2023-2024学年山东省聊城市临清市高一上学期12月考试英语试题(原卷版+ 解析版,无听力音频无听力原文)

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名称 2023-2024学年山东省聊城市临清市高一上学期12月考试英语试题(原卷版+ 解析版,无听力音频无听力原文)
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更新时间 2024-01-11 21:37:51

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高一年级第二次月考英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man suggest the woman do
A.Visit a famous place. B.Drink some wine. C.Try some food.
2.What is the man going to do
A.Find a private room. B.Leave the building. C.Go to a train station.
3.When will dinner be served
A.At 5:30 pm. B.At 6:00 pm. C.At 8:00 pm.
4.How does the man feel
A.Crazy. B.Surprised. C.Tired.
5.What are the speakers talking about
A.Animals. B.Forests. C.Habits.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.What is the woman probably doing
A.Working on her farm. B.Offering the man a job. C.Asking the man to sell her his land.
7.When did the man start to work on the farm
A.At the age of 18. B.At the age of 20. C.At the age of 28.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.How many voice massages have the woman left
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
9.What problem does the woman have
A.She is a little deaf.
B.She fails to contact someone.
C.She sends the wrong message.
10.What will the woman do next
A.Clean her house. B.Visit her grandpa C.Pack the books.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
11.What’s the woman’s feeling of the interview
A.Confident. B.Calm. C.Upset.
12.What problem does the woman think she had
A.She answered incorrectly. B.She spoke too much. C.She spent too much time preparing.
13.What’s the woman’s plan for tonight
A.Going to bed early. B.Having another interview. C.Seeing a show with her friend.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
14.What are the speakers mainly discussing
A.The coming meeting. B.The change of the weather. C.The man’s schedule.
15.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Headmaster and secretary. B.Husband and wife. C.Doctor and patient.
16.What will the man do at 3:00 p. m. today
A.Meet John Carroll. B.Talk to science teachers. C.Pick up his suit.
17.What does the, man prefer to drink
A.Tea. B.Water. C.Coffee.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18.What happened when the speaker was 10 years old
A.He lost his parents. B.His toys were stolen. C.His father’s business failed.
19.What is the speaker’s job probably
A.An actor. B.An educator. C.A businessman.
20.Who is the speaker’s organization for
A.Less lucky parents. B.Poor children C.Sick children.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
If you are a sci-fi movie fan, there are some sci-fi films that are worth seeing.
Stowaway
Stowaway is the story of a mission to Mars and a spaceship that has too many passengers. With the journey planned for only a certain number of people, well, you can see where this is headed. This sci-fi movie directed by Joe Penna takes us on a journey we will be able to risk.
Robopocalypse
David H. Wilson, author of 2011’s Robopocalypse, has been compared to sci-fi writers like Michael Crichton and Robert A. Heinlein. The film tells the story of a robot named AIX in the near future. It has the face of a pure (纯真的) child, but its heart is not pure. One day, he took control of the global network and directed the machines and weapons (武器) made by human beings to fight against human beings. Steven Spielberg was in charge of this film for years until it changed hands in 2017 to director Michael Bay.
Voyagers
The biggest problem with space travel is the long distance. In Voyagers, 30 men and women go on a multi-generational voyage in search of a new home. The mission gradually gets into madness. The people don’t know if the real threat they face is what’s outside the ship or who they’re becoming inside it. The film’s director Neil Burger describes the film as Lord of the Flies for a new generation.
After Yang
Based on Alexander Weinstein’s short story Saying Goodbye to Yang, this film is set in the future where robotic children help raise human children as live-in help. But when one robotic family member, Yang, becomes non-responsive, a father and daughter will do everything they can to save its life. Starring Collin Ferrell and directed by Kogonada (director of Columbus), this could be one of the smartest sci-fi films.
1. Which movie is your best choice if you like Joe Penna
A. Stowaway. B. Robopocalypse.
C. Voyagers. D. After Yang.
2 What is the journey in Voyagers like
A. Safe. B. Boring C. Unpleasant. D. Tiring.
3. What do Robopocalypse and After Yang have in common
A. They both tell a story about a robot.
B. They both mention a mission in space.
C. They are both smart sci-fi films of the year.
D. They are both based on a full-length novel.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是应用文。文章推荐了4部值得一看的科幻电影。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Stowaway部分中“This sci-fi movie directed by Joe Penna takes us on a journey we will be able to risk. (这部由乔·潘纳执导的科幻电影带我们踏上了一段我们可以冒险的旅程)”可知,喜欢Joe Penna的人可以去看他执导的Stowaway。 故选A项。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据Voyagers部分中“The mission gradually gets into madness. The people don’t know if the real threat they face is what’s outside the ship or who they’re becoming inside it. (任务逐渐陷入疯狂。人们不知道他们面临的真正威胁是船外的东西还是他们在里面会变成什么人) ”可推知,在Voyagers号中的人陷入了疯狂,迷失了自己,所以这一旅程是不愉快的。故选C项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Robopocalypse部分中“The film tells the story of a robot named AIX in the near future.(这部电影讲述了一个在不久的将来名叫AIX的机器人的故事)”和After Yang部分中“Based on Alexander Weinstein’s short story Saying Goodbye to Yang, this film is set in the future where robotic children help raise human children as live-in help. (这部电影改编自亚历山大·温斯坦的短篇小说《向杨告别》,故事发生在未来,机器人儿童作为住家帮手帮助抚养人类儿童) ”可知,两部电影都是关于机器人的故事。故选A项。
B
Jason and Henry have been “wagon (四轮车) pullers” since the second day of kindergarten (幼儿园). They are very good at taking turns pulling or pushing the wagon. Today, a pair of twins would join my class. I asked Jason if he could be a “trainer” to train one of the twins, Bradley, to pull the wagon, if he didn’t cry in the morning so that he could be accepted by the other kids quickly.
Jason was so cute and said, “He isn’t very strong. How about if he’s a pusher, not a puller ”Very great idea by Jason! The kids took the job very seriously, and they became close friends in no time, which brought a comforting smile to my face. Jason is one of the youngest kids in my class but very kind, helpful and thoughtful!
Another student Henry, took Nolan (Bradley’s twin) under his wing. We have our line leader and Henry is our “second in command” who helps the line leader stay focused and in line. I had Nolan be “third in command” behind Henry. From that moment on, Henry took Nolan under his wing, guiding him patiently.
After lunch, Henry told me, “I want to sit by Nolan in the wagon.” I helped seat the kids at once. Later in the day, Henry told me, “I hope Nolan gets to be the wagon puller tomorrow.” What a sweet idea! It’s so sweet to have a four-year-old boy cheering on a friend―when kids of all ages fight to be the one to pull the wagon.
It’s a kind, sweet group, and I especially loved these moments today. I emailed all the parents the sweet stories.
4. Why did the author ask Jason to train Bradley
A. To teach Bradley a new skill.
B. To help Bradley fit in the class.
C. To prevent Bradley from crying.
D. To find more kids to pull the wagon.
5. What can we learn about Jason
A. He enjoys following his own heart.
B. He always makes decisions by himself.
C. He is very good at making suggestions.
D. He thinks Bradley fitter to be a pusher.
6. Which of the following can best describe Henry
A. Honest. B. Friendly. C. Confident. D. Proud.
7. What is the text mainly about
A. A pair of twins brings happiness to class.
B. Kids show leadership through playing.
C. A teacher shares her students’ stories.
D. A teacher reports kids’ life to parents.
【答案】4. B 5. D 6. B 7. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者通过这篇文章分享他/她在幼儿园工作时班上的小孩们互帮互助的故事。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段的“I asked Jason if he could be a “trainer” to train one of the twins, Bradley, to pull the wagon, if he didn’t cry in the morning so that he could be accepted by the other kids quickly.(我问杰森,如果他早上不哭的话,他是否可以成为一 名“教练”,训练双胞胎之一布拉德利拉马车,这样他就能很快被其他孩子接受)”可知,作者让杰森训练布拉德利是为了他可以尽快被孩子们接受,以便适应班级。故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的“Jason was so cute and said, “He isn’t very strong. How about if he’s a pusher, not a puller ”(杰森很可爱,他说:“他不是很强壮。他做一个推手,而不是拉手怎么样?”)”可知,杰森认为布拉德利更适合做一个推手。故选D。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第三段的“From that moment on, Henry took Nolan under his wing, guiding him patiently.(从那一刻起,亨利开始照顾诺兰,并耐心地引导他)”推知,亨利是一个非常友好的孩子。故选B。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据主要内容,尤其最后一段“It’s a kind, sweet group, and I especially loved these moments today. I emailed all the parents the sweet stories.(这是一个善良、甜蜜的团体,我特别喜欢今天的这些时刻。我给所有的父母发了电子邮件,告诉他们这些甜蜜的故事)”可知,文章主要分享了作者在幼儿园工作时班上的小孩们互帮互助的故事。故选C。
【点睛】
C
When someone asks me what I do first thing in the morning I feel ashamed. Then, I have to shamefully admit that I turn my alarm (闹钟) off on my phone and scroll (滚屏) through WeChat. Before I’ve even had the chance to brush my teeth or wash my face I’m already right away attracted by whatever people are doing online. And I know it needs to change.
But the last time I was asked this question was about two months ago and have I changed my ways Not even a little bit. We all know how unproductive social media (社交媒体) can be. So why is it so easy to get addicted to (沉溺于) a huge mass of pretty pictures, and funny behavior and ideas And why is it so hard to change Lisa Lewis, a doctor in Brookline tells me the answer is simple. “It’s because the point of these apps is to keep you looking,” she says. “They want you to buy, and get you to follow and like. Their only purpose is to win your attention.”
She says you must have a purpose when it comes to using any social media apps. “Don’t just go on and scroll.” she explains. “Just like you wouldn’t walk up to the refrigerator and stare at what’s inside for no reason, don’t do the same with social media.” If social media is reducing your productivity and overall health, Lewis offers these steps:
First, set a goal whenever you use a social media app. If you use WeChat to get inspiration to exercise, do that and then get off it. Next, you can use a timer. These days you can set a timer for how many hours a day you spend on social media. Set it and stick to it. And finally, you can create a prize to strengthen the behavior. When you set that timer and stick to it, positively strengthen the behavior with anything from tasty food, to things you’ve been eyeing on Amazon.
8. What can we say about the author according to Paragraph 1
A. She is shy about answering others’ questions online.
B. She cares little about other people’s life.
C. She works busily early in the morning.
D. She is a heavy user of social media.
9. Why is it difficult to beat the addiction mentioned in Paragraph 2 according to Lewis
A. The apps are aimed at attracting users.
B. Social media are a good way to kill time.
C. People want to communicate with friends.
D. Online information is key to most people’s life.
10. Why does Lewis mention the refrigerator
A. To show how attractive social media could be.
B To discuss why social media reduce productivity.
C. To explain one should use social media when necessary.
D. To prove some content of social media is useful.
【答案】8. D 9. A 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要分析了人们容易沉迷于社交媒体的原因,并提出解决方法。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“When someone asks me what I do first thing in the morning I feel ashamed. Then, I have to shamefully admit that I turn my alarm(闹钟) off on my phone and scroll(滚屏) through WeChat. Before I’ve even had the chance to brush my teeth or wash my face I’m already right away attracted by whatever people are doing online. And I know it needs to change.(当有人问我早上做的第一件事是什么时,我感到很惭愧。然后,我不得不羞愧地承认,我把手机上的闹钟关掉了,翻看了一下微信。在我有机会刷牙或洗脸之前,我就已经被人们在网上做的任何事情所吸引。我知道这需要改变。)”可知,文章作者沉迷于社交媒体。故选D。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“So why is it so easy to get addicted to(沉溺于)a huge mass of pretty pictures, and funny behavior and ideas And why is it so hard to change Lisa Lewis, a doctor in Brookline tells me the answer is simple. “It’s because the point of these apps is to keep you looking,” she says. “They want you to buy, and get you to follow and like. Their only purpose is to win your attention.”(那么,为什么我们这么容易沉迷于大量漂亮的图片、有趣的行为和想法呢?为什么改变这么难?布鲁克林的医生Lisa Lewis告诉我,答案很简单。她说:“这是因为这些应用程序的目的是让你一直在寻找。他们想让你买,让你关注和喜欢。他们唯一的目的就是赢得你的注意。”)”可知,Lisa Lewis认为我们很难不沉迷大量漂亮的图片、有趣的行为和想法是因为这些应用程序被开发的目的就是吸引用户的关注。故选A。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“She says you must have a purpose when it comes to using any social media apps. “Don’t just go on and scroll.” she explains. “Just like you wouldn’t walk up to the refrigerator and stare at what’s inside for no reason, don’t do the same with social media.”(她说,当你使用任何社交媒体应用程序时,你必须有一个目的。“不要只是不断浏览。”她解释道。“就像你不会无缘无故地走到冰箱前盯着冰箱里的东西看一样,不要在社交媒体上这么做。”)”可知,Lewis提到冰箱是因为,我们走到冰箱前肯定是因为想要拿冰箱里的东西。Lewis建议我们也这样使用社交媒体,也就是说非必要不使用社交媒体。故选C。
第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips for taking care of friendships
Some people are meant to come and go from your lives quickly. Other friends may grow with you as your life changes. One way to keep friendships of any level strong is to take good care of them.
Send handwritten notes
Just find a note card, write something by hand, and then mail it. ___11___ Since electronic communication is becoming popular these days, a handwritten note can really make an impression.
Be active in contacting friends
Many people call up friends only when they need something. The problem with this is it makes it look as if you don’t really care about your friend. ___12___ Regularly check in with your friends so they know you are sincere.
Call up friends
Electronic communication is great, but there is nothing like hearing your friend’s voice to give you a lift. Make a point to call up friends and check in with them. ___13___. Just a few minutes every month can make a difference in your friendship.
Give meaningful gifts
Put some thought into the gifts you give a friend. ___14___. In fact, often the smallest but most thoughtful ones are the biggest hit.
___15___
People who argue from time to time actually have healthier friendships than those who never discuss their points of conflict(冲突). Learn how to argue in a healthy way and work through the issues in your friendship.
A. Talk things out
B. Get together with friends
C. The phone calls don’t have to be long
D. The presents don’t have to be large or expensive
E. This will really stand out in your friend’s mailbox
F. Discuss your issues with the goal of making your relationship healthier
G. Remember to call up friends or send an email to see how they are doing
【答案】11. E 12. G 13. C 14. D 15. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了维系友谊的一些建议。
【11题详解】
上文提示“只要找到一张便签,用手写一些东西,然后把它寄出去。”所以小题1承接上文,E项This will really stand out in your friend’s mailbox“这将会在你朋友的邮箱中引人注目”切题。该项中的this指上句内容。故选E项。
【12题详解】
上文提示“问题在于,它让你看起来不太在乎你的朋友。”空格下文提示“经常和你的朋友联系,让他们知道你是真诚的。”所以小题2承接上下文,G项 Remember to call up friends or send an email to see how they are doing“记得打电话给朋友或发邮件看看他们是怎么做的”切题。该项中的call up friends or send an email与下文的Regularly check in with your friends相吻合。故选G项。
【13题详解】
下文提示“每个月只要打电话几分钟就能改变你的友谊。”所以小题3承接下文,C项The phone calls don’t have to be long“电话不必长”切题。故选C项。
【14题详解】
下文提示“事实上,最微小但最具思想性的礼物往往是最受欢迎的。”所以小题4承接下文,D项The presents don’t have to be large or expensive“礼物不一定要大,也不贵”切题。故选D项。
【15题详解】
此空是小标题,应该用段小精悍的祈使句,所以在A/B/F中选。本段第一句提示“那些经常争吵的人实际上比那些从不讨论自己的冲突观点的人拥有更健康的友谊。”由此推知,A项 Talk things out“把观点说出来”切题。故选A项。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ten years ago, I saved my dog Rudy from a shelter, We’ve had a(n) ____16____ relationship ever since. As a single woman in my 50s, I’ve found his ____17____ really meaningful. We do everything together. ____18____ , every night we have a little bedtime snack and then I get in my bed and he gets in his right next to mine. But a year ago suddenly Rudy ____19____. Every night when I got in bed he’d jump up on my bed and start tonguing my face. I would make him get off but every night he ____20____ the same tonguing.
Then it suddenly ____21____ me that he was tonguing the same spot on my jaw (下颌) over and again. I ____22____ my jaw: No pain. Nothing unusual. But it was so out of ____23____ for my dog that I decided to just trust him. I went to see a (n) ____24____ to clear my doubt but still felt ____25____ telling her I came just because of a dog. The doctor ____26____ to do some tests. Well, it turned out that there was a tumor (肿瘤) in my jaw. It couldn’t be felt from the outside but ____27____ Rudy knew it was there. Though I have ____28____ now, the doctors said if I’d waited until the tumor was ____29____ enough to be felt, it would probably have been deadly. ____30____ my dog saved my life!
16. A. awkward B. challenging C. special D. confusing
17. A. attention B. personality C. impression D. company
18. A. Ever since B. For example C. At times D. After all
19 A. changed B. improved C. pretended D. wondered
20. A. tried out B. put off C. stuck to D. gave up
21. A. hit B. warned C. annoyed D. disappointed
22. A. treated B. raised C. felt D. cleaned
23. A. control B. character C. order D. shape
24. A. advisor B. senior C. partner D. doctor
25. A. angry B. silly C. curious D. confident
26. A. refused B. happened C. agreed D. promised
27. A. obviously B. actually C. hopefully D. naturally
28. A. fallen ill B. got better C. worked out D. stood up
29. A. fat B. risky C. soft D. big
30. A. Buying B. Trusting C. Testing D. Accepting
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和自己的狗鲁迪生活在一起,互相陪伴。一年前作者发现鲁迪总是舔自己的下巴,于是去接受了检查,查出下巴上有肿瘤。作者接受了治疗,医生说如果等到肿瘤大到可以摸到的时候,可能会致命,相信自己的狗救了作者的命。
【16题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:从那时起,我们就有了一种特殊的关系。A. awkward尴尬的;B. challenging挑战的;C. special特别的;D. confusing混乱的。结合后文提到鲁迪陪伴作者,作者发现他的陪伴很有意义,可知他们有了一种特殊的关系。故选C。
【17题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:作为一个50多岁的单身女性,我发现他的陪伴真的很有意义。A. attention注意力;B. personality个性;C. impression印象;D. company陪伴。根据后文“We do everything together.”可知鲁迪陪伴着作者,他们一起做每件事。故选D。
【18题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意:例如,每天晚上我们在睡觉前吃点零食,然后我上床睡觉,他就睡在我旁边。A. Ever since自从;B. For example例如;C. At times偶尔;D. After all毕竟。后文“every night we have a little bedtime snack and then I get in my bed and he gets in his right next to mine.”是在举例说明鲁迪是如何陪伴作者的。故选B。
【19题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是一年前鲁迪突然变了。A. changed改变;B. improved改善;C. pretended假装;D. wondered想知道。根据上文“every night we have a little bedtime snack and then I get in my bed and he gets in his right next to mine. But a year ago suddenly Rudy”可知鲁迪一年前行为发生了变化,开始在睡前舔作者。故选A。
【20题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:我想让他别这么做了,但他每天晚上都坚持用舌头舔我。A. tried out尝试;B. put off推迟;C. stuck to坚持;D. gave up放弃。根据后文“the same tonguing”可知鲁迪坚持用舌头舔作者。故选C。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后我突然意识到他一直在舔我下巴上的同一个地方。A. hit打击、使想到;B. warned警告;C. annoyed惹恼;D. disappointed使失望。根据后文“me that he was tonguing the same spot on my jaw over and again”指“某人突然意识到”句型为it hits sb. that…。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我摸到了我的下巴:不疼。没有什么不寻常的。A. treated治疗;B. raised提高;C. felt感觉;D. cleaned清理。根据后文“my jaw”指摸下巴,应用feel。后文“ It couldn’t be felt from the outside”也是提示。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:但这太不符合我的狗的性格了,我还是决定相信它。A. control控制;B. character性格;C. order命令;D. shape形状。鲁迪坚持用舌头舔作者的下巴,作者也无法阻止,这不符合他之前听话的性格,故选B。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我去看了医生以消除我的疑虑,但仍然觉得告诉她我是因为一条狗而来很傻。A. advisor顾问;B. senior长者;C. partner伙伴;D. doctor医生。呼应后文“The doctor”作者去看了医生。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我去看了医生以消除我的疑虑,但仍然觉得告诉她我是因为一条狗而来很傻。A. angry愤怒的;B. silly愚蠢的;C. curious好奇的;D. confident自信的。根据后文“telling her I came just because of a dog”可知作者认为因为一条狗而去看医生很傻。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:医生同意做些检查。A. refused拒绝;B. happened发生;C. agreed同意;D. promised承诺。根据后文“to do some tests. Well, it turned out that there was a tumor in my jaw.”可知医生同意给作者检查。故选C。
27题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:从外面是感觉不到的,但显然鲁迪知道它在那里。A. obviously显然;B. actually实际上;C. hopefully有希望地;D. naturally自然地。根据后文“Rudy knew it was there”可知鲁迪舔作者下巴是因为他显然知道下巴上有肿瘤。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:虽然我现在已经康复了,但医生说如果我等到肿瘤大到可以摸到的时候,可能会致命。A. fallen ill生病;B. got better好转;C. worked out解决;D. stood up站起来。上文提到检查出了肿瘤,所以接受了治疗,如今作者解决了这个问题,康复了。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:虽然我现在已经康复了,但医生说如果我等到肿瘤大到可以摸到的时候,可能会致命。A. fat胖的;B. risky冒险的;C. soft柔软的;D. big大的。根据后文“enough to be felt”可知,此处指肿瘤大到可以摸到了,故选D。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:相信我的狗救了我的命!A. Buying购买;B. Trusting信任;C. Testing测试;D. Accepting接受。根据上文可知作者因为相信鲁迪,去接受了检查,查出了下巴上的肿瘤,所以相信鲁迪救了作者的命。故选B。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词的正确形式。
31. It can provide students with immediate feedback (反馈),including reports about s_____and weaknesses. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】strengths
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:它可以为学生提供即时反馈,包括报告优点和缺点。根据句意、首字母提示以及后文的weaknesses“缺点”可知,该空应用复数strengths。故填strengths。
32. The first time I came to Chengdu, the local delicious food left me a deep i_____. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】impression
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:我第一次来成都的时候,当地的美食给我留下了很深的印象。根据单词首字母以及句意“印象”以及上文名形容词deep,可知应填名词impression,a deep后面填单数名词impression。故填impression。
33. Thanks to the_______(先进的) technology, we live in an age of bettered communication. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】advanced
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:多亏了先进的技术,我们生活在一个通讯更好的时代。分析句意可知,此处使用形容词advanced表示“先进的”,作定语。故填advanced。
34. Our headteacher r_______to his unforgettable teaching experience during his yesterday’s speech. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】referred##eferred
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:我们的校长在昨天的演讲中提到了他难忘的教学经历。根据空后介词to和首字母r可知,refer to提及,动词短语,符合题意;由时间状语“during his yesterday’s speech.”可知,空处动词需用一般过去时。故填referred。
35. I’m going to take advantage of this tour to e______ (探索) the history of the castle. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】explore##xplore
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:我将利用这次旅行来探索城堡的历史。根据中英文提示可知,explore探索,动词,空前的to是不定式符号,故此处用动词原形。故填explore。
36. The f______________ (受惊吓的) child was quieted by his mother. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
【答案】frightened##rightened
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:受惊吓的孩子被他的母亲安抚了。空格处用形容词作定语,修饰名词child,“受惊吓的”的形容词是frightened。故填frightened。
37. The new government’s first c______________ (挑战) is the economy. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
【答案】challenge##hallenge
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:新政府面临的第一个挑战是经济。“挑战”为名词challenge,作主语,由is可知,应用单数,故填challenge。
38. The program aims to help students develop science skills, environmental ______(意识), and healthy lifestyles. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】awareness
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:该计划旨在帮助学生发展科学技能、环境意识和健康的生活方式。根据空前形容词environmental可知,空处应为名词,awareness表示“意识”,且为不可数名词。故填awareness。
39. The scenery there is so fascinating that it is totally beyond ____________ (描述、形容). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】description
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:那里的风景优美到无法用言语描述。根据设空前的介词可知,此处需要填名词充当介词的宾语。根据汉语提示及句意,故填description。
【点睛】
40. We met a p_____________(专业的) archaeologist at the entrance to the Great Pyramid. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】professional##rofessional
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:我们在大金字塔入口处遇到了一位专业考古学家。根据首字母和汉语提示可知,形容词professional符合题意,做定语,修饰名词archaeologist。故填professional。
第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Imagine mountains wrapped in silver water, ___41___ (shine) in the spring sun. Summer ___42___ (see) the mountain s turn bright green with growing rice. During autumn, these same mountains are gold, and in winter they are covered in ___43___ (sheet) of white frost. These are the colours of the Longji Rice Terraces.
These terraces were built by the local Zhuang and Yao people, ___44___ whom Guangxi is home. ___45___ (start) in the Yuan Dynasty, work on the terraces took hundreds of years, until its ___46___ (complete) in the early Qing Dynasty. Reaching as far as the eye can see, these terraces cover tall mountains, often from the bottom to the very top.
So why did these people go to so much trouble to turn the entire mountains ___47___ terraces Firstly, there are few large, flat areas of land in the region. ___48___ (build) the terraces therefore meant that they could increase the areas in ___49___ they could grow rice. Secondly, although the region has plenty of rain, the mountains are steep and the soil is shallow. The flat terraces catch the rainwater and prevent the soil from ____50____ (be) washed away.
【答案】41. shining
42. sees 43. sheets
44. to 45. Starting
pletion
47. into 48. Building
49. which 50. being
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了龙脊梯田的建造情况,建造原因以及好处。
【41题详解】
考查现在分词。句意:想象一下,春日银色的水包裹着群山,在阳光下闪闪发光。该句的谓语是Imagine,且无连词,空处应用非谓语动词,动词shine与其逻辑主语water之间是主动关系,应用现在分词作状语。故填shining。
【42题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:夏天,随着水稻的生长,群山变成了鲜绿色。根据句子结构分析可知,空处缺少谓语动词,根据后文are可知,空处描述一般事实,应用一般现在时。主谓一致,故填sees。
【43题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:在秋天,这些同样的山是金色的,而在冬天,它们被一层层的白霜覆盖。sheets of…“一层层的……”为固定搭配,sheet为可数名词,前面没有表示泛指的冠词,因此用其复数形式。故填sheets。
【44题详解】
考查介词。句意:这些梯田是当地壮族和瑶族居民建造的,广西就是他们的家园。be home to sb.“是某人的家园,是某人的家”为固定搭配。所以此处应用介词to+whom引导定语从句。故填to。
【45题详解】
考查现在分词。句意:从元朝开始,梯田的修建工作花了数百年的时间,直到清初才完工。该句的谓语动词是took,且无连词,空处应用非谓语动词,动词start与其逻辑主语work之间是主动关系,应用现在分词作状语。句首单词首字母需大写,故填Starting。
【46题详解】
考查名词。句意:从元朝开始,梯田的修建工作花了数百年的时间,直到清初才完工。形容词its修饰名词completion(不可数)。故填completion。
【47题详解】
考查介词。句意:为什么当地人要如此大费周章,把整片山区变成梯田呢?turn…into…“把……变成……”为固定搭配。故填into。
【48题详解】
考查动名词。句意:因此,建造梯田意味着他们可以扩大种植水稻的面积。分析句子结构可知,meant是该句的谓语,空处缺少主语,动名词作主语。句首单词首字母需大写,故填Building。
【49题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:因此,建造梯田意味着他们可以扩大种植水稻的面积。空处引导限制性定语从句,先行词是areas,指物,应用关系代词which引导从句,作宾语。故填which。
【50题详解】
考查动名词。句意:平坦的梯田可以吸收雨水,防止土壤被冲走。prevent…from doing sth.“防止……做某事”为固定搭配,动名词作介词from的宾语。故填being。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(15分)
51. 假定你是李华,你校计划举办英语艺术节活动。请你写一封邮件邀请你的新西兰朋友 Allen 参加,内容包括:
1. 写信目的;
2. 活动时间、地点和内容;
3. 表达希望。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Allen,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Allen,
Knowing that you’re interested in art, I’m writing to invite you to the English art festival in our school.
As planned, the festival is to be held at 8 a. m. next Sunday in our school hall. There are varieties of performances, ranging from poetry reading, singing, dancing to short plays, which will be performed by some teachers and students from our school. Besides, you’re welcome to have on-site interaction and communication with us and we will be very delighted.
Your favorable reply at your earliest convenience will be highly appreciated. Looking forward to your involvement.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本书面表达属于应用文。要求写封邀请信邀请外国朋友参加学校举办的英语艺术节活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
按照计划:as planned→as scheduled
各种各样的:varieties of →various
此外:besides→what’s more
参与: involvement→engagement
2.句式拓展
并列句变复合句
原句:Besides, you’re welcome to have on-site interaction and communication with us and we will be very delighted.
拓展句:Besides, you’re welcome to have on-site interaction and communication with us, which will make us very delighted.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing that you’re interested in art, I’m writing to invite you to the English art festival in our school.(运用了现在分词作状语)
【高分句型2】There are varieties of performances, ranging from poetry reading, singing, dancing to short plays, which will be performed by some teachers and students from our school.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句及现在分词作状语)
第二节(满分20分)
52. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写1段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为80左右。
My brother and I were alone at home because my parents had gone for a meeting and they had left me in charge. I was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching TV. Suddenly the doorbell rang. My younger brother rushed to the door thinking that our parents had come home, so he unlocked the door and opened it.
Outside stood a tall man wearing a black raincoat and black rubber boots. He said he was a salesman and asked politely if our mother or father was at home.
Without thinking, my brother said, “No.” He asked if we would like to buy some comic books which he was selling.I quickly explained that we were not supposed to buy anything without our parent’s permission.
Then, as I was about to close the door, he forced his way into our house. He took out a knife and forced me to tie up my brother’s hands with some rope which he took out from his pocket. I tied up his hands but tied it in a special way so my brother could untie himself. The man then tied my hands up and locked both of us in the kitchen.
Soon, the man went upstairs to search the bedroom for valuables. I managed to teach my brother to untie the rope on his hands. He then untied me. I rushed to the telephone to call the police, but the line was dead. The doors were all locked from the outside and I did not have the keys to unlock them. Luckily, the robber forgot to lock the kitchen window. My brother managed to get out of the house through the window and I told him to go to the police station nearby and call for help.
After a while, my brother brought the police to our house.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】After a while, my brother brought the police to our house. The police let us hide somewhere and they went upstairs to catch the robber who was still there searching for valuable things. A few minutes later, there was a big noise and then the robber was brought downstairs. We were very happy. But we had to go the police station to make a report. There we were told that robber was a wanted criminal who the police had been trying to catch for a long time. The police thanked us for our excellent work.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者有一天单独和弟弟在家的时候遇到一个入室抢劫的人,作者和弟弟都被绑了起来,锁在了厨房里,很快,这个人上楼去搜查卧室里的贵重物品,作者先设法给弟弟松绑了,然后让弟弟给自己松绑,作者弟弟设法从窗户逃了出去,作者叫他去附近的警察局呼救。
【详解】1.段落续写:
由首句内容“过了一会儿,我哥哥把警察带到了我们家。”可知,本段可描写警察来了抓住了强盗,后来确认强盗的身份。
2.续写线索:藏起来——警察抓强盗——强盗被带下楼——去警局报案——被告知强盗是通缉犯——警察感谢作者
3.词汇激活
行为类
①抓住:catch/capture
②带下楼:be brought downstairs/be taken downstairs
③报案:make a report/report a case
情绪类
①高兴的:happy/delighted
②感谢:thank sb./be grateful to sb.
【点睛】[高分句型1] The police let us hide somewhere and they went upstairs to catch the robber who was still there searching for valuable things. (由关系代词who引导的限制性定语从句和现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] There we were told that robber was a wanted criminal who the police had been trying to catch for a long time. (由that引导的宾语从句和who引导的限制性定语从句)高一年级第二次月考英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man suggest the woman do
A.Visit a famous place. B.Drink some wine. C.Try some food.
2.What is the man going to do
A.Find a private room. B.Leave the building. C.Go to a train station.
3.When will dinner be served
A.At 5:30 pm. B.At 6:00 pm. C.At 8:00 pm.
4.How does the man feel
A.Crazy. B.Surprised. C.Tired.
5.What are the speakers talking about
A.Animals. B.Forests. C.Habits.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.What is the woman probably doing
A.Working on her farm. B.Offering the man a job. C.Asking the man to sell her his land.
7.When did the man start to work on the farm
A.At the age of 18. B.At the age of 20. C.At the age of 28.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.How many voice massages have the woman left
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
9.What problem does the woman have
A.She is a little deaf.
B.She fails to contact someone.
C.She sends the wrong message.
10.What will the woman do next
A.Clean her house. B.Visit her grandpa C.Pack the books.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
11.What’s the woman’s feeling of the interview
A.Confident. B.Calm. C.Upset.
12.What problem does the woman think she had
A.She answered incorrectly. B.She spoke too much. C.She spent too much time preparing.
13.What’s the woman’s plan for tonight
A.Going to bed early. B.Having another interview. C.Seeing a show with her friend.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
14.What are the speakers mainly discussing
A.The coming meeting. B.The change of the weather. C.The man’s schedule.
15.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Headmaster and secretary. B.Husband and wife. C.Doctor and patient.
16.What will the man do at 3:00 p. m. today
A.Meet John Carroll. B.Talk to science teachers. C.Pick up his suit.
17.What does the, man prefer to drink
A.Tea. B.Water. C.Coffee.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18.What happened when the speaker was 10 years old
A.He lost his parents. B.His toys were stolen. C.His father’s business failed.
19.What is the speaker’s job probably
A.An actor. B.An educator. C.A businessman.
20.Who is the speaker’s organization for
A.Less lucky parents. B.Poor children C.Sick children.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
If you are a sci-fi movie fan, there are some sci-fi films that are worth seeing.
Stowaway
Stowaway is the story of a mission to Mars and a spaceship that has too many passengers. With the journey planned for only a certain number of people, well, you can see where this is headed. This sci-fi movie directed by Joe Penna takes us on a journey we will be able to risk.
Robopocalypse
David H. Wilson, author of 2011’s Robopocalypse, has been compared to sci-fi writers like Michael Crichton and Robert A. Heinlein. The film tells the story of a robot named AIX in the near future. It has the face of a pure (纯真的) child, but its heart is not pure. One day, he took control of the global network and directed the machines and weapons (武器) made by human beings to fight against human beings. Steven Spielberg was in charge of this film for years until it changed hands in 2017 to director Michael Bay.
Voyagers
The biggest problem with space travel is the long distance. In Voyagers, 30 men and women go on a multi-generational voyage in search of a new home. The mission gradually gets into madness. The people don’t know if the real threat they face is what’s outside the ship or who they’re becoming inside it. The film’s director Neil Burger describes the film as Lord of the Flies for a new generation.
After Yang
Based on Alexander Weinstein’s short story Saying Goodbye to Yang, this film is set in the future where robotic children help raise human children as live-in help. But when one robotic family member, Yang, becomes non-responsive, a father and daughter will do everything they can to save its life. Starring Collin Ferrell and directed by Kogonada (director of Columbus), this could be one of the smartest sci-fi films.
1. Which movie is your best choice if you like Joe Penna
A. Stowaway. B. Robopocalypse.
C. Voyagers. D. After Yang.
2. What is the journey in Voyagers like
A. Safe. B. Boring C. Unpleasant. D. Tiring.
3. What do Robopocalypse and After Yang have in common
A. They both tell a story about a robot.
B. They both mention a mission in space.
C They are both smart sci-fi films of the year.
D. They are both based on a full-length novel.
B
Jason and Henry have been “wagon (四轮车) pullers” since the second day of kindergarten (幼儿园). They are very good at taking turns pulling or pushing the wagon. Today, a pair of twins would join my class. I asked Jason if he could be a “trainer” to train one of the twins, Bradley, to pull the wagon, if he didn’t cry in the morning so that he could be accepted by the other kids quickly.
Jason was so cute and said, “He isn’t very strong. How about if he’s a pusher, not a puller ”Very great idea by Jason! The kids took the job very seriously, and they became close friends in no time, which brought a comforting smile to my face. Jason is one of the youngest kids in my class but very kind, helpful and thoughtful!
Another student, Henry, took Nolan (Bradley’s twin) under his wing. We have our line leader and Henry is our “second in command” who helps the line leader stay focused and in line. I had Nolan be “third in command” behind Henry. From that moment on, Henry took Nolan under his wing, guiding him patiently.
After lunch, Henry told me, “I want to sit by Nolan in the wagon.” I helped seat the kids at once. Later in the day, Henry told me, “I hope Nolan gets to be the wagon puller tomorrow.” What a sweet idea! It’s so sweet to have a four-year-old boy cheering on a friend―when kids of all ages fight to be the one to pull the wagon.
It’s a kind, sweet group, and I especially loved these moments today. I emailed all the parents the sweet stories.
4. Why did the author ask Jason to train Bradley
A. To teach Bradley a new skill.
B. To help Bradley fit in the class.
C. To prevent Bradley from crying.
D. To find more kids to pull the wagon.
5. What can we learn about Jason
A. He enjoys following his own heart.
B. He always makes decisions by himself.
C He is very good at making suggestions.
D. He thinks Bradley fitter to be a pusher.
6. Which of the following can best describe Henry
A. Honest. B. Friendly. C. Confident. D. Proud.
7. What is the text mainly about
A. A pair of twins brings happiness to class.
B. Kids show leadership through playing.
C. A teacher shares her students’ stories.
D. A teacher reports kids’ life to parents.
C
When someone asks me what I do first thing in the morning I feel ashamed. Then, I have to shamefully admit that I turn my alarm (闹钟) off on my phone and scroll (滚屏) through WeChat. Before I’ve even had the chance to brush my teeth or wash my face I’m already right away attracted by whatever people are doing online. And I know it needs to change.
But the last time I was asked this question was about two months ago and have I changed my ways Not even a little bit. We all know how unproductive social media (社交媒体) can be. So why is it so easy to get addicted to (沉溺于) a huge mass of pretty pictures, and funny behavior and ideas And why is it so hard to change Lisa Lewis, a doctor in Brookline tells me the answer is simple. “It’s because the point of these apps is to keep you looking,” she says. “They want you to buy, and get you to follow and like. Their only purpose is to win your attention.”
She says you must have a purpose when it comes to using any social media apps. “Don’t just go on and scroll.” she explains. “Just like you wouldn’t walk up to the refrigerator and stare at what’s inside for no reason, don’t do the same with social media.” If social media is reducing your productivity and overall health, Lewis offers these steps:
First, set a goal whenever you use a social media app. If you use WeChat to get inspiration to exercise, do that and then get off it. Next, you can use a timer. These days you can set a timer for how many hours a day you spend on social media. Set it and stick to it. And finally, you can create a prize to strengthen the behavior. When you set that timer and stick to it, positively strengthen the behavior with anything from tasty food, to things you’ve been eyeing on Amazon.
8. What can we say about the author according to Paragraph 1
A. She is shy about answering others’ questions online.
B. She cares little about other people’s life.
C. She works busily early in the morning.
D. She is a heavy user of social media.
9. Why is it difficult to beat the addiction mentioned in Paragraph 2 according to Lewis
A. The apps are aimed at attracting users.
B. Social media are a good way to kill time.
C. People want to communicate with friends.
D. Online information is key to most people’s life.
10. Why does Lewis mention the refrigerator
A. To show how attractive social media could be.
B. To discuss why social media reduce productivity.
C To explain one should use social media when necessary.
D. To prove some content of social media is useful.
第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips for taking care of friendships
Some people are meant to come and go from your lives quickly. Other friends may grow with you as your life changes. One way to keep friendships of any level strong is to take good care of them.
Send handwritten notes
Just find a note card, write something by hand, and then mail it. ___11___ Since electronic communication is becoming popular these days, a handwritten note can really make an impression.
Be active in contacting friends
Many people call up friends only when they need something. The problem with this is it makes it look as if you don’t really care about your friend. ___12___ Regularly check in with your friends so they know you are sincere.
Call up friends
Electronic communication is great, but there is nothing like hearing your friend’s voice to give you a lift. Make a point to call up friends and check in with them. ___13___. Just a few minutes every month can make a difference in your friendship.
Give meaningful gifts
Put some thought into the gifts you give a friend. ___14___. In fact, often the smallest but most thoughtful ones are the biggest hit.
___15___
People who argue from time to time actually have healthier friendships than those who never discuss their points of conflict(冲突). Learn how to argue in a healthy way and work through the issues in your friendship.
A. Talk things out
B. Get together with friends
C. The phone calls don’t have to be long
D. The presents don’t have to be large or expensive
E. This will really stand out in your friend’s mailbox
F. Discuss your issues with the goal of making your relationship healthier
G. Remember to call up friends or send an email to see how they are doing
第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ten years ago, I saved my dog Rudy from a shelter, We’ve had a(n) ____16____ relationship ever since. As a single woman in my 50s, I’ve found his ____17____ really meaningful. We do everything together. ____18____ , every night we have a little bedtime snack and then I get in my bed and he gets in his right next to mine. But a year ago suddenly Rudy ____19____. Every night when I got in bed he’d jump up on my bed and start tonguing my face. I would make him get off but every night he ____20____ the same tonguing.
Then it suddenly ____21____ me that he was tonguing the same spot on my jaw (下颌) over and again. I ____22____ my jaw: No pain. Nothing unusual. But it was so out of ____23____ for my dog that I decided to just trust him. I went to see a (n) ____24____ to clear my doubt but still felt ____25____ telling her I came just because of a dog. The doctor ____26____ to do some tests. Well, it turned out that there was a tumor (肿瘤) in my jaw. It couldn’t be felt from the outside but ____27____ Rudy knew it was there. Though I have ____28____ now, the doctors said if I’d waited until the tumor was ____29____ enough to be felt, it would probably have been deadly. ____30____ my dog saved my life!
16. A. awkward B. challenging C. special D. confusing
17. A. attention B. personality C. impression D. company
18. A. Ever since B. For example C. At times D. After all
19. A. changed B. improved C. pretended D. wondered
20. A. tried out B. put off C. stuck to D. gave up
21. A. hit B. warned C. annoyed D. disappointed
22. A. treated B. raised C. felt D. cleaned
23. A. control B. character C. order D. shape
24. A. advisor B. senior C. partner D. doctor
25. A. angry B. silly C. curious D. confident
26. A. refused B. happened C. agreed D. promised
27. A. obviously B. actually C. hopefully D. naturally
28. A. fallen ill B. got better C. worked out D. stood up
29. A. fat B. risky C. soft D. big
30. A. Buying B. Trusting C. Testing D. Accepting
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词的正确形式。
31. It can provide students with immediate feedback (反馈),including reports about s_____and weaknesses. (根据首字母单词拼写)
32. The first time I came to Chengdu, the local delicious food left me a deep i_____. (根据首字母单词拼写)
33. Thanks to the_______(先进的) technology, we live in an age of bettered communication. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
34. Our headteacher r_______to his unforgettable teaching experience during his yesterday’s speech. (根据首字母单词拼写)
35 I’m going to take advantage of this tour to e______ (探索) the history of the castle. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
36. The f______________ (受惊吓的) child was quieted by his mother. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
37 The new government’s first c______________ (挑战) is the economy. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
38. The program aims to help students develop science skills, environmental ______(意识), and healthy lifestyles. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
39. The scenery there is so fascinating that it is totally beyond ____________ (描述、形容). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
40. We met a p_____________(专业的) archaeologist at the entrance to the Great Pyramid. (根据中英文提示填空)
第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Imagine mountains wrapped in silver water, ___41___ (shine) in the spring sun. Summer ___42___ (see) the mountain s turn bright green with growing rice. During autumn, these same mountains are gold, and in winter they are covered in ___43___ (sheet) of white frost. These are the colours of the Longji Rice Terraces.
These terraces were built by the local Zhuang and Yao people, ___44___ whom Guangxi is home. ___45___ (start) in the Yuan Dynasty, work on the terraces took hundreds of years, until its ___46___ (complete) in the early Qing Dynasty. Reaching as far as the eye can see, these terraces cover tall mountains, often from the bottom to the very top.
So why did these people go to so much trouble to turn the entire mountains ___47___ terraces Firstly, there are few large, flat areas of land in the region. ___48___ (build) the terraces therefore meant that they could increase the areas in ___49___ they could grow rice. Secondly, although the region has plenty of rain, the mountains are steep and the soil is shallow. The flat terraces catch the rainwater and prevent the soil from ____50____ (be) washed away.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(15分)
51. 假定你是李华,你校计划举办英语艺术节活动。请你写一封邮件邀请你的新西兰朋友 Allen 参加,内容包括:
1. 写信目的;
2. 活动时间、地点和内容;
3. 表达希望。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Allen,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分20分)
52. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写1段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为80左右。
My brother and I were alone at home because my parents had gone for a meeting and they had left me in charge. I was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching TV. Suddenly the doorbell rang. My younger brother rushed to the door thinking that our parents had come home, so he unlocked the door and opened it.
Outside stood a tall man wearing a black raincoat and black rubber boots. He said he was a salesman and asked politely if our mother or father was at home.
Without thinking, my brother said, “No.” He asked if we would like to buy some comic books which he was selling.I quickly explained that we were not supposed to buy anything without our parent’s permission.
Then, as I was about to close the door, he forced his way into our house. He took out a knife and forced me to tie up my brother’s hands with some rope which he took out from his pocket. I tied up his hands but tied it in a special way so my brother could untie himself. The man then tied my hands up and locked both of us in the kitchen.
Soon, the man went upstairs to search the bedroom for valuables. I managed to teach my brother to untie the rope on his hands. He then untied me. I rushed to the telephone to call the police, but the line was dead. The doors were all locked from the outside and I did not have the keys to unlock them. Luckily, the robber forgot to lock the kitchen window. My brother managed to get out of the house through the window and I told him to go to the police station nearby and call for help.
After a while, my brother brought the police to our house.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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