广州市白云中学12月高一上月考试题
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There are many activities of some famous festivals. Let’s have a look.
Creamfields
The UK’s biggest dance music festival, Creamfields, is preparing a special party for its 25th anniversary (周年纪念日). Held in every August, Creamfields has announced another party of its similar size to take place in the northwest of England to celebrate Creamfields’ tradition.25-28 August; Warrington, England.
Primavera Sound
Barcelona’s ten-day festival Primavera Sound features an impressive list of names from the music field to celebrate its 20th anniversary. Coupled with quiet setting of the city’s Parc del Forum, Primavera Sound may set a new standard for future festivals. 2-11 June; Barcelona, Spain.
Awakenings Festival
Spaarnwoude just outside of Amsterdam will be lit up again with techno brand Awakenings celebrating their 25th anniversary. One of the biggest festivals in electronic music brings the biggest names to Holland. 16-17 July; Spaarnwoude Netherlands.
Coachella
North America’s most famous music festival firstly intended to celebrate its 25th anniversary in the desert. This year, it has been finally ready, with famous singers waiting to occupy the social media channels of the 125,000 fans. 15-17 October; Indio, California, USA.
1. Which festival will last the longest
A. Creamfields. B. Primavera Sound. C. Awakenings Festival. D. Coachella.
2. What can you do in Awakenings Festival
A. Get some nice names. B. Light Spaarnwoude up.
C. Enjoy electronic music. D. See the views of California.
3. What do the festivals have in common
A. They are about music. B. They will be held in June.
C. They will be free of charge. D. They are the most famous.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是应用文。文章介绍了四个音乐节的相关信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Creamfields部分的“25-28 August(8月25 - 28)”，Primavera Sound部分的“2-11 June(6月2 - 11)”，Awakenings Festival部分的“16-17 July(7月16 - 17)”和Coachella部分的“15-17 October(10月15 - 17日)”可知，Primavera Sound的持续时间最长（10天）。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Awakenings Festival部分的“One of the biggest festivals in electronic music brings the biggest names to Holland.(作为电子音乐界最大的音乐节之一，荷兰迎来了最大牌的音乐人)”可知，Awakenings Festival是有关电子音乐的节日，人们可以在这个节日里欣赏电子音乐。故选C。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据Creamfields部分的“The UK’s biggest dance music festival(英国最大的舞蹈音乐节)”，Primavera Sound部分的“Barcelona’s ten-day festival Primavera Sound features an impressive list of names from the music field to celebrate its 20th anniversary.(巴塞罗那为期十天的“春日之声”(Primavera Sound)音乐节汇聚了众多音乐界人士，庆祝其20周年)”，Awakenings Festival部分的“One of the biggest festivals in electronic music(作为电子音乐领域最大的音乐节之一)”和Coachella部分的“North America’s most famous music festival(北美最著名的音乐节)”可知，四个节日都是关于音乐的。故选A。
B
It all started this morning just before noon. Mrs. White was returning from the supermarket with her daughter and a friend, their neighbor. They stopped on the stairway of their building a their fifth-floor apartment. The neighbor opened her door first, and little Lily ran past her. She knew the apartment well, since she had visited it many times. The friend put down her keys and shopping bags, and turned back a moment to Mrs. White.
At that moment, there was a sudden gust of wind and the door to the apartment was closed. Lily was inside, alone.
Then the friend remembered that she had left her kitchen window open. She and Mrs. White rushed to Mrs. White's apartment and telephoned the police. But there was no time to get help in opening the neighboring apartment. They could see that Lily was already leaning out of the kitchen window. She had climbed onto a chair. and soon she was climbing out onto the window sill.
Mrs. White called to Lily to go back inside. But the little girl did not understand the danger and did not want to go back. She only waved to her mother.
Then she lost her balance and her feet slipped off the window sill. She managed to hold on for a while with her hands, but then she became weak and she began to be afraid. Her mother screamed for help, and now Lily was crying loudly.
And then she could hold on go longer Fortunately, several people had run out into the street on hearing all the screaming. They saw the child hanging onto the window sill and got ready to catch her. Down she fell five long stories and landed safe and sound in the arms of three strong men. They were Luis, Augusto, and Alfonso Nunes, father and sons, who live in the next building in her community. When they heard the screams, they rushed out of their home. “I never thought we’d do it” said Alfonso afterwards. “But I kept thinking, if we don’t catch her, she’ll die and I’ll feel sad and guilty all my life.”
4. Who saved Lily eventually
A. Lily's parents. B. The nearby policemen.
C. Mrs. White's friends. D. Neighbors in her community.
5. What can we learn from the story
A. Lily couldn't hold on the window sill because she was frightened and weak.
B. Lily was left alone in the apartment due to her father's mistake.
C. Lily was rescued before she was falling from the window sill.
D. Lily waved to her mother because her mother smiled at her.
6. From what Alfonso said, we can tell that he was ________.
A. intelligent B. humorous C. responsible D. strong-willed
7. What's the title of the passage
A. A Naughty Girl B. An Amazing Rescue
C. A careless Mother D. An Unexpected Danger
【答案】4 D 5. A 6. C 7. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了名为Lily的女孩因为没有意识到危险，爬出了厨房的窗台，失去了平衡，脚从窗台上滑了下来，幸亏社区的三个邻居及时接住了她，Lily才得以获救的故事。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“They saw the child hanging onto the window sill and got ready to catch her. Down she fell five long stories and landed safe and sound in the arms of three strong men. They were Luis, Augusto and Alfonso Nunes, father and sons, who live in the next building in her community.(他们看见那个孩子吊在窗台上，就准备去接她。她从五层楼高的地方摔了下来，安然无恙地落在三个壮汉的臂弯里。他们是路易斯、奥古斯托和阿方索·努内斯，这父子就住在她所在社区的隔壁)”可知，是社区里的邻居救了Lily。故选D。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“She managed to hold on for a while with her hands, but then she became weak and she began to be afraid.(她设法用手坚持了一会儿，但随后她变得虚弱，开始害怕)”可知，Lily又害怕又虚弱，无法抓住窗台。故选A。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中““I never thought we’d do it” said Alfonso afterwards. “But I kept thinking, if we don’t catch her, she’ll die and I’ll feel sad and guilty all my life.”(“我从没想过我们会这么做，”Alfonso后来说。 “但我一直在想，如果我们抓不到她，她会死的，我这一生都会感到悲伤和内疚。” )”可推知，Alfonso是个负责的人。故选C。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章主要讲述了名为Lily的女孩因为没有意识到危险，爬出了厨房的窗台，失去了平衡，脚从窗台上滑了下来，幸亏社区的三个邻居及时接住了她，Lily才得以获救的故事。可知，B选项“一次了不起的救援”最符合文章标题。故选B。
C
Dogs may help save the day in the Philippines, as they use their noses to smell out survivors buried by Friday’s mudslide (泥石流). The team of dogs arrived in the Philippines from Spain, and this Tuesday they were just beginning their work. Search officials told CNN they hope the recent rain will wash away the smell of rescue teams so the dogs can do their job more accurately.
The dogs were brought in after sound equipment found sounds coming from deep inside the ruins, at a place where a school stood before the mudslide covered it. The sounds could mean people are still alive under all the mud or it could just be the earth resettling.
On Monday, rescue workers worked at the school site until three in the morning, trying to locate survivors, and they will begin digging again as soon as the dogs think they find someone.
Human teams from the US, Malaysia, and Australia are all trying to help, too. But so far they have yet to locate any survivors. Rescue workers told CNN that an earlier report that 50 survivors had been found was false.
How did all that mud bury the village in the first place On Friday, 2,400-foot Mt Kanabag turned into a mudslide after two weeks of constant rain weakened it. The mountain crumbled and the mud fell onto the village Guinsaugon, burying the 1,800 people who lived there. Out of the 300 houses in the village, only 3 were not covered by the mud. The village is on a southern Philippine Island called Levte. Rescue efforts have been difficult because the village takes six hours to reach from the nearest airport. Hopefully, the dogs can help their human friends find survivors.
8. According to the search officials’ words in the first paragraph, we can learn that ________.
A. the smell of rescue teams can disturb the dogs
B. the dogs can follow the smell of rescue teams
C. the dogs can’t smell the rescue teams
D. the dogs can tell the smells of buried people and rescue teams apart
9. The main purpose of this passage is probably ________.
A. to show the way to rescue the victims in the ruins
B. to introduce the instruments to save victims in a disaster
C. to tell readers that dogs can smell out victims buried in the ruins
D. to show how to train dogs to save victims in a mudslide
10. How many survivors have been found by the dogs
A. 50. B. Only a few. C. 1, 800. D. None.
11. The reason why the rescue work wasn’t going smoothly was probably that ________.
A. the rain was heavy
B. so many people were buried
C. it was difficult to reach the village
D. these is little chance to save the survivors
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. D 11. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了人们利用狗来探测被埋在废墟中的幸存者。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的Search officials told CNN they hope the recent rain will wash away the smell of rescue teams so the dogs can do their job more accurately.（搜救官员告诉CNN，他们希望最近的降雨能够洗掉救援队身上的气味，这样狗狗们才能更准确地执行任务）可推知，求援队人员身上的气味会影响到狗的嗅觉。故选A。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的Dogs may help save the day in the Philippines, as they use their noses to smell out survivors buried by Friday’s mudslide (泥石流).（在菲律宾，狗狗们可以用它们的鼻子来嗅出被周五的泥石流掩埋的幸存者，从而帮助拯救这一天）及最后一段中的Hopefully, the dogs can help their human friends find survivors.（希望这些狗能帮助它们的人类朋友找到幸存者）可知，这篇文章主要想告诉读者，狗可以嗅出埋在废墟中的受害者。故选C。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Hopefully, the dogs can help their human friends find survivors.（希望这些狗能帮助它们的人类朋友找到幸存者）可推知，目前还没有发现幸存者。故选D。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的The village is on a southern Philippine Island called Levte. Rescue efforts have been difficult because the village takes six hours to reach from the nearest airport.（这个村庄位于菲律宾南部一个叫做Levte的小岛上。救援工作一直很困难，因为从最近的机场到这个村庄需要6个小时）可知，村庄地处偏远，交通不便给救援工作带来不便。故选C。
【点睛】做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确选择。在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断。如第4小题，The reason why the rescue work wasn’t going smoothly was probably that ________.救援工作进展不顺利的原因可能是_____。根据最后一段中的The village is on a southern Philippine Island called Levte. Rescue efforts have been difficult because the village takes six hours to reach from the nearest airport.（这个村庄位于菲律宾南部一个叫做Levte的小岛上。救援工作一直很困难，因为从最近的机场到这个村庄需要6个小时）可知，村庄地处偏远，交通不便给救援工作带来不便。故选C。
D
Was it probable that Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai and Western hero King Arthur meet and fight against each other Yes. In a game called King of Glory, created by Chinese company Tencent, King of Glory has been one of the most popular MOBA games in China since 2017.
About one in every seven Chinese people plays the game, and 55 million of them play it every day. The game is easy for beginners. Social media like QQ and WeChat have also helped the game’s community grow. New players can be invited to play the game by their WeChat contacts, with some seeing it as a good way to keep in touch with old friends and make new ones.
The game has more than 60 characters to unlock and play as you progress, each with their own special style and abilities. The characters cover different times and countries. Some are real historical characters, like Li Bai. Some are not. Players use them to fight against each other or team up to fight. The winners can reach higher ranks.
However, some people think King of Glory gives the students incorrect information about events and people in history. For example, the poet Li Bai is described as a killer; Jing Ke, the man who tried to kill the first emperor of China, is a girl in the game. But more people worry about children playing the game too much and spending too much money on it. Most of the players are below the age of 19. It’s reported that a l7-year-old boy had a stroke (中风) after playing the game for 40 hours.
To change the situation, Tencent added a time limit feature to the game to prevent kids from playing too much. From July 4, 2017, children under 12 years old can play the game for only one hour a day, while users between 12 and 18 get two hours. Those who try to play beyond the time limit will be locked out of the game.
12. What can we learn about King of Glory
A. It is the most popular online game in the world.
B. It offers 60 characters for players to choose from.
C. All of the characters are real historical characters.
D. Players fight against each other or team up to fight.
13. What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A. Only young people play the game.
B. Many people don’t think the game is so good.
C. Children play the game too much and waste too much time.
D. The game gives children false information about history.
14. Why was a time limit feature added to the game
A. To save money for players. B. To avoid teenagers’ playing.
C. To prevent excessive addiction. D. To appeal to more teenagers.
15. Which of the following is NOT true about King of Glory
A. It’s arguably popular. B. It’s created by Tencent.
C. It’s popular around the world. D. Some people think it’s a good way to make friends.
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. C 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国腾讯公司开发的一款名为王者荣耀的游戏；介绍了这款游戏的受欢迎程度、人物角色和一些人对此款游戏的争议等。
【12题详解】
细节理解题，根据第三段“The game has more than 60 characters to unlock and play as you progress, each with their own special style and abilities. The characters cover different times and countries. Some are real historical characters, like Li Bai. Some are not. Players use them to fight against each other or team up to fight.(游戏中有60多个角色可以解锁，每个角色都有自己的特殊风格和能力。这些人物来自不同的时代和国家。有些是真实的历史人物，比如李白。有些人不是这样。玩家可以使用它们相互对抗或组队战斗)”可知，在王者荣耀游戏中，玩家使用游戏中的人物互相对抗或组队战斗。故选D。
【13题详解】
主旨大意题，根据第四段首句“However, some people think King of Glory gives the students incorrect information about events and people in history.(然而，一些人认为王者荣耀给学生关于历史事件和人物的错误信息)”可知，本段主要讲述有些人认为王者荣耀有很多坏处。故选B。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第五段第一句“To change the situation, Tencent added a time limit feature to the game to prevent kids from playing too much.(为了改变这种情况，腾讯在游戏中加入了时间限制功能，以防止孩子们玩得太多)”可知，在游戏中添加时间限制功能是为了防止过度上瘾。故选C。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句“In a game called King of Glory, created by Chinese company Tencent, King of Glory has been one of the most popular MOBA games in China since 2017.(在腾讯公司开发的一款名为王者荣耀的游戏中，王者荣耀自2017年以来一直是中国最受欢迎的MOBA游戏之一)”可知A项和B项内容正确，可排除。根据第二段最后一句“with some seeing it as a good way to keep in touch with old friends and make new ones.(有些人认为这是与老朋友保持联系和结交新朋友的好方法)”可排除D项。故选C。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips on How to Study Smarter
Having good study skills is always helpful. And it’s more important in the present situation, where online classes are growing. Students are likely to learn without a teacher or parent watching over. So you will have to manage your time and study more on your own. ____16____
◆Practice, practice, practice! Musicians, practice their instruments. Athletes practice sports skills. ____17____ If you want to be able to remember information, the best: thing you can do is practice. In one study, students took practice tests over several weeks. On the final test, they scored better than those who studied in the normal way.
◆Test yourself. Before big tests, you may often cover up the notes, and then try to recall them. This practice can help nearly everyone. You can put questions down on one side of the paper and the answers on the other side. Try to test yourself in the way the teacher asks questions. ____18____ They don’t just ask shallow questions.
◆Learn from mistakes. A secret of science: Mistakes help understanding. If you don’t find out what the answer is, you’re wasting your time. Checking the answers can make your study time more efficient. Check to see if you are right. ____19____ In fact, mistakes are actually a primary key to learning.
◆ ____20____ Students know some good study skills yet many of you don’t actually do these things. Often you fail to plan ahead. So do make plans. And try to stick to a routine, too. For example, you can have a set time and place where you do schoolwork and study. And get enough sleep — not just the night before the test but for weeks or months on end.
A. You can add more skills.
B. Teachers often dig deeper.
C. Friends can test each, other.
D. Make a plan and stick to it.
E. The same should go, for learning.
F. You can then focus on what you get wrong.
G. Here are some tips to develop good study skills.
【答案】16. G 17. E 18. B 19. F 20. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何更聪明地学习的一些技巧。
【16题详解】
上文“Having good study skills is always helpful.(拥有良好的学习技能总是有帮助的)”说明良好的学习技能的重要性，G项“这里有一些培养良好学习技能的技巧。”承接上文，引出下面段落，符合题意。故选G。
【17题详解】
上文“Musicians, practice their instruments. Athletes practice sports skills.(音乐家们练习他们的乐器。运动员练习运动技能)”说明练习的重要性，以及下文“If you want to be able to remember information, the best: thing you can do is practice.(如果你想记住信息，最好的办法就是练习)”说明学习中也要进行练习，E项“学习也应该如此。”承上启下，符合题意。故选E。
【18题详解】
下文“They don’t just ask shallow questions.(他们不只是问肤浅的问题)”说明老师们会提问有深度的问题，句中They指代teachers，B项“老师们经常挖掘更深入。”承接上文，符合题意。故选B。
【19题详解】
下文“In fact, mistakes are actually a primary key to learning.(事实上，错误实际上是学习的关键)”说明关注自己的错误是学习的关键，F项“然后你可以专注于你做错了什么。”说明专注于自己的错误，符合题意。故选F。
【20题详解】
下文“So do make plans. And try to stick to a routine, too.(所以一定要制定计划。也要坚持常规行为)”说明一定要制定计划并坚持，D项“制定一个计划并坚持下去。”可以作为本段标题句。故选D。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Scott Poore is an animal lover. He moves into the shelter kennel (犬舍) with the ____21____ of helping unwanted young dogs get adopted. Queen, a 3-year-old dog, has just gotten the most ____22____ roommate despite the narrow living room.
Since Poore is a(n) ____23____ visitor at the shelter, he is familiar with all of the ____24____. However, little Queen in particular has really ____25____ his heart. Poore says that he recently began to notice that Quen seemed to be “losing ____26____” in finding a forever home. “I have been visiting Queen every single day for over a year now and I can ____27____ see her giving up. She used to get so ____28____ when I would arrive and now she just lies in her bed.”
So to raise awareness of Queen’s situation. Poore packed a suitcase and moved into the dog’s kennel to keep it ____29____. Poore says it has been ____30____ managing his work while also living at the shelter, but hie is ____31____ to stay in the kennel until someone adopts Queen. Since he ____32____ the kennel earlier this week, he and his new puppy roommate have been ____33____ the headlines of dozens of national news stories, although no possible ____34____ have stepped forward.
Delightfully, this dog has eventually been given a loving home after his path ____35____ with that of a woman living on the other side of the country.
21. A. registration B. intention C. exception D. addiction
22. A. organized B. devoted C. talented D. experienced
23. A. patient B. confident C. adorable D. regular
24. A. survivor B. partners C. animals D. kennels
25. A. broken B. lost C. understood D. stolen
26. A. hope B. freedom C. happiness D. energy
27. A. obviously B. adventurously C. curiously D. accidentally
28. A. annoyed B. amazed C. excited D. disappointed
29. A. organization B. company C. campus D. experiment
30. A. content B. significant C. impressive D. challenging
31. A. inspired B. determined C. honored D. satisfied
32. A. settled into B. cleaned up C. cared for D. met with
33. A. debating B. hearing C. encouraging D. hitting
34. A. visitors B. adopters C. customers D. volunteers
35. A. made B. revised C. crossed D. explored
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。Scott Poore是一个动物爱好者。他搬进了收容所的狗舍,目的是帮助那些没人要的小狗被收养。文章讲述了他为Queen最终找到一个充满爱的家庭的故事。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他搬进了收容所的狗舍，目的是帮助那些没人要的小狗被收养。A. registration注册；B. intention目的；C. exception例外；D. addiction瘾。由“moves into the shelter kennel”和“helping unwanted young dogs get adopted”可知，他搬进了收容所的狗舍，目的是帮助那些没人要的小狗被收养，因此空格处是 “目的”。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Queen是一只3岁的狗，尽管客厅狭小，但它还是成为了最忠实的室友。A. organized有组织的；B. devoted忠诚的；C. talented有才能的；D. experienced有经验的。根据“a 3-year-old dog”及常识可知，狗一般被认为是忠诚的朋友。故选B。
【23题详解】
查形容词词义辨析。句意：由于Poore是动物收容所的常客，他对所有的动物都很熟悉。A. patient耐心的；B.confident自信的；C.adorable可爱的；D. regular定期的，有规律的。根据后面的“every single day for over a year now”可知，Poore是这家动物收容所的常客，a regular visitor “一名常客”。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：由于Poore是动物收容所的常客，他对所有的动物都很熟悉。A. survivor幸存者；B. partners搭档；C. animals动物；D. kennels狗屋。根据后面的“every single day for over a year now”可知，Poore是这家动物收容所的常客，因此对所有的动物都很熟悉。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，Queen真的博得了他的欢心。A. broken折断，打碎；B. lost丢失；C. understood明白，理解；D. stolen偷。由后面的“he recently began to notice that”可知，Queen却特别让Poore上心。 steal sb' s heart“博得某人的欢心”，在这里表示Poore喜欢Queen。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Poore说，他最近开始注意到，Queen似乎对找到一个永远的家“失去了希望”。A. hope希望；B. freedom自由；C. happiness幸福；D. energy能量。由下文的“see her giving up”可知，他开始注意到Queen似乎对找到一个永远的家“失去了希望”。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：这一年多来，我每天都去看望Queen，显然我看到它放弃了。A. obviously明显地；B. adventurously冒险地；C. curiously好奇地；D. accidentally偶然地。根据后面的“She used to get so ____8____ when I would arrive and now she just lies in her bed”可知，他很明显地看到它放弃了，因为它只是躺在床上。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：以前它一看到我来就很兴奋，现在它只是躺在床上。A. annoyed生气的；B. amazed惊讶的；C.excited兴奋的；D. disappointed感到失望的。根据“when I would arrive”以及上文可知，他们是好朋友，它看到我“感到兴奋”。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Poore收拾了一个手提箱，搬到狗窝里陪伴它。A. organization组织；B. company陪伴；C. campus校园；D. experiment实验。由“moved into the dog’s kennel to keep it”可知，Poore收拾了一个手提箱，搬到狗窝里陪伴它。故选B。
30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Poore说，在收容中心生活的同时管理自己的工作很有挑战性，但他决定留在狗舍，直到有人收养Queen。A. content满足的；B. significant有意义的；C. impressive给人印象深刻的；D. challenging有挑战性的。由“managing his work while also living at the shelter”可知，Poore在收容中心生活的同时还要管理自己的工作，这是很有挑战性的。故选D。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Poore说，在收容中心生活的同时管理自己的工作很有挑战性，但他决定留在狗舍，直到有人收养Queen。A. inspired能力卓越的；B. determined坚决的；C. honored感到荣幸的；D. satisfied感到满意的。由“until someone adopts Queen”可知，他下定决心要留在狗舍，直到有人收养Queen，因此空格处是 “坚决的”。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：自从他在本周早些时候入住狗舍以来，他和他的新室友已经登上了几十条全国新闻的头条，尽管还没有人愿意收养它。A. settled into迁入，住进；B. cleaned up清除；C. cared for关心，喜爱；D. met with遭遇。由前面的“moved into the dog’s kennel”可知，他是入住狗舍，因此空格处是 “住进”。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：自从他在本周早些时候入住狗舍以来，他和他的新室友已经登上了几十条全国新闻的头条，尽管还没有人愿意收养它。A. debating辩论；B. hearing听见；C. encouraging鼓舞；D. hitting击打。由“the headlines of dozens of national news stories”可知，他和他的新室友已经登上了几十条全国新闻的头条，hit the headlines意为“成为新闻头条”。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：自从他在本周早些时候入住狗舍以来，他和他的新室友已经登上了几十条全国新闻的头条，尽管还没有人愿意收养它。A. visitors参观者；B. adopters收养人；C. customers顾客；D. volunteers志愿者。根据although引导让步状语从句和语境可知，此处谈及没有收养者。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：令人高兴的是，这只狗最终被赋予了一个充满爱的家，在它的道路上遇到了一个住在这个国家的另一边的女人。A. made制作；B. revised修改；C. crossed交叉；D. explored探索。由“this dog has eventually been given a loving home”可知，这只狗最终被收养了，它遇到了一个女人，因此是她们的道路交叉。故选C。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays, more and more people have chances to travel, study, work or even live abroad. It is necessary for you to remember these general ____36____ (rule) for polite behavior.
If you ____37____ (invite) to an American friend’s home for dinner, first of all, arrive approximately on time (but not early). Americans expect promptness (准时).
When you’re invited for a meal, it is polite to bring a small gift. Flowers or candies ____38____ (be) always appropriate. If you have an attractive item ____39____ (make) in your native country, your host or hostess would certainly enjoy receiving that as a gift.
Wearing proper clothes and a beautiful smile is simply not enough. Table manners are also of great ____40____ (important). Do not open your mouth to talk, ____41____ you have swallowed your food. Also, chew food with your mouth ____42____ (close).When you want to get the food that is at a distance, do not stretch your hands to reach ____43____ it. Instead, ask for the food to be passed to you.
Don’t leave ____44____ (immediate) after dinner, but don’t overstay (逗留过久) your welcome, either. When your friends is getting tired and running out of conversation, take their behavior as a signal to leave. The next day, call or write _____45_____ thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening.
【答案】36. rules
37. are invited
38 are 39. made
40. importance
41. unless 42. closed
43. for 44. immediately
45. a
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些在国外去别人家做客的基本礼仪。
【36题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：你有必要记住这些礼貌行为的一般规则。根据空前的“these”可知，空处为可数名词的复数形式。故填rules。
【37题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：如果你被邀请去美国朋友家吃饭，首先，要准时到达(但不要早到)。这里为从句的谓语动词，根据主句arrive可知，从句时态为一般现在时；主语为“you”，和动词“invite”之间为被动关系，所以用被动语态。故填are invited。
【38题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意：鲜花或糖果总是合适的。这里为本句谓语动词，根据上下文可知，本句时态为一般现在时；主语为“flowers or candies”，复数，谓语动词用复数形式。故填are。
【39题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：如果你有一件本国制造的漂亮物品，你的主人或女主人肯定会喜欢收到它作为礼物。非谓语动词担当后置定语，被修饰词“an attractive item”和动词“make”之间为被动关系，用过去分词形式。故填made。
【40题详解】
考查名词。句意：餐桌礼仪也很重要。分析句子成分可知，空处为名词形式importance，意为“重要性”构成be of great importance。故填importance。
【41题详解】
考查状语从句。句意：除非你咽下食物，否则不要开口说话。这里为状语从句的引导词，意为“除非”，用引导词unless。故填unless。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，咀嚼食物时要闭上嘴。这里为非谓语动词担当宾语补足语，宾语“your mouth”和动词“close”之间为被动关系，用过去分词形式。故填closed。
【43题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：当你想拿远处的食物时，不要伸手去拿。固定短语：reach for，意为“伸手去拿”，符合句意。故填for。
【44题详解】
考查副词。句意：不要在晚饭后马上离开，但也不要待得太久。修饰动词“leave”用副词形式，意为“立即、马上”。故填immediately。
【45题详解】
考查冠词。句意：第二天，打电话或写一封感谢信，说你有多喜欢这个晚上。修饰可数名词单数“note”，用不定冠词，thank-you以辅音音素开头。故填a。
五、课文重点句子翻译和填空
1.句子填空：15分
46. 如果一群来自杭州的高中生开始行动，世界很快就会喝茶而不是咖啡。
If a group of _______ high school (高中) students from Hangzhou get their way, the world will quite soon be drinking Chinese tea _______ _______ (而不是) coffee.
【答案】 ①. senior ②. instead ③. of
【解析】
【详解】考查短语。“高中”用短语senior high school；“而不是”用短语instead of。根据句意，故填senior; instead of。
47. 他们做了关于中国茶的历史和传统方面的演讲，并组织了很多令人激动的活动。
They ________ ________ on the history and traditions of Chinese tea and ________ a lot of exciting activities.
【答案】 ①. gave ②. speeches ③. organized
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语和时态。由所给句意可知，give是谓语动词，空格①②处应表达“做演讲”，故用give a speech，结合句意可知，演讲不止一个，应用名词复数形式，作give的宾语。give speeches on sth.“就某事发表演讲”。由所给句意可知，空格③处应表达“组织”故用organize，是谓语动词。结合句意可知事情发生在过去，故句子用一般过去时。故填①gave②speeches③organized。
48. 你们为什么不去游览一个著名的旅游胜地呢？
Why aren’t you going to visit a ________ ________ ________
【答案】 ①. famous ②. tourist ③. resort
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词和名词。根据句意，此处表示“著名的”应为famous，表示“旅游胜地”应为tourist resort作宾语，且空前有不定冠词a，所以此处应为单数形式。故填①famous②tourist③resort。
49. 有些女孩子进行不健康的节食，因为她们想保持苗条的身材。
Some girls go on _______ _______(不健康的节食), because they want to stay _______ (苗条).
【答案】 ①. unhealthy ②. diets ③. slim
【解析】
【详解】考查短语。“节食”用短语go on a diet/diets；“不健康的节食”用短语unhealthy diets；“保持苗条”用短语stay slim，形容词作表语。故填unhealthy diets; slim。
50. 安娜喜欢打网球，而不是羽毛球。(prefer, rather than, badminton)
Anna _______ (更喜欢) to play tennis _______ _______ (而不是) badminton.
【答案】 ①. prefers ②. rather ③. than
【解析】
【详解】考查短语。“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”用短语prefer to do rather than do sth.陈述客观事实，用一般现在时。主语是Anna，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填①prefers ②rather ③than。
2.句子翻译：10分
51. 志愿者给被困在村子里的人送去了食物和其他补给品。(trap, deliver, supply) (汉译英)
【答案】Volunteers delivered food and other supplies to the people trapped in the village.
【解析】
【详解】考查短语、非谓语动词和时态。“志愿者”翻译为volunteer，泛指，用复数形式；“送某物给某人”用短语deliver sth. to sb.；“食物和其他补给品”翻译为 food and other supplies；“人”用people，“被困”用短语be trapped in，与名词people之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语；“村子里”翻译为in the village。陈述过去事情，用一般过去时。故翻译为Volunteers delivered food and other supplies to the people trapped in the village.
52. 虽然洪水没有影响我们的学校，但是却冲毁了低地的许多房屋。(affect, ruin)(汉译英)
【答案】The flood didn’t affect our school, yet it ruined many houses on the lowland.
【解析】
【详解】考查动词和时态。主语为the flood；表示“影响我们的学校”应用affect our school，此处为否定陈述句；表示“但是”应用yet；表示“毁了”动词为ruin；表示“低地的许多房屋”翻译为many houses on the lowland。句子陈述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故翻译为The flood didn’t affect our school, yet it ruined many houses on the lowland.
53. 老实说，老师的方法真是枯燥无味。(to be honest)(汉译英)
【答案】To be honest, the teacher’s method is really boring.
【解析】
【详解】考查短语和时态。“老实说”用短语to be honest；“老师的方法”翻译为the teacher’s method；“枯燥无味”用形容词boring，在句中作表语。陈述客观事实，用一般现在时。故翻译为To be honest, the teacher’s method is really boring.
54. 书法被认为是一种艺术形式。(be regarded as)(汉译英)
【答案】Calligraphy is regarded as an art form.
【解析】
【详解】考查短语和时态。“书法”翻译为calligraphy，在句中作主语；“被认为是……”用短语be regarded as；“一种艺术形式”翻译为an art form。陈述客观事实，用一般现在时。故翻译为Calligraphy is regarded as an art form.
55. 我打算在那个新语言学校报名参加书法课。(sign up for)(汉译英)
【答案】I plan to sign up for the calligraphy class in that new language school.
【解析】
【详解】考查短语和时态。“打算做某事”用短语plan to do sth.；“报名参加”用短语sign up for；“书法课”翻译为calligraphy class；“在那个新语言学校”翻译为in that new language school。陈述现在事实，用一般现在时。故翻译为I plan to sign up for the calligraphy class in that new language school.
六、应用文书面表达15分
56. 假如你是李华，你的交换生朋友Peter来信告诉你，流感的肆意蔓延使他愈发意识到强身健体的重要性。他向你征求意见，询问具体做法。请你用英语给他写一封回信，就如何增强体质和日常生活注意事项，给出建议。
参考词汇：患流感catch/have/get (the) flu; suffer from the influenza
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Peter,
Learning that you have realized the importance of health for the fast spreading of flu, I’m writing to offer you some suggestions about how to stay healthy.
First of all, eat a balanced diet, including plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Secondly, get enough sleep and exercise regularly. Last but not least, always look on the bright side, because staying positive matters a lot.
Following my advice, you will feel better. Hope everything goes on well with you.
Yours
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的建议信。要求考生给交换生朋友Peter写信，就流感的肆意蔓延如何增强体质和日常生活注意事项，给出建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
重要性：importance→ significance
建议：suggestion → advice
首先：first of all → firstly
最后：last but not least→ at last/finally
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Following my advice, you will feel better.
拓展句：If you follow my advice, you will feel better.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Learning that you have realized the importance of health for the fast spreading of flu, I’m writing to offer you some suggestions about how to stay healthy.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】Last but not least, always look on the bright side, because staying positive matters a lot.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句）广州市白云中学12月高一上月考试题
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There are many activities of some famous festivals. Let’s have a look.
Creamfields
The UK’s biggest dance music festival, Creamfields, is preparing a special party for its 25th anniversary (周年纪念日). Held in every August, Creamfields has announced another party of its similar size to take place in the northwest of England to celebrate Creamfields’ tradition.25-28 August; Warrington, England.
Primavera Sound
Barcelona’s ten-day festival Primavera Sound features an impressive list of names from the music field to celebrate its 20th anniversary. Coupled with quiet setting of the city’s Parc del Forum, Primavera Sound may set a new standard for future festivals. 2-11 June; Barcelona, Spain.
Awakenings Festival
Spaarnwoude just outside of Amsterdam will be lit up again with techno brand Awakenings celebrating their 25th anniversary. One of the biggest festivals in electronic music brings the biggest names to Holland. 16-17 July; Spaarnwoude, Netherlands.
Coachella
North America’s most famous music festival firstly intended to celebrate its 25th anniversary in the desert. This year, it has been finally ready, with famous singers waiting to occupy the social media channels of the 125,000 fans. 15-17 October; Indio, California, USA.
1. Which festival will last the longest
A. Creamfields. B. Primavera Sound. C. Awakenings Festival. D. Coachella.
2. What can you do in Awakenings Festival
A. Get some nice names. B. Light Spaarnwoude up.
C. Enjoy electronic music. D. See the views of California.
3. What do the festivals have in common
A. They are about music. B. They will be held in June.
C. They will be free of charge. D. They are the most famous.
B
It all started this morning just before noon. Mrs. White was returning from the supermarket with her daughter and a friend, their neighbor. They stopped on the stairway of their building a their fifth-floor apartment. The neighbor opened her door first, and little Lily ran past her. She knew the apartment well, since she had visited it many times. The friend put down her keys and shopping bags, and turned back a moment to Mrs. White.
At that moment, there was a sudden gust of wind and the door to the apartment was closed. Lily was inside, alone.
Then the friend remembered that she had left her kitchen window open. She and Mrs. White rushed to Mrs. White's apartment and telephoned the police. But there was no time to get help in opening the neighboring apartment. They could see that Lily was already leaning out of the kitchen window. She had climbed onto a chair. and soon she was climbing out onto the window sill.
Mrs. White called to Lily to go back inside. But the little girl did not understand the danger and did not want to go back. She only waved to her mother.
Then she lost her balance and her feet slipped off the window sill. She managed to hold on for a while with her hands, but then she became weak and she began to be afraid. Her mother screamed for help, and now Lily was crying loudly.
And then she could hold on go longer Fortunately, several people had run out into the street on hearing all the screaming. They saw the child hanging onto the window sill and got ready to catch her. Down she fell five long stories and landed safe and sound in the arms of three strong men. They were Luis, Augusto, and Alfonso Nunes, father and sons, who live in the next building in her community. When they heard the screams, they rushed out of their home. “I never thought we’d do it” said Alfonso afterwards. “But I kept thinking, if we don’t catch her, she’ll die and I’ll feel sad and guilty all my life.”
4. Who saved Lily eventually
A. Lily's parents. B. The nearby policemen.
C. Mrs. White's friends. D. Neighbors in her community.
5. What can we learn from the story
A. Lily couldn't hold on the window sill because she was frightened and weak.
B. Lily was left alone in the apartment due to her father's mistake.
C. Lily was rescued before she was falling from the window sill.
D. Lily waved to her mother because her mother smiled at her.
6. From what Alfonso said, we can tell that he was ________.
A. intelligent B. humorous C. responsible D. strong-willed
7 What's the title of the passage
A. A Naughty Girl B. An Amazing Rescue
C. A careless Mother D. An Unexpected Danger
C
Dogs may help save the day in the Philippines, as they use their noses to smell out survivors buried by Friday’s mudslide (泥石流). The team of dogs arrived in the Philippines from Spain, and this Tuesday they were just beginning their work. Search officials told CNN they hope the recent rain will wash away the smell of rescue teams so the dogs can do their job more accurately.
The dogs were brought in after sound equipment found sounds coming from deep inside the ruins, at a place where a school stood before the mudslide covered it. The sounds could mean people are still alive under all the mud or it could just be the earth resettling.
On Monday, rescue workers worked at the school site until three in the morning, trying to locate survivors, and they will begin digging again as soon as the dogs think they find someone.
Human teams from the US, Malaysia, and Australia are all trying to help, too. But so far they have yet to locate any survivors. Rescue workers told CNN that an earlier report that 50 survivors had been found was false.
How did all that mud bury the village in the first place On Friday, 2,400-foot Mt Kanabag turned into a mudslide after two weeks of constant rain weakened it. The mountain crumbled and the mud fell onto the village Guinsaugon, burying the 1,800 people who lived there. Out of the 300 houses in the village, only 3 were not covered by the mud. The village is on a southern Philippine Island called Levte. Rescue efforts have been difficult because the village takes six hours to reach from the nearest airport. Hopefully, the dogs can help their human friends find survivors.
8. According to the search officials’ words in the first paragraph, we can learn that ________.
A. the smell of rescue teams can disturb the dogs
B. the dogs can follow the smell of rescue teams
C. the dogs can’t smell the rescue teams
D. the dogs can tell the smells of buried people and rescue teams apart
9. The main purpose of this passage is probably ________.
A. to show the way to rescue the victims in the ruins
B. to introduce the instruments to save victims in a disaster
C. to tell readers that dogs can smell out victims buried in the ruins
D to show how to train dogs to save victims in a mudslide
10. How many survivors have been found by the dogs
A. 50. B. Only a few. C. 1, 800. D. None.
11. The reason why the rescue work wasn’t going smoothly was probably that ________.
A. the rain was heavy
B. so many people were buried
C. it was difficult to reach the village
D. these is little chance to save the survivors
D
Was it probable that Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai and Western hero King Arthur meet and fight against each other Yes. In a game called King of Glory, created by Chinese company Tencent, King of Glory has been one of the most popular MOBA games in China since 2017.
About one in every seven Chinese people plays the game, and 55 million of them play it every day. The game is easy for beginners. Social media like QQ and WeChat have also helped the game’s community grow. New players can be invited to play the game by their WeChat contacts, with some seeing it as a good way to keep in touch with old friends and make new ones.
The game has more than 60 characters to unlock and play as you progress, each with their own special style and abilities. The characters cover different times and countries. Some are real historical characters, like Li Bai. Some are not. Players use them to fight against each other or team up to fight. The winners can reach higher ranks.
However, some people think King of Glory gives the students incorrect information about events and people in history. For example, the poet Li Bai is described as a killer; Jing Ke, the man who tried to kill the first emperor of China, is a girl in the game. But more people worry about children playing the game too much and spending too much money on it. Most of the players are below the age of 19. It’s reported that a l7-year-old boy had a stroke (中风) after playing the game for 40 hours.
To change the situation, Tencent added a time limit feature to the game to prevent kids from playing too much. From July 4, 2017, children under 12 years old can play the game for only one hour a day, while users between 12 and 18 get two hours. Those who try to play beyond the time limit will be locked out of the game.
12. What can we learn about King of Glory
A. It is the most popular online game in the world.
B. It offers 60 characters for players to choose from.
C. All of the characters are real historical characters.
D. Players fight against each other or team up to fight.
13. What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A. Only young people play the game.
B. Many people don’t think the game is so good.
C. Children play the game too much and waste too much time.
D. The game gives children false information about history.
14. Why was a time limit feature added to the game
A. To save money for players. B. To avoid teenagers’ playing.
C. To prevent excessive addiction. D. To appeal to more teenagers.
15. Which of the following is NOT true about King of Glory
A. It’s arguably popular. B. It’s created by Tencent.
C. It’s popular around the world. D. Some people think it’s a good way to make friends.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips on How to Study Smarter
Having good study skills is always helpful. And it’s more important in the present situation, where online classes are growing. Students are likely to learn without a teacher or parent watching over. So you will have to manage your time and study more on your own. ____16____
◆Practice, practice, practice! Musicians, practice their instruments. Athletes practice sports skills. ____17____ If you want to be able to remember information, the best: thing you can do is practice. In one study, students took practice tests over several weeks. On the final test, they scored better than those who studied in the normal way.
◆Test yourself. Before big tests, you may often cover up the notes, and then try to recall them. This practice can help nearly everyone. You can put questions down on one side of the paper and the answers on the other side. Try to test yourself in the way the teacher asks questions. ____18____ They don’t just ask shallow questions.
◆Learn from mistakes. A secret of science: Mistakes help understanding. If you don’t find out what the answer is, you’re wasting your time. Checking the answers can make your study time more efficient. Check to see if you are right. ____19____ In fact, mistakes are actually a primary key to learning.
◆ ____20____ Students know some good study skills, yet many of you don’t actually do these things. Often you fail to plan ahead. So do make plans. And try to stick to a routine, too. For example, you can have a set time and place where you do schoolwork and study. And get enough sleep — not just the night before the test but for weeks or months on end.
A. You can add more skills.
B. Teachers often dig deeper.
C. Friends can test each, other.
D. Make a plan and stick to it.
E. The same should go, for learning.
F. You can then focus on what you get wrong.
G. Here are some tips to develop good study skills.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Scott Poore is an animal lover. He moves into the shelter kennel (犬舍) with the ____21____ of helping unwanted young dogs get adopted. Queen, a 3-year-old dog, has just gotten the most ____22____ roommate despite the narrow living room.
Since Poore is a(n) ____23____ visitor at the shelter, he is familiar with all of the ____24____. However, little Queen in particular has really ____25____ his heart. Poore says that he recently began to notice that Quen seemed to be “losing ____26____” in finding a forever home. “I have been visiting Queen every single day for over a year now and I can ____27____ see her giving up. She used to get so ____28____ when I would arrive and now she just lies in her bed.”
So to raise awareness of Queen’s situation. Poore packed a suitcase and moved into the dog’s kennel to keep it ____29____. Poore says it has been ____30____ managing his work while also living at the shelter, but hie is ____31____ to stay in the kennel until someone adopts Queen. Since he ____32____ the kennel earlier this week, he and his new puppy roommate have been ____33____ the headlines of dozens of national news stories, although no possible ____34____ have stepped forward.
Delightfully, this dog has eventually been given a loving home after his path ____35____ with that of a woman living on the other side of the country.
21. A. registration B. intention C. exception D. addiction
22. A. organized B. devoted C. talented D. experienced
23. A. patient B. confident C. adorable D. regular
24. A. survivor B. partners C. animals D. kennels
25. A. broken B. lost C. understood D. stolen
26. A. hope B. freedom C. happiness D. energy
27. A. obviously B. adventurously C. curiously D. accidentally
28. A. annoyed B. amazed C. excited D. disappointed
29. A. organization B. company C. campus D. experiment
30. A. content B. significant C. impressive D. challenging
31 A. inspired B. determined C. honored D. satisfied
32. A. settled into B. cleaned up C. cared for D. met with
33. A. debating B. hearing C. encouraging D. hitting
34. A. visitors B. adopters C. customers D. volunteers
35. A. made B. revised C. crossed D. explored
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays, more and more people have chances to travel, study, work or even live abroad. It is necessary for you to remember these general ____36____ (rule) for polite behavior.
If you ____37____ (invite) to an American friend’s home for dinner, first of all, arrive approximately on time (but not early). Americans expect promptness (准时).
When you’re invited for a meal, it is polite to bring a small gift. Flowers or candies ____38____ (be) always appropriate. If you have an attractive item ____39____ (make) in your native country, your host or hostess would certainly enjoy receiving that as a gift.
Wearing proper clothes and a beautiful smile is simply not enough. Table manners are also of great ____40____ (important). Do not open your mouth to talk, ____41____ you have swallowed your food. Also, chew food with your mouth ____42____ (close).When you want to get the food that is at a distance, do not stretch your hands to reach ____43____ it. Instead, ask for the food to be passed to you.
Don’t leave ____44____ (immediate) after dinner, but don’t overstay (逗留过久) your welcome, either. When your friends is getting tired and running out of conversation, take their behavior as a signal to leave. The next day, call or write _____45_____ thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening.
五、课文重点句子翻译和填空
1.句子填空：15分
46. 如果一群来自杭州的高中生开始行动，世界很快就会喝茶而不是咖啡。
If a group of _______ high school (高中) students from Hangzhou get their way, the world will quite soon be drinking Chinese tea _______ _______ (而不是) coffee.
47. 他们做了关于中国茶的历史和传统方面的演讲，并组织了很多令人激动的活动。
They ________ ________ on the history and traditions of Chinese tea and ________ a lot of exciting activities.
48. 你们为什么不去游览一个著名的旅游胜地呢？
Why aren’t you going to visit a ________ ________ ________
49. 有些女孩子进行不健康的节食，因为她们想保持苗条的身材。
Some girls go on _______ _______(不健康的节食), because they want to stay _______ (苗条).
50. 安娜喜欢打网球，而不是羽毛球。(prefer, rather than, badminton)
Anna _______ (更喜欢) to play tennis _______ _______ (而不是) badminton.
2.句子翻译：10分
51. 志愿者给被困在村子里人送去了食物和其他补给品。(trap, deliver, supply) (汉译英)
52. 虽然洪水没有影响我们的学校，但是却冲毁了低地的许多房屋。(affect, ruin)(汉译英)
53. 老实说，老师的方法真是枯燥无味。(to be honest)(汉译英)
54. 书法被认为是一种艺术形式。(be regarded as)(汉译英)
55. 我打算在那个新语言学校报名参加书法课。(sign up for)(汉译英)
六、应用文书面表达15分
56. 假如你是李华，你的交换生朋友Peter来信告诉你，流感的肆意蔓延使他愈发意识到强身健体的重要性。他向你征求意见，询问具体做法。请你用英语给他写一封回信，就如何增强体质和日常生活注意事项，给出建议。
参考词汇：患流感catch/have/get (the) flu; suffer from the influenza
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
