having, large or small, it’s a safe bet that your parents have been through it all before. So talk to them and ask for their advice, and if they make the way clearer for you, it might just turn out
to be the best few minutes you ever spent.
●Share relaxation time
That is, plan time together doing something you both enjoy. Women preparing for a shopping trip or to take in a film could easily do the same thing together with Mum. Sometimes fathers and sons could enjoy golf or fishing together. Going out for a meal can be a time for everyone to have fun, or you can get together for a
weekend once or twice a year if distance separates you.
Though most parents do not expect to play a lead role in the lives of their adult children, their years of love
and gladly-given time deserve a few thoughtful minutes in return. So spend time with your parents and make them
closer to you.
Find 56 for parents
Problem ● Most people brought up by caring parents find it 57 to pay back their parents.
Ways Have dinner together ● Get together to have meals 58 at your places or other places.● Chat about what has happened in the past few days.
Make a phone call ● When regular contact in person is 59 because of the great distance, make sure your parents can hear your voice as 60 as possible.● Choose a time the most 61 for both of you. This will greatly make your parents happy.
Contact 62 ____ ● Share something interesting with your parents through e-mail, text or social networks.
Turn to parents advice your for ● Parents are more 63 than you in one way or another.● Sharing your troubles and plans is a great way to show your love.
Share your spare time ● 64 time together and do things you both enjoy.
Conclusion ● Spending time with your parents is a good way to 65 them for their devotion.
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
Most people w__66__ to work, but it has become more difficult in today’s world to find work for everybody. The economics（经济） of the world need to grow by 4% each y__67__just to keep the number of the jobs for people. Often this i__68__ not possible, and so more people are o__69__ of work. Some people have no jobs now b__70__ new machines can do the work of many people in shorter time. Also, machines do not ask for more m__71__ and longer holidays. In all of the countries of the world, m__72__ are taking work from people, not only in factories but a__73__ on the farms. One machine c__74__ often do the work of forty people. About
75,000 people are moving to the cities a day to look for jobs, but only 70% of t__75__ can find jobs.
六、书面表达（满分 15 分）
76 ．在抗击新冠肺炎的大战中， 各行各业的平凡人挺身而出， 成了真正的英雄。他们的事迹在某种程 度上影响着我们对于未来职业的选择。你校英文报刊编辑邀请你在英文报上分享自己的职业理想。请根据
下列流程图，用英语写一篇短文。
注意事项：
1.短文须根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，符合题意；
2.词数在 80 个左右，短文首尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3.短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Different people like to do different jobs. Take me for example, I would like to be
That’s all for my future job planning. I hope my dream will come true.
参考答案：
1 ．D
【详解】句意： Sam 已经给 Lily 发了短信，想要弄清楚她是否会来。
考查常识。tell Lily how to make a decision 告诉 Lily 怎么做决定；check if Lily has time to buy a ticket 确认 Lily 是否有时间去买一张票；ask Lily where to buy theatre tickets 问 Lily 哪里去买剧院门票；find out whether Lily will come or not 查明 Lily 是否会来。根据 Sam 给 Lily 发的短信内容“I have to let the theatre know how many tickets are needed. Have you decided whether to come ”可知， Sam 在向 Lily 询问她是否确定好了来或不来。
故选 D。
2 ．B
【详解】句意： ——今天谁没来？ ——汤姆。他生病了，待在家里。
考查形容词。curious 意为“好奇的” ；absent 意为“缺席的” ；energetic 意为“精力充沛的” ；loyal 意为“忠诚
的” 。根据“He is ill and stays at home. ”可知这里是缺席的。根据题意，故选 B。
3 ．C
【详解】句意：他总是努力学习， 害怕落后。A. making a speech 演讲；B. taking the lead 领先；C. falling behind
落后； D. giving up 放弃。努力学习是担心自己落在别人的后面，故答案为 C。
4 ．C
【详解】句意：在昨天的班会上，我和他都受到了老师的表扬。
考查连词。either…or… 意为“或者 …… 或者 ……” ；neither… nor… 意为“ 既不 …… 也 ……” ；both…and… 意 为 “ …… 和 ……” ；not only…but… 意为 “ 不仅 …… 而且 ……” 。根据谓语动词是 复数 were ，这里用
both …and…表示两者都。根据题意，故选 C。
5 ．A
【详解】句意：我们的老师很有创新精神，他总是用不同的方法把课上得生动有趣。
考查形容词。lively 意为“活泼的” ；modest 意为“谦虚的” ；suitable 意为“合适的” ；patient 意为“耐心的”。
根据“interesting”的语境可知这里是活跃的。根据题意，故选 A。
6 ．B
【详解】句意：昨天下午我是和李平一起去商店购物的。
考查强调句型。其结构 It is / was + 被强调的部分 + that (who)…。当被强调的是人时，用 who 或 that，其 余的情况一律用 that，强调的成分是主语、宾语和状语， 强调句型可用“还原法”来判断,若删除强调句型结
构后，句子能还原为一个完整的句子，就是强调句。这里是强调的是 with Li Ping，根据题意，故选 B。
【点睛】英语中强调句型就是采用 it is +强调部分+that……强调部分可以为主语,宾语,状语…… 比如：对 You
are my friend.强调主语就是:It is you that are my friend.
7 ．D
【详解】句意：据说，他的父亲今晚将要飞往纽约。
考查代词。根据该题干中的 that…可知是主语从句， 故用代词 it 作形式主语。A. That 那个；B. He 他；C. This
这个； D. It 它。 It is said that+ 从句，表示据说…… 。根据题意，故选 D。
8 ．A
【详解】句意： ——他善良且乐于助人。 ——我完全赞同。他总是在学习上帮助同学。
考查交际用语。 I can't agree more 意为“我完全赞同” ；it all depends 意为“视情况而定” ；I don't think so 意为
“我不认为如此” ；I'm not sure 意为“我不知道” 。根据“He always help…”的语境确定答案。故选 A。
9 ．C
【详解】句意：在倾囊买车前，你最好三思。
考查动词短语。take on 意为“承担” ；believe in 意为“信任” ；think twice 意为“三思” ；give up 意为“放弃"。 根据“before…"的语境确定答案。根据下文 before you spend all your money on a car.可知上文是三思。故选
C。
10 ．B
【详解】句意：我们大家都很喜爱和尊重他，因为他有许多优良品质。
考查名词。 challenge 意为“挑战”；quality 意为“ 品质" ；chance 意为“机会”；pioneer 意为“先锋” 。根据“love
and respect him”的语境确定答案。故选 B。
11 ．D
【详解】句意：我想和你一起去，但是今天下午我没时间。
考查连词。 and 意为“和" ；or 意为“或者” ；so 意为“所以” ；but 意为“但是” 。这里的前后句是转折关系。故
选 D。
12 ．A
【详解】句意：他把自己所有的业余时间都奉献出来帮助自己的学生学习英语。
考查非谓语动词。 A. to helping 去帮助；B. to help 帮助，动词不定式；C. helped 帮助，过去式；D. for helping 为了帮助。devote…to 表示致力于 …… ，结构中的 to 是介词，故其后接动名词作宾语。根据题意，故选
A。
【点睛】devote...to(doing) sth.将……奉献于（做）某事
devote vt.
把……奉献(给),把……专用(于)
We should devote everything we have.
我们应该奉献我们的一切.
13 ．B
【详解】句意： ——你为什么不请汤姆帮你工作？ —— 因为他只是个学生，没有实践经验。
考查形容词。powerful 意为“强大的" ；practical 意为“实践的" ；loyal 意为“忠诚的" ；general 意为“一般的
" 。根据“he was only a student”的语境确定答案。故选 B。
14 ．D
【详解】句意：我不相信我的星座决定我的个性。
考查连词。引导宾语从句时， whether 意为“是否”；when 意为“何时”；which 意为“ 哪一个” ；that 没有中文
含义。根据句意确定答案。故选 D。
15 ．C
【详解】句意：欢迎到我们学校来，我带你参规一下我们学校。
考查介词。 Show off 意为“炫耀”；show up 意为“露面”；show around 意为“带领 …参观”；show down 意为“摊 牌”。根据“Welcome to our school”可知这里是参观， show sb. around…表示带某人参观某地。根据题意， 故
选 C。
16 ．B 17 ．B 18 ．C 19 ．A 20 ．D 21 ．D 22 ．C 23 ．A 24 ．A 25 ．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了邮递员王伟的故事。
16 ．句意：他在 1990 年进入了当地的邮局。
opened 打开；joined 加入；cleaned 清理；noticed 注意。由“To …letters and parcels ”可知，他加入了邮局开
始派送信件和包裹。故选 B。
17 ．句意：为了分发信件和包裹。
bu 买； send 派送，分发； give 给； find 找到。由常识可知，在邮局工作是把信件分发出去。故选 B。
18 ．句意：当下大雨和大雪的时候，他需要格外小心。
slowly 慢地；quietly 安静地； heavily 激烈地； softly 柔软地。由“When it rained or snowed”可知，修饰雨大
用 heavily。故选 C。
19 ．句意：通讯信号也很差在大山里面。
poor 贫穷的；strong 强壮的；clear 清晰的；wrong 错误的。由“he has been one of the few connections between people in the mountain and the outside world.”可知，他是很少连接外面世界和大山的之一的方式，这地方很
贫穷，设备也很落后。故选 A。
20 ．句意：如此的工作条件使他的家人担心并建议他换一份工作。
surprised 惊讶的；proud 自豪的；lonely 孤独的；worried 担心的。由“they all advised him to find another job”
可知，他的家人担心他，建议他换工作。故选 D。
21 ．句意：但是王伟经过这么多年的练习已经克服了这些困难。
differences 不同；disasters 灾难；diseases 疾病；difficulties 困难。由“he had to cross risky bridges and climb
dangerous mountains.”可知，这份工作非常艰苦。故选 D。
22 ．句意：因此他拒绝放弃这份工作。
think about 考虑；put off 推迟；give up 放弃；look for 寻找。根据“So I will keep delivering for them as long as
they need me”可知，他没有放弃这份工作。故选 C。
23 ．句意：他很高兴的说，村民把我当作了他们的家人。
treat 对待；need 需要；miss 想念；protect 保护。根据“What’s more, he had developed a close relationship with
the villagers.”可知，经过长期的相处，他和村民关系符好，像家人一样。故选 A。
24 ．句意：现在他已经五十六岁了，但是他还是努力做好他的本职工作。
duty 职责；play 戏剧；study 研究；magic 魔法。由语境可知，他一直做着他的本职工作，履行他的责任。
故选 A。
25 ．句意：我喜欢看见他们幸福的脸当我带来礼物和好消息的时候。
anger 生气；regret 后悔；confidence 自信；happiness 幸福。根据“when I bring them the gifts and good news.”
可知，带来礼物和好消息，人会开心幸福。故选 D。
26 ．C 27 ．C 28 ．B
【导语】本文是有关暑假工作的四则招聘广告。
26．细节理解题。根据“Red Lemon Workers”中的信息“If you are a social person and good at selling, we want you
to join our team”可知，如果擅长销售，可以在 Red Lemon Workers 应聘，故选 C。
27 ．细节理解题。根据“Angel Children’s Home”中的信息“Free food and a single room!”可知， 在儿童之家可
以得到免费的食物和单独的房间，故选 C。
28 ．细节理解题。根据表格中的信息可在， 四个工作岗位的广告中都给出了联系电话，工作地点都在美
国，都会提供申请表，故选 B。
29 ．B 30 ．A 31 ．D
【分析】本文讲述了作者最近在中国旅游，去了上海、桂林、青岛、阳朔、崇礼、哈尔滨等；每个城市都 有不同的感觉， 体验不同的东西。在青岛， 吃海鲜， 喝啤酒， 甚至在海里游泳。在哈尔滨， 作者穿温暖的 夹克， 吃当地的香肠， 看到神奇的冰雪雕塑， 在崇礼作者学会滑雪， 上海让作者想起了在欧洲或美国的城
市，阳朔是作者最喜欢的城市，他期待着下一次的旅行。
29 ．细节理解题。根据“Shanghai reminded (提醒) me of a city in Europe or America.”可知上海提醒我在欧洲
或美国的城市，故选 B。
30 ．细节理解题。根据“I could not stop taking photos of the beautiful mountains…in the mountains.”可知是拍
摄美丽的照片、沿着遇龙河骑自行车、吃了草莓，所以没有欣赏冰雕和雪雕，故选 A。
31 ．推理判断题。根据“So far I have been freezing cold in Chongli (Hebei province) ”可知去过河北，排除 A； 根据“In Chongli we learned how to snowboard (滑雪板)!”在崇礼学会滑雪， 排除 B；根据“I could not stop taking photos of the beautiful mountains…in the mountains.”并没有提及有很多西餐厅， 排除 C；根据“I visited the old
buildings and walked around a beautiful lake.”可知在桂林参观了古老的建筑，故选 D。
32 ．C 33 ．A 34 ．A 35 ．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了夏威夷的花园酒店。
32．细节理解题。根据“Every bedroom has its own private bathroom, telephone, wall-to-wall carpeting and colorful, modern materials and furniture in the local style.”可知，花园酒店的每间卧室都有当地风格的家具。故选 C 。 33 ．词句猜测题。划线部分 service is both friendly and efficient 意为“服务既友好又高效” ，即你可以快速且
愉快地得到你想要的东西。故选 A。
34．细节理解题。根据“The Garden Hotel is right on the beach, only five minutes from Hawaii’s modern shopping
center.”可知，花园酒店在离夏威夷现代商店不远的海滩上。故选 A。
35 ．推理判断题。通读全文可知， 本文主要介绍了夏威夷的花园酒店， 包括其设施及服务等， 属于旅行范
畴，故该文章最有可能出现在“ 时尚杂志” 中。故选 B。
36 ．B 37 ．B 38 ．C 39 ．A 40 ．C
【导语】本文主要讲述作者大学毕业后去应聘播音主持的工作， 三番五次都遭到拒绝。可是妈妈每次都告 诉她每一件事都会好的。终于有一天当她在等电梯的时候， 机会来了。由此我们可以看出， 机会眷顾有准
备的人。不要因为前面的失望而放弃，只要坚持， 一切都会好的。
36．细节理解题。根据“But unluckily, I was refused every time.”可知， 她找不到体育播音员的工作。故选 B。 37 ．细节理解题。根据第四段“The program director, Peter, told me they had already hired an announcer.”及第 五段“I left his office…he offered me a chance to work there.”可知， 节目导演彼特首先给了这位作家一个当播
音员的机会。故选 B。
38 ．推理判断题 。根据“At one station, a kind lady told me that big stations wouldn’t hire an inexperienced
person.”可知，大电台总是雇佣有经验的人们。故选 C。
39 ．推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“Everything happens for the best.”及最后一段“Something wouldn’t have
happened if not for that previous disappointment.”可知，作者向她的妈妈学到了很多。故选 A。
40．主旨大意题。根据“Everything happens for the best.”及文章最后一段可知， 每一件事都会好的。故选 C。
41 ．work
【详解】句意：我还是觉得不舒服。也许这种药不起作用。work 起作用，奏效，是动词，助动词 doesn’t
后面跟动词原形，故填 work。
42 ．proud
【详解】句意：我们很自豪我们学校的一个学生获奖了。 Be 动词后面跟形容词作表语， very 后面跟形容词
或副词原级， proud：自豪的，形容词，结合句意和汉语提示可知答案是 proud。
43 ．Heat
【详解】句意：如果你想把冰变成水，就需要热量。heat：热量，不可数名词，句子的开头第一个字母要
大写；结合句意和汉语提示可知答案是 Heat。
44 ．praise
【详解】句意：莉莉经常帮助她的同学和老师，她经常得到他们的表扬。空处需要填写名词作宾语，
praise“表扬” ，不可数名词，故填 praise。
45 ．general
【详解】句意：她爷爷生病住院了，但总体情况还不错。结合语境和中文提示可知这里用形容词“ 总的
general”，作定语，构成短语“general situation 总体情况” 。故填 general。
46 ．was
【详解】句意：这对双胞胎和马克斯去年都对微信的“红包”不感兴趣。根据时间 last year 可知此句时态是 一般过去时。 Neither…nor…：既不…… 也不…… ，连接的两个名词做主语时，谓语动词就近原则，本句中
Max 是第三人称单数，可知谓语动词使用单数，本句时态是一般过去时，故填 was。
47 ．protecting
【详解】句意：他把大部分时间都用来保护珍稀动物。短语 devoted…. to：献身于 … ，致力于 … ；to 是介
词，后面跟名词，代词宾格或动名词；结合句意和所给词可知答案是 protecting。
48 ．be paid
【 详解 】句意 ：学习英语时要注意拼写和发音 。本句是含情态动词的被动语态 ，其构成情态动词
+be+done；结合句意可和所给词可知答案是 be paid。
49 ．liveliest
【详解】句意：世界上哪个城市最有活力？根据比较范围 in the world 可知使用最高级，形容词最高级前需
加定冠词 the，故填 liveliest。
50 ．healthily
【详解】句意：我们的父母希望我们健康成长。副词修饰动词， 本句修饰动词短语 grow up，故用副词，healthy
健康的，形容词，它的副词形式 healthily ，故答案是 healthily。
51 ．was made up of 52 ．silent 53 ．the public 54 ．accept 55 ．fewer people
【导语】本文主要讲述了世界上第一部电影是由法国两兄弟制作的， 后来出现了有声电影， 接着电视机的
出现，更多的国家就开始发展电影业。
51．句意：虽然它是由简短的简单的场景组成的， 但人们喜欢它， 电影从那时起就很受欢迎。根据“short, simple scenes”及备选词可知，这里指由简短的简单的场景组成的， be made up of 意为“ 由 ……组成的” ，句子为过
去时，主语是单三人称， be 动词用 was ，故填 was made up of。
52．句意：最开始的电影是无声的用屏幕上的标题来解释故事。根据“with titles on the screen to explain the story” 及备选词可知，这里指最开始的电影是无声，silent 意为“无声的，安静的” ，为形容词，在句子中作表语，
故填 silent。
53．句意：很快， 公众就有了他们最喜欢的男演员和女演员， 就这样， 第一批电影明星出现了。根据“the first film stars appeared”及备选词可知， 公众有了他们最喜欢的演员， the public 意为“公众” ，在句中作主语， 故
填 the public。
54 ．句意：从那时起，公众只接受这种电影。根据“In 1927, the first ‘talkie’, a film with sound, was shown and from then on”可知，这里指公众只接受这种电影，accept 意为“接受” ，是动词，句中 would 后用动词原形，
故填 accept。
55 ．句意：随着 20 世纪 50 年代电视的到来，更少的人去看电影。根据“But in recent years cinema audiences have grown again.”及备选词可知， 这里指更少的人去看电影， fewer people 意为“更少的人”，在句中作主语，
故填 fewer people。
56．time 57．hard/difficult 58 ．either 59．impossible 60．often/much 61．proper/suitable
62 ．online 63 ．experienced 64 ．Plan 65 ．thank
【导语】本文主要讲述陪伴父母的一些方法。
56 ．根据“However, many who love their parents have trouble finding the time to spend with them that they know
they deserve(值得).”可知本文主要讲如何找时间陪伴父母，故填 time。
57 ．根据第一段“Most people have the good fortune to be raised by caring parents, who give them not only their
love but also their time spent in doing various things for them. However, many who love their parents have
trouble finding the time to spend with them that they know they deserve(值得).”可知大多数由体贴的父母抚养 长大的人， 却很男找到跟父母呆在一起的时间， 所以他们发现很难回报父母。hard 或 difficult 均意为“ 困难
的” 的意思，故填 hard/difficult。
58 ．根据“It can be at your place or theirs, or you can have other choices.”可知跟父母聚在一起吃饭， 地方可以
是在你的地方，也可以在其他地方。 either…or…意为“要么……要么 ……”，表示二者择一。故填 either。
59 ．根据“For those who live at a greater distance from their parents, there is no possibility of regular contact in person, but this does not mean an end to personal contact. Your parents will be glad to hear the sound of your voice, so plan to call them on the telephone at least once a week.”可知对于那些与父母生活距离较远的人来说， 不可能定期亲自接触， 但这并不意味着个人接触的结束， 父母会很高兴听到你的声音， 所以计划每周至少 给他们打一次电话。所以当由于距离太远而无法定期与人接触时， 请确保你的父母能尽可能多地听到你的
声音。故填 impossible。
60 ．根据“For those who live at a greater distance from their parents, there is no possibility of regular contact in person, but this does not mean an end to personal contact. Your parents will be glad to hear the sound of your voice, so plan to call them on the telephone at least once a week.”可知当由于距离太远而无法定期与人接触时， 请确保你的父母能尽可能多地听到你的声音， as often as possible“尽可能经常” ，as much as possible“尽可能
多”均符合文章表述，故填 often/much。
61 ．根据“If possible, choose a proper time when everyone is more likely to be at home.”可知打电话的时候， 尽
可能选择一个合适的地方， proper 、suitable 均有“合适的”意思，故填 proper/suitable。
62．根据表格右边“Share something interesting with your parents through e-mail, text or social networks.” 的描述，
可知讲的是通过电子邮件、短信或社交网络与父母分享一些有趣的事情，即在线联系。故填 online。
63．根据“Whatever problems you may be having, large or small, it’s a safe bet that your parents have been through it all before.”可知父母的经验比你丰富， experience 意为“经验”，此处填其形容词形式 experienced“有阅历的、
有经验的”作表语。故填 experienced。
64 ．根据“That is, plan time together doing something you both enjoy.”可知建议计划时间一起做一些你们都喜
欢的事情。故填 Plan。
65 ．根据“Though most parents do not expect to play a lead role in the lives of their adult children, their years of love and gladly-given time deserve a few thoughtful minutes in return. So spend time with your parents and make them closer to you.”可知花时间和父母在一起是感谢他们奉献精神的好方法。a good way to do sth“做某事最
好的方式” ，空处应填动词原形。故填 thank。
66 ．(w)ant
67．(y)ear 68．(i)s 69．(o)ut 70．(b)ecause 71．(m)oney 72．(m)achines 73．(a)lso
74 ．(c)an 75 ．(t)hem
【导语】这是一篇说明文， 本文介绍了现下人们失业形势的严峻， 并从几个方面分析了造成该形势的原因。 66 ．句意：大多数人都想要去工作，但在当今世界，找工作对每个人来说都变得更加困难。大多数人都想
要去工作， want to do 表示“想要去做” ，主语为“people”，故填(w)ant。
67 ．句意：世界经济增长需要每年达到百分之四，才能保持给人们提供工作的需要。经济增速通常按年来
计算比率，故填(y)ear。
68 ．句意：这通常是不可能的。 be 动词表达“是” 的意思，主语是“this” ，be 动词用单数，故填(i)s。
69 ．句意：所以更多的人会失业。固定短语“out of work”表示“失业” ，故填(o)ut。
70 ．句意：现在， 一些人没有工作是因为新机器可以在更短的内完成很多人的工作量。新机器的高效生产
是造成人员失业的另一个原因，应用 because 引导原因状语从句，故填(b)ecause。
71 ．句意：而且，机器不会要求更多的薪酬和更长的假期。通过“ask for”表示“要求”可知，人无法像机器
一样没有生活需要，和人类生活息息相关的是金钱。故填(m)oney。
72 ．句意：在世界上所有的国家，机器正从人们手中夺走工作。从“new machines”出现开始，一直在强调
机器出现对于失业的影响，此处应填“machine”表示“ 机器” ，又因为空后面是“are”，名词用复数，故填
(m)achines。
73 ．句意：不仅在工厂，而且在农场。固定短语“not only... but also”表示“不仅……而且” ，故填(a)lso。
74 ．句意： 一台机器通常可以完成四十人的工作量。根据后面的“do”，可以得知此处为助动词或情态动词，
“can”表示“ 能够”符合。故填(c)an。
75 ．句意：一天大约有七万五千人正前往城市寻找工作，但只有百分之七十的人能找到工作。此处需要一
个代词指代“people”且充当“of”的宾语， them 符合。故填(t)hem。
76 ．例文:
Different people like to do different jobs. Take me for example, I would like to be a doctor, because a doctor can not only help the patients out of sickness, but also encourage them to live happily. Zhong Nanshan is a doctor who has influenced me a lot in choosing the job. Although in his eighties, he stepped onto the train to Wuhan bravely when Covid-19 broke out. In order to be a helpful doctor like him, I must work hard so that I can study medicine in the college. Meanwhile, I need to pay attention to every detail, because as a doctor, I can’t be too
careful.
That’s all for my future job planning. I hope my dream will come true.
【详解】 1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据流程图来分享自己的职业理想；注意要点要齐全，
注意事项：
1.全卷满分 90 分。考试时间为 90 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在
本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、
考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答
案。答非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共 40 分）
一、单项填空（共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分）
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1 ．Sam has sent the text message to .
A ．tell Lily how to make a decision
B ．check if Lily has time to buy a ticket
C ．ask Lily where to buy theatre tickets
D ．find out whether Lily will come or not
2 ．— Who is today？
— Tom. He is ill and stays at home.
A ．curious B ．absent C ．energetic D ．loyal
3 ．He always studies hard and is afraid of .
A ．making a speech B ．taking the lead
C ．falling behind D ．giving up
4 ． he I were praised by the teacher in the class meeting yesterday.
A ．Either；or B ．Neither；nor C ．Both；and D ．Not only；but
5 ．Our teacher is very creative and he always has different ways to make his class and interesting.
A ．lively B ．modest C ．suitable D ．patient
6 ．It was with Li Ping I did some shopping in the store yesterday afternoon.
A ．when B ．that C ．who D ．where
7 ． is said that his father will fly to New York this evening.
A ．That B ．He C ．This D ．It
8 ．— He is kind and helpful.
— . He always helps his classmates with their studies.
A ．I can't agree more B ．It all depends
C ．I don't think so D ．I'm not sure
9 ．You'd better before you spend all your money on a car.
A ．take on B ．believe in C ．think twice D ．give up
10 ．All of us love and respect him because he has many good .
A ．challenges B ．qualities C ．chances D ．pioneers
11 ．I'd like to go with you ， I have no time this afternoon.
A ．and B ．or C ．so D ．but
12 ．He devoted all his spare time his students with their English.
A ．to helping B ．to help C ．helped D ．for helping
13 ．— Why didn't you ask Tom to help you with your work？
— Because he was only a student and had no experience.
A ．powerful B ．practical C ．loyal D ．general
14 ．I don't believe my star sign may decide my personality.
A ．whether B ．when C ．which D ．that
15 ．Welcome to our school and I'll show you our school.
A ．off B ．up C ．around D ．down
二、完形填空（共 10 小题；毎小题 1 分,满分 10 分）
请通读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 并将答题卡上对应题目所
选的选项涂黑。
Wang Wei is a postman. For the past 30 years, he has been one of the few connections between people in the mountain and the outside world. He 16 the local post station in 1990 and started to serve more than 5,000 villagers living in the woods. To 17 letters and parcels (包裹), he had to cross risky bridges and climb dangerous mountains. When it rained or snowed 18 , he had to be especially careful. The
communication signals were also 19 in the mountains.
Such working conditions made his family 20 and they all advised him to find another job. But
Wang Wei had long got over the 21 through years of practice. What’s more, he had developed a close relationship with the villagers. So he refused to 22 this challenging job. “It is clear that they have come
to 23 me like their own family members,” he says happily.
According to the record, Wang Wei had walked 130,000 km at work. Now he’s already 56 years old, but still he works hard to do his 24 . He serves as the bridge between villagers and their loved ones living in the
cities. “I like to see the 25 on their faces when I bring them the gifts and good news. So I will keep
delivering (运送) for them as long as they need me,” said Wang Wei.
16 ．A ．opened B．joined C ．cleaned D ．noticed
17 ．A ．buy B ．send C ．give D ．find
18 ．A ．slowly B ．quietly C ．heavily D ．softly
19 ．A ．poor B ．strong C ．clear D ．wrong
20 ．A ．surprised B ．proud C ．lonely D ．worried
21 ．A ．differences B ．disasters C ．diseases D ．difficulties
22 ．A ．think about B ．put off C ．give up D ．look for
23 ．A ．treat B ．need C ．miss D ．protect
24 ．A ．duty B ．play C ．study D ．magic
25 ．A ．anger B ．regret C ．confidence D ．happiness
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该
项涂黑。
A
Summer job offers
Red Lemon Workers We are looking for shop workers for the summer in Washington DC ． If you are a social person and good at selling, we want you to join our team. Good conditions. Phone 0151-897-6643 for information about how to get application (申请) forms.
Cinerama Cinemas We need people to work evenings and at the weekend. Duties include checking tickets and selling some food and soft drinks. Watch the latest films…free! Join our young team in New York! Phone 0161-754-6022 for payment, conditions and getting application forms.
Angel Children’s Home Ever wanted to visit California Are you patient, caring and good with kids Work
as a young teacher in Los Angeles this summer. It will be better if you can cook. Free food and a single room! Phone 0121-077-2001 for information about how to get application forms.
Are You Mad About Sport Would you like to spend all summer teaching sport to people from around the world Then come and work at our international sports camp in Los Angeles—Sports Star Camp! Phone 0191-121-5533 for information about how to get and where to send application forms.
26 ．What should you be good at if you work in Red Lemon
A ．Sports. B ．Cooking. C ．Selling. D ．Teaching.
27 ．What can you get as a worker in Angel Children’s Home
A ．A film ticket. B ．Food and soft drinks.
C ．Free food and a single room. D ．Sports training.
28 ．The four jobs have in common except .
A ．they all offer phone numbers B ．they all pay you a lot
C ．they are all in the US D ．they all offer application forms
B
On my recent travels in China, I went from the top to the bottom of the country. I was amazed at how different the weather was in different cities. So far I have been freezing cold in Chongli (Hebei province) and Harbin, but much warmer in Shanghai, Guilin, Qingdao and Yangshuo. Each city has a different feel and allows
you to experience different things.
In Qingdao we ate seafood, drank beer and even swam in the sea. In Harbin we wore our warmest jackets, ate local sausage and saw the amazing ice and snow sculptures (雪雕). In Chongli we learned how to snowboard (滑 雪板)! Shanghai reminded (提醒) me of a city in Europe or America. There are lots of Western cafes. Guilin was a good place to be during Spring Festival. Fireworks filled the sky and the streets were busy with excited people. I
visited the old buildings and walked around a beautiful lake.
But Yangshuo has been my favorite city so far. I could not stop taking photos of the beautiful mountains and the Li River. I rode a bicycle along the Yulong River in the warm sun. I ate strawberries and drank tea from the
farms in the mountains.
Now l am back in Beijing. I am looking forward to my next trip. I think I will go to another warm place!
29 ．Which city reminded the writer of a city in a western country
A ．Beijing. B ．Shanghai. C ．Guilin. D ．Qingdao.
30 ．In Yangshuo, the writer enjoyed the following activities EXCEPT .
A ．seeing the amazing ice and snow sculptures B ．riding the bike along the river
C ．eating strawberries from the farm D ．taking photos of the beautiful views
31 ．From the story, we can tell that .
A ．the writer hasn't been to Hebei so far B ．the writer learned how to snowboard in Harbin
C ．there are many western restaurants in Yangshuo D ．there are many old buildings in Guilin
C
When you are next in Hawaii, be sure to stay at the Garden Hotel. Whether you come on business or on holiday, you will find everything as comfortable and as convenient as you would expect in a first-class
international hotel.
Every bedroom has its own private bathroom, telephone, wall-to-wall carpeting and colorful, modern
materials and furniture in the local style.
In the Mitsui Restaurant, you can choose your meals from as wide a variety of dishes, both Eastern and European, as you will find anywhere in the country. In the Beach Bar, you can drink with your family and friends in air-conditioned comfort, to the music of internationally known musicians. Or you can take your drink out into the beautiful garden that gives the hotel its name, or to the tables that surround the swimming pool. Throughout
the hotel, you will find the service is both friendly and efficient.
The Garden Hotel is right on the beach, only five minutes from Hawaii’s modern shopping center. Here you
will find all that money can buy, at prices you can afford.
32 ．Every bedroom at the Garden Hotel have .
A ．a colorful, local style telephone
B ．a bathroom with a carpet from wall to wall
C ．local style furniture
D ．modern and comfortable furniture
33 ．The underline sentence “Service is both friendly and efficient” means .
A ．you can get what you want quickly and pleasantly
B ．you can serve yourself, your family and your friends
C ．internationally known musicians will serve you
D ．you can meet your friends there in air-conditioned comfort
34 ．The Garden Hotel lies .
A ．on the beach not far away from Hawaii’s modern shops
B ．on the beach where you will find all the money can buy
C ．close to shops where everything is cheap and famous
D．just off the coast, five minutes from the shop
35 ．Where can you find this article
A ．In a newspaper. B ．In a fashion magazine.
C ．In a novel. D ．In a diary.
D
“Everything happens for the best.” Whenever I faced disappointments my mother would say this to me.
After I graduated from college in 2002, I decided to find a job in radio as a sports announcer (播音员). I went
to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But unluckily, I was refused every time.
At one station, a kind lady told me that big stations wouldn’t hire ( 雇 用) an inexperienced person and suggested that I try my luck at smaller stations. Following her advice, I went back to Dixon. There were no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, and my father said a newly-opened store wanted a local sportsman to work for it.
I applied for (申请) the job, but I was refused again.
“Everything happens for the best,” Mom reminded me. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Lowa. The program
director, Peter, told me they had already hired an announcer.
I left his office, and felt totally disappointed. While I was waiting for the elevator, I heard someone calling. It was Peter. “What do you know about sports Do you know anything about football ” Then he asked me to
broadcast (播报) an imaginary game. Pleased with my performance, he offered me a chance to work there.
On my way home, I thought of my mother’s words, “If you carry on, one day something good will happen.
Something wouldn’t have happened if not for that previous (先前的) disappointment.”
36 ．After graduating from college, the writer .
A ．found a job in a radio station
B ．couldn’t find a job as a sports announcer
C ．was already experienced
37 ． first offered the writer a chance to work as an announcer.
A ．A kind lady B ．A program director C ．Her mother
38 ．What can we learn from the passage
A ．A kind lady offered the writer a job at first.
B ．The writer’s parents were disappointed with her.
C ．Big stations usually hire experienced people.
39 ．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A ．The writer learned a lot from what her mother said.
B ．There was a radio-announcing job at college.
C ．The writer didn’t want to be a sports announcer at all.
40 ．What is the main idea of the passage
A ．Something happens because of the disappointment.
B ．You can find a job without any experience.
C ．Everything happens for the best.
非选择题（共 50 分）
四、填空（共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
41 ．I’m still feeling ill. Maybe the medicine doesn’t (奏效).
42 ．We are very (自豪) that a student from our school has won the prize.
43 ． (热量) is needed if you want to turn ice into water.
44 ．Lily often helps her classmates and teachers and she often gets (表扬) from them.
45 ．Her grandpa is ill in hospital, but the (总的) situation is not bad.
B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
46 ．Neither the twins nor Max (be) interested in “red envelope” in Wechat last year.
47 ．He has devoted most of his time to (protect) rare animals.
48 ．Great attention should (pay) to spelling and pronunciation while learning English.
49 ．Which is the (live) city in the world
50 ．Our parents wish us to grow up (health).
C）请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
accept was made up of silent the public fewer people
The world’s first film was shown in 1895 by two French brothers, Louis and August Lumiere. Although it 51 short, simple scenes, people loved it and films have been popular ever since. The first were 52 with titles on the screen to explain the story.Soon 53 had their favorite actors and actresses and, in this way, the first film stars appeared. In 1927, the first “talkie”, a film with sound, was shown and from
then on, the public would only 54 this kind of film.
With the arrival of TV in the 1950s, 55 went to see films. But in recent years cinema audiences (观
众) have grown again. More countries have started to produce films that influence film-making and there are now
many national film industries.
五、阅读填空（共 20 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 20 分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填 1 个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
Most people have the good fortune to be raised by caring parents, who give them not only their love but also their time spent in doing various things for them. However, many who love their parents have trouble finding the
time to spend with them that they know they deserve(值得). Well, here are some ideas.
●A family meal
For those who live within less than an hour’s travelling distance from their parents, a weekly get together around the dinner table is really not too much to ask. It can be at your place or theirs, or you can have other choices. Take the chance to chat about daily happenings, and repay just a little of the time they gladly spent on
you. If they live really close by, you could even drop in on the way home from work at times.
●A weekly planned phone call
For those who live at a greater distance from their parents, there is no possibility of regular contact in person, but this does not mean an end to personal contact. Your parents will be glad to hear the sound of your voice, so plan to call them on the telephone at least once a week. If possible, choose a proper time when everyone is more
likely to be at home. Your parents will be even happier if this could be a video call.
●E-mail, text and social networks
If your parents feel quite comfortable in the cyber world, well, spend some time with them in that location. Exchange e-mails, photos, and even Facebook friends with them. You don’t have to share every detail of your life
with them, just the bits you know they will have interest in.
●Ask for your parents’ advice
Whatever problems you may be having, large or small, it’s a safe bet that your parents have been through it all before. So talk to them and ask for their advice, and if they make the way clearer for you, it might just turn out
to be the best few minutes you ever spent.
●Share relaxation time
That is, plan time together doing something you both enjoy. Women preparing for a shopping trip or to take in a film could easily do the same thing together with Mum. Sometimes fathers and sons could enjoy golf or fishing together. Going out for a meal can be a time for everyone to have fun, or you can get together for a
weekend once or twice a year if distance separates you.
Though most parents do not expect to play a lead role in the lives of their adult children, their years of love
and gladly-given time deserve a few thoughtful minutes in return. So spend time with your parents and make them
closer to you.
Find 56 for parents
Problem ● Most people brought up by caring parents find it 57 to pay back their parents.
Ways Have dinner together ● Get together to have meals 58 at your places or other places.● Chat about what has happened in the past few days.
Make a phone call ● When regular contact in person is 59 because of the great distance, make sure your parents can hear your voice as 60 as possible.● Choose a time the most 61 for both of you. This will greatly make your parents happy.
Contact 62 ____ ● Share something interesting with your parents through e-mail, text or social networks.
Turn to parents advice your for ● Parents are more 63 than you in one way or another.● Sharing your troubles and plans is a great way to show your love.
Share your spare time ● 64 time together and do things you both enjoy.
Conclusion ● Spending time with your parents is a good way to 65 them for their devotion.
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
Most people w__66__ to work, but it has become more difficult in today’s world to find work for everybody. The economics（经济） of the world need to grow by 4% each y__67__just to keep the number of the jobs for people. Often this i__68__ not possible, and so more people are o__69__ of work. Some people have no jobs now b__70__ new machines can do the work of many people in shorter time. Also, machines do not ask for more m__71__ and longer holidays. In all of the countries of the world, m__72__ are taking work from people, not only in factories but a__73__ on the farms. One machine c__74__ often do the work of forty people. About
75,000 people are moving to the cities a day to look for jobs, but only 70% of t__75__ can find jobs.
六、书面表达（满分 15 分）
76 ．在抗击新冠肺炎的大战中， 各行各业的平凡人挺身而出， 成了真正的英雄。他们的事迹在某种程 度上影响着我们对于未来职业的选择。你校英文报刊编辑邀请你在英文报上分享自己的职业理想。请根据
下列流程图，用英语写一篇短文。
注意事项：
1.短文须根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，符合题意；
2.词数在 80 个左右，短文首尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3.短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Different people like to do different jobs. Take me for example, I would like to be
That’s all for my future job planning. I hope my dream will come true.
参考答案：
1 ．D
【详解】句意： Sam 已经给 Lily 发了短信，想要弄清楚她是否会来。
考查常识。tell Lily how to make a decision 告诉 Lily 怎么做决定；check if Lily has time to buy a ticket 确认 Lily 是否有时间去买一张票；ask Lily where to buy theatre tickets 问 Lily 哪里去买剧院门票；find out whether Lily will come or not 查明 Lily 是否会来。根据 Sam 给 Lily 发的短信内容“I have to let the theatre know how many tickets are needed. Have you decided whether to come ”可知， Sam 在向 Lily 询问她是否确定好了来或不来。
故选 D。
2 ．B
【详解】句意： ——今天谁没来？ ——汤姆。他生病了，待在家里。
考查形容词。curious 意为“好奇的” ；absent 意为“缺席的” ；energetic 意为“精力充沛的” ；loyal 意为“忠诚
的” 。根据“He is ill and stays at home. ”可知这里是缺席的。根据题意，故选 B。
3 ．C
【详解】句意：他总是努力学习， 害怕落后。A. making a speech 演讲；B. taking the lead 领先；C. falling behind
落后； D. giving up 放弃。努力学习是担心自己落在别人的后面，故答案为 C。
4 ．C
【详解】句意：在昨天的班会上，我和他都受到了老师的表扬。
考查连词。either…or… 意为“或者 …… 或者 ……” ；neither… nor… 意为“ 既不 …… 也 ……” ；both…and… 意 为 “ …… 和 ……” ；not only…but… 意为 “ 不仅 …… 而且 ……” 。根据谓语动词是 复数 were ，这里用
both …and…表示两者都。根据题意，故选 C。
5 ．A
【详解】句意：我们的老师很有创新精神，他总是用不同的方法把课上得生动有趣。
考查形容词。lively 意为“活泼的” ；modest 意为“谦虚的” ；suitable 意为“合适的” ；patient 意为“耐心的”。
根据“interesting”的语境可知这里是活跃的。根据题意，故选 A。
6 ．B
【详解】句意：昨天下午我是和李平一起去商店购物的。
考查强调句型。其结构 It is / was + 被强调的部分 + that (who)…。当被强调的是人时，用 who 或 that，其 余的情况一律用 that，强调的成分是主语、宾语和状语， 强调句型可用“还原法”来判断,若删除强调句型结
构后，句子能还原为一个完整的句子，就是强调句。这里是强调的是 with Li Ping，根据题意，故选 B。
【点睛】英语中强调句型就是采用 it is +强调部分+that……强调部分可以为主语,宾语,状语…… 比如：对 You
are my friend.强调主语就是:It is you that are my friend.
7 ．D
【详解】句意：据说，他的父亲今晚将要飞往纽约。
考查代词。根据该题干中的 that…可知是主语从句， 故用代词 it 作形式主语。A. That 那个；B. He 他；C. This
这个； D. It 它。 It is said that+ 从句，表示据说…… 。根据题意，故选 D。
8 ．A
【详解】句意： ——他善良且乐于助人。 ——我完全赞同。他总是在学习上帮助同学。
考查交际用语。 I can't agree more 意为“我完全赞同” ；it all depends 意为“视情况而定” ；I don't think so 意为
“我不认为如此” ；I'm not sure 意为“我不知道” 。根据“He always help…”的语境确定答案。故选 A。
9 ．C
【详解】句意：在倾囊买车前，你最好三思。
考查动词短语。take on 意为“承担” ；believe in 意为“信任” ；think twice 意为“三思” ；give up 意为“放弃"。 根据“before…"的语境确定答案。根据下文 before you spend all your money on a car.可知上文是三思。故选
C。
10 ．B
【详解】句意：我们大家都很喜爱和尊重他，因为他有许多优良品质。
考查名词。 challenge 意为“挑战”；quality 意为“ 品质" ；chance 意为“机会”；pioneer 意为“先锋” 。根据“love
and respect him”的语境确定答案。故选 B。
11 ．D
【详解】句意：我想和你一起去，但是今天下午我没时间。
考查连词。 and 意为“和" ；or 意为“或者” ；so 意为“所以” ；but 意为“但是” 。这里的前后句是转折关系。故
选 D。
12 ．A
【详解】句意：他把自己所有的业余时间都奉献出来帮助自己的学生学习英语。
考查非谓语动词。 A. to helping 去帮助；B. to help 帮助，动词不定式；C. helped 帮助，过去式；D. for helping 为了帮助。devote…to 表示致力于 …… ，结构中的 to 是介词，故其后接动名词作宾语。根据题意，故选
A。
【点睛】devote...to(doing) sth.将……奉献于（做）某事
devote vt.
把……奉献(给),把……专用(于)
We should devote everything we have.
我们应该奉献我们的一切.
13 ．B
【详解】句意： ——你为什么不请汤姆帮你工作？ —— 因为他只是个学生，没有实践经验。
考查形容词。powerful 意为“强大的" ；practical 意为“实践的" ；loyal 意为“忠诚的" ；general 意为“一般的
" 。根据“he was only a student”的语境确定答案。故选 B。
14 ．D
【详解】句意：我不相信我的星座决定我的个性。
考查连词。引导宾语从句时， whether 意为“是否”；when 意为“何时”；which 意为“ 哪一个” ；that 没有中文
含义。根据句意确定答案。故选 D。
15 ．C
【详解】句意：欢迎到我们学校来，我带你参规一下我们学校。
考查介词。 Show off 意为“炫耀”；show up 意为“露面”；show around 意为“带领 …参观”；show down 意为“摊 牌”。根据“Welcome to our school”可知这里是参观， show sb. around…表示带某人参观某地。根据题意， 故
选 C。
16 ．B 17 ．B 18 ．C 19 ．A 20 ．D 21 ．D 22 ．C 23 ．A 24 ．A 25 ．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了邮递员王伟的故事。
16 ．句意：他在 1990 年进入了当地的邮局。
opened 打开；joined 加入；cleaned 清理；noticed 注意。由“To …letters and parcels ”可知，他加入了邮局开
始派送信件和包裹。故选 B。
17 ．句意：为了分发信件和包裹。
bu 买； send 派送，分发； give 给； find 找到。由常识可知，在邮局工作是把信件分发出去。故选 B。
18 ．句意：当下大雨和大雪的时候，他需要格外小心。
slowly 慢地；quietly 安静地； heavily 激烈地； softly 柔软地。由“When it rained or snowed”可知，修饰雨大
用 heavily。故选 C。
19 ．句意：通讯信号也很差在大山里面。
poor 贫穷的；strong 强壮的；clear 清晰的；wrong 错误的。由“he has been one of the few connections between people in the mountain and the outside world.”可知，他是很少连接外面世界和大山的之一的方式，这地方很
贫穷，设备也很落后。故选 A。
20 ．句意：如此的工作条件使他的家人担心并建议他换一份工作。
surprised 惊讶的；proud 自豪的；lonely 孤独的；worried 担心的。由“they all advised him to find another job”
可知，他的家人担心他，建议他换工作。故选 D。
21 ．句意：但是王伟经过这么多年的练习已经克服了这些困难。
differences 不同；disasters 灾难；diseases 疾病；difficulties 困难。由“he had to cross risky bridges and climb
dangerous mountains.”可知，这份工作非常艰苦。故选 D。
22 ．句意：因此他拒绝放弃这份工作。
think about 考虑；put off 推迟；give up 放弃；look for 寻找。根据“So I will keep delivering for them as long as
they need me”可知，他没有放弃这份工作。故选 C。
23 ．句意：他很高兴的说，村民把我当作了他们的家人。
treat 对待；need 需要；miss 想念；protect 保护。根据“What’s more, he had developed a close relationship with
the villagers.”可知，经过长期的相处，他和村民关系符好，像家人一样。故选 A。
24 ．句意：现在他已经五十六岁了，但是他还是努力做好他的本职工作。
duty 职责；play 戏剧；study 研究；magic 魔法。由语境可知，他一直做着他的本职工作，履行他的责任。
故选 A。
25 ．句意：我喜欢看见他们幸福的脸当我带来礼物和好消息的时候。
anger 生气；regret 后悔；confidence 自信；happiness 幸福。根据“when I bring them the gifts and good news.”
可知，带来礼物和好消息，人会开心幸福。故选 D。
26 ．C 27 ．C 28 ．B
【导语】本文是有关暑假工作的四则招聘广告。
26．细节理解题。根据“Red Lemon Workers”中的信息“If you are a social person and good at selling, we want you
to join our team”可知，如果擅长销售，可以在 Red Lemon Workers 应聘，故选 C。
27 ．细节理解题。根据“Angel Children’s Home”中的信息“Free food and a single room!”可知， 在儿童之家可
以得到免费的食物和单独的房间，故选 C。
28 ．细节理解题。根据表格中的信息可在， 四个工作岗位的广告中都给出了联系电话，工作地点都在美
国，都会提供申请表，故选 B。
29 ．B 30 ．A 31 ．D
【分析】本文讲述了作者最近在中国旅游，去了上海、桂林、青岛、阳朔、崇礼、哈尔滨等；每个城市都 有不同的感觉， 体验不同的东西。在青岛， 吃海鲜， 喝啤酒， 甚至在海里游泳。在哈尔滨， 作者穿温暖的 夹克， 吃当地的香肠， 看到神奇的冰雪雕塑， 在崇礼作者学会滑雪， 上海让作者想起了在欧洲或美国的城
市，阳朔是作者最喜欢的城市，他期待着下一次的旅行。
29 ．细节理解题。根据“Shanghai reminded (提醒) me of a city in Europe or America.”可知上海提醒我在欧洲
或美国的城市，故选 B。
30 ．细节理解题。根据“I could not stop taking photos of the beautiful mountains…in the mountains.”可知是拍
摄美丽的照片、沿着遇龙河骑自行车、吃了草莓，所以没有欣赏冰雕和雪雕，故选 A。
31 ．推理判断题。根据“So far I have been freezing cold in Chongli (Hebei province) ”可知去过河北，排除 A； 根据“In Chongli we learned how to snowboard (滑雪板)!”在崇礼学会滑雪， 排除 B；根据“I could not stop taking photos of the beautiful mountains…in the mountains.”并没有提及有很多西餐厅， 排除 C；根据“I visited the old
buildings and walked around a beautiful lake.”可知在桂林参观了古老的建筑，故选 D。
32 ．C 33 ．A 34 ．A 35 ．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了夏威夷的花园酒店。
32．细节理解题。根据“Every bedroom has its own private bathroom, telephone, wall-to-wall carpeting and colorful, modern materials and furniture in the local style.”可知，花园酒店的每间卧室都有当地风格的家具。故选 C 。 33 ．词句猜测题。划线部分 service is both friendly and efficient 意为“服务既友好又高效” ，即你可以快速且
愉快地得到你想要的东西。故选 A。
34．细节理解题。根据“The Garden Hotel is right on the beach, only five minutes from Hawaii’s modern shopping
center.”可知，花园酒店在离夏威夷现代商店不远的海滩上。故选 A。
35 ．推理判断题。通读全文可知， 本文主要介绍了夏威夷的花园酒店， 包括其设施及服务等， 属于旅行范
畴，故该文章最有可能出现在“ 时尚杂志” 中。故选 B。
36 ．B 37 ．B 38 ．C 39 ．A 40 ．C
【导语】本文主要讲述作者大学毕业后去应聘播音主持的工作， 三番五次都遭到拒绝。可是妈妈每次都告 诉她每一件事都会好的。终于有一天当她在等电梯的时候， 机会来了。由此我们可以看出， 机会眷顾有准
备的人。不要因为前面的失望而放弃，只要坚持， 一切都会好的。
36．细节理解题。根据“But unluckily, I was refused every time.”可知， 她找不到体育播音员的工作。故选 B。 37 ．细节理解题。根据第四段“The program director, Peter, told me they had already hired an announcer.”及第 五段“I left his office…he offered me a chance to work there.”可知， 节目导演彼特首先给了这位作家一个当播
音员的机会。故选 B。
38 ．推理判断题 。根据“At one station, a kind lady told me that big stations wouldn’t hire an inexperienced
person.”可知，大电台总是雇佣有经验的人们。故选 C。
39 ．推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“Everything happens for the best.”及最后一段“Something wouldn’t have
happened if not for that previous disappointment.”可知，作者向她的妈妈学到了很多。故选 A。
40．主旨大意题。根据“Everything happens for the best.”及文章最后一段可知， 每一件事都会好的。故选 C。
41 ．work
【详解】句意：我还是觉得不舒服。也许这种药不起作用。work 起作用，奏效，是动词，助动词 doesn’t
后面跟动词原形，故填 work。
42 ．proud
【详解】句意：我们很自豪我们学校的一个学生获奖了。 Be 动词后面跟形容词作表语， very 后面跟形容词
或副词原级， proud：自豪的，形容词，结合句意和汉语提示可知答案是 proud。
43 ．Heat
【详解】句意：如果你想把冰变成水，就需要热量。heat：热量，不可数名词，句子的开头第一个字母要
大写；结合句意和汉语提示可知答案是 Heat。
44 ．praise
【详解】句意：莉莉经常帮助她的同学和老师，她经常得到他们的表扬。空处需要填写名词作宾语，
praise“表扬” ，不可数名词，故填 praise。
45 ．general
【详解】句意：她爷爷生病住院了，但总体情况还不错。结合语境和中文提示可知这里用形容词“ 总的
general”，作定语，构成短语“general situation 总体情况” 。故填 general。
46 ．was
【详解】句意：这对双胞胎和马克斯去年都对微信的“红包”不感兴趣。根据时间 last year 可知此句时态是 一般过去时。 Neither…nor…：既不…… 也不…… ，连接的两个名词做主语时，谓语动词就近原则，本句中
Max 是第三人称单数，可知谓语动词使用单数，本句时态是一般过去时，故填 was。
47 ．protecting
【详解】句意：他把大部分时间都用来保护珍稀动物。短语 devoted…. to：献身于 … ，致力于 … ；to 是介
词，后面跟名词，代词宾格或动名词；结合句意和所给词可知答案是 protecting。
48 ．be paid
【 详解 】句意 ：学习英语时要注意拼写和发音 。本句是含情态动词的被动语态 ，其构成情态动词
+be+done；结合句意可和所给词可知答案是 be paid。
49 ．liveliest
【详解】句意：世界上哪个城市最有活力？根据比较范围 in the world 可知使用最高级，形容词最高级前需
加定冠词 the，故填 liveliest。
50 ．healthily
【详解】句意：我们的父母希望我们健康成长。副词修饰动词， 本句修饰动词短语 grow up，故用副词，healthy
健康的，形容词，它的副词形式 healthily ，故答案是 healthily。
51 ．was made up of 52 ．silent 53 ．the public 54 ．accept 55 ．fewer people
【导语】本文主要讲述了世界上第一部电影是由法国两兄弟制作的， 后来出现了有声电影， 接着电视机的
出现，更多的国家就开始发展电影业。
51．句意：虽然它是由简短的简单的场景组成的， 但人们喜欢它， 电影从那时起就很受欢迎。根据“short, simple scenes”及备选词可知，这里指由简短的简单的场景组成的， be made up of 意为“ 由 ……组成的” ，句子为过
去时，主语是单三人称， be 动词用 was ，故填 was made up of。
52．句意：最开始的电影是无声的用屏幕上的标题来解释故事。根据“with titles on the screen to explain the story” 及备选词可知，这里指最开始的电影是无声，silent 意为“无声的，安静的” ，为形容词，在句子中作表语，
故填 silent。
53．句意：很快， 公众就有了他们最喜欢的男演员和女演员， 就这样， 第一批电影明星出现了。根据“the first film stars appeared”及备选词可知， 公众有了他们最喜欢的演员， the public 意为“公众” ，在句中作主语， 故
填 the public。
54 ．句意：从那时起，公众只接受这种电影。根据“In 1927, the first ‘talkie’, a film with sound, was shown and from then on”可知，这里指公众只接受这种电影，accept 意为“接受” ，是动词，句中 would 后用动词原形，
故填 accept。
55 ．句意：随着 20 世纪 50 年代电视的到来，更少的人去看电影。根据“But in recent years cinema audiences have grown again.”及备选词可知， 这里指更少的人去看电影， fewer people 意为“更少的人”，在句中作主语，
故填 fewer people。
56．time 57．hard/difficult 58 ．either 59．impossible 60．often/much 61．proper/suitable
62 ．online 63 ．experienced 64 ．Plan 65 ．thank
【导语】本文主要讲述陪伴父母的一些方法。
56 ．根据“However, many who love their parents have trouble finding the time to spend with them that they know
they deserve(值得).”可知本文主要讲如何找时间陪伴父母，故填 time。
57 ．根据第一段“Most people have the good fortune to be raised by caring parents, who give them not only their
love but also their time spent in doing various things for them. However, many who love their parents have
trouble finding the time to spend with them that they know they deserve(值得).”可知大多数由体贴的父母抚养 长大的人， 却很男找到跟父母呆在一起的时间， 所以他们发现很难回报父母。hard 或 difficult 均意为“ 困难
的” 的意思，故填 hard/difficult。
58 ．根据“It can be at your place or theirs, or you can have other choices.”可知跟父母聚在一起吃饭， 地方可以
是在你的地方，也可以在其他地方。 either…or…意为“要么……要么 ……”，表示二者择一。故填 either。
59 ．根据“For those who live at a greater distance from their parents, there is no possibility of regular contact in person, but this does not mean an end to personal contact. Your parents will be glad to hear the sound of your voice, so plan to call them on the telephone at least once a week.”可知对于那些与父母生活距离较远的人来说， 不可能定期亲自接触， 但这并不意味着个人接触的结束， 父母会很高兴听到你的声音， 所以计划每周至少 给他们打一次电话。所以当由于距离太远而无法定期与人接触时， 请确保你的父母能尽可能多地听到你的
声音。故填 impossible。
60 ．根据“For those who live at a greater distance from their parents, there is no possibility of regular contact in person, but this does not mean an end to personal contact. Your parents will be glad to hear the sound of your voice, so plan to call them on the telephone at least once a week.”可知当由于距离太远而无法定期与人接触时， 请确保你的父母能尽可能多地听到你的声音， as often as possible“尽可能经常” ，as much as possible“尽可能
多”均符合文章表述，故填 often/much。
61 ．根据“If possible, choose a proper time when everyone is more likely to be at home.”可知打电话的时候， 尽
可能选择一个合适的地方， proper 、suitable 均有“合适的”意思，故填 proper/suitable。
62．根据表格右边“Share something interesting with your parents through e-mail, text or social networks.” 的描述，
可知讲的是通过电子邮件、短信或社交网络与父母分享一些有趣的事情，即在线联系。故填 online。
63．根据“Whatever problems you may be having, large or small, it’s a safe bet that your parents have been through it all before.”可知父母的经验比你丰富， experience 意为“经验”，此处填其形容词形式 experienced“有阅历的、
有经验的”作表语。故填 experienced。
64 ．根据“That is, plan time together doing something you both enjoy.”可知建议计划时间一起做一些你们都喜
欢的事情。故填 Plan。
65 ．根据“Though most parents do not expect to play a lead role in the lives of their adult children, their years of love and gladly-given time deserve a few thoughtful minutes in return. So spend time with your parents and make them closer to you.”可知花时间和父母在一起是感谢他们奉献精神的好方法。a good way to do sth“做某事最
好的方式” ，空处应填动词原形。故填 thank。
66 ．(w)ant
67．(y)ear 68．(i)s 69．(o)ut 70．(b)ecause 71．(m)oney 72．(m)achines 73．(a)lso
74 ．(c)an 75 ．(t)hem
【导语】这是一篇说明文， 本文介绍了现下人们失业形势的严峻， 并从几个方面分析了造成该形势的原因。 66 ．句意：大多数人都想要去工作，但在当今世界，找工作对每个人来说都变得更加困难。大多数人都想
要去工作， want to do 表示“想要去做” ，主语为“people”，故填(w)ant。
67 ．句意：世界经济增长需要每年达到百分之四，才能保持给人们提供工作的需要。经济增速通常按年来
计算比率，故填(y)ear。
68 ．句意：这通常是不可能的。 be 动词表达“是” 的意思，主语是“this” ，be 动词用单数，故填(i)s。
69 ．句意：所以更多的人会失业。固定短语“out of work”表示“失业” ，故填(o)ut。
70 ．句意：现在， 一些人没有工作是因为新机器可以在更短的内完成很多人的工作量。新机器的高效生产
是造成人员失业的另一个原因，应用 because 引导原因状语从句，故填(b)ecause。
71 ．句意：而且，机器不会要求更多的薪酬和更长的假期。通过“ask for”表示“要求”可知，人无法像机器
一样没有生活需要，和人类生活息息相关的是金钱。故填(m)oney。
72 ．句意：在世界上所有的国家，机器正从人们手中夺走工作。从“new machines”出现开始，一直在强调
机器出现对于失业的影响，此处应填“machine”表示“ 机器” ，又因为空后面是“are”，名词用复数，故填
(m)achines。
73 ．句意：不仅在工厂，而且在农场。固定短语“not only... but also”表示“不仅……而且” ，故填(a)lso。
74 ．句意： 一台机器通常可以完成四十人的工作量。根据后面的“do”，可以得知此处为助动词或情态动词，
“can”表示“ 能够”符合。故填(c)an。
75 ．句意：一天大约有七万五千人正前往城市寻找工作，但只有百分之七十的人能找到工作。此处需要一
个代词指代“people”且充当“of”的宾语， them 符合。故填(t)hem。
76 ．例文:
Different people like to do different jobs. Take me for example, I would like to be a doctor, because a doctor can not only help the patients out of sickness, but also encourage them to live happily. Zhong Nanshan is a doctor who has influenced me a lot in choosing the job. Although in his eighties, he stepped onto the train to Wuhan bravely when Covid-19 broke out. In order to be a helpful doctor like him, I must work hard so that I can study medicine in the college. Meanwhile, I need to pay attention to every detail, because as a doctor, I can’t be too
careful.
That’s all for my future job planning. I hope my dream will come true.
【详解】 1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据流程图来分享自己的职业理想；注意要点要齐全，